Anti-vibration bolt with limiting and fixing functions for petroleum pipeline shaft

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-vibration bolt with limiting and fixing functions for a petroleum pipeline shaft, and relates to the field of bolts, the anti-vibration bolt comprises a bolt bar, a bolt head is arranged at the top end of the bolt bar, a gasket is arranged on the outer wall of the bolt bar, lifting grooves are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the gasket, anti-skid pieces are arranged on the inner walls of the lifting grooves, and the anti-skid pieces are arranged on the bottom wall of the gasket. According to the scheme, through cooperation of the bolt rod, the bolt head, the gasket and other devices, the device can be conveniently pushed by the anti-skid piece to conduct fastening and skid prevention, the situation that the bolt rod deflects due to vibration influence is avoided, and damage caused by friction between the anti-skid piece and a component during twisting is avoided; and through cooperation of the sliding rod, the anti-skid piece, the gasket and other devices, the bolt rod can be conveniently limited through the device, deflection of the bolt rod is avoided, and the anti-vibration effect can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bolt technology, specifically an anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing functions. Background Technology

[0002] Pipeline systems for transporting petroleum and petroleum products mainly consist of oil pipelines, oil stations, and other auxiliary equipment. These oil pipelines require bolts for fastening. Bolts typically have external threads for easy connection and fixation. However, existing bolts have poor anti-loosening and vibration-damping capabilities. Vibrations generated during oil transport can easily cause bolts to deflect and loosen, potentially leading to leaks and safety accidents. Therefore, we propose a vibration-damping bolt for oil pipeline shafts with a limiting and fixing function. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides an anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing functions. It effectively solves the problem that the existing bolts have poor anti-loosening and anti-vibration functions, and the vibration generated during oil pipeline transportation can easily cause the bolts to deflect and loosen, thus avoiding oil pipeline loosening and leakage, and preventing safety accidents.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibration-damping bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing functions, comprising a bolt shank, a bolt head at the top of the bolt shank, a washer on the outer wall of the bolt shank, a lifting groove evenly formed on the bottom wall of the washer, an anti-slip plate on the inner wall of the lifting groove, anti-slip protrusions evenly formed on the bottom wall of the anti-slip plate, a hexagonal upper side of the outer wall of the bolt head, a threaded groove on the lower side of the outer wall of the bolt head, a pushing ring on the lower side of the outer wall of the bolt head, and a pushing rod on the top wall of each anti-slip plate, the top of each pushing rod penetrating the top wall of the washer.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom wall of the bolt head is provided with uniformly spaced grooves, and the top wall of the gasket is provided with uniformly spaced sliding rods, the sliding rods being located in the inner cavity of the grooves.

[0006] Preferably, the top wall of the inner cavity of the slide is provided with a push spring, and the bottom end of the push spring is located at the top end of the slide rod.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom wall of the push ring is provided with a rotating ring, which is located on the upper side of the push rod.

[0008] Preferably, the top wall of the bolt head has a hexagonal insertion groove.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] 1. The anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shaft with limiting and fixing function, by setting bolt rod, bolt head and washer and other devices, can make the device easy to tighten and prevent slip by pushing with anti-slip plate, avoid the bolt rod from deflecting due to vibration, and avoid damage caused by friction between anti-slip plate and component during tightening;

[0011] 2. This anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing function, through the combination of sliding rods, anti-slip plates and washers, can facilitate the limiting of the bolt rod, prevent the bolt rod from deflecting, and improve the anti-vibration effect;

[0012] 3. This anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing function, through the combination of a push spring, a sliding rod and a washer, makes it easy to apply a pushing force to ensure a tight bolt connection, prevents the bolt from deflecting, and facilitates fastening. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0014] In the attached diagram:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-vibration bolt structure for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing functions according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the gasket of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the bolt head of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 100, bolt rod; 101, bolt head; 102, washer; 103, anti-slip plate; 104, push ring; 105, push rod; 106, slide rod; 107, push spring; 108, swivel. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Depend on Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This invention discloses an anti-vibration bolt for an oil pipeline shaft with a limiting and fixing function. A bolt head 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the bolt shank 100, facilitating rotation of the bolt shank 100 via the bolt head 101. A washer 102 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bolt shank 100, supporting an anti-slip plate 103. The bottom wall of the washer 102 has evenly spaced lifting grooves, and the inner wall of the lifting grooves is slidably connected to the anti-slip plate 103, which abuts against the surface of the component for anti-slip purposes. The bottom wall of the bolt head 101 is uniformly fixed with anti-slip protrusions, which can increase friction. The upper side of the outer wall of the bolt head 101 is hexagonal, and the lower side of the outer wall of the bolt head 101 is provided with a threaded groove. A push ring 104 is screwed to the lower side of the outer wall of the bolt head 101. The push ring 104 facilitates the movement of the push rod 105. The top wall of the anti-slip plate 103 is fixedly connected with the push rod 105. The push rod 105 facilitates the movement of the anti-slip plate 103. The top of the push rod 105 penetrates the top wall of the gasket 102.

[0021] In this embodiment: the bolt head 101 is tightened by connecting a wrench, which drives the bolt rod 100 to rotate. The bolt rod 100 is screwed to a designated position for easy installation and positioning of the pipeline. The bolt rod 100 moves within the mounting hole, causing the bolt head 101 to move. The bolt head 101 then moves the washer 102, pushing it onto the surface of the oil pipe component. Another wrench rotates the push ring 104, which moves on the bolt head 101. The push ring 104 pushes the push rod 105, which in turn pushes the anti-slip plate 103, ensuring it adheres tightly to the component surface for anti-slip. The anti-slip protrusions enhance anti-slip properties, facilitating tightening and anti-slip installation by pushing against the anti-slip plate 103. This prevents the bolt rod 100 from deflecting due to vibration and avoids damage caused by friction between the anti-slip plate 103 and the component during tightening.

[0022] The bottom wall of the bolt head 101 is evenly provided with sliding grooves, and the top wall of the washer 102 is evenly slidably connected with a sliding rod 106. The sliding rod 106 facilitates the movement of the anti-slip plate 103. The sliding rod 106 is located in the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0023] In this embodiment: the anti-slip plate 103 facilitates the limiting of the pad 102, the pad 102 facilitates the limiting of the slide rod 106, the slide rod 106 limits the limiting of the bolt head 101, and the bolt head 101 facilitates the limiting of the bolt rod 100. This allows the device to easily limit the bolt rod 100, preventing the bolt rod 100 from deflecting, which is beneficial to improving the vibration resistance.

[0024] Push springs 107 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the slide. The push springs 107 facilitate the pushing of the slide rod 106. The bottom end of the push spring 107 is located at the top end of the slide rod 106.

[0025] In this embodiment: the push spring 107 facilitates the push of the slide rod 106, and the slide rod 106 pushes the washer 102, so that the washer 102 is tightly pressed against the component. At the same time, a counter-working force is provided to push the bolt head 101. The bolt head 101 facilitates the push and pull of the bolt rod 100, so that the bolt rod 100 is pressed against the connecting thread groove, which facilitates the push and limit of the bolt rod 100. This makes it easy for the device to apply the pushing force, so that the bolt rod 100 is tightly screwed in, avoiding the bolt rod 100 from deflection, which is beneficial for fastening.

[0026] The bottom wall of the push ring 104 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 108, which facilitates the movement of the push rod 105. The rotating ring 108 is located on the upper side of the push rod 105.

[0027] In this embodiment: the push ring 104 facilitates the movement of the rotating ring 108, and the rotating ring 108 facilitates the pushing of the push rod 105. This avoids damage caused by friction between the push ring 104 and the push rod 105 during rotational pushing, and is beneficial for pushing and limiting.

[0028] The top wall of the bolt head 101 has a hexagonal insertion groove.

[0029] In this embodiment, the insertion slot facilitates the insertion of a hexagonal handle for turning, and allows for turning with multiple sets of tools, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

Claims

1. A vibration-damping bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing function, comprising a bolt shank (100), characterized in that: The top of the bolt rod (100) is provided with a bolt head (101), and the outer wall of the bolt rod (100) is provided with a washer (102). The bottom wall of the washer (102) is evenly provided with a lifting groove, and the inner wall of the lifting groove is provided with an anti-slip plate (103). The bottom wall of the anti-slip plate (103) is evenly provided with anti-slip protrusions. The upper side of the outer wall of the bolt head (101) is hexagonal, and the lower side of the outer wall of the bolt head (101) is provided with a threaded groove. The lower side of the outer wall of the bolt head (101) is provided with a push ring (104). The top wall of the anti-slip plate (103) is provided with a push rod (105), and the top of the push rod (105) penetrates the top wall of the washer (102).

2. The anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the bolt head (101) is uniformly provided with a sliding groove, and the top wall of the gasket (102) is uniformly provided with a sliding rod (106), which is located in the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

3. The anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top wall of the inner cavity of the slide is provided with a push spring (107), and the bottom end of the push spring (107) is located at the top end of the slide rod (106).

4. The anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the push ring (104) is provided with a rotating ring (108), which is located on the upper side of the push rod (105).

5. The anti-vibration bolt for oil pipeline shafts with limiting and fixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the bolt head (101) has a hexagonal insertion groove.

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