Water testing device for fire-fighting detection
By using a conical plug and spring structure in the pipe connection design, combined with the locking mechanism of the ball and sliding sleeve, the problem of water waste during fire equipment testing is solved, the controllable flow of water and the stability of the connection are achieved, and the testing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520156768.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
The lack of convenient and effective means to control water flow interruption during the testing of existing fire-fighting equipment leads to water waste.
The connector design, featuring a conical plug and spring structure, uses spring force to seal and open the water flow. Combined with a locking mechanism of a ball and a sliding sleeve, it ensures a secure connection of the connector.
It enables controllable flow of water, avoids water waste, ensures the stability of the test process and the solidity of the connection, and improves the efficiency of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN223901139U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fire fighting equipment technical field especially relates to water testing device for fire fighting detection. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fire fighting equipment refers to all kinds of equipment and equipment for preventing, extinguishing fire and carrying out rescue work in fire accidents. Through water testing, the water pressure of the fire fighting system at different positions and under different working conditions can be known, so that when a fire occurs, the fire fighting equipment such as fire hydrant and spray head can obtain sufficient pressure, so that water can be sprayed to the area where fire extinguishing is needed, and the fire extinguishing effect is guaranteed.
[0003] In the current water testing operation of fire fighting equipment, the prior art has certain limitations. When water testing, the water testing device needs to be connected with the fire fighting equipment, but in this process, there is a lack of convenient and effective means to control the water flow of the fire fighting equipment. This makes a large amount of water leak uncontrollably during multiple connection operations, resulting in unnecessary waste of water resources. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a water testing device for fire fighting detection.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water testing device for fire fighting detection, comprising a water testing pipe, a connecting pipe one and a connecting pipe two, the connecting pipe one is communicated with the water testing pipe, the connecting pipe two is communicated with the fire hydrant, a through base one is installed in the connecting pipe one, a valve core one is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the through base one, a through base two is installed in the connecting pipe two, a valve core two is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the through base two, a blocking head two is fixedly connected to one end of the valve core one, a blocking head one is fixedly connected to one end of the valve core two, the blocking head one and the blocking head two are both conical structures, a conical port corresponding to the shape of the blocking head two is formed in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe one, a conical port corresponding to the shape of the blocking head one is formed in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe two, springs are arranged on the outer side walls of the valve core one and the valve core two, and the blocking head one and the blocking head two are tightly combined with the corresponding conical ports through the action of the springs.
[0006] Preferably, a threaded interface two is formed in one end of the connecting pipe two, a threaded interface one is formed in one end of the connecting pipe one, the connecting pipe one is threadedly connected with the water testing pipe through the threaded interface one, and the connecting pipe two is threadedly connected with the water outlet of the fire hydrant through the threaded interface two.
[0007] Preferably, a ball groove is formed in the inner side wall of the connecting pipe one, and a clamping ball is embedded in the ball groove, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the connecting pipe one.
[0008] Preferably, the outer side wall of the butt joint pipe one is provided with a ring groove, and a blocking ring is installed in the ring groove.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the water testing pipe is connected with the butt joint pipe one, and the other end of the water testing pipe is provided with a water spraying nozzle.
[0010] Preferably, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the outer side wall of the water testing pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a pressure gauge is arranged on the outer side of the water testing pipe, and a branch pipe is in communication between the pressure gauge and the water testing pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0013] 1、 the utility model discloses when needing water testing, butt joint pipe one and butt joint pipe two butt joint, and the valve core one and the valve core two contact each other and produce pressure and resist spring elasticity, and the mutual separation of the blocking head one and the blocking head two is made, and the waterway inside butt joint pipe one and butt joint pipe two is communicated, and the water flow is ensured to enter the water testing pipe smoothly, and when not butting, the blocking head one is made to adhere to the butt joint pipe two tapered mouth by the spring elastic force of the valve core two and the blocking head one, and the water flow is sealed, and the water flow of the fire-fighting equipment is avoided to overflow in the split state, and water resources are effectively saved.
[0014] 2、 in the utility model, through the locking mechanism of the ball and the groove of butt joint pipe two, butt joint pipe one and butt joint pipe two can be effectively prevented from easily separating when butting, and the stability of the connection during the fire water testing process is ensured, the water testing work is prevented from being affected by the separation of the pipeline, the lifting and shielding of the sliding sleeve to the ball are avoided, butt joint pipe two is prevented from being accidentally inserted, the outer side wall of butt joint pipe two can smoothly lift the ball during the butting process, and after insertion, the outer side wall of butt joint pipe two can be accurately aligned with the groove to realize locking, and the stability during the working process of the whole water testing device is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 a three-dimensional structure diagram of the water testing device for fire detection is provided for the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 a three-dimensional structure diagram of the water testing device for fire detection is provided for the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 3 a three-dimensional structure diagram of the water testing device for fire detection is provided for the utility model
[0018] Figure 4 a three-dimensional structure diagram of the water testing device for fire detection is provided for the utility model
[0019] Legend: 1. Test pipe; 2. Solenoid valve; 3. Branch pipe; 4. Pressure gauge; 5. Spray nozzle; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Connecting pipe one; 8. Connecting pipe two; 9. Threaded interface one; 10. Threaded interface two; 11. Valve core one; 12. Valve core two; 13. Sealing head one; 14. Retaining ring; 15. Ball retainer; 16. Through base one; 17. Through base two; 18. Sealing head two. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0022] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a fire testing device, including a test pipe 1, a connecting pipe 1 7, and a connecting pipe 2 8. The connecting pipe 1 7 is connected to the test pipe 1, and the connecting pipe 2 8 is connected to a fire hydrant. A through-hole base 16 is installed inside the connecting pipe 1 7, and a valve core 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through-hole base 16. A through-hole base 2 17 is installed inside the connecting pipe 2 8, and a valve core 2 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through-hole base 2 17. One end of the valve core 11 is fixed. A second sealing head 18 is connected to a valve core 12, and a first sealing head 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the valve core 12. Both the first sealing head 13 and the second sealing head 18 are conical structures. The inner cavity of the connecting pipe 1 7 has a conical opening corresponding to the shape of the second sealing head 18, and the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 2 8 has a conical opening corresponding to the shape of the first sealing head 13. The outer walls of the valve core 11 and the valve core 2 12 are equipped with springs. The first sealing head 13 and the second sealing head 18 are tightly fitted with the corresponding conical openings by the action of the springs.
[0023] The specific settings and effects of the embodiment will be described below. When detecting the fire-fighting equipment, the second connecting pipe 8 is installed on the fire-fighting equipment, and the first connecting pipe 7 is installed on the water testing device. Since the first connecting pipe 7 and the second connecting pipe 8 are connected by buckling, the water testing device and the fire-fighting equipment can be freely connected and separated. When the water testing device and the fire-fighting equipment are not connected, the outer end of the valve core 12 is not subjected to pressure, and the valve core 12 and the plug head 13 are only subjected to the elastic force of the spring, so that the plug head 13 moves outward and is in contact with the tapered port of the second connecting pipe 8, thereby realizing the sealing of the water flow. In the separated state, the water flow in the fire-fighting equipment will not overflow, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources. When water testing is needed, the first connecting pipe 7 and the second connecting pipe 8 are connected to each other, and one end of the second connecting pipe 8 is inserted into the inner side wall of the first connecting pipe 7, so that the outer ends of the valve core 11 and the valve core 12 are connected to each other. The pressure generated by the contact between the valve core 11 and the valve core 12 is used to resist the elastic force of the two springs, so that the valve core 11 and the valve core 12 are separated from each other, the plug head 13 and the plug head 18 are separated from the two tapered ports respectively, and the water passages in the first connecting pipe 7 and the second connecting pipe 8 are connected, so that the water flow freely flows into the water testing pipe 1. Then, the water testing pipe 1 is used for water testing and detection. The pressure gauge 4 is used to detect whether the water pressure of the fire-fighting device meets the fire-fighting standard. The water nozzle 5 is used for water spraying test to detect whether the effective water spraying distance of the fire-fighting device meets the requirements.
[0024] Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 One end of the second connecting pipe 8 is provided with a threaded interface 10, and one end of the first connecting pipe 7 is provided with a threaded interface 9. The first connecting pipe 7 is threadedly connected with the water testing pipe 1 through the threaded interface 9, and the second connecting pipe 8 is threadedly connected with the water outlet of the fire hydrant through the threaded interface 10. The inner side wall of the first connecting pipe 7 is provided with a ball groove, and a ball 15 is embedded in the ball groove. The outer side wall of the first connecting pipe 7 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 6. The outer side wall of the first connecting pipe 7 is provided with an annular groove, and a retaining ring 14 is installed in the annular groove. One end of the water testing pipe 1 is connected with the first connecting pipe 7, and the other end of the water testing pipe 1 is provided with a water nozzle 5. The outer side wall of the water testing pipe 1 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 2. The outer side of the water testing pipe 1 is provided with a pressure gauge 4, and a branch pipe 3 is connected between the pressure gauge 4 and the water testing pipe 1.
[0025] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment is that in order to prevent the docking pipe one 7 and the docking pipe two 8 from being easily separated when being docked, a plurality of ball grooves are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the docking pipe one 7, in the natural state, the ball grooves and the internal clamping ball 15 are pushed inwards by the outer sliding sleeve 6, after the clamping ball 15 is retracted inwards, the end of the docking pipe two 8 is blocked by the clamping ball 15 and cannot directly enter, the sliding sleeve 6 is pushed on the outer side wall of the docking pipe two 8, so that the contact position of the sliding sleeve 6 and the clamping ball 15 is handled, the clamping ball 15 is in a free state, when the docking pipe two 8 is inserted into the docking pipe one 7, the outer side wall of the docking pipe two 8 pushes the clamping ball 15 outward, the clamping ball 15 is expanded outward, after the docking pipe two 8 is completely inserted, the clamping ball 15 is aligned with the groove of the docking pipe two 8, the sliding sleeve 6 is reset, the sliding sleeve 6 again presses the clamping ball 15 to move inwards, the clamping ball 15 is locked in the groove of the outer side wall of the docking pipe two 8, so as to lock the docking pipe one 7 and the docking pipe two 8, and prevent them from being separated.
[0026] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: when the fire-fighting equipment is detected, the docking pipe one 7 is installed on the water testing device, the docking pipe two 8 is installed on the fire-fighting equipment, and the two are freely docked and separated through buckling. When not being docked, the valve core two 12 and the blocking head one 13 are pressed by the spring force, so that the blocking head one 13 is attached to the tapered port of the docking pipe two 8, and water overflow is prevented. When water testing, the docking pipe two 8 is inserted into the docking pipe one 7, the valve core one 11 and the valve core two 12 are contacted to generate pressure and are separated from each other, the blocking head one 13 and the blocking head two 18 are separated from the tapered port, the waterway is connected, the water flows into the water testing pipe 1, and the water pressure and the water spraying distance are detected through the pressure gauge 4 and the water spraying nozzle 5. In order to prevent the docking pipe one 7 from being separated from the docking pipe two 8, the ball grooves are arranged on the inner side wall of the docking pipe one 7, in the natural state, the sliding sleeve 6 pushes the clamping ball 15 to block the docking pipe two 8, when being docked, the sliding sleeve 6 is pushed to make the clamping ball 15 free, after being inserted, the clamping ball 15 is aligned with the groove of the docking pipe two 8, and the sliding sleeve 6 is reset to lock the clamping ball 15 in the groove to realize locking.
[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not a limitation on other forms of the present application. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A water testing device for fire detection, comprising a water testing pipe (1), a butt joint pipe one (7) and a butt joint pipe two (8), the butt joint pipe one (7) is communicated with the water testing pipe (1), the butt joint pipe two (8) is communicated with a fire hydrant, characterized in that: The inside of the butt joint pipe one (7) is internally provided with a through base one (16), the inner side wall of the through base one (16) is slidably connected with a valve core one (11), the inside of the butt joint pipe two (8) is internally provided with a through base two (17), the inner side wall of the through base two (17) is slidably connected with a valve core two (12), one end of the valve core one (11) is fixedly connected with a blocking head two (18), one end of the valve core two (12) is fixedly connected with a blocking head one (13), the blocking head one (13) and the blocking head two (18) are all of a conical structure, the inner cavity of the butt joint pipe one (7) is provided with a conical port corresponding to the shape of the blocking head two (18), the inner cavity of the butt joint pipe two (8) is provided with a conical port corresponding to the shape of the blocking head one (13), the outer side wall of the valve core one (11) and the valve core two (12) is all provided with a spring, the blocking head one (13) and the blocking head two (18) are all tightly combined with the corresponding conical port through the action of the spring.
2. The water testing device for fire detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the butt joint pipe two (8) is provided with a threaded interface two (10), one end of the butt joint pipe one (7) is provided with a threaded interface one (9), the butt joint pipe one (7) is threadedly connected with the water testing pipe (1) through the threaded interface one (9), the butt joint pipe two (8) is threadedly connected with the water outlet of the fire hydrant through the threaded interface two (10).
3. The water testing device for fire detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the butt joint pipe one (7) is provided with a ball groove, and the ball groove is embedded with a clamping ball (15), the outer side wall of the butt joint pipe one (7) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (6).
4. The water testing device for fire detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the butt joint pipe one (7) is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove is internally provided with a retaining ring (14).
5. The water testing device for fire detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water testing pipe (1) is connected with the butt joint pipe one (7), the other end of the water testing pipe (1) is internally provided with a water spraying nozzle (5).
6. The water testing device for fire detection according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the water testing pipe (1) is internally provided with an electromagnetic valve (2).
7. The water testing device for fire detection according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the water testing pipe (1) is provided with a pressure gauge (4), the pressure gauge (4) is in communication with the water testing pipe (1) through a branch pipe (3).