Hanging basket for planting strawberries in greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse strawberry planting hanging basket which comprises a supporting frame, the lower portion of the supporting frame is connected with a basket body through a hanging connection mechanism, the hanging connection mechanism comprises multiple sets of push rods, hook rods, hook blocks, matching blocks, matching pieces and a pressure applying mechanism, and the multiple sets of push rods are installed on the supporting frame in a sliding mode. The hook rods are installed at the bottom ends of the multiple sets of push rods, the hook blocks are installed on the inner sides of the hook rods, the matching blocks are installed at the bottom ends of the hook rods, and the multiple sets of matching pieces are installed on the outer wall of the basket body, so that the basket body is rapidly installed and disassembled, and the problem that a traditional integrated design is inconvenient to replace is solved; according to the pressure applying mechanism, through cooperative work of a pressure applying plate, a reset spring, an air cylinder and a pressing sleeve, the arc-shaped design of an abutting block and elastic reset of a return spring are matched, the guiding function of a limiting rod and a limiting plate is combined, precise positioning of a guiding rod and a sliding sleeve is combined, automatic control over the hanging connection mechanism is achieved, and the defect that manual operation is tedious is overcome.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a greenhouse strawberry three -dimensional planting technical field more specifically, it relates to a greenhouse strawberry planting basket. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of greenhouse strawberry three -dimensional planting, the basket as important cultivation container directly influences planting effect and management efficiency, however, the strawberry planting basket on the market mostly adopts integrated design at present, and the structure is fixed and cannot be disassembled, and this design leads to the basket in the use process, once the damage or breakage of a certain part appears, the whole basket device needs to be replaced, not only causes a large amount of resource waste, but also significantly increases the economic burden of the grower, cannot satisfy the requirement of cost control of modernization agriculture;

[0003] In the growth process of strawberry, reasonable water supply is the key factor to ensure yield and quality, and the traditional greenhouse basket planting mode lacks perfect irrigation facilities, and the grower often needs to adopt artificial watering to carry out irrigation, and this mode not only has great labor intensity, but also is difficult to guarantee the uniformity and timeliness of watering, especially under large -scale planting, more seriously restricts the improvement of planting efficiency, and at the same time, artificial operation is easy to cause problems such as missing watering and overwatering, and influences the growth condition and product quality of strawberry. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] (I)Solved technical problems

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a greenhouse strawberry planting basket to solve the technical problems of fixed structure and non-detachable, lack of perfect irrigation facilities mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II)Technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a greenhouse strawberry planting basket, including support frame, the support frame is connected with the basket body through the setting of the hanging mechanism below, the hanging mechanism includes push rod, hook rod, hook block, cooperation block, cooperation piece and pressure applying mechanism, the push rod is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding installations on the support frame, the hook rod is installed at the bottom of a plurality of groups of push rods, the hook block is installed in the inner side of a plurality of groups of hook rods, the cooperation block is installed at the bottom of a plurality of groups of hook rods, the cooperation piece is provided with a plurality of groups of installations on the outer wall of basket body, the pressure applying mechanism includes pressure plate, reset spring, air cylinder and pressure sleeve, the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of groups of rotary installations on the outer wall of support frame, the reset spring is installed in the inner side of a plurality of groups of pressure plates and is connected with the outer wall of support frame, the air cylinder is installed at the top end of support frame, and the pressure sleeve is installed at the telescopic end of air cylinder.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, a plurality of push rod top all are equipped with the abutment block, a plurality of abut touch block top surface all are arranged as arc and with the pressure plate abut, the abutment block design of arc shape has increased the contact area with the pressure plate, has guaranteed the uniformity and stability of pressure transmission, improved the reliability of operation.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, a plurality of abutment block bottom surface and support frame outer wall all are equipped with the return spring, the setting of return spring provides the automatic reset function for abutment block, ensures that push rod can restore original position in time, improves the working efficiency of device.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, a plurality of hook rod outer wall all are equipped with the limit rod, a plurality of limit rod outer wall all are equipped with the limit board, a plurality of limit rod and limit board all are with support frame sliding connection, and the cooperation of limit rod and limit board provides the accurate motion track for hook rod, prevents the deviation of hook rod in the movement, guarantees the stability of the suspension mechanism.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, support frame top is equipped with the guide rod, the guide rod is provided with a plurality of, the pressure cover is equipped with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is provided with a plurality of and is connected with a plurality of guide rod sliding respectively, and the sliding cooperation of a plurality of guide rods and sliding sleeves realizes the accurate positioning and stable movement of pressure cover, avoids the shaking of pressure cover in the movement.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, support frame top is equipped with the hanging bracket, the hanging bracket is equipped with the lifting hook, and the setting of hanging bracket and lifting hook provides reliable suspension support for the whole device, and the height of device is convenient to install and adjust.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, be provided with irrigation mechanism in support frame, irrigation mechanism includes annular pipe, sprayer, shunt pipe and external connection pipe, annular pipe is installed at a plurality of guide rod bottom, sprayer is provided with a plurality of and is installed annular pipe bottom, shunt pipe is installed in annular pipe, external connection pipe is installed in shunt pipe top end, and annular pipe realizes the uniform distribution of water flow, and a plurality of sprayers ensure the overall coverage of irrigation, and the design of shunt pipe and external connection pipe guarantees the stable delivery of water flow.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, external connection pipe top is equipped with the bellows, the bellows is connected with external conveying device, and the flexible design of bellows adapts the height adjustment demand of device, ensures the reliability and flexibility of connection with external conveying device.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a greenhouse strawberry planting basket, has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、Through setting the hanging mechanism under the support frame, the quick installation and disassembly of the basket body are realized by the ingenious cooperation of the push rod, the hook rod, the hook block, the cooperation block and the cooperation piece, and the inconvenient replacement problem of the traditional integrated design is solved.

[0018] 2、The automatic control of the hanging mechanism is realized by the cooperative work of the pressing plate, the reset spring, the air cylinder and the pressing sleeve, the arc-shaped design of the resistance block and the elastic reset of the return spring, the guiding effect of the limiting rod and the limiting plate, and the accurate positioning of the guide rod and the sliding sleeve, and the defect of the complicated manual operation is overcome.

[0019] 3、The automatic irrigation of the strawberries is realized by the system design of the annular pipe, the spray head, the shunt pipe and the external connecting pipe, the connection of the corrugated pipe and the external conveying device, the planting efficiency and the management convenience are significantly improved, and the stable support of the whole device is ensured by the setting of the hanging bracket and the hook. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a greenhouse strawberry planting hanging basket in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a pressing sleeve in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of an irrigation mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a sectional structure schematic view of a support frame in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a local structure schematic view of a hanging mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, support frame; 2, basket body; 3, push rod; 4, hook rod; 5, hook block; 6, cooperation block; 7, cooperation piece; 8, pressing plate; 9, reset spring; 10, air cylinder; 11, pressing sleeve; 12, resistance block; 13, return spring; 14, limiting rod; 15, limiting plate; 16, guide rod; 17, sliding sleeve; 18, hanging bracket; 19, hook; 20, annular pipe; 21, spray head; 22, shunt pipe; 23, external connecting pipe; 24, corrugated pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 A hanging basket for greenhouse strawberry cultivation includes a support frame 1. A basket body 2 is connected to the support frame 1 via a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes push rods 3, hook rods 4, hook blocks 5, mating blocks 6, mating parts 7, and a pressure mechanism. Multiple sets of push rods 3 are slidably mounted on the support frame 1. Hook rods 4 are mounted at the bottom of the multiple sets of push rods 3. Hook blocks 5 are mounted inside the multiple sets of hook rods 4. Mating blocks 6 are mounted at the bottom of the multiple sets of hook rods 4. Multiple sets of mating parts 7 are mounted on the outer wall of the basket body 2. The pressure mechanism includes a pressure plate 8, a return spring 9, a cylinder 10, and a pressure sleeve 11. Multiple sets of pressure plates 8 are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support frame 1. The return spring 9 is mounted inside the multiple sets of pressure plates 8 and connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1. The cylinder 10 is mounted at the top of the support frame 1. The pressure sleeve 11 is mounted on the telescopic end of the cylinder 10.

[0030] Each of the multiple push rods 3 has a contact block 12 installed at its top end. The top surface of each contact block 12 is arc-shaped and abuts against the pressure plate 8.

[0031] Each set of abutting blocks 12 has a return spring 13 connected between its bottom surface and the outer wall of the support frame 1.

[0032] Each set of hook rods 4 has a limiting rod 14 installed on its outer wall, and each set of limiting rods 14 has a limiting plate 15 installed on its outer wall. The multiple sets of limiting rods 14 and limiting plates 15 are slidably connected to the support frame 1.

[0033] The support frame 1 is equipped with guide rods 16, and there are multiple sets of guide rods 16. The pressure sleeve 11 is equipped with sliding sleeves 17, and there are multiple sets of sliding sleeves 17, which are slidably connected to multiple sets of guide rods 16 respectively.

[0034] A hanger 18 is installed at the top of the support frame 1, and a hook 19 is installed on the hanger 18.

[0035] In the embodiment, when the basket 2 needs to be installed, the cylinder 10 is operated to extend the telescopic end to push the pressing sleeve 11 to move. The pressing sleeve 11 is longitudinally slid along the guide rod 16 through the plurality of sliding sleeves 17, so that the pressing sleeve 11 abuts against the plurality of pressing plates 8 to apply pressure, so that the pressing plates 8 rotate along the support frame 1 and the inner wall abuts against the abutting block 12, and the reset spring 9 is extruded. The abutting block 12 and the push rod 3 push the hook rod 4 to move inward, and the reset spring 13 is extruded. The hook rod 4 drives the cooperating block 6 to be clamped in the cooperating piece 7 arranged outside the basket 2, so that the basket 2 is quickly installed. When the basket 2 needs to be disassembled, the telescopic end of the cylinder 10 is retracted, and the pressing sleeve 11 is pulled to remove the abutment of the plurality of pressing plates 8. The plurality of reset springs 9 are elastically reset to push the pressing plates 8 to rotate outward to remove the abutment of the abutting block 12. The plurality of reset springs 13 are elastically reset to push the abutting block 12 to move outward, and the push rod 3 pulls the hook rod 4 to slide outward, so that the cooperating block 6 is disengaged from the cooperating piece 7, and the basket 2 is disassembled.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As an embodiment of the irrigation mechanism: the support frame 1 is provided with an irrigation mechanism, and the irrigation mechanism comprises a ring-shaped pipe 20, a spray head 21, a shunt pipe 22 and an external pipe 23. The ring-shaped pipe 20 is installed at the bottom end of the plurality of guide rods 16. The spray head 21 is provided with a plurality of installation rings arranged at the bottom surface of the ring-shaped pipe 20. The shunt pipe 22 is installed in the ring-shaped pipe 20. The external pipe 23 is installed at the top end of the shunt pipe 22.

[0037] The external pipe 23 is provided with a bellows 24 at the top end. The bellows 24 is connected with an external conveying device.

[0038] More specifically, the external conveying device supplies water to the external pipe 23 through the bellows 24. The water flows through the shunt pipe 22 into the ring-shaped pipe 20, and the plurality of spray heads 21 uniformly spray to realize irrigation of the strawberries.

[0039] In summary, when the basket 2 needs to be installed, the telescopic end of the operating cylinder 10 is extended to push the pressing sleeve 11 to move, the pressing sleeve 11 is longitudinally slid along the guide rod 16 through the plurality of sliding sleeves 17, so that the pressing sleeve 11 abuts against the plurality of pressing plates 8 to apply pressure, so that the pressing plates 8 rotate along the support frame 1 and the inner wall abuts against the abutting block 12, and the reset spring 9 is extruded, the abutting block 12 and the push rod 3 push the hook rod 4 to move inward, the reset spring 13 is extruded, the hook rod 4 drives the cooperation block 6 to be clamped in the cooperation piece 7 arranged outside the basket 2, and the basket 2 is quickly installed, when the basket 2 needs to be disassembled, the telescopic end of the operating cylinder 10 is retracted, and the pressing sleeve 11 is pulled to release the abutment of the plurality of pressing plates 8, the plurality of reset springs 9 are elastically reset to push the pressing plates 8 to rotate outward to release the abutment of the abutting block 12, the plurality of reset springs 13 are elastically reset to push the abutting block 12 to move outward, and the push rod 3 pulls the hook rod 4 to slide outward, so that the cooperation block 6 releases the clamping of the cooperation piece 7, and the basket 2 is disassembled.

[0040] The external conveying device supplies water to the external connecting pipe 23 through the corrugated pipe 24, the water flows into the annular pipe 20 through the shunt pipe 22, and the plurality of spray heads 21 uniformly spray to realize irrigation of the strawberries.

[0041] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be repeated here. In the above, when the fixed connection is involved, welding is preferred, although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and modified in various ways without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greenhouse strawberry planting basket comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is connected to a basket (2) via a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a push rod (3), a hook rod (4), a hook block (5), a mating block (6), a mating component (7), and a pressure mechanism. Multiple sets of push rods (3) are slidably mounted on the support frame (1). The hook rods (4) are mounted at the bottom of the multiple sets of push rods (3). The hook blocks (5) are mounted inside the multiple sets of hook rods (4). The mating blocks (6) are mounted at the bottom of the multiple sets of hook rods (4). The mating parts (7) are provided with multiple sets installed on the outer wall of the basket (2). The pressure mechanism includes a pressure plate (8), a return spring (9), a cylinder (10) and a pressure sleeve (11). The pressure plate (8) is provided with multiple sets rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support frame (1). The return spring (9) is installed on the inner side of the multiple sets of pressure plates (8) and connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1). The cylinder (10) is installed on the top of the support frame (1), and the pressure sleeve (11) is installed on the telescopic end of the cylinder (10).

2. The hanging basket for greenhouse strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: multiple sets Each push rod (3) has a contact block (12) installed at its top end. The top surfaces of the multiple contact blocks (12) are all arc-shaped and abut against the pressure plate (8).

3. The strawberry planting hanging basket in a greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that the plurality of groups A return spring (13) is connected between the bottom surface of the contact block (12) and the outer wall of the support frame (1).

4. The strawberry planting hanging basket in a greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that the plurality of groups The hook rod (4) is equipped with a limiting rod (14) on its outer wall. The outer walls of the multiple sets of limiting rods (14) are equipped with limiting plates (15). The multiple sets of limiting rods (14) and limiting plates (15) are slidably connected to the support frame (1).

5. The strawberry planting basket for a greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with guide rods (16), and there are multiple sets of guide rods (16). The pressure sleeve (11) is provided with sliding sleeves (17), and there are multiple sets of sliding sleeves (17) that are slidably connected to multiple sets of guide rods (16).

6. The strawberry planting hanging basket for greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is equipped with a hanger (18), and a hook (19) is installed on the hanger (18).

7. The strawberry planting basket for a greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is equipped with an irrigation mechanism, which includes an annular pipe (20), a nozzle (21), a diversion pipe (22), and an outer pipe (23). The annular pipe (20) is installed at the bottom of multiple sets of guide rods (16). Multiple sets of nozzles (21) are installed on the bottom surface of the annular pipe (20). The diversion pipe (22) is installed inside the annular pipe (20). The outer pipe (23) is installed at the top of the diversion pipe (22).

8. The strawberry planting hanging basket for a greenhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the external pipe (23) is equipped with a corrugated pipe (24), which is connected to an external conveying device.

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