Extraction device for root exudates of understory traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By designing a root exudate extraction device for understory Chinese medicinal herbs, the device utilizes the cooperation of sliding rods and limiting blocks to enable rapid replacement of resin blocks, thus solving the problems of resin block damage to roots and low collection efficiency, and achieving efficient collection of root exudates.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520165668.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, resin blocks are prone to damaging plant roots when collecting root exudates from medicinal herbs under forest canopies, and the collection efficiency is low.
A device for extracting root exudates from understory Chinese medicinal herbs was designed, including a support frame, a limiting ring, a sliding rod, a spring, a limiting block, and a permeable stone. Through the cooperation of the sliding rod and the limiting block, the resin block can be quickly replaced, and the nutrient solution can be supplied to the plant roots through the dividing box by the permeable stone. The root exudates are more easily adsorbed on the surface of the resin block.
This technology enables rapid replacement of resin blocks without damaging the root system, improving the collection efficiency of root exudates. Furthermore, the osmotic effect of the nutrient solution promotes the adsorption of exudates, further enhancing the collection effect.
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Figure CN223897165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biology technology, in particular to undergrowth Chinese herbal medicine root system secretion extraction device. BACKGROUND
[0002] However, the existing scheme in the implementation process, usually adopt the resin is placed under the plant root system carries out the collection of secretion, and pours the culture solution above the culture soil, this is easy to make the plant root system grow upward, is not conducive to the resin to the root system secretion adsorption, and the resin block is easy to cause the damage to the plant root system when taking out, influence the collection of root system secretion, and undergrowth Chinese herbal medicine root system secretion extraction device is further put forward. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model is provided with undergrowth Chinese herbal medicine root system secretion extraction device, can solve the problem of the background art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: undergrowth Chinese herbal medicine root system secretion extraction device, including support frame, the upper surface fixedly connected with first limit ring of support frame, the inside of first limit ring is opened with sliding slot, the inside of sliding slot is movably connected with slide rod, the outer surface fixedly connected with second limit ring of slide rod, the side fixedly connected with spring of second limit ring, the fixedly connected with the inside of sliding slot of the end of spring away from second limit ring, the end fixedly connected with the protruding block of slide rod away from second limit ring, the movable connection with the limit block in the inside of first limit ring, the recess is set up on the outer surface of limit block, the penetration stone is screwd on the top of limit block, the resin block is set up on the outer surface of limit block.
[0005] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a culture box.
[0006] Preferably, the lower surface of the culture box is fixedly connected with a support box, and the inside of the support box is fixedly connected with a split box.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the split box is provided with a notch, and the inside of the split box is matched with the size of the resin block.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the culture box is fixedly connected with a second handle.
[0009] Preferably, the left end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a nutrient box, and the upper surface of the nutrient box is rotatably connected with a lid.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the lid is fixedly connected with a first handle, and the right side of the nutrient box is fixedly connected with the left end of the water pipe frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1、 this under the forest Chinese herbal medicine root system secretion extraction device, when need to take out the resin block, pull up the culture pot, prevent the limit block to move under the limiting effect of the slide rod, then move the protruding block to the right, make the second limit ring compress spring, the slide rod is separated from the groove then pull up the limit block, and take down the permeable stone and resin block, replace the resin block, play the role of quickly taking down the resin block of adhering root system secretion and replacing.
[0013] 2、 this under the forest Chinese herbal medicine root system secretion extraction device, when using, the nutrient tank and water pipe frame are used to import nutrient solution into the support frame, the permeation of the permeable stone is used, the nutrient solution is provided for the absorption of the ginseng and other plants, the root system is grown more, the secretion of the root system near the segmentation box is located, the secretion of the root system is more easily absorbed on the surface of the resin block through the notch, play the role of convenient collection of root system secretion and not damage the root system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further illustrated in connection with the drawings and examples as follows:
[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model under the forest Chinese herbal medicine root system secretion extraction device;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the water pipe frame structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the recess structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the segmentation box structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the support box structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is the utility model Figure 5 The enlarged schematic drawing of A place in the middle.
[0021] Drawing reference: 1, nutrient tank;2, support frame;3, cover;4, first handle;5, culture box;6, second handle;7, segmentation box;8, support box;9, water pipe frame;
[0022] 10, permeable stone;11, resin block;12, limit block;13, recess;14, slide rod;15, first limit ring;16, support plate;17, notch;18, protruding block;
[0023] 19, spring; 20, sliding groove; 21, second limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-6 The application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The application discloses an under-forest Chinese herbal medicine root secretion extraction device.
[0026] Referring to Figures 1-6 The under-forest Chinese herbal medicine root secretion extraction device comprises a support frame 2, the upper surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring 15 of a limiting block 12, the inside of the first limiting ring 15 is provided with a sliding groove 20 of a limiting sliding rod 14, the inside of the sliding groove 20 is movably connected with a sliding rod 14 of a limiting groove 13, the outer surface of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected with a second limiting ring 21 of the limiting sliding rod 14, one side of the second limiting ring 21 is fixedly connected with a spring 19 for pushing the second limiting ring 21, the end of the spring 19 away from the second limiting ring 21 is fixedly connected with the inside of the sliding groove 20, the end of the sliding rod 14 away from the second limiting ring 21 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 18 for conveniently moving the sliding rod 14, the inside of the first limiting ring 15 is movably connected with a limiting block 12 of a limiting resin block 11, the outer surface of the limiting block 12 is provided with a groove 13 for conveniently limiting the limiting block 12, the top end of the limiting block 12 is threadedly connected with a permeation stone 10 for conveniently permeating nutrient solution and segmenting roots, and the outer surface of the limiting block 12 is provided with a resin block 11 for conveniently adsorbing root secretions, so that the limiting block 12 is used for limiting the resin block 11, after the culture box 5 is moved, the resin block 11 can be quickly taken off and replaced, and the resin block 11 is used for collecting root secretions.
[0027] The inner bottom wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 16 for conveniently supporting the culture box 5, and the upper surface of the support plate 16 is provided with the culture box 5 for conveniently containing plants, so that the support plate 16 is used for supporting the culture box 5.
[0028] The lower surface of the culture box 5 is fixedly connected with a support box 8 for conveniently limiting a segmentation box 7, and the inside of the support box 8 is fixedly connected with the segmentation box 7 for segmenting plant roots, so that the segmentation box 7 is used for segmenting soil and the resin block 11.
[0029] The outer surface of the segmentation box 7 is provided with a slot 17 for conveniently permeating nutrient solution, and the inside of the segmentation box 7 is matched with the size of the resin block 11, so that the slot 17 is used for injecting culture solution into the culture box 5 and adsorbing root secretions on the resin block 11 through the slot 17.
[0030] The upper surface of the culture box 5 is fixedly connected with a second handle 6 for conveniently moving the culture box 5, so that the second handle 6 is used for conveniently lifting the culture box 5.
[0031] The left end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a nutrient box 1 for storing nutrient solution. The upper surface of the nutrient box 1 is rotatably connected to a lid 3 for covering the nutrient solution, thereby utilizing the nutrient box 1 to store nutrient solution.
[0032] The upper surface of the lid 3 is fixedly connected with a first handle 4 for easy opening of the lid 3. The right side of the nutrient tank 1 is fixedly connected to the left end of the water pipe frame 9, so that the water pipe frame 9 can be used to introduce nutrient solution.
[0033] The implementation principle of the root exudate extraction device for forest medicinal herbs in this embodiment is as follows: During use, nutrient solution is injected into the nutrient tank 1. The nutrient solution is then introduced into the bottom of the support frame 2 through the water pipe rack 9 and through the internal pipe of the limiting block 12 to the lower surface of the permeable stone 10. Utilizing the permeability of the permeable stone 10, the nutrient solution is absorbed by plants such as Panax notoginseng through the dividing box 7. During the growth process, the roots of Panax notoginseng tend to be distributed more near the dividing box 7 to obtain more nutrients, making its exudate more similar to resin. Block 11, the secreted substance is adsorbed onto the surface of resin block 11 through groove 17. When the resin is adsorbed to a certain extent, the sliding rod 14 limits the limiting block 12 when the culture box 5 is moved upward. After the culture box 5 is taken out, the protrusion 18 is pulled, which drives the sliding rod 14 and the second limiting ring 21 to move to the left, compressing the spring 19, so that the sliding rod 14 releases the limiting of the groove 13. Then the limiting block 12 is taken out, the permeation stone 10 is unscrewed, the resin block 11 is taken out, the resin block 11 is extracted, a new resin block 11 is replaced, and then it is reinstalled.
[0034] The above are merely optional embodiments of this disclosure and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Various modifications and variations can be made to this disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A device for extracting root secretions from understory medicinal herbs, comprising a support frame (2), characterized in that, The upper surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring (15). The inside of the first limiting ring (15) is provided with a sliding groove (20). The inside of the sliding groove (20) is movably connected to a sliding rod (14). The outer surface of the sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring (21). One side of the second limiting ring (21) is fixedly connected to a spring (19). The end of the spring (19) away from the second limiting ring (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove (20). The end of the sliding rod (14) away from the second limiting ring (21) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (18). The inside of the first limiting ring (15) is movably connected to a limiting block (12). The outer surface of the limiting block (12) is provided with a groove (13). The top of the limiting block (12) is threadedly connected to a penetrating stone (10). The outer surface of the limiting block (12) is provided with a resin block (11).
2. The device for extracting root secretions from understory medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (16), and a culture box (5) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (16).
3. The device for extracting root exudates from understory medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support box (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the culture box (5), and a dividing box (7) is fixedly connected inside the support box (8).
4. The device for extracting root secretions from understory medicinal herbs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the dividing box (7) is provided with a slot (17), and the internal shape of the dividing box (7) matches the size of the resin block (11).
5. The device for extracting root secretions from understory medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second handle (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the culture box (5).
6. The device for extracting root exudates of understory medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a nutrient box (1), and the upper surface of the nutrient box (1) is rotatably connected to a lid (3).
7. The device for extracting root exudates of understory medicinal herbs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lid (3) is fixedly connected to a first handle (4), and the right side of the nutrient box (1) is fixedly connected to the left end of the water pipe rack (9).