Wastewater filtering device

By using a dual-chamber filtration structure and a closed-system design, the problem of needing to shut down the machine to clean the filter plates in existing technologies has been solved, enabling seamless replacement and cleaning, and improving the efficiency and continuity of wastewater filtration.

CN223901367UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13FUHENG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECH (CHONGQING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520516002.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, filtration devices need to be shut down when cleaning the filter plates, which reduces the efficiency of wastewater filtration.

Method used

A wastewater filtration device was designed, which adopts a dual-chamber structure and achieves seamless switching of filter plates through a sliding groove and a sealing component, allowing the filter plates to be replaced and cleaned without stopping wastewater filtration.

Benefits of technology

This simplifies the replacement and cleaning process of filter plates without affecting filtration efficiency, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of wastewater filtration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a wastewater filtering device. Comprising a square sleeve, assembling frames are fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the square sleeve, two sliding grooves are formed in the upper portion of the front side of the square sleeve in a left-right distribution mode, and two L-shaped supporting columns are fixedly installed on the lower portions of the front side and the rear side of the square sleeve; the partition plate is vertically installed in the center of the interior of the square sleeve, the partition plate is located between the two sliding grooves, the top of the partition plate is flush with the inner walls of the upper sides of the two sliding grooves, the interior of the square sleeve is divided into a first filtering cavity and a second filtering cavity through the partition plate, and a plurality of filtering assemblies are arranged in the first filtering cavity and the second filtering cavity correspondingly; the left and right parts of the front side of the square sleeve are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting grooves matched with the positions of the filtering assemblies; the two sealing assemblies are assembled in the two sliding grooves in a sliding and sealing mode correspondingly. The device is simple in structure and reasonable in design.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to sewage treatment technical field, and specifically relates to a wastewater filtering device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wastewater needs to pass through multiple procedures in the treatment process, wherein a filtering device is used before wastewater treatment, and first, suspended solids, particles and other solid impurities in the wastewater are filtered. The commonly used filtering device currently comprises a box body, a filter plate is arranged in the box body, wastewater is discharged from top to bottom, and flows through the filter plate to filter impurities. The filter plate will have impurities attached to its surface after long-term use, and therefore, the filter plate needs to be taken out regularly for cleaning to ensure the filtering efficiency.

[0003] In the prior art, when the filter plate is cleaned, the wastewater needs to be stopped from being delivered into the box body, the box body needs to be opened to take out the filter plate, and after the filter plate is cleaned, the filter plate is installed into the box body. Therefore, the machine needs to be stopped for a period of time when the filter plate is cleaned, which undoubtedly reduces the filtering efficiency of the wastewater, and therefore, improvement is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a wastewater filtering device, which can replace the used filter plate without stopping the filtration of wastewater, is simple and convenient to operate, and has high wastewater filtration efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A wastewater filtering device comprises

[0007] A square sleeve is fixedly installed with assembling frames on the upper and lower sides, two sliding grooves are arranged on the upper part of the front side in a left-right distribution, two L-shaped supporting columns are fixedly installed on the lower part of the front and rear sides, and a partition plate is vertically installed in the central part of the square sleeve.

[0008] The partition plate is located between the two sliding grooves and is flush with the upper inner walls of the two sliding grooves at the top, the partition plate divides the square sleeve into a first filtering cavity and a second filtering cavity, a plurality of filter assemblies are arranged in the first filtering cavity and the second filtering cavity, and a plurality of connecting grooves are arranged on the left and right parts of the front side of the square sleeve and match the positions of the filter assemblies.

[0009] Two sealing assemblies are arranged, and the two sealing assemblies are slidingly and sealingly assembled in the two sliding grooves.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plate, the sealing plate is slidingly and sealingly assembled in the sliding groove, and a locking assembly is arranged between the left sealing plate and the square sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the upper part of the partition plate on the left and right sides is provided with a working groove, two sliding grooves are provided with a through hole connected with the working groove, and the mutually close side of the two closing plates is fixedly installed with a rectangular strip in sliding sealing connection with the working groove.

[0012] The upper part of the front side of the square sleeve is fixedly installed with two mounting blocks arranged in an up-down distribution, the mutually close side of the two mounting blocks is rotatably assembled with a gear, and the mutually close side of the two rectangular strips is arranged with a plurality of meshing teeth.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, the locking assembly comprises a bolt, the side away from the gear of the left closing plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the upper part of the left side of the square sleeve is fixedly installed with a fixed block, the left side of the fixed block is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme, the filter assembly comprises a mounting frame, the left and right sides of the partition plate are provided with a plurality of sealing grooves, a plurality of connecting grooves are respectively communicated with the plurality of sealing grooves, the mounting frame is slidingly and sealingly assembled in the sealing groove, the inside of the mounting frame is provided with a square abutting edge, and the inside of the mounting frame is slidingly and sealingly connected with a filter plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In use, the second filter cavity is in an open state in the initial state, sewage enters the second filter cavity and is finely filtered from top to bottom through the plurality of filter plates, and impurities are effectively removed. When the used filter plate needs to be cleaned, the left closing plate is pulled out, and the right closing plate automatically enters the sliding groove during this period without additional operation, until the right closing plate closes the left sliding groove, the replacement is completed, and the sewage filtration is not stopped during the period, the filtration efficiency is high, and the filter plate is disassembled for cleaning after the switching is completed, and the operation is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments shown in the drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 2 The Figure 1 enlarged structure schematic view of A in the figure;

[0020] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the square sleeve and the assembly of the closed assembly of the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the square sleeve and the assembly of the closed assembly of the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0022] Figure 5 The top view structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0023] Figure 6 The first local structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0024] Figure 7 The second local structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0025] Figure 8 The closed plate structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0026] Reference signs: square sleeve 1, assembly frame 11, sliding groove 12, partition plate 2, first filter cavity 21, second filter cavity 22, filter assembly 23, mounting frame 231, sealing groove 232, filter plate 233, connecting rod 234, holding rod 235, connecting assembly 236, square abutting edge 237, connecting groove 24, closed assembly 3, closed plate 31, threaded hole 311, working groove 32, through port 33, rectangular strip 34, insertion groove 35, closed block 36, mounting block 4, gear 41, meshing tooth 42, bolt 5, fixed block 51. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the utility model, the utility model technical scheme is further described below in combination with the figures and examples.

[0028] As Figures 1-8 shown, the utility model discloses a wastewater filter device, which comprises

[0029] Square sleeve 1, the assembly frame 11 is fixedly installed on both sides of square sleeve 1, two sliding grooves 12 are distributed and opened on the upper portion of the front side of square sleeve 1, and two L-shaped support columns are fixedly installed on the lower portion of the front and rear sides of square sleeve 1.

[0030] Partition 2 is vertically installed in the center of the inside of the square sleeve 1. Partition 2 is located between two sliding grooves 12 and its top is flush with the upper inner wall of the two sliding grooves 12. Partition 2 divides the inside of the square sleeve 1 into a first filter chamber 21 and a second filter chamber 22. Several filter components 23 are arranged inside the first filter chamber 21 and the second filter chamber 22. The specific filter components 23 include a mounting frame 231. Several sealing grooves 232 are opened on both the left and right sides of partition 2. Several connecting grooves 24 are respectively connected to several sealing grooves 232. The mounting frame 231 is slidably and sealingly assembled inside the sealing grooves 232. A square abutment edge 237 is provided on the bottom side of the inside of the mounting frame 231. A filter plate 233 is slidably and sealingly connected inside the mounting frame 231. The bottom of the filter plate 233 abuts against the top of the square abutment edge 237.

[0031] The filter plates 233 on both sides have progressively smaller pore sizes from top to bottom, enabling multi-layer filtration of wastewater. Initially, one filter chamber 21 is used for filtration, while the other filter chamber 22 is closed. One of the closing components 23 is located inside the chute 12. Figure 1 As shown, the left-side sealing component 3 is located inside the chute 12, sealing the first filter chamber 21. When sewage is discharged into the square sleeve 1 through the upper mounting frame 11, since the first filter chamber 21 is sealed, the sewage flows into the second filter chamber 22. After being filtered by multiple filter plates 233 from top to bottom, it is discharged through the lower mounting frame 11. After multi-layer filtration, impurities in the sewage can be effectively filtered. When it is necessary to filter the already used filter plates 233, the operator first pulls the left-side sealing component 3 to open the first filter chamber 21, and then pushes the right-side sealing component 3 into the chute 12 to switch between the first filter chamber 21 and the second filter chamber 22. At this time, the filter plates 233 located inside the first filter chambers 21 continue to perform filtration. The operator pulls out the used mounting frame 231 and takes out the filter plates 233 for cleaning. During this period, there is no need to lift the sewage filter, and the filtration efficiency is high.

[0032] Connecting rods 234 are fixedly installed on the front of several mounting frames 231 on both the left and right sides. Holding rods 235 are fixedly installed on the front ends of several connecting rods 234 on both the left and right sides. Connecting components 236 are provided between the two holding rods 235 and the square sleeve 1. In the initial state, the holding rods 235 are fixedly connected to the square sleeve 1 through the connecting components 236. When it is necessary to clean several filter plates 233 on one side, the connection of the connecting components 236 is released, and the holding rods 235 are pulled out. All the mounting frames 11 on one side can be pulled out, and then the filter plates 233 can be disassembled and cleaned in sequence. After cleaning, several filter plates 233 can be reinstalled. The operation is convenient and quick.

[0033] The left and right parts of the front side of the square sleeve 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 24 matched with the positions of a plurality of filtering assemblies 23.

[0034] The two closing assemblies 3 are respectively slidingly and sealingly assembled in the two sliding grooves 12.

[0035] In the initial state, one of the closing assemblies 31 is located in the sliding groove 12.

[0036] The upper parts of the left and right sides of the partition plate 2 are respectively provided with working grooves 32, the two sliding grooves 12 are respectively provided with through openings 33 connected with the working grooves 32, the closing assemblies 31 on the side close to each other are respectively fixedly installed with rectangular bars 34 slidingly and sealingly connected with the working grooves 32, and the inner wall of the rear side of the square sleeve 1 is provided with two insertion grooves 35 connected with the two sliding grooves 12.

[0037] The upper part of the front side of the square sleeve 1 is fixedly installed with two mounting blocks 4 arranged in an up-down manner, the side close to each other of the two mounting blocks 4 is jointly rotatably assembled with a gear 41, and the side close to each other of the two rectangular bars 34 is arranged with a plurality of meshing teeth 42.

[0038] As shown in Figure 1 Since the plurality of meshing teeth 42 on the left and right sides are all engaged with the gear 41, when one of the closing assemblies 31 is pulled out, the other closing assembly 31 is driven into the sliding groove through the gear 41 and the meshing teeth 42, and in the process of replacing the closing assembly 31, the other cavity is closed, which is more simple and convenient to operate.

[0039] The locking assembly includes bolts 5. The left sealing plate 31 has several threaded holes 311 on the side away from the gear 41. A fixing block 51 is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the square sleeve 1. The fixing block 51 has a threaded through hole on its left side. Bolts 5 are threaded into the threaded through hole. One end of bolt 5 extends into one of the threaded holes 311 and is threaded into the threaded hole 311. When the left sealing plate 31 is repositioned, after the repositioning is completed, the left sealing plate 31 can be fixed by connecting bolt 5 to one of the threaded holes 311. The operation is convenient and the locking is reliable.

[0040] The device is used as follows:

[0041] When filtering wastewater, only one filter chamber remains operational, while the other filter chamber is sealed using a sealing plate 31. Figure 1 As shown, the first filtration chamber 21 is in a closed state, so sewage is discharged into the second filtration chamber 22 for multi-layer filtration. When the filter plate 233 inside the second filtration chamber 22 needs to be replaced, the operator pulls the left sealing plate 31. At the same time, the right sealing plate 31 is pushed into the right slide groove 12 through the transmission of the gear 41. During this period, both the first filtration chamber 21 and the second filtration chamber 22 are in an open state. Until the left sealing plate 31 is pulled out to the designated position, the right sealing plate 31 will close the second filtration chamber 22, thus changing the first filtration chamber 21 to the working state. The operator can disassemble and replace several filter plates 233 in sequence by simultaneously pulling out several mounting frames 231 by holding the rod 235. During this process, there is no need to stop the sewage filtration, the sewage filtration efficiency is high, and the operation of replacing the filter plate 233 is simple and convenient.

[0042] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wastewater filter apparatus, characterized by: The utility model provides a square sleeve (1), both sides of the square sleeve (1) are fixedly installed with the assembling frame (11), the upper portion of square sleeve (1) front side presents and is distributed and is opened with two sliding grooves (12), two L shape support columns are fixedly installed on the lower portion of square sleeve (1) front and back sides, The partition plate (2) is vertically installed in the central part of the square sleeve (1), and the partition plate (2) is located between the two sliding grooves (12) and is flush with the inner walls on the upper sides of the two sliding grooves (12). The partition plate (2) divides the square sleeve (1) into a first filter cavity (21) and a second filter cavity (22). A plurality of filter assemblies (23) are arranged in the first filter cavity (21) and the second filter cavity (22). Connection grooves (24) are formed on the left and right sides of the front side of the square sleeve (1) to match the positions of the plurality of filter assemblies (23). The utility model provides a square sleeve (1), both sides of the square sleeve (1) are fixedly installed with the assembling frame (11), the upper portion of square sleeve (1) front side presents and is distributed and is opened with two sliding grooves (12), two L shape support columns are fixedly installed on the lower portion of square sleeve (1) front and back sides, The closing assembly (3) includes a closing plate (31) that is slidingly and sealingly assembled in the sliding groove (12). A locking assembly is arranged between the left closing plate (31) and the square sleeve (1).

2. A wastewater filter apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Working grooves (32) are formed on the upper parts of the left and right sides of the partition plate (2). The two sliding grooves (12) are provided with through openings (33) connected with the working grooves (32). Rectangular bars (34) that are slidingly and sealingly connected with the working grooves (32) are fixedly installed on the sides of the two closing plates (31) that are close to each other. Two insertion grooves (35) connected with the two sliding grooves (12) are formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the square sleeve (1). Closing blocks (36) that are slidingly and sealingly connected with the working grooves (32) are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two closing plates (31) that are close to each other.

3. A wastewater filter apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Two mounting blocks (4) that are arranged in an up-down distribution are fixedly installed on the upper part of the front side of the square sleeve (1). A gear (41) is rotatably assembled on the side of the two mounting blocks (4) that are close to each other. A plurality of meshing teeth (42) are arranged on the sides of the two rectangular bars (34) that are close to each other. The meshing teeth (42) on the left and right sides are engaged with the gear (41). The locking assembly includes a bolt (5). A plurality of threaded holes (311) are formed on the side of the left closing plate (31) that is away from the gear (41). A fixed block (51) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the left side of the square sleeve (1). A threaded through hole is formed on the left side of the fixed block (51). The bolt (5) is threadedly connected in the threaded through hole. One end of the bolt (5) extends into one of the threaded holes (311) and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole (311).

4. A wastewater filter apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: ​ 5. The wastewater filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The filter assembly (23) comprises a mounting frame (231), the partition plate (2) is provided with a plurality of sealing grooves (232) on the left and right sides, a plurality of connecting grooves (24) are respectively communicated with the sealing grooves (232), the mounting frame (231) is slidingly and sealingly assembled in the sealing groove (232), a square abutting edge (237) is arranged on the bottom of the mounting frame (231), and a filter plate (233) is slidingly and sealingly connected in the mounting frame (231).

6. A wastewater filter apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A plurality of connecting rods (234) are fixedly installed on the front sides of the left and right mounting frames (231), a holding rod (235) is commonly fixedly installed at the front ends of the left and right connecting rods (234), and a connecting assembly (236) is arranged between the two holding rods (235) and the square sleeve (1).