Cloth folding mechanism of bag opening machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pocket opening machines, and relates to a cloth folding mechanism of a pocket opening machine, which comprises a machine frame provided with a working table, a cloth folding mechanism is arranged below the working table, and the cloth folding mechanism is arranged on a base fixedly connected with the machine frame in a sliding mode. The cloth folding mechanism is located at a working position corresponding to the notch during working and slides to a maintenance position on the outer side of the rack during maintenance, and the cloth folding mechanism is locked through the rear locking mechanism when located at the working position and locked through the front locking mechanism when located at the maintenance position. According to the cloth folding mechanism of the bag opening machine, the cloth folding mechanism can be pulled out during maintenance, maintenance can be conducted outside the machine frame, and the cloth folding mechanism is very convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of bag opening machines, and relates to a fabric folding mechanism for a bag opening machine. Background Technology

[0002] A pocket-opening machine is a common garment processing device, mainly used to create pockets in specific locations on garments for carrying small items. Existing pocket-opening machines generally include a pressing mechanism for pressing the fabric, a folding mechanism for folding the fabric, a cutting mechanism for cutting the fabric, and a sewing machine for sewing the fabric.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN219637478U (publication date: 2023.09.05) discloses an automatic bag folding device for opening fabric bags, comprising: a pressing and spreading component placed above a worktable, the pressing and spreading component including a pressing and spreading mold that fits and matches the slot structure and a pressing drive component for driving the pressing and spreading mold to rise and fall; and a folding component placed below the worktable, the folding component including a lifting base and a toggle push plate disposed on the base, the toggle push plate being equipped with a toggle drive component for its own horizontal movement.

[0004] The folding mechanism of the bag opening machine is located below the worktable. When maintenance is required, the frame structure needs to be disassembled, which is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a fabric folding mechanism for a bag opening machine. During maintenance, the fabric folding mechanism can be pulled out and repaired outside the machine frame, which is very convenient.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A fabric folding mechanism for a bag opening machine includes a frame with a worktable. The fabric folding mechanism is disposed below the worktable and is slidably mounted on a base fixed to the frame. When working, the fabric folding mechanism is in the working position corresponding to the slot, and when maintaining it, it slides to the maintenance position outside the frame. When the fabric folding mechanism is in the working position, it is locked by a rear locking mechanism, and when it is in the maintenance position, it is locked by a front locking mechanism.

[0008] In the folding mechanism of the bag opening machine described above, preferably, the base is located entirely within the frame below the workbench and is fastened to the frame by fasteners.

[0009] In the fabric folding mechanism of the above-mentioned bag opening machine, a first slide rail is laid on the base in a longitudinal direction, a sliding seat is slidably arranged on the first slide rail, and the fabric folding mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat.

[0010] In the folding mechanism of the bag opening machine described above, a front limiting bolt is provided on the front side of the base, and a front limiting block is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat. When the front end face of the front limiting block abuts against the front limiting bolt, a front limiting structure for sliding of the sliding seat is formed. The limiting bolt and the front limiting block can also be replaced with other structures, such as a limiting plate.

[0011] In the fabric folding mechanism of the bag opening machine described above, a front quick clamp is provided on the front side of the base, and the rubber head of the front quick clamp abuts against the side wall of the sliding seat to form a front locking mechanism.

[0012] In the folding mechanism of the bag opening machine described above, a locking block is provided on the side of the sliding seat, a locking seat is provided on the base, and a rear quick clamp is provided on the locking seat. When the sliding seat slides to the working position, the rear side of the locking block abuts against the front side of the locking seat, and the rubber head of the rear quick clamp clamps the front side of the locking block to form a rear locking mechanism.

[0013] In the fabric folding mechanism of the bag opening machine described above, the front locking mechanism and the rear locking mechanism can also use other structures, such as clamping elements driven by pneumatic devices or hydraulic devices; insertion elements such as pins driven by electromagnets; cam assemblies driven by levers, etc.

[0014] In the fabric folding mechanism of the above-mentioned bag opening machine, there is one front locking mechanism located on the left or right side of the base and the sliding seat, and there is a pair of rear locking mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the base and the sliding seat, respectively.

[0015] In the fabric folding mechanism of the above-mentioned bag opening machine, a second vertically distributed slide rail is provided on the front side of the sliding seat, and a fabric folding slide is slidably arranged on the second slide rail. A first motor is provided on the sliding seat to drive the fabric folding slide to slide vertically, and an avoidance notch is provided on the base to cooperate with the first motor. A third longitudinally distributed slide rail is provided on the fabric folding slide, and a front fabric folding fork plate and a rear fabric folding fork plate are slidably arranged on the third slide rail. A second motor is provided on the fabric folding slide plate to drive the front fabric folding fork plate and the rear fabric folding fork plate to open and close.

[0016] In the folding mechanism of the aforementioned bag-opening machine, the first motor is further connected to the first ball screw, and the first ball screw is equipped with a first nut that is fixedly connected to the folding slide; the second motor is connected to the second ball screw, and the second ball screw is provided with front and rear threaded sections with opposite threads, and the front and rear threaded sections are respectively equipped with a second nut that is fixedly connected to the front folding fork plate and a third nut that is fixedly connected to the rear folding fork plate.

[0017] In the fabric folding mechanism of the above-mentioned bag opening machine, preferably, the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail are arranged in pairs and connected to the corresponding sliding components by sliders.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] This invention provides a fabric folding mechanism for a bag-opening machine. First, a base fixed to the machine frame is installed below the worktable. Then, the fabric folding mechanism slides onto the base. When maintenance is required, the fabric folding mechanism is moved to the maintenance position. After maintenance, the fabric folding mechanism is moved back to the working position. Simultaneously, this invention also includes a rear locking mechanism at the working position and a front locking mechanism at the maintenance position to ensure the stability of the fabric folding mechanism during operation and maintenance, respectively. This invention also improves the drive structure of the fabric folding mechanism, making its operation simpler and more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a fabric folding mechanism located at the working position;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a fabric folding mechanism located in the maintenance position;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the fabric folding mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Workbench; 2. Frame; 3. Folding mechanism; 4. Base; 5. Groove; 6. First slide rail; 7. Sliding seat; 8. Front limit bolt; 9. Front limit block; 10. Front quick clamp; 11. Locking block; 12. Locking seat; 13. Rear quick clamp; 14. Second slide rail; 15. Folding slide table; 16. First motor; 17. Clearance notch; 18. Third slide rail; 19. Front folding fork plate; 20. Rear folding fork plate; 21. Second motor; 22. First ball screw; 23. Second ball screw. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. See also: Figure 1-4 :

[0026] A fabric folding mechanism for a bag opening machine includes a frame 2 with a worktable 1. A fabric folding mechanism 3 is disposed below the worktable 1. The fabric folding mechanism 3 is slidably disposed on a base 4 fixedly connected to the frame 2. When working, the fabric folding mechanism 3 is in the working position corresponding to the slot 5. When maintaining the machine, it slides to the maintenance position outside the frame 2. When the fabric folding mechanism 3 is in the working position, it is locked by a rear locking mechanism. When it is in the maintenance position, it is locked by a front locking mechanism.

[0027] Comparison Appendix Figures 1 to 3The working method of this embodiment is as follows: In the normal working position, the folding mechanism 3 is located in the working position and locked by the rear locking mechanism. The folding mechanism 3, the base 4, and the frame 2 are all in a fixed state. The folding mechanism 3 works normally according to the working process of the existing bag opening machine folding mechanism 3. When maintenance is required, the rear locking mechanism is unlocked, and the folding mechanism 3 can slide along the base 4 and be pulled out to the maintenance position outside the frame 2. Then, it is locked by the front locking mechanism, so that the folding mechanism 3 is fixed again with the base 4 and the frame 2. After maintenance is completed, the front locking mechanism is unlocked, and the folding mechanism 3 can slide along the base 4 and be pushed in to the working position. Then, it is locked again by the rear locking mechanism.

[0028] To ensure the stable sliding of the folding mechanism 3, preferably, the base 4 is located entirely within the frame 2 below the workbench 1 and is fastened to the frame 2 by fasteners.

[0029] In this embodiment, the sliding structure of the folding mechanism 3 is as follows: a first slide rail 6 is laid on the base 4 in a longitudinal direction, a sliding seat 7 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 6, and the folding mechanism 3 is arranged on the sliding seat 7; preferably, the first slide rail 6 is arranged in pairs and connected to the sliding seat 7 by a slider.

[0030] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the front locking mechanism is as follows: a front limiting bolt 8 is provided on the front side of the base 4, and a front limiting block 9 is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat 7. When the front end face of the front limiting block 9 abuts against the front limiting bolt 8, a front limiting structure for the sliding seat 7 is formed. A front quick clamp 10 is provided on the front side of the base 4. The rubber head of the front quick clamp 10 abuts against the side wall of the sliding seat 7 to form a front locking mechanism. During the process of pulling out the folding mechanism 3, when the front limiting block 9 abuts against the front limiting bolt 8, the folding mechanism 3 has moved to the maintenance position. At this time, the front quick clamp 10 can be moved to lock the sliding seat 7. During maintenance, the folding mechanism 3 only needs to be roughly locked. Therefore, only one front locking mechanism is provided, which is located on the left or right side of the base 4 and the sliding seat 7.

[0031] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the rear locking mechanism is as follows: a locking block 11 is provided on the side of the sliding seat 7, a locking seat 12 is provided on the base 4, and a rear quick clamp 13 is provided on the locking seat 12. When the sliding seat 7 slides to the working position, the rear side of the locking block 11 abuts against the front side of the locking seat 12, and the rubber head of the rear quick clamp 13 clamps the front side of the locking block 11 to form the rear locking mechanism. During the process of pushing the folding mechanism 3 inward, when the locking block 11 abuts against the locking seat 12, the folding mechanism 3 has moved to the working position. At this time, the rear quick clamp 13 can be moved to lock the sliding seat 7. During operation, the folding mechanism 3 needs to be fully locked. Therefore, a pair of rear locking mechanisms are provided, located on the left and right sides of the base 4 and the sliding seat 7, respectively.

[0032] Comparison Appendix Figure 4 In this embodiment, the specific structure of the folding mechanism 3 is as follows: a vertically distributed second slide rail 14 is provided on the front side of the sliding seat 7, a folding slide table 15 is slidably disposed on the second slide rail 14, a first motor 16 is provided on the sliding seat 7 to drive the folding slide table 15 to slide vertically, and an avoidance notch 17 is provided on the base 4 to cooperate with the first motor 16; a longitudinally distributed third slide rail 18 is provided on the folding slide table 15, and a front folding fork plate 19 and a rear folding fork plate are slidably disposed on the third slide rail 18. The fabric fork plate 20 is provided, and the fabric folding slide 15 is equipped with a second motor 21 that drives the front fabric folding fork plate 19 and the rear fabric folding fork plate 20 to open and close. Preferably, the second slide rail 14 is arranged in pairs and connected to the fabric folding slide 15 through a slider, and the third slide rail 18 is arranged in pairs and connected to the front fabric folding fork plate 19 and the rear fabric folding fork plate 20 through sliders respectively. During operation, the first motor 16 drives the fabric folding slide 15 to move upward, and the second motor 21 drives the front fabric folding fork plate 19 and the rear fabric folding fork plate 20 to move to both sides to complete the fabric folding.

[0033] Furthermore, the first motor 16 is driven by the first ball screw 22, which is equipped with a first nut fixed to the folding slide 15; the second motor 21 is driven by the second ball screw 23, which is provided with front and rear threaded sections with opposite threads, and the front and rear threaded sections are respectively equipped with a second nut fixed to the front folding fork plate 19 and a third nut fixed to the rear folding fork plate 20; the first motor 16 drives the first ball screw 22 to rotate, and drives the folding slide 15 to move up and down through the first nut; the second motor 21 drives the second ball screw 23 to rotate, and the front and rear threaded sections on the second ball screw 23 rotate in different directions, thereby causing the second nut and the third nut to move in different directions, and finally causing the front folding fork plate 19 and the rear folding fork plate 20 to move towards or away from each other.

[0034] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fabric folding mechanism for a bag-opening machine, comprising a frame (2) with a worktable (1), wherein a fabric folding mechanism (3) is disposed below the worktable (1), characterized in that, The folding mechanism (3) is slidably mounted on the base (4) which is fixedly connected to the frame (2). When the folding mechanism (3) is working, it is in the working position corresponding to the slot (5). When it is in maintenance, it is slid to the maintenance position outside the frame (2). When the folding mechanism (3) is in the working position, it is locked by the rear locking mechanism. When it is in the maintenance position, it is locked by the front locking mechanism.

2. The fabric folding mechanism of a bag opening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (4) is provided with a longitudinally distributed first slide rail (6), and a sliding seat (7) is slidably disposed on the first slide rail (6). The folding mechanism (3) is disposed on the sliding seat (7).

3. The fabric folding mechanism of a bag opening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A front limiting bolt (8) is provided on the front side of the base (4), and a front limiting block (9) is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat (7). When the front end face of the front limiting block (9) abuts against the front limiting bolt (8), a front limiting structure for the sliding seat (7) is formed.

4. The fabric folding mechanism of a bag opening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A front quick clamp (10) is provided on the front side of the base (4), and the rubber head of the front quick clamp (10) abuts against the side wall of the sliding seat (7) to form a front locking mechanism.

5. The fabric folding mechanism of a bag opening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A locking block (11) is provided on the side of the sliding seat (7), and a locking seat (12) is provided on the base (4). A rear quick clamp (13) is provided on the locking seat (12). When the sliding seat (7) slides to the working position, the rear side of the locking block (11) abuts against the front side of the locking seat (12). The rubber head of the rear quick clamp (13) clamps the front side of the locking block (11) to form a rear locking mechanism.

6. The fabric folding mechanism of a bag opening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding seat (7) is provided with a vertically distributed second slide rail (14) on its front side. A folding slide (15) is slidably disposed on the second slide rail (14). A first motor (16) is provided on the sliding seat (7) to drive the folding slide (15) to slide vertically. A clearance notch (17) is provided on the base (4) to cooperate with the first motor (16). A longitudinally distributed third slide rail (18) is provided on the folding slide (15). A front folding fork plate (19) and a rear folding fork plate (20) are slidably disposed on the third slide rail (18). A second motor (21) is provided on the folding slide (15) to drive the front folding fork plate (19) and the rear folding fork plate (20) to open and close.

7. The fabric folding mechanism of a bag opening machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first motor (16) is driven by the first ball screw (22), and the first ball screw (22) is equipped with a first nut that is fixed to the folding slide (15); the second motor (21) is driven by the second ball screw (23), and the second ball screw (23) is provided with front and rear threaded sections with opposite threads, and the front and rear threaded sections are respectively equipped with a second nut that is fixed to the front folding fork plate (19) and a third nut that is fixed to the rear folding fork plate (20).

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