High-quality epimedium seedling lifting cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-quality epimedium seedling lifting cultivation device, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting and comprises a base, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the base, and a seedling lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism comprises two threaded rods rotationally arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the surfaces of the threaded rods are in threaded connection with lifting blocks. According to the epimedium seedling lifting device, the seedling lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame, a plurality of adjusting sleeves can transversely slide on the surface of the plant spacing adjusting rod, and therefore the distance between the adjusting sleeves can be adjusted according to the plant spacing of high-quality epimedium seedlings, and seedling lifting operation can be conveniently conducted on the seedlings with different plant spacing; according to the epimedium seedling lifting device, the driving motor can be used for driving the two arc-shaped clamping plates to fasten and clamp stems of seedlings, and then the two threaded rods are used for driving the seedling lifting fixing frame to move upwards, so that the epimedium seedlings can be lifted in batches, and the working efficiency of seedling lifting can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine planting technical field especially relates to a high -quality seedling of epimedium brevicornum seedling cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Epimedium brevicornum is also named as just before, Xianlingpi, has the function of kidney yang, strong sinew and bone, dispelling rheumatism, with the progress of science and technology and the development of technology, the staff through technical means makes epimedium brevicornum seedling in the greenhouse cultivation, further increase the survival rate of epimedium brevicornum seedling, and further improve the quality of epimedium brevicornum seedling.

[0003] At present, in the process of transplanting high-quality seedlings of epimedium brevicornum, manual seedling operation is carried out on the seedlings of epimedium brevicornum, but the strength of manual seedling is not easy to control, which can easily cause the stems of seedlings to be damaged during seedling, affecting the quality after seedling. Therefore, we design a high-quality seedling cultivation device of epimedium brevicornum to realize the purpose of assisting the staff to operate seedling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a high-quality seedling cultivation device of epimedium brevicornum, aims at solving the technical problem of traditional Chinese medicine planting.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A high-quality seedling cultivation device of epimedium brevicornum, including base, the surface of base is provided with lifting mechanism, the surface of lifting mechanism is provided with seedling mechanism,

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes two screw rods rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a lifting block, the seedling mechanism includes a seedling fixing frame fixed between the two lifting blocks, a plant distance adjusting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the seedling fixing frame, a plurality of adjusting sleeves are slidably arranged on the surface of the plant distance adjusting rod, an extension rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the adjusting sleeve, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the extension rod, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged in the extension rod, two movable blocks are threadedly connected with the surface of the bidirectional screw rod, an adapter rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each movable block, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the adapter rod, an arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the opposite end of each fixed block, two fixed rods are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, a limiting mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of each fixed rod, and two arc-shaped soil shoveling plates are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the limiting mounting ring.

[0008] In a preferred scheme, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly provided with a motor protection shell, the inside of the motor protection shell is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor extends to the inside of the extension rod, and a worm is fixedly arranged, the surface of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided with a worm wheel, and the worm is engaged with the worm wheel.

[0009] In a preferred scheme, the surface of the top plate is provided with two rectangular guide holes, the positions of the rectangular guide holes correspond to the connecting rods, and the sizes of the rectangular guide holes match the connecting rods, the inner walls of the rectangular guide holes are fixedly provided with two limiting sliding rods, the surfaces of the connecting rods and the limiting sliding rods are slidingly connected, and the end portions of the limiting sliding rods are fixedly provided with limiting baffle plates.

[0010] In a preferred scheme, the front surface of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a bolt hole, the inner wall of the bolt hole is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt, and the end portion of the limiting bolt is overlapped with the surface of the plant spacing adjusting rod.

[0011] In a preferred scheme, the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a support frame, the top end of the support frame is fixedly provided with a driving box, the inside of the driving box is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor, the two output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly provided with driving rods, and the end, away from the double-shaft motor, of each driving rod is fixedly provided with a driving gear.

[0012] In a preferred scheme, the top end of the threaded rod extends to the inside of the driving box, and is fixedly provided with a driven gear, and the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear.

[0013] In a preferred scheme, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the support frame.

[0014] As can be seen from the above, the epimedium high-quality seedling lifting and transplanting device has the following technical effects.

[0015] Firstly, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the support frame, a plurality of adjusting sleeves can slide transversely on the surface of the plant spacing adjusting rod, the spacing of the adjusting sleeves can be adjusted according to the plant spacing of the epimedium high-quality seedlings, the seedlings with different plant spacings can be conveniently lifted, the two arc-shaped clamping plates can be driven by the driving motor to tightly clamp the stems of the seedlings, the lifting fixture can be driven upward by the two threaded rods, the epimedium can be lifted in batches, the working efficiency of lifting is improved, the lifting strength is stable and reliable, and the quality of lifting is improved.

[0016] Secondly, two arc-shaped soil shoveling plates are arranged at the bottom of the limiting mounting ring, the soil around the roots of the seedlings can be shoveling loose by the arc-shaped soil shoveling plates, so that the seedlings are conveniently lifted, the seedlings with different stem thicknesses can be clamped and fixed by the bidirectional screw rod, the adjustability of the seedling lifting device is provided, and the application range of the seedling lifting device is expanded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of a high-quality seedling lifting and cultivating device for Epimedium is provided.

[0018] Figure 2 A driving box internal structure schematic diagram of a high-quality seedling lifting and cultivating device for Epimedium is provided.

[0019] Figure 3 A seedling lifting mechanism local front view structural schematic diagram of a high-quality seedling lifting and cultivating device for Epimedium is provided.

[0020] Figure 4 A motor protection shell internal structure schematic diagram of a high-quality seedling lifting and cultivating device for Epimedium is provided.

[0021] Figure 5 A Figure 1 An enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in FIG.

[0022] In the drawings: 1, base; 2, seedling lifting mechanism; 3, lifting mechanism; 4, support frame; 5, driving box; 6, double-shaft motor; 7, driving rod; 8, driving gear; 9, driven gear;

[0023] 201, seedling lifting fixing frame; 202, limiting baffle; 203, limiting bolt; 204, plant spacing adjusting rod; 205, adjusting sleeve; 206, extension rod; 207, top plate; 208, bidirectional screw rod; 209, movable block; 210, connecting rod; 211, fixed block; 212, arc-shaped clamping plate; 213, fixed rod; 214, limiting mounting ring; 215, arc-shaped soil shoveling plate; 216, motor protection shell; 217, driving motor; 218, worm; 219, worm wheel; 220, rectangular guide hole; 221, limiting sliding rod;

[0024] 301, threaded rod; 302, lifting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 andFigure 2 The application relates to a high-quality Epimedium seedling lifting and cultivating device.

[0027] It should be noted that the lifting mechanism 3 comprises two threaded rods 301 rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the threaded rods 301 are provided with lifting blocks 302 in a threaded mode, and the top ends of the threaded rods 301 are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the supporting frame 4.

[0028] It should be further noted that the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with the supporting frame 4, the top end of the supporting frame 4 is fixedly provided with the driving box 5, the inside of the driving box 5 is fixedly provided with the double-shaft motor 6, the two output ends of the double-shaft motor 6 are fixedly provided with the driving rods 7, the ends, away from the double-shaft motor 6, of the driving rods 7 are fixedly provided with the driving gears 8, the top ends of the threaded rods 301 extend into the inside of the driving box 5 and are fixedly provided with the driven gears 9, and the driving gears 8 are engaged with the driven gears 9.

[0029] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the seedling lifting mechanism 2 comprises a seedling lifting fixing frame 201 fixed between the two lifting blocks 302, the inner side of the seedling lifting fixing frame 201 is fixedly provided with a plant spacing adjusting rod 204, and the surface of the plant spacing adjusting rod 204 is slidably provided with a plurality of adjusting sleeves 205.

[0030] Referring to Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the front surface of the adjusting sleeve 205 is provided with a bolt hole, the inner wall of the bolt hole is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt 203, and the end of the limiting bolt 203 is lapped with the surface of the plant spacing adjusting rod 204.

[0031] It should be noted that the lower surface of the adjusting sleeve 205 is fixedly provided with an extension rod 206, the bottom end of the extension rod 206 is fixedly provided with a top plate 207, the inside of the extension rod 206 is rotatably provided with a bidirectional screw rod 208, the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 208 is threadedly connected with two movable blocks 209, the lower surfaces of the two movable blocks 209 are fixedly provided with a link rod 210, the bottom end of the link rod 210 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 211, and the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks 211 are fixedly provided with arc-shaped clamping plates 212.

[0032] It is worth noting that the arc-shaped clamping plates 212 can be used to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 212 to fasten and clamp the stems of the seedlings by means of the driving motor 217, and then the seedling lifting fixing frame 201 is driven to move upwards by the two threaded rods 301, so that the Epimedium can be lifted in batches, and the working efficiency of lifting seedlings can be improved.

[0033] Referring to Figure 3The lower surface of the top plate 207 is fixedly provided with two fixed rods 213, the bottom ends of the two fixed rods 213 are fixedly provided with limiting installation rings 214, and the lower surface of the limiting installation ring 214 is fixedly provided with two arc-shaped earth shoveling plates 215.

[0034] It is worth noting that by arranging the two arc-shaped earth shoveling plates 215 at the bottom of the limiting installation ring 214, the soil around the roots of the seedlings can be loosened by the arc-shaped earth shoveling plates 215, thereby facilitating the seedling lifting operation.

[0035] Referring to Figure 4 It should be noted that the upper surface of the top plate 207 is fixedly provided with a motor protection shell 216, the inside of the motor protection shell 216 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 217, the output shaft of the driving motor 217 extends into the inside of the extension rod 206, and a worm 218 is fixedly arranged, a worm wheel 219 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 208, and the worm 218 is engaged with the worm wheel 219.

[0036] It is worth noting that by arranging the bidirectional screw rod 208, the seedlings with different stem diameters can be clamped and fixed, providing the adjustability of the seedling lifting device and expanding the application range of the seedling lifting device.

[0037] It should be further noted that the surface of the top plate 207 is provided with two rectangular guide holes 220, the positions of the rectangular guide holes 220 correspond to the connecting rods 210, the sizes of the rectangular guide holes 220 match the connecting rods 210, the inner walls of the rectangular guide holes 220 are fixedly provided with two limiting sliding rods 221, the connecting rods 210 are slidingly connected with the surfaces of the limiting sliding rods 221, and the end portions of the limiting sliding rods 221 are fixedly provided with limiting baffles 202.

[0038] It is worth noting that by arranging the seedling lifting mechanism 2 on the surface of the support frame 4, a plurality of adjusting sleeves 205 can be transversely slid on the surface of the plant spacing adjusting rod 204, so that the spacing of the adjusting sleeves 205 can be adjusted according to the plant spacing of the high-quality Epimedium seedlings, thereby facilitating the seedling lifting operation of seedlings with different plant spacings.

[0039] Working principle: in use, first, the base 1 and the support frame 4 are placed above the epimedium seedlings, the double-shaft motor 6 drives the two drive rods 7 to rotate, and then drives the two drive gears 8 to rotate, the drive gears 8 drive the driven gears 9 to rotate, and then drive the two threaded rods 301 to rotate, the two threaded rods 301 drive the lifting blocks 302 on the surfaces to move downward, and then drive the seedling fixing frame 201 to move downward, the two arc-shaped spading plates 215 are inserted into the soil around the seedlings, the soil around the seedlings is loosened, then the drive motor 217 drives the worm 218 to rotate, and then drives the worm wheel 219 and the bidirectional screw rod 208 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 208 drives the two movable blocks 209 to move, and then drives the two connecting rods 210 to move close to each other, and drives the two arc-shaped clamping plates 212 to clamp the stems of the seedlings, then the double-shaft motor 6 is reversely rotated, and then drives the seedling fixing frame 201 to move upward, and drives the two arc-shaped clamping plates 212 to move upward slowly, the seedlings can be pulled out of the soil, the batch seedling lifting is realized, the pulling strength is controllable and stable, and the quality of the seedling lifting is improved.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. The replacement can be the replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or the complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating high-quality seedlings of Epimedium brevicornum, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The surface of the base (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3), and the surface of the lifting mechanism (3) is provided with a seedling lifting mechanism (2); The lifting mechanism (3) comprises two threaded rods (301) rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the surface of the threaded rod (301) is threadedly connected with a lifting block (302), the seedling lifting mechanism (2) comprises a seedling lifting fixed frame (201) fixed between the two lifting blocks (302), the inner side of the seedling lifting fixed frame (201) is fixedly provided with a plant spacing adjusting rod (204), the surface of the plant spacing adjusting rod (204) is slidably sleeved with a plurality of adjusting sleeves (205), the lower surface of the adjusting sleeve (205) is fixedly provided with an extension rod (206), the bottom end of the extension rod (206) is fixedly provided with a top plate (207), the inside of the extension rod (206) is rotatably provided with a bidirectional screw rod (208), the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (208) is threadedly connected with two movable blocks (209), the lower surfaces of the two movable blocks (209) are both fixedly provided with a connecting rod (210), the bottom end of the connecting rod (210) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (211), the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks (211) are both fixedly provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate (212), the lower surface of the top plate (207) is fixedly provided with two fixed rods (213), the bottom ends of the two fixed rods (213) are fixedly provided with a limiting mounting ring (214), the lower surface of the limiting mounting ring (214) is fixedly provided with two arc-shaped earth plates (215).

2. The Epimedium high-quality seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the top plate (207) is fixedly provided with a motor protection shell (216), the inside of the motor protection shell (216) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (217), the output shaft of the driving motor (217) extends into the inside of the extension rod (206) and is fixedly provided with a worm (218), the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (208) is fixedly provided with a worm wheel (219), and the worm (218) is engaged with the worm wheel (219).

3. The Epimedium high-quality seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the top plate (207) is provided with two rectangular guide holes (220), the positions of the rectangular guide holes (220) correspond to the connecting rod (210), and the sizes of the rectangular guide holes (220) are matched with the connecting rod (210), the inner walls of the rectangular guide holes (220) are fixedly provided with two limiting sliding rods (221), the surface of the connecting rod (210) is slidably connected with the limiting sliding rods (221), and the end portions of the limiting sliding rods (221) are fixedly provided with limiting baffle plates (202).

4. The Epimedium high-quality seedling uprooting and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the adjusting sleeve (205) is provided with a bolt hole, the inner wall of the bolt hole is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt (203), and the end portion of the limiting bolt (203) is overlapped with the surface of the plant spacing adjusting rod (204).

5. The Epimedium high-quality seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (4), the top end of the support frame (4) is fixedly provided with a driving box (5), the inside of the driving box (5) is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor (6), the two output ends of the double-shaft motor (6) are both fixedly provided with a driving rod (7), and the end, away from the double-shaft motor (6), of the driving rod (7) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (8).

6. The Epimedium high-quality seedling uprooting and transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top end of the threaded rod (301) extends into the inside of the driving box (5) and is fixedly provided with a driven gear (9), and the driving gear (8) is engaged with the driven gear (9).

7. The Epimedium high-quality seedling uprooting and transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top end of the threaded rod (301) is rotationally connected with the lower surface of the support frame (4).

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