Warehouse entering device with rotary material distribution function
By designing a grain feeding device with a rotating feeding function, and utilizing a combination of spiral grooves, sliding bodies, and traveling bodies, along with the meshing of sector gears and driven gears, the problem of uneven grain feeding into the grain warehouse was solved, achieving uniform distribution and efficient management of grain within the grain warehouse.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520559766.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing grain feeder has the problem of uneven distribution when grain is put into the warehouse, especially in the area below the center point and at the edge of the warehouse, which makes management difficult and time-consuming.
A silo loading device with a rotating feeding function was designed. By combining a spiral groove, a sliding body, and a traveling body, the sliding body drives the traveling body to rotate along the spiral groove when the spiral groove rotates. The traveling body drives the grain guide plate to unfold and retract. Combined with the meshing of the sector gear and the driven gear, the reciprocating rotation of the spiral shaft is realized to ensure uniform distribution of grain.
This achieves uniform distribution of grain within the granary, reduces the time and labor intensity of manual adjustments, improves work efficiency, and ensures uniform management of grain within the granary.
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Figure CN223899826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cloth ware technical field especially, it relates to a kind of ware entering device with rotary cloth function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rotary cloth ware is a kind of equipment specially used to evenly scatter grain.
[0003] Grain needs to be evenly distributed in granary when entering the granary, so as to manage humidity, temperature and other aspects of grain in later period, grain is transported into granary using conveying belt mode, which can cause uneven distribution of grain, leading to inconvenient management in later period and different pressure on inner wall of granary, and manual flattening is needed in later period, which is time-consuming and laborious, and some cloth wares do not have rotation capability, but the cloth ware with rotation capability is unevenly distributed at the position below the center point when grain enters the granary, and uneven places need to be supplemented by relying on natural collapse of grain, but uneven distribution still occurs using this mode.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a kind of ware entering device with rotary cloth function. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of ware entering device with rotary cloth function, reaches the effect that grain is evenly distributed.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of ware entering device with rotary cloth function, including overstock storehouse, the fixed platform is connected to the lower end of overstock storehouse, the spiral shaft is connected to the middle inner wall of overstock storehouse, fixed platform, the spiral shaft two ends are extended to the upper end of overstock storehouse and the lower end of fixed platform respectively, spiral groove is set up in the lower half of spiral shaft, the inner wall of spiral groove is connected with sliding body, one end of sliding body is connected with walking body, and walking body is arranged outside spiral groove.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed platform is rotatably connected to the lower end of the overstock storehouse through a groove, the spiral shaft is fixedly connected to the middle inner wall of the fixed platform, the spiral shaft is rotatably connected to the middle inner wall of the overstock storehouse, the spiral groove is set up in the lower half of the spiral shaft, the sliding body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove, and the end of the sliding body away from the spiral groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the walking body.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the overstock storehouse is tapered at the bottom end, and the grain outlet at the lower end of the overstock storehouse is a plurality of.
[0009] Preferably, the spiral groove slotting depth is not limited, the spiral groove slotting length is not limited, and the spiral groove slotting length meets the rotation angle and walking distance of the walking body, the walking body rotation angle is greater than or equal to 180°, and the walking body rotation angle is less than or equal to 185°.
[0010] Preferably, the walking body is rotationally connected with a support body on the side, the support body is a plurality of, the support body is rotationally connected with a guide plate at a far end from the walking body, and the guide plate is rotationally connected with the lower end of the excess bin at the upper end.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the excess bin is provided with a second gear, the second gear is meshingly connected with a first gear on the side, the first gear is two and symmetrically distributed, and the lower end of the first gear is fixedly connected with a sector gear through a connecting shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the sector gear is meshingly connected with a driven gear, the upper end of the driven gear is rotationally connected with the lower end of the second gear through a connecting shaft, and the lower end of the driven gear is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spiral shaft.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an enter bin device with rotating material function, has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a spiral groove, sliding body and walking body combination use make spiral groove rotate, and sliding body drives walking body to rotate and remove along the spiral groove, thereby make walking body drive excess bin rotate, simultaneously drive guide plate rotate and unfold and gather, make grain enter grain depot can be evenly distributed, thereby reached the effect that the distributor evenly distributed grain.
[0015] The utility model discloses a guide plate, and the unfolding angle of guide plate is less than or equal to 85 DEG, and the gathering angle is not limited, and this setting can when guide plate unfolds to the maximum angle, cooperates the centrifugal force of rotation and can distribute grain to the edge of grain depot, and when the unfolding angle of guide plate is too large, grain is detained on the guide plate, causes uneven distribution of grain, and simultaneously the gathering angle is not limited, can when guide plate gathers, grain can fall in the position below the center point of distributor, makes grain can evenly distribute to each place of grain depot, thereby reached the effect that the distributor evenly distributed grain.
[0016] The utility model discloses a sector gear and driven gear combination use, when the first sector gear rotates and leaves the driven gear, and another sector gear begins to mesh with the driven gear, and simultaneously changes the rotation of the driven gear, thereby make spiral shaft can reciprocating rotate, further reached the effect that the distributor evenly distributed grain.
[0017] The part not involved in the device is same as or can be realized by the prior art, the device has simple structure and convenient operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A layout schematic view of the warehousing device with the rotating material distribution function is provided.
[0019] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the warehousing device with the rotating material distribution function is provided.
[0020] Figure 3 A rotating component structure schematic view of the warehousing device with the rotating material distribution function is provided.
[0021] Figure 4 A transmission component structure schematic view of the warehousing device with the rotating material distribution function is provided.
[0022] Figure 5 A spiral component structure schematic view of the warehousing device with the rotating material distribution function is provided.
[0023] Figure 6 A spiral shaft structure schematic view of the warehousing device with the rotating material distribution function is provided.
[0024] Figure 7 A walking body structure schematic view of the warehousing device with the rotating material distribution function is provided.
[0025] In the figure: 1, over the warehouse; 2, first gear; 3, second gear; 4, sector gear; 5, driven gear; 6, guide plate; 7, spiral shaft; 8, walking body; 9, support body; 10, fixed table; 11, spiral groove; 12, sliding body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0028] Example: A warehousing device with a fabric rotating function, such as... Figures 1-7 As shown, it includes a transition chamber 1, with a fixed platform 10 connected to the lower end of the transition chamber 1. A spiral shaft 7 is connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the transition chamber 1 and the fixed platform 10. The two ends of the spiral shaft 7 extend to the upper end of the transition chamber 1 and the lower end of the fixed platform 10, respectively. A spiral groove 11 is opened in the lower half of the spiral shaft 7. A sliding body 12 is connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove 11. A traveling body 8 is connected to one end of the sliding body 12. The traveling body 8 is located outside the spiral groove 11.
[0029] When grain begins to be fed into the silo, the motor at the top of the feeder starts running, and the spiral shaft 7 begins to rotate reciprocally through the gear at the top. At the same time, the fixed platform 10 starts to rotate, while the transition silo 1 remains stationary. Meanwhile, the spiral groove 11 on the spiral shaft 7 rotates, and the sliding body 12 located on the spiral groove 11 moves along the spiral groove 11. At the same time, the traveling body 8 is driven by the sliding body 12 to rotate along the spiral groove 11 and move up and down reciprocally. At this time, the traveling body 8 can drive the grain guide plate 6 to unfold and retract. The rotation of the traveling body 8 can use centrifugal force to throw the grain along the grain guide plate 6 to the edge of the silo. At the same time, when the traveling body 8 drives the grain guide plate 6 to retract to the minimum angle, the grain guide plate 6 no longer has a guiding effect on the grain. At this time, the grain can fall naturally through the outlet at the bottom of the transition silo 1, and the area below the feeder can also be evenly distributed.
[0030] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the fixed platform 10 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the transition chamber 1 through a groove. The circumference of the spiral shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the fixed platform 10. The circumference of the spiral shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the transition chamber 1. The spiral groove 11 is opened in the lower half of the spiral shaft 7. One end of the sliding body 12 slides on the inner wall of the spiral groove 11. The end of the sliding body 12 away from the spiral groove 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the walking body 8.
[0031] The groove is designed to support the transition bin 1 on the fixed platform 10. At the same time, the walking body 8 can move up and down and rotate on its own axis by rotating the spiral shaft 7. At this time, the walking body 8 can drive the grain guide plate 6 to rotate through the support body 9 and perform unfolding and retraction actions. Since the grain guide plate 6 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the transition bin 1, the grain guide plate 6 can rotate the transition bin 1 synchronously. At this time, the fixed platform 10 supports the rotation of the transition bin 1, thereby ensuring that the grain enters the grain bin smoothly. When the spiral shaft 7 rotates, the inner wall of the spiral groove 11 pushes the sliding body 12. At this time, the constantly changing spiral groove 11 causes the sliding body 12 to rotate and move back and forth along its inner wall.
[0032] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the bottom of the inner wall of the transition bin 1 is conical, and there are several grain outlets at the bottom of the transition bin 1.
[0033] The slotting depth of the spiral groove 11 is not limited, the slotting length of the spiral groove 11 is not limited, and the slotting length of the spiral groove 11 meets the rotation angle and walking distance of the walking body 8, the rotation angle of the walking body 8 is greater than or equal to 180°, and the rotation angle of the walking body 8 is less than or equal to 185°.
[0034] When the grain enters the excess bin 1, the grain can flow rapidly to the inner wall edge side of the excess bin 1 through the conical bottom wall, and at the same time, the grain flows to the outside from the grain outlet of the excess bin 1, and the reciprocating rotation of the excess bin 1 can continuously move the grain at the edge. The size of the grain bin is different, and the size of the distributor used is also different, so the depth and length of the spiral groove 11 can meet the rotation angle of the walking body 8 and can reciprocate. By setting the rotation angle of the walking body 8, the gap between the reciprocating rotations can be met, so that the grain is evenly distributed in the grain bin, thereby achieving the effect of uniform distribution of the grain. When the equipment stops being used, the walking body 8 can slide downward under the influence of gravity, and the grain guide plate 6 starts to fold. At this time, the grain guide plate 6 is fully received.
[0035] As shown in Figures 1-7 , the walking body 8 is rotationally connected with a support body 9 on the side, the support body 9 is a plurality of, the support body 9 is rotationally connected with a grain guide plate 6 at the end away from the walking body 8, and the upper end of the grain guide plate 6 is rotationally connected with the lower end of the excess bin 1.
[0036] The unfolding angle of the grain guide plate 6 is less than or equal to 85°, and the folding angle is not limited. When the grain guide plate 6 is unfolded to the maximum angle, the centrifugal force of the rotation can distribute the grain to the edge of the grain bin, and when the unfolding angle of the grain guide plate 6 is too large, the grain is retained on the grain guide plate 6, thereby causing uneven distribution of the grain. When the grain guide plate 6 starts to unfold and fold, the sliding groove on the support body 9 slides and supports, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the grain guide plate 6.
[0037] Among them, according to different grain bin usage, a plurality of support bodies 9 are set to increase the required number of grain guide plates 6, so that the time consumed by the grain into the bin is reduced, thereby improving the working efficiency. The grain guide plate 6 is located at the lower end of the excess bin 1, which can ensure that the grain is not spilled at various unfolding angles, and can ensure the uniformity of the grain distribution of the distributor. At the same time, when the grain guide plate 6 is folded to the smallest angle, the grain guide plate 6 no longer has the function of guiding the grain, and at this time the grain naturally falls from the lower end outlet of the excess bin 1, which can ensure the uniform distribution of the grain below the center of the distributor.
[0038] As shown in Figures 1-7 , the upper end of the excess bin 1 is provided with a second gear 3, the second gear 3 is meshingly connected with a first gear 2 on the side, the first gear 2 is two and symmetrically distributed, and the lower end of the first gear 2 is fixedly connected with a sector gear 4 through a connecting shaft.
[0039] The sector gear 4 is connected with a driven gear 5 in engagement, the upper end of the driven gear 5 is connected with the lower end of the second gear 3 through a connecting shaft in rotation, and the lower end of the driven gear 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spiral shaft 7.
[0040] The gear set is located inside the gear compartment, one end of the spiral shaft 7 extends into the gear compartment, the bearing force of the spiral shaft 7 and the driven gear 5 is transmitted to the gear compartment, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the whole device, the specification of the sector gear 4 is equal to that of the driven gear 5, and one rotation of one of the sector gears 4 can meet the rotation angle and walking distance of the walking body 8, thereby ensuring the unfolding or folding of the guide plate 6 once.
[0041] The motor output end drives the second gear 3 to rotate, and the first gear 2 rotates with the second gear 3, the rotation of the first gear 2 can drive the sector gear 4, thereby the sector gear 4 drives the rotation of the driven gear 5, when the driven gear 5 rotates, the spiral shaft 7 starts to rotate, when the first sector gear 4 is no longer engaged with the driven gear 5, the other sector gear 4 is engaged with the driven gear 5, at this time, the rotation direction of the driven gear 5 starts to change, thereby the driven gear 5 can reciprocate.
[0042] Working principle: when starting to store grain, first, the motor starts, the second gear 3 starts to rotate, the first gear 2 starts to rotate, the sector gear 4 starts to rotate, the driven gear 5 reciprocates, the spiral shaft 7 reciprocates, the walking body 8 reciprocates and moves up and down, and the guide plate 6 starts to unfold and fold.
[0043] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A warehousing device with a rotating material function, comprising an excess warehouse (1), characterized in that, The excess warehouse (1) lower end is connected with the fixed table (10), the excess warehouse (1), the fixed table (10) middle part inner wall is connected with the spiral shaft (7), the spiral shaft (7) both ends extend to the excess warehouse (1) upper end and the fixed table (10) lower end respectively, the spiral shaft (7) lower half is provided with spiral groove (11), the spiral groove (11) inner wall is connected with sliding body (12), sliding body (12) one end is connected with the walking body (8), the walking body (8) is set in the spiral groove (11) outside.
2. The warehousing device with the rotation material distribution function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed table (10) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the excess warehouse (1) through a groove, the spiral shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the middle inner wall of the fixed table (10), the spiral shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the middle inner wall of the excess warehouse (1), the spiral groove (11) is provided in the lower half of the spiral shaft (7), one end of the sliding body (12) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the spiral groove (11), and the other end of the sliding body (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the walking body (8).
3. The warehousing device with the rotation material distribution function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall bottom end of the excess warehouse (1) is conical, and the grain outlet at the lower end of the excess warehouse (1) is a plurality of.
4. The warehousing device with the rotation material distribution function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spiral groove (11) has no limitation on the slot depth, the spiral groove (11) has no limitation on the slot length, and the slot length of the spiral groove (11) satisfies the rotation angle and walking distance of the walking body (8), the rotation angle of the walking body (8) is greater than or equal to 180°, and the rotation angle of the walking body (8) is less than or equal to 185°.
5. The device according to claim 4, wherein, The walking body (8) is rotatably connected with a support body (9), the support body (9) is a plurality of, the support body (9) is rotatably connected with a grain guide plate (6) away from the walking body (8), and the grain guide plate (6) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the excess warehouse (1).
6. The warehousing device with the rotation material distribution function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the excess warehouse (1) is provided with a second gear (3), the second gear (3) is rotatably connected with a first gear (2) on the side, the first gear (2) is two and symmetrically distributed, and the lower end of the first gear (2) is fixedly connected with a sector gear (4) through a connecting shaft.
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein, The sector gear (4) is rotatably connected with a driven gear (5), the upper end of the driven gear (5) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the second gear (3) through a connecting shaft, and the lower end of the driven gear (5) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spiral shaft (7).