Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate, a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device and a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, the bottom of the liquid preparation assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting frame, and the liquid preparation assembly is used for stably proportioning the liquid fertilizer; the bottom of the liquid storage assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, and the liquid storage assembly is used for stably storing original liquid fertilizer. According to the water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, the liquid preparation assembly is arranged, filtering covers in the filtering pipes can filter entering water, impurities in the water are prevented from being mixed with fertilizer, the situation that the fertilizer blocks an irrigation pipeline in the conveying process is avoided, the later irrigation quality is guaranteed, the multiple sets of filtering pipes are arranged, the water inlet efficiency can be improved, and the irrigation efficiency is improved. And when any one filter pipe is maintained, other devices can work normally.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to irrigation device technical field, concretely is a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device is a modern agricultural irrigation system that combines irrigation and fertilization.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN219437580U discloses a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate, a mixing barrel is welded on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of one side of the mixing barrel. The utility model discloses the high -efficient fertilizer is added in the mixing barrel and is dissolved in water, so that water and fertilizer integrated irrigation is realized during irrigation; the soil humidity sensor is inserted into the target land to detect the soil humidity, the water pump is started when the soil humidity is lower than the standard value, the water in the mixing barrel is pumped out through the hose and the water pipe, and then sprayed out by the irrigation nozzle, so that irrigation can be realized. The output shaft of the steering motor is rotated to drive the gear, the gear ring and the rotating seat, so that the irrigation nozzle can be rotated, the irrigation direction can be adjusted, and the irrigation range can be expanded. According to the humidity value measured by the soil humidity sensor during actual irrigation, the working time of the water pump and the irrigation water volume pumped out are automatically determined according to the preset standard, so that the conditions of excessive irrigation or insufficient irrigation are prevented.

[0004] The above-mentioned technology shows that a large amount of fertilizer in the water and fertilizer integrated filling device is not fully dissolved with water, and natural water sources are generally used for irrigation operation in farmland. A large amount of solid impurity particles are often contained in the natural water sources. Once the impurity particles enter the irrigation water pump, the irrigation safety is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, which solves the problems that a large amount of fertilizer in the water and fertilizer integrated filling device is not fully dissolved with water, natural water sources are generally used for irrigation operation in farmland, a large amount of solid impurity particles are often contained in the natural water sources, and once the impurity particles enter the irrigation water pump, the irrigation safety is affected.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame at the top thereof;

[0008] A liquid preparation assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame at the bottom thereof, and the liquid preparation assembly is used for stably preparing liquid fertilizer;

[0009] The bottom of the liquid storage assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, and the liquid storage assembly is used for stably storing the original liquid fertilizer.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid preparation assembly comprises a liquid preparation barrel fixedly connected with the top of the support frame, and the bottom of the liquid preparation barrel is communicated with an irrigation water pump through a water pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid preparation barrel is fixedly connected with an emptying ring slope, the top of the surface of the liquid preparation barrel is fixedly connected with a placing sleeve through an external supporting plate, one side of the placing sleeve is fixedly connected with a mixing motor through a stabilizing plate, the output shaft of the mixing motor is fixedly connected with a stirring blade at the bottom end, the inner wall of the placing sleeve is fixedly connected with a filter pipe, and the edge of the top of the filter pipe is fixedly connected with an annular material guiding plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the filter pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the top of the limiting plate is movably connected with a filter cover, and the top of the filter cover is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid storage assembly comprises a plug-in rod fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the surface of the plug-in rod is movably sleeved with an external bottom sleeve, the top of the external bottom sleeve is fixedly connected with a storage box, and the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a mounting bottom sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting bottom sleeve is movably connected with a plug-in block, the top of the plug-in block is fixedly connected with an original liquid water pump, and the output port of the original liquid water pump is communicated with an output pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, by arranging the liquid preparation assembly, the filter cover in the filter pipe can filter the entering water, avoid the impurities in the water mixing with the fertilizer, avoid the irrigation pipeline being blocked in the conveying process, ensure the irrigation quality in the later period, arranging multiple filter pipes can increase the water inlet efficiency, and when maintaining any filter pipe, the remaining devices can work normally, and the filter cover can be taken out by pulling the pull ring, which is easy for the operator to operate.

[0017] 2. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, by arranging the liquid storage assembly, the plug-in block can be effectively limited between the mounting bottom sleeves, the top of the plug-in block can be ensured to stably work, and the plug-in rod and the external bottom sleeve are used to connect the device, so that the storage box can be conveniently disassembled and maintained as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the utility model plug-in rod structure.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, liquid preparation assembly; 31, liquid preparation barrel; 32, emptying ring slope; 33, placing sleeve; 34, filter pipe; 35, annular material guide plate; 36, limiting plate; 37, filter cover; 38, lifting ring; 39, mixing motor; 310, stirring blade; 311, irrigation water pump; 312, drip irrigation pipeline; 4, liquid storage assembly; 41, plug-in rod; 42, external bottom sleeve; 43, storage box; 44, mounting bottom sleeve; 45, plug-in block; 46, stock solution water pump; 47, output pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the utility model provides two technical schemes:

[0026] Embodiment one, a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device, comprising:

[0027] The bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support frame 2 at the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0028] The liquid preparation assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame 2 at the bottom of the liquid preparation assembly 3, and the liquid preparation assembly 3 is used for stabilizing the proportioning of liquid fertilizer;

[0029] The liquid storage assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and is used for stable storage of the original liquid fertilizer. With the arrangement of the liquid preparation assembly 3, the filter cover 37 in the filter pipe 34 can filter the incoming water, avoid impurities in the water from mixing with the fertilizer, avoid blockage of the irrigation pipeline during transportation, ensure the irrigation quality in the later period, and increase the water inlet efficiency. When maintaining any filter pipe 34, the remaining devices can work normally. When maintaining, the filter cover 37 can be taken out by pulling the lifting ring 38, which is easy for the workers to operate.

[0030] The main difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device comprises a liquid preparation barrel 31 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, the liquid preparation barrel 31 contains a PH sensor and an EC sensor, a discharge port containing an electric control valve is arranged at the bottom of the liquid preparation barrel 31, the bottom of the liquid preparation barrel 31 is communicated with an irrigation water pump 311 through a water pipe, the output port of the irrigation water pump 311 is communicated with a drip irrigation pipeline 312, a discharge ring slope 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid preparation barrel 31, a placement sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the liquid preparation barrel 31 through an external supporting plate, a mixing motor 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement sleeve 33 through a stabilizing plate, a stirring blade 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the mixing motor 39, a filter pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement sleeve 33, an annular material guiding plate 35 is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the filter pipe 34, the surface of the annular material guiding plate 35 is arranged as an inclined surface, a limiting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filter pipe 34, a filter cover 37 is movably connected to the top of the limiting plate 36, a lifting ring 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter cover 37, the liquid storage assembly 4 comprises a plug-in rod 41 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, an external bottom sleeve 42 is movably arranged on the surface of the plug-in rod 41, a storage box 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the external bottom sleeve 42, an installation bottom sleeve 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 43, a plug-in block 45 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation bottom sleeve 44, an original liquid water pump 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in block 45, an output pipe 47 is communicated with the output port of the original liquid water pump 46, with the arrangement of the liquid storage assembly 4, the plug-in block 45 can be effectively limited between the installation bottom sleeves 44, and the top original liquid water pump 46 can work stably, and the plug-in rod 41 and the external bottom sleeve 42 are used to connect the device, which is convenient for disassembling and maintaining the storage box 43 as a whole.

[0031] The back of the stock solution water pump 46 is provided with an inlet, and the liquid preparation barrel 31 and the storage box 43 are provided with a plurality of sensors at different positions. The installation bottom sleeve 44 and the connector block 45 are in interference fit. Due to different plant varieties and growth stages, the automatic water and fertilizer supply control is realized by using sensors, data analysis and decision algorithms. On this basis, other agricultural equipment and systems are integrated and optimized. Different irrigation requirements are combined with a large number of element fertilizers and water control methods to complete the irrigation of various fertilizers and water. The fertilizer and water are fully stirred by the stirring blade 310 and the irrigation water pump 311. The prepared irrigation liquid is sent to the drip irrigation pipe by the irrigation water pump, and the fertilizer liquid is dripped to the root of the plant for irrigation. The whole process is automatically completed without manual intervention, which can effectively reduce the labor cost. During stirring, the PH sensor and the EC sensor detect the parameters such as the acidity and alkalinity of the fertilizer liquid, so that the device can automatically configure according to the set parameters such as the concentration and acidity and alkalinity of the fertilizer liquid.

[0032] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification are all prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Before work, add sufficient liquid fertilizer to the storage box 43, start the stock solution water pump 46, and input the fertilizer in the storage box 43 into the liquid preparation barrel 31 through the output pipe 47. Pour external clean water onto the surface of the annular guide plate 35, and the water flows into the liquid preparation barrel 31 through the filter pipe 34. The filter cover 37 filters the impurities and dirt in the water. When maintaining the filter cover 37, pull the lifting ring 38 to separate the filter cover 37 from the filter pipe 34. Insert the clean filter cover 37 into the filter pipe 34 until the bottom of the filter cover 37 and the top of the limiting plate 36 are in contact with each other. Start the mixing motor 39 to stir the fertilizer and liquid by rotating the stirring blade 310. Start the irrigation water pump 311 to cooperate with the drip irrigation pipe 312 to send the fertilizer outside. When maintaining the stock solution water pump 46, pull the stock solution water pump 46 to separate the connector block 45 from the installation bottom sleeve 44. After disassembling, perform normal maintenance operation. When the device is completely used, restore it.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc. are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. In addition, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart irrigation device integrating water and fertilizer, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has a support frame (2) fixedly connected to its top. Liquid mixing assembly (3), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2), the liquid mixing assembly (3) is used to stabilize the proportion of liquid fertilizer; Liquid storage component (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), is used to stably store the original liquid fertilizer.

2. The intelligent irrigation device integrating water and fertilizer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid preparation assembly (3) includes a liquid preparation tank (31) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2). The bottom of the liquid preparation tank (31) is connected to an irrigation water pump (311) via a water pipe. The output port of the irrigation water pump (311) is connected to a drip irrigation pipe (312).

3. The intelligent irrigation device integrating water and fertilizer as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the liquid preparation tank (31) is fixedly connected to a drain ring slope (32). The top of the surface of the liquid preparation tank (31) is fixedly connected to a placement sleeve (33) via an external support plate. A mixing motor (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement sleeve (33) via a stabilizing plate. A stirring blade (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the mixing motor (39). A filter tube (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement sleeve (33). An annular feed plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top edge of the filter tube (34).

4. The intelligent irrigation device integrating water and fertilizer as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filter tube (34), and a filter cover (37) is movably connected to the top of the limiting plate (36). A lifting ring (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter cover (37).

5. The intelligent irrigation device integrating water and fertilizer as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage assembly (4) includes a connector rod (41) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). An external bottom sleeve (42) is movably sleeved on the surface of the connector rod (41). A storage box (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the external bottom sleeve (42). An installation bottom sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box (43).

6. The intelligent irrigation device integrating water and fertilizer as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the mounting base (44) is movably connected to a connector block (45), and the top of the connector block (45) is fixedly connected to a raw liquid water pump (46). The output port of the raw liquid water pump (46) is connected to an output pipe (47).

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