Grouting vehicle for shield tunnel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grouting vehicle for a shield tunnel, which comprises a grouting vehicle body and further comprises a grouting mechanism arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the grouting vehicle body and used for grouting, the grouting mechanism comprises a trough plate fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top surface of the grouting vehicle body, and a plurality of sliding blocks are mounted on the top surface of the trough plate in a sliding manner; the utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel shield equipment. According to the grouting vehicle for the shield tunnel, the interval of poured cement is conveniently adjusted through the arranged inserting rods and connecting frames, when the pouring interval needs to be adjusted, pull rods are pulled to drive limiting plates to pull out the inserting rods from the interiors of inserting grooves, at the moment, pouring pipes can be driven to transversely move to adjust the interval by pulling the connecting frames, and the pull rods are loosened when the pouring interval is adjusted to the proper position; and then a limiting plate is pushed through the elastic force of a spring to insert an inserting rod into an inserting groove, the position of the pouring pipe is fixed through a connecting frame, adjustment is convenient, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a tunnel shield equipment technical field, concretely is a grouting car for shield tunnel. BACKGROUND

[0002] Shield tunnel refers to a kind of tunnel engineering using shield machine to carry out construction, mainly used for the excavation of section tunnel, it uses shield machine, one side controls excavation face and surrounding rock not to collapse instability, one side carries out tunnel excavation, out slag, and in machine assembly pipe piece forms lining, implements wall back grouting, so as to not disturb surrounding rock and build tunnel, and grouting car for shield tunnel is a kind of specially designed grouting vehicle used in shield tunnel construction.

[0003] Reference authorized announcement No.CN221462323U patent application as disclosed in a kind of grouting car for shield tunnel, the scheme is flattened by flattening wheel in advance Tunnel brick block is flattened, and then the gap between tunnel brick block is filled with cement by the way that cement outlet valve is connected pouring pipe fills cement, so that the gap between tunnel brick block is rapidly filled, to improve the construction efficiency of shield tunnel.

[0004] However, as above technology, the device is flattened after grouting, and the distance between tunnel brick blocks varies due to different construction conditions and design requirements, which requires adjusting the position of pouring pipe to adapt to the layout of brick blocks with different spacing, and the existing device is not convenient to adjust the spacing of fixed pouring pipe, affecting the working efficiency of the device, and the practicability is general. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a grouting car for shield tunnel, which solves the problem that the existing grouting car for shield tunnel is not convenient to adjust the spacing of fixed pouring pipe, affecting the working efficiency of the device and the practicability is general.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a grouting car for shield tunnel, comprising a grouting car body, further comprising:

[0007] Grouting mechanism, set up in the back of grouting car body top surface for grouting, the grouting mechanism includes groove plate fixedly installed on the back of grouting car body top surface, the top surface of the groove plate is slidably installed with a plurality of sliding blocks, the top surface of a plurality of sliding blocks is fixedly installed with pouring pipe for grouting, the top surface of the grouting car body is provided with material conveying assembly for conveying cement;

[0008] The position limiting mechanism is arranged on the front side of the plurality of sliding blocks and is used for fixing the position of the pouring pipe, and the position limiting mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixedly arranged on the front side of the plurality of sliding blocks and used for improving the stability when the plurality of sliding blocks slide, and a positioning assembly arranged on the front side of the connecting frame and used for fixing the position of the plurality of sliding blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a plurality of fixing boxes fixedly arranged on the front side of the connecting frame, a limiting plate movably arranged in each of the plurality of fixing boxes, a plug rod fixedly arranged on the rear side of the limiting plate and used for fixing the position of the connecting frame, a plurality of insertion grooves arranged on the front side of the slot plate, and a pull rod fixedly arranged on the front side of the limiting plate and used for conveniently pulling the limiting plate, wherein the front end of the pull rod is movably arranged in the plurality of fixing boxes and extends to the front side of the plurality of fixing boxes, the front end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the front side of the inner cavity of the plurality of fixing boxes, the rear end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the front side of the limiting plate, and the rear end of the plug rod is movably arranged on the front side of the connecting frame and extends to the inner cavity of the plurality of insertion grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the pull rod is movably arranged in the plurality of fixing boxes and extends to the front side of the plurality of fixing boxes, the front end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the front side of the inner cavity of the plurality of fixing boxes, the rear end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the front side of the limiting plate, and the rear end of the plug rod is movably arranged on the front side of the connecting frame and extends to the inner cavity of the plurality of insertion grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the material conveying assembly comprises two mounting plates fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the body of the grouting vehicle, and an installation box fixedly arranged on the top surface of each of the two mounting plates and used for temporarily storing cement, wherein the front side of the installation box is communicated with a discharging valve pipe used for conveying the cement, the rear side of the installation box is communicated with a plurality of distribution valve pipes used for distributing and conveying the cement, and the rear end of each of the plurality of distribution valve pipes is communicated with a hose.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the discharging valve pipe is communicated with the discharging port of the cement pipe of the body of the grouting vehicle.

[0013] Preferably, the rear end of the hose is communicated with the feeding port of the pouring pipe.

[0014] The utility model provides a kind of grouting vehicle for shield tunnel.Compared with prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、The grouting vehicle for shield tunnel, the interval of pouring cement is conveniently adjusted by the plug rod and the connecting frame, when the interval of pouring cement needs to be adjusted, the limiting plate is pulled to pull rod to pull out the plug rod from the inside of insertion groove, then the pouring pipe is transversely moved to adjust its interval by pulling the connecting frame, when the pouring pipe is adjusted to the appropriate position, the plug rod is inserted into the inside of insertion groove by the elastic force of spring to fix the position of pouring pipe, so that the interval of pouring cement is conveniently adjusted, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

[0016] 2. The shield tunnel grouting vehicle, through the installation box and the pouring pipe, the cement is conveniently conveyed and poured, in use, the cement flows into the installation box to store by opening the feeding valve pipe, then the pouring pipe is fixed at the appropriate position by opening the limiting mechanism sliding block, and the cement flows through the hose into the pouring pipe for pouring by opening the material distribution valve pipe, which is convenient, fast and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the discharge mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional three-dimensional schematic view of the discharge mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model; Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1-grouting vehicle body, 2-grouting mechanism, 21-installation box, 22-material distribution valve pipe, 23-feeding valve pipe, 24-mounting plate, 25-hose, 26-sliding block, 27-groove plate, 28-pouring pipe, 3-limiting mechanism, 31-fixed box, 32-pull rod, 33-spring, 34-limiting plate, 35-inserting rod, 36-inserting slot, 37-connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides two technical schemes:

[0024] The first embodiment: a shield tunnel grouting vehicle, comprising a grouting vehicle body 1, further comprising:

[0025] The grouting mechanism 2 is arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the grouting vehicle body 1 for grouting, the grouting mechanism 2 comprises a groove plate 27 fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the grouting vehicle body 1, a plurality of sliding blocks 26 are slidingly installed on the top surface of the groove plate 27, and the plurality of sliding blocks 26 are linearly and uniformly distributed on the top surface of the groove plate 27, a pouring pipe 28 for grouting is fixedly installed on the top surface of the plurality of sliding blocks 26, and a material conveying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the grouting vehicle body 1 for conveying cement;

[0026] A limiting mechanism 3 is provided on the front side of several sliders 26 to fix the position of the casting pipe 28. The limiting mechanism 3 includes a connecting frame 37 fixedly installed on the front side of several sliders 26 to improve the stability when the sliders 26 slide. The connecting frame 37 has an L-shaped cross section. A positioning component is provided on the front side of the connecting frame 37 to fix the position of several sliders 26. The positioning component includes several fixing boxes 31 fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting frame 37. Several pull rods 32 are linearly and evenly distributed on the front side of the connecting frame 37. A limiting plate 34 is movably installed inside each of the fixing boxes 31. A plug rod 35 for fixing the position of the connecting frame 37 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the limiting plate 34. Several slots 36 are opened on the front side of the slot plate 27. A pull rod 32 for conveniently pulling the limiting plate 34 is fixedly installed on the front side of the limiting plate 34. The outer side of the pull rod 32 is movable. A spring 33 is installed to provide power to insert the rod 35 into several slots 36. The rear side of the inner cavity of the connecting frame 37 is in close contact with the front side of the slot plate 27. The front end of the pull rod 32 moves through the interior of several fixed boxes 31 and extends to the front side of several fixed boxes 31. When it is necessary to release the restriction on the connecting frame 37, simply pull the pull rod 32 to pull the rod 35 out of the several slots 36 and release the restriction on the connecting frame 37. The front end of the spring 33 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of several fixed boxes 31, and the rear end of the spring 33 is fixedly installed on the front side of the limiting plate 34. The rear end of the rod 35 moves through the front side of the connecting frame 37 and extends into the interior of several slots 36. The elastic force of the spring 33 can drive the limiting plate 34 to insert the rod 35 into the interior of several slots 36 and fix the position of the connecting frame 37. The structure is simple and easy to operate. Since the connecting frame 37 and the slider 26 are a fixedly connected whole, when the insert rod 35 is inserted into the slot 36 opened on the slot plate 27, the position of the connecting frame 37 relative to the slot plate 27 is locked, thereby restricting the sliding of the slider 26 on the top surface of the slot plate 27 through the physical connection relationship, thus realizing the fixation of the spacing of the pouring pipe 28.

[0027] The spacing of the cement pouring is easily adjusted by the set insertion rod 35 and connecting bracket 37. When it is necessary to adjust the pouring spacing, pull the pull rod 32 to drive the limiting plate 34 to pull the insertion rod 35 out of the slot 36. At this time, pull the connecting bracket 37 to drive the pouring pipe 28 to move laterally to adjust its spacing. When the appropriate position is adjusted, release the pull rod 32, and then the elastic force of the spring 33 will push the limiting plate 34 to insert the insertion rod 35 into the slot 36. The position of the pouring pipe 28 is fixed by the connecting bracket 37. The adjustment is convenient and improves the working efficiency of the device.

[0028] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the material conveying assembly includes two mounting plates 24 fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the grouting truck body 1. A mounting box 21 for temporary cement storage is fixedly installed on the top surface of the two mounting plates 24. A discharge valve pipe 23 for conveying cement is connected to the front side of the mounting box 21, and several distributing valve pipes 22 for distributing and conveying cement are connected to the rear side of the mounting box 21. These distributing valve pipes 22 are linearly and evenly distributed on the rear side of the mounting box 21. A flexible hose 25 is connected to the rear end of each distributing valve pipe 22. The front end of the discharge valve pipe 23 is connected to the outlet of the cement pipe in the grouting truck body 1, and the rear end of the flexible hose 25 is connected to the inlet of the pouring pipe 28. Opening the discharge valve pipe 23 allows cement to flow into the mounting box 21, and opening the distributing valve pipes 22 allows cement to flow into the flexible hoses 25 and enter the pouring pipe 28 for pouring, which is convenient and quick.

[0029] The installation box 21 and pouring pipe 28 facilitate the delivery of cement for pouring. When in use, open the discharge valve pipe 23 to let the cement flow into the installation box 21 for storage, then open the limit mechanism 3 and slide the slider 26 to fix the pouring pipe 28 in a suitable position, and then open the distribution valve pipe 22 to let the cement flow through the hose 25 and enter the pouring pipe 28 for pouring. It is convenient, quick and practical.

[0030] Furthermore, all content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used.

[0031] In use, the user pulls the lever 32 to move the limiting plate 34 and pull the insert rod 35 out of the slot 36. At this time, pulling the connecting bracket 37 can move the pouring pipe 28 laterally to adjust its spacing. When the spacing of the bricks is adjusted to a suitable position, the lever 32 is released. Then, the elastic force of the spring 33 will push the limiting plate 34 to insert the insert rod 35 into the slot 36. The position of the pouring pipe 28 is fixed by the connecting bracket 37. At this time, the discharge valve pipe 23 is opened to allow cement to flow into the installation box 21 for storage. Then, the distribution valve pipe 22 is opened to allow cement to flow through the hose 25 and enter the pouring pipe 28 for pouring.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grouting vehicle for shield tunnels, comprising a grouting vehicle body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The grouting mechanism (2) is set on the rear side of the top surface of the grouting vehicle body (1) for grouting. The grouting mechanism (2) includes a groove plate (27) fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the grouting vehicle body (1). Several sliders (26) are slidably installed on the top surface of the groove plate (27). A pouring pipe (28) for grouting is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliders (26). A material conveying component is provided on the top surface of the grouting vehicle body (1) for conveying cement. A limiting mechanism (3) is provided on the front side of several sliders (26) to fix the position of the pouring pipe (28). The limiting mechanism (3) includes a connecting frame (37) fixedly installed on the front side of several sliders (26) to improve the stability when the several sliders (26) slide. A positioning component is provided on the front side of the connecting frame (37) to fix the position of several sliders (26). The connecting frame (37) is fixedly installed on the front side of several sliders (26). The positioning component is used to fix the connecting frame (37) on the groove plate (27), thereby limiting the sliding of several sliders (26) on the groove plate (27) through the connecting frame (37).

2. A grouting vehicle for shield tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes several fixed boxes (31) fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting frame (37). Each of the fixed boxes (31) has a limiting plate (34) movably installed inside. The rear side of the limiting plate (34) is fixedly installed with a plug rod (35) for fixing the position of the connecting frame (37). The front side of the groove plate (27) has several slots (36). The front side of the limiting plate (34) is fixedly installed with a pull rod (32) for facilitating the pulling of the limiting plate (34). The outside of the pull rod (32) is movably installed with a spring (33) for providing power to insert the plug rod (35) into the slots (36). The rear side of the inner cavity of the connecting frame (37) is tightly attached to the front side of the groove plate (27).

3. A grouting vehicle for shield tunnels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the pull rod (32) moves through the interior of several fixed boxes (31) and extends to the front side of several fixed boxes (31). The front end of the spring (33) is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner cavity of several fixed boxes (31). The rear end of the spring (33) is fixedly installed on the front side of the limiting plate (34). The rear end of the plug rod (35) moves through the front side of the connecting frame (37) and extends to the interior of several slots (36).

4. A grouting vehicle for shield tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveying assembly includes two mounting plates (24) fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the grouting vehicle body (1). The top surface of the two mounting plates (24) is fixedly installed with a mounting box (21) for temporarily storing cement. The front side of the mounting box (21) is connected to a discharge valve pipe (23) for conveying cement. The rear side of the mounting box (21) is connected to a plurality of distributing valve pipes (22) for distributing and conveying cement. The rear ends of the plurality of distributing valve pipes (22) are all connected to a hose (25).

5. A grouting vehicle for shield tunnels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the discharge valve pipe (23) is connected to the discharge port of the cement pipe of the grouting vehicle body (1).

6. A grouting vehicle for shield tunnels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the hose (25) is connected to the inlet of the casting pipe (28).

Images