Plug-in connector
By using male and female connector plates in the connector, signal transmission function is achieved while reducing the size, and stability is improved by limiting and deformation grooves, thus solving the problems of increased size and unstable connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520064222.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing leakage current protection connectors have become larger after adding signal terminals, which limits their use and makes the connection unstable.
Design a connector in which a male and female plug are connected by first and second connecting pieces. The second connecting piece is bent to form a bent portion that is pressed against the first connecting piece to achieve signal or energy transmission. At the same time, the size of the connector is reduced and the stability is improved by limiting groove and deformation groove.
While increasing signal transmission capabilities, the size of the connector has been reduced, and the stability of the connector has been improved to avoid jitter and connection failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223898647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic components technology, and in particular to a connector. Background Technology
[0002] Leakage-proof connectors are used to reliably connect electrical wires and safely transfer electrical energy from the first wire to the second wire. Leakage-proof connectors are particularly used in building automation, instrumentation, automotive, and industrial equipment.
[0003] In related technologies, adding signal terminals to leakage current protection connectors requires increasing the size of the connectors, and larger leakage current protection connectors have greater limitations in use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to minimize the size of the connector after adding signal terminals, this application provides a connector.
[0005] A connector includes a male plug and a female plug, the female plug being inserted into the male plug. The male plug is provided with a plurality of first connecting pieces, and the female plug is provided with a plurality of second connecting pieces corresponding to the positions of the first connecting pieces. After insertion, the plurality of first connecting pieces are all located above the corresponding second connecting pieces. The second connecting pieces are bent toward the first connecting pieces to form a bent portion, and the bent portion abuts against the lower part of the first connecting piece.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the input terminal of the external power supply is connected to the female plug, and the second connecting piece on the female plug is used to transmit signals or energy. Because the second connecting piece is pressed against the first connecting piece, the male plug can transmit the transmitted signals or energy to the output terminal of the external power supply. This adds signal transmission function to the connector while reducing the overall size of the connector.
[0007] Secondly, the stability of the connector can be further increased by the first and second connecting pieces, which can minimize the vibration of the connector after connection, thus preventing the connector from disconnecting from the external power supply.
[0008] Optionally, the male plug has a insertion groove, and the female plug has an insertion block. The insertion block is inserted into the insertion groove. The male plug has a plurality of first connecting holes along the insertion direction. The plurality of first connecting holes extend toward the insertion groove and form a groove. The first connecting piece passes through the first connecting hole and abuts against the side wall of the groove near the insertion block. The first connecting piece abuts against the outer wall of the insertion block.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the female plug is connected to the male plug through the insertion slot of the insertion block, and after insertion, the first connecting piece is located on the outer wall of the insertion block.
[0010] Optionally, a first limiting groove is provided in the first connecting hole to limit the extension length of the first connecting piece, and the inner wall of the first limiting groove abuts against the first connecting hole.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting piece is prevented from extending excessively into the groove, so as to avoid the insertion block from colliding with the first connecting piece during insertion.
[0012] Optionally, the female plug has several second connecting holes corresponding to the positions of the first connecting holes along the plugging direction. The extended end of the second connecting hole forms a deformation groove on the insert block for bending of the bending part. An extension hole is provided on the inner wall of the deformation groove near the plugging groove, and the second connecting piece extends into the extension hole.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the bending part deforms and the extension part extends into the extension hole, which can effectively prevent the second connecting piece from being squeezed against the inner wall of the deformation groove, thus avoiding damage to the second connecting piece.
[0014] Optionally, the male connector has several transmission terminals running through it, and the female connector has several connection terminals running through it, corresponding to the positions of the transmission terminals. The transmission terminals are inserted into the connection terminals.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, current is transmitted through the connection between the transmission terminal and the connection terminal.
[0016] Optionally, the transmission terminal includes an output portion, and the first connecting piece includes a first plug portion, both of which extend and bend towards the upper end face of the male connector.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, different types of external output connectors can be adapted by bending the output part and the first insertion part.
[0018] Optionally, a protective plate is provided on the upper surface of the male connector, and the output part and the first plug-in part extend through the protective plate in a direction away from the protective plate. The protective plate is located above the bend between the output part and the first plug-in part.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective plate separates the output part and the first plug part below it from the external power supply, which can effectively prevent damage to the bending parts of the output part and the first plug part.
[0020] Optionally, the bottom of the insertion slot is provided with a fixing slot, the inner side wall of the insertion slot is provided with a foolproof block, the side of the insertion block near the insertion slot is provided with a fixing block, the side wall of the insertion block is provided with a foolproof slot, the fixing block is inserted into the fixing slot, and the foolproof block is inserted into the foolproof slot.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the user can effectively avoid mis-insertion when connecting the male and female plugs.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. It can add signal transmission function to the connector while reducing the overall size of the connector;
[0024] 2. The stability of the connector can be further increased by the first and second connecting pieces, which can minimize the vibration of the connector after connection and prevent the connector from disconnecting from the external power supply. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of this application, mainly showing the insertion slot;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of this application, mainly showing the insertion block;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first and second connecting pieces after the female connector is inserted into the male connector in Embodiment 1 of this application;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of this application.
[0029] Figure Descriptions: 1. Male connector; 101. Anti-fooling block; 2. Female connector; 201. Insertion block; 202. Fixing block; 3. Transmission terminal; 301. Connecting part; 302. Output part; 4. Connection terminal; 401. Input part; 402. Transmission part; 5. First connecting piece; 501. First insertion part; 502. First limiting part; 503. Pressing part; 6. Second connecting piece; 601. Second insertion part; 602. Second limiting part; 603. Connecting part; 604. Bending part; 605. Extension part; 7. First connecting hole; 8. Second connecting hole; 9. Extension hole; 10. Protective plate; 11. Groove; 12. Fixing groove; 13. Insertion groove; 14. Anti-fooling groove; 15. Deformation groove. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 This application will be described in further detail below. Example
[0031] A connector, reference Figure 1 It includes a male plug 1 and a female plug 2. The male plug 1 has a plug groove 13, and the female plug 2 has an insertion block 201 fixedly connected to it. The insertion block 201 is inserted into the plug groove 13.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2Two wiring slots are provided on the side of the male connector 1 opposite to the plug slot 13, and a transmission terminal 3 is fixedly connected through each of the two wiring slots. The two transmission terminals 3 include a connecting part 301 and an output part 302 connected in sequence, wherein the connecting part 301 is disposed in the plug slot 13, and the output part 302 of the two transmission terminals 3 is disposed in the wiring slots corresponding to the positions.
[0033] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 The insertion slot 13 has two first connecting holes 7 arranged along the insertion direction. The first connecting holes 7 extend toward the insertion slot 13 and form a groove 11. A first connecting piece 5 passes through each of the two first connecting holes 7, and a first limiting groove for cooperating with the first connecting piece 5 is formed in each of the two first connecting holes 7. Each of the two first connecting pieces 5 includes a first insertion part 501, a first limiting part 502, and a pressing part 503 connected in sequence.
[0034] When the first connecting piece 5 is installed on the male connector 1, the pressing part 503 of the two first connecting pieces 5 passes through the first connecting hole 7 and extends into the groove 11, and the end of the pressing part 503 abuts against the inner wall of the groove 11 on the side near the female connector 2. The side of the two first limiting parts 502 near the female connector 2 abuts against the inner wall of the corresponding first limiting groove near the female connector 2, and the two first insertion parts 501 abut against the outer wall of the male connector 1 away from the female connector 2.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The female plug 2 has two wire slots on the side opposite to the insertion block 201, which correspond to the positions of the two wire slots. Each of the two wire slots is provided with a connection terminal 4 that is plugged into the transmission terminal 3.
[0036] The connection terminal 4 includes an input section 401 and a transmission section 402. The input section 401 is inserted into a wire slot, and the transmission section 402 is disposed within the connector block. The transmission section 402 has a mounting groove with an opening facing the transmission terminal 3.
[0037] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The bottom of the insertion slot 13 has a fixing slot 12, and a foolproof block 101 is fixedly connected to its inner side wall. A fixing block 202 is fixedly connected to the side of the insertion block 201 near the insertion slot 13, and a foolproof groove 14 is formed on the side wall of the insertion block 201. After the male plug 1 and female plug 2 are installed, the fixing block 202 is inserted into the fixing slot 12, and at the same time, the foolproof block 101 is inserted into the foolproof groove 14.
[0038] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3The female connector 2 has a second connecting hole 8 corresponding to the position of the first connecting hole 7. The second connecting hole 8 extends in the insertion direction and passes through the female connector 2, forming a deformation groove 15 on the insertion block 201. In addition, an extension hole 9 is formed through the deformation groove 15 on the side wall near the male connector 1.
[0039] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 Each of the two second connecting holes 8 has a second connecting piece 6 inserted into it, and each of the two second connecting holes 8 has a second limiting groove for engaging the second connecting piece 6. The second connecting piece 6 includes a second insertion part 601, a second limiting part 602, a communicating part 603, a bending part 604, and an extension part 605 connected in sequence.
[0040] The second limiting part 602 and the connecting part 603 are disposed within the second connecting hole 8, and the second limiting part abuts against the inner wall of the second limiting groove. The bending part 604 is disposed within the deformation groove 15, and bends upward and extends out of the deformation groove 15.
[0041] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: the input terminal of the external power supply is connected to the input part 401 and the second plug-in part 601 of the connection terminal 4 in the female plug 2, and the output terminal of the external power supply is connected to the output part 302 of the transmission terminal 3 and the first plug-in part 501 in the male plug 1.
[0042] When the female plug 2 is inserted into the male plug 1, the anti-fooling block 101 of the male plug 1 extends into the anti-fooling groove 14 of the female plug 2, and at the same time, the insertion block 201 of the female plug 2 extends into the insertion groove of the male plug 1, which can effectively prevent the female plug 2 from being inserted into the male plug 1 in the wrong direction.
[0043] During insertion, the connecting portion 301 of the output terminal extends into the mounting groove of the connecting terminal 4, and the connecting portion 301 is elastically engaged with the inner wall of the mounting groove. The pressing portion 503 abuts against the bending portion, and as the female plug 2 is inserted, the two are pressed together, causing the pressing portion 503 to press down the bending portion, so that the bending portion extends into the deformation groove 15. At the same time, during the pressing down of the bending portion, the extension portion 605 further extends into the extension hole 9, which can effectively prevent the second connecting piece 6 from being pressed against the inner wall of the female plug 2 by the deformation groove 15, thus preventing damage to the second connecting piece 6. Example
[0044] A connector, reference Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and the previous one is that the output portion 302 of the transmission terminal 3 and the first insertion portion 501 of the first connecting piece 5 both bend and extend towards the upper end face of the male connector 1. A protective plate 10 is provided on the upper surface of the male connector 1, and the output portion 302 and the first connecting piece 5 penetrate the protective plate 10 and extend away from the protective plate 10.
[0045] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: The output part 302 and the first plug-in part 501 of Embodiment 2 can connect to the external power output terminal of the elbow and can adapt to different types of external output terminal connectors. In addition, the protective plate 10 separates the output part 302 and the first plug-in part 501 below it from the external power supply, which can effectively prevent damage to the bend of the output part 302 and the first plug-in part 501.
[0046] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A connector comprising a male plug (1) and a female plug (2), wherein the female plug (2) is inserted into the male plug (1), characterized in that: The male connector (1) is provided with a plurality of first connecting pieces (5), and the female connector (2) is provided with a plurality of second connecting pieces (6) corresponding to the positions of the first connecting pieces (5). After insertion, the plurality of first connecting pieces (5) are all located above the corresponding second connecting pieces (6). The second connecting pieces (6) bend toward the first connecting pieces (5) to form a bent portion (604). The bent portion (604) abuts against the lower part of the first connecting pieces (5).
2. A connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male plug (1) has a plug groove (13), and the female plug (2) has an insertion block (201). The insertion block (201) is inserted into the plug groove (13). The male plug (1) has a plurality of first connecting holes (7) along the plugging direction. The plurality of first connecting holes (7) extend toward the plug groove (13) and form a groove (11). The first connecting piece (5) passes through the first connecting hole (7) and abuts against the side wall of the groove (11) near the insertion block (201). The first connecting piece (5) abuts against the outer wall of the insertion block (201).
3. A connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting hole (7) is provided with a first limiting groove for limiting the extension length of the first connecting piece (5), and the inner wall of the first limiting groove abuts against the first connecting hole (7).
4. A connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The female plug (2) has several second connecting holes (8) corresponding to the positions of the first connecting holes (7) along the insertion direction. The extension end of the second connecting hole (8) forms a deformation groove (15) on the insert block (201) for bending the bending part (604). The inner wall of the deformation groove (15) near the insertion groove (13) has an extension hole (9). The second connecting piece (6) extends into the extension hole (9).
5. A connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male connector (1) has several transmission terminals (3) through it, and the female connector (2) has several connection terminals (4) through it, which correspond to the positions of the transmission terminals (3). The transmission terminals (3) are inserted into the connection terminals (4).
6. A connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission terminal (3) includes an output section (302), and the first connecting piece (5) includes a first plug-in section (501). Both the output section (302) and the first plug-in section (501) are bent and extended toward the upper end face of the male plug (1).
7. A connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the male plug (1) is provided with a protective plate (10). The output part (302) and the first plug part (501) extend through the protective plate (10) away from the protective plate (10). The protective plate (10) is located above the bend between the output part (302) and the first plug part (501).
8. A connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the insertion slot (13) is provided with a fixing slot (12), and the inner side wall of the insertion slot (13) is provided with a foolproof block (101). The insertion block (201) is provided with a fixing block (202) on the side near the insertion slot (13). The side wall of the insertion block (201) is provided with a foolproof groove (14). The fixing block (202) is inserted into the fixing slot (12), and the foolproof block (101) is inserted into the foolproof groove (14).