Organic fertilizer deep applicator capable of adjusting fertilizing amount

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to an organic fertilizer deep applicator capable of adjusting fertilization amount, which is characterized in that a component box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of a movable plate trailer, the upper end of the component box is communicated and connected with a charging box, and the bottom end of the component box is provided with a discharge port; the component rod is arranged in the component box through the moving assembly, a plurality of adjusting grooves are formed in the rod wall of the component rod at equal angles, and the motor is arranged on the moving assembly and connected with an external power source. The component plates are movably inserted into the adjusting grooves, and the ends of the component plates abut against the inner wall of the component box in a matched mode. A plurality of limiting rods are fixedly arranged in the adjusting grooves respectively, and the limiting rods are movably inserted in the component plate; by adjusting the position of the component rod in the component box and cooperating with the action of the spring and the limiting rod, the component plate abuts against the inner wall of the component box, so that the size of a space formed by the component plate and the component rod is adjusted, and the fertilizing amount is adjusted.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural fertilization technical field, concretely relates to an organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilization amount. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fertilization method of organic fertilizer includes: advance fertilization, concentrated fertilization, no application of fresh manure, mixed application, ditching or digging hole application, control of fertilization amount, combined application of organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer, selection of suitable crops, compost fermentation to be rotting, basal application and deep application, the existing fertilizer distributor usually adopts mechanical fertilization, but the mechanical fertilization is usually quantitative fertilization, and it is inconvenient to adjust the fertilization amount according to the growth environment of crops, therefore, an organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilization amount is required to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses to the defects and insufficiency of prior art, provide a kind of organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilization amount, which can solve the above problems, with Simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient to use.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains mobile plate car;Mobile plate car is equipped with loading box, ditcher is set in the right side of mobile plate car;

[0005] It also contains:

[0006] Sub-quantity box, the sub-quantity box is hollow box body type structure setting, sub-quantity box is fixedly arranged in the bottom surface middle part of mobile plate car, and the upper end of sub-quantity box is connected with loading box, and the bottom end of sub-quantity box is equipped with discharge port;

[0007] Sub-quantity rod, the sub-quantity rod is set in sub-quantity box using moving assembly, and a plurality of adjusting grooves are arranged on the rod wall of sub-quantity rod at equal angles, and the motor is arranged on the moving assembly, and the motor is connected with external power supply;

[0008] Sub-quantity plate, the sub-quantity plate is a plurality of, and a plurality of sub-quantity plates are movably inserted in adjusting groove, and the end of sub-quantity plate is matched with the inner wall of sub-quantity box and is arranged in abutment;

[0009] Limiting rod, the limiting rod is a plurality of, and a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly arranged in adjusting groove, and the limiting rod is movably inserted in sub-quantity plate, and spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and the two ends of spring are connected with sub-quantity plate and limiting rod respectively.

[0010] Further, the moving assembly contains:

[0011] Positioning plates, the positioning plates are two, two positioning plates are slidably arranged in the slots on the front and back of the component box respectively, and the front and back ends of the component rod are rotatably connected to the positioning plates by rotating rods, a motor is fixedly arranged on the left positioning plate, and an output end of the motor is connected to a rotating rod at the end of the component rod;

[0012] An electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the front inner wall of the component box, and an output end of the electric push rod is connected to the corresponding positioning plate, and the electric push rod is connected to an external power supply;

[0013] A guide rod is fixedly arranged on the rear inner wall of the component box, and the rear positioning plate is inserted into the guide rod in a matched mode.

[0014] Further, the front and back sides of the component rod are fixedly provided with protection plates at equal angles respectively, and the protection plates are arranged in a matched abutting mode with the inner wall of the component box.

[0015] Further, the end of the component plate is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the abutting shafts are rotatably connected to the grooves by rotating rods, and the abutting shafts are arranged in a matched abutting mode with the inner wall of the component box.

[0016] Further, the middle part of the rod wall of the component rod is provided with a protruding block, and the protruding block is arranged in a matched abutting mode with the component plate.

[0017] Further, the bottom surface of the component box is arranged in a matched mode with the centralized box, and the discharge port is connected to the centralized box in a matched mode.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilizer application amount has the beneficial effects that: the position of the component rod in the component box is controlled, and then the number of fertilizers between the component rod and the component plate is adjusted by the cooperation of the limiting rod and the spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the internal structure of the component box in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A part in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the component rod and the positioning plate in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the component rod and the component plate in the utility model.

[0024] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:

[0025] The utility model provides a mobile plate car 1, loading box 2, furrow opener 3, component box 4, discharge port 5, component rod 6, adjusting groove 7, moving assembly 8, motor 9, component plate 10, limiting rod 11, spring 12, positioning plate 13, slot 14, electric push rod 15, guide rod 16, protection plate 17, recess 18, abutting shaft 19, protruding block 20, concentration box 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings in the description, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] As Figures 1-5 shown, the specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: it contains mobile plate car 1;Mobile plate car 1 is equipped with loading box 2, furrow opener 3 is arranged in the right side of mobile plate car 1;

[0028] It also contains:

[0029] Component box 4, the component box 4 is hollow box body type structure setting, component box 4 is fixedly arranged in the bottom surface middle part of mobile plate car 1, and the upper end of component box 4 is connected with loading box 2, and the bottom end of component box 4 is equipped with discharge port 5, and the chemical fertilizer is entered into component box 4 through loading box 2 and is handled by component;

[0030] Component rod 6, the component rod 6 is arranged in component box 4 by moving assembly 8, and a plurality of adjusting grooves 7 are arranged on the rod wall of component rod 6 at equal angles, motor 9 is arranged on moving assembly 8, and motor 9 is connected with external power supply, component rod 6 is rotated by motor 9, and the chemical fertilizer is moved to discharge port 5, protection plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of component rod 6 at equal angles, and protection plate 17 is abutted with the inner wall of component box 4, the block of protection plate 17 is avoided, and the chemical fertilizer is contacted with moving assembly 8, the protruding block 20 is arranged in the middle part of the rod wall of component rod 6, and the protruding block 20 is abutted with component plate 10, and the chemical fertilizer is dispersed between two component plates 10, and the chemical fertilizer is avoided to be accumulated;

[0031] The component plates 10 are movably arranged in the adjusting grooves 7, and the ends of the component plates 10 are arranged in abutment with the inner wall of the component box 4, the fertilizer is divided into several parts by the component plates 10, and the fertilizer quantity is adjusted by moving the component plates 10 in the adjusting grooves 7; the ends of the component plates 10 are provided with grooves 18, the abutment shafts 19 are rotatably connected in the grooves 18, and the abutment shafts 19 are arranged in abutment with the inner wall of the component box 4, so that the component plates 10 are moved on the inner wall of the component box 4; the bottom surface of the component box 4 is arranged in the centralizing box 21, and the discharge port 5 is connected with the centralizing box 21, so that the fertilizer is conveniently centralized and scattered in the groove;

[0032] The limiting rods 11 are movably arranged in the adjusting grooves 7, and the limiting rods 11 are movably arranged in the component plates 10; the springs 12 are sleeved on the limiting rods 11, and the two ends of the springs 12 are connected with the component plates 10 and the limiting rods 11; the limiting rods 11 limit the moving direction of the component plates 10, and the springs 12 make the ends of the component plates 10 abut on the inner wall of the component box 4;

[0033] The moving assembly 8 comprises:

[0034] The positioning plates 13 are slidably arranged in the grooves 14 on the left and right sides of the component box 4, and the front and rear ends of the component rods 6 are rotatably connected with the positioning plates 13; the motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the left positioning plate 13, and the output end of the motor 9 is connected with the rotating rod at the end of the component rod 6; the positioning plates 13 limit the movement of the component rods 6.

[0035] The electric push rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the front inner wall of the component box 4, and the output end of the electric push rod 15 is connected with the corresponding positioning plate 13; the electric push rod 15 is connected with an external power supply, and the movement of the positioning plate 13 is controlled by the electric push rod 15.

[0036] The guide rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the rear inner wall of the component box 4, and the rear positioning plate 13 is movably arranged in abutment with the guide rod 16; the guide rod 16 limits the movement direction of the positioning plate 13.

[0037] When the utility model is used, the moving plate vehicle 1 is moved by the migration equipment, the ditcher 3 is used to cultivate a groove on the ground, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the component rod 6 to rotate, the component rod 6 drives the component plate 10 to rotate, the component plate 10 is moved on the inner wall of the component box 4, the component plate 10 drives the fertilizer to move to the discharge port 5, and the fertilizer falls in the groove from the discharge port 5 through the centralizing box 21.

[0038] At the same time, the operator starts the electric push rod 15. The electric push rod 15 drives the corresponding positioning plate 13 to move on the inner wall of the distribution box 4. With the guidance of the guide rod 16, the distribution rod 6 moves up and down. The distribution rod 6 drives the distribution plate 10 to move. With the help of the spring 12 and the limit rod 11, the distribution plate 10 moves in the adjustment groove 7, adjusting the space between the distribution plate 10 and the distribution rod 6, thereby adjusting the amount of fertilizer stored.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0040] 1. By adjusting the position of the component rod 6 inside the component box 4, and with the action of the spring 12 and the limiting rod 11, the component plate 10 is made to abut against the inner wall of the component box 4, thereby adjusting the size of the space formed by the component plate 10 and the component rod 6, and thus adjusting the amount of fertilizer applied.

[0041] 2. Set up a moving component 8, and adjust the position of the positioning plate 13 by means of the cooperation between the electric push rod 15 and the guide rod 16, thereby controlling the position of the component rod 6 in the component box 4;

[0042] 3. A protective plate 17 is installed to prevent fertilizer from contacting the motor 9 and the electric push rod 15, which would affect the performance of the motor 9 and the electric push rod 15.

[0043] 4. An abutment shaft 19 is provided to facilitate the movement of the component plate 10 on the inner wall of the component box 4.

[0044] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilizer amount, comprising a moving plate vehicle (1); a loading box (2) is arranged on the moving plate vehicle (1), and an opener (3) is arranged on the right side of the moving plate vehicle (1); it further comprises: a component box (4) which is arranged in a hollow box structure, the component box (4) is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the bottom surface of the moving plate vehicle (1), the upper end of the component box (4) is connected with the loading box (2) in a penetrating mode, and the bottom end of the component box (4) is provided with a discharge port (5); a component rod (6) which is arranged in the component box (4) by using a moving assembly (8), a plurality of adjusting grooves (7) are arranged on the rod wall of the component rod (6) at equal angles, a motor (9) is arranged on the moving assembly (8), and the motor (9) is connected with an external power supply; a plurality of component plates (10) which are respectively movably inserted into the adjusting grooves (7), and the end part of the component plate (10) is arranged in abutment with the inner wall of the component box (4); a plurality of limiting rods (11) which are respectively fixedly arranged in the adjusting grooves (7), and the limiting rod (11) is movably inserted into the component plate (10), a spring (12) is sleeved on the limiting rod (11), and the two ends of the spring (12) are respectively connected with the component plate (10) and the limiting rod (11). characterized in that The moving assembly (8) comprises: a positioning plate (13) which is arranged in two, the two positioning plates (13) are respectively slidably arranged in the grooves (14) on the front and rear sides of the component box (4), the front and rear ends of the component rod (6) are respectively rotatably connected with the positioning plates (13) by using rotating rods, the motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate (13) on the left side, and the output end of the motor (9) is connected with the rotating rod at the end of the component rod (6); an electric push rod (15) which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall on the front side of the component box (4), and the output end of the electric push rod (15) is connected with the corresponding positioning plate (13), the electric push rod (15) is connected with an external power supply; a guide rod (16) which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall on the rear side of the component box (4), and the rear positioning plate (13) is movably inserted into the guide rod (16). The front and rear sides of the component rod (6) are respectively provided with protection plates (17) at equal angles, and the protection plates (17) are arranged in abutment with the inner wall of the component box (4). The end part of the component plate (10) is provided with a plurality of recesses (18), a resisting shaft (19) is rotatably connected with the recess (18) by using a rotating rod, and the resisting shaft (19) is arranged in abutment with the inner wall of the component box (4). The middle part of the rod wall of the component rod (6) is provided with a protruding block (20), and the protruding block (20) is arranged in abutment with the component plate (10). The bottom surface of the component box (4) is arranged in a concentrating box (21) in a penetrating mode, and the discharge port (5) is connected with the concentrating box (21) in a penetrating mode.

2. The organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilizer application amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ ​ ​ ​ 3. The organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilizer amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 4. The organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilizer amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 5. The organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilizer quantity according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 6. The organic fertilizer deep applicator with adjustable fertilizer quantity according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​

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