Filtering device for underwater robot and underwater robot
By designing an underwater robot filtration device with an irregular shape and multi-layer filtration structure, the problems of incomplete filtration and inconvenient cleaning in existing technologies have been solved, achieving effective collection and improved filtration of different types of waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520172785.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing underwater robot filtration devices used in swimming pools have large filter holes, making it difficult to effectively collect fine particles and flocculent matter. Furthermore, their complex structure makes them inconvenient to clean.
Design a filtration device for underwater robots, which adopts an irregularly shaped sidewall and a multi-layer filtration structure, including an irregularly shaped sidewall, a filter wall, a first side ear and a second side ear, and is equipped with a filter port and a filter body. It achieves classified collection of garbage by the difference in water flow direction and contact area, and is equipped with a second filtration device for secondary filtration.
It enables the effective collection and classification of different types of waste, improves the filtration effect, and is simple in structure, easy to use, and easy to clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN223901421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent cleaning equipment technical field especially is swimming pool cleaning technology, more specifically, underwater robot filter device and underwater robot. BACKGROUND
[0002] Under the background of the current science and technology innovation and high-end manufacturing industry vigorous development, the robot industry has undoubtedly become the focus of global attention. Many major economies regard the robot industry as a national strategy and strive to maintain and enhance the competitive advantage of manufacturing industry through the development of this field. Especially in the field of smart home, the application of robots has penetrated into daily life, and various robots are gradually replacing manual work to complete various complex household chores.
[0003] Specific to the field of swimming pool cleaning technology, underwater robots, as a professional swimming pool cleaning device, are becoming increasingly important. This kind of robot is specially designed for cleaning private swimming pools or public swimming pools, which not only can significantly save labor costs, but also has more thorough and efficient cleaning effect compared with traditional manual cleaning methods. People's requirements for water quality are also getting higher and higher when using swimming pools, so they are constantly concerned about the changes in water quality and the cleaning requirements for small particles, suspended solids and flocculation in the swimming pool.
[0004] In the existing underwater robot for swimming pool, the principle is to suck the sewage in the swimming pool, then filter through the filter device arranged in the body, then the water is discharged from the water outlet, and the garbage stays in the filter device. But the filter hole of the filter device of the current underwater robot is relatively large, although it can collect coarse garbage such as leaves and small stones, but it is still unable to collect small particles and flocculation, because if the filter screen is set too dense, the flocculation directly stays on the side and is easy to cause blockage.
[0005] Therefore, some machines on the market set the filter screen into two or more cavities, and then set different aperture filter screens in different cavities, which can achieve different filtering effects in different cavities. However, since the two cavities are connected with each other, the filtering effect is not very ideal; and the structure of two or more cavities is complex, which brings inconvenience to the later cleaning and washing.
[0006] Therefore, how to make the underwater robot have good filtering effect and achieve the effect of convenient cleaning and washing is a technical problem that the industry needs to solve. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiency in prior art, provides a kind of underwater robot filter device and underwater robot, to solve the problem that the existing swimming pool robot is not filtered completely, structure is complex, difficult to clean etc.
[0008] The utility model discloses a technical scheme is provided, and a filter device for underwater robot, including filter device body, the bottom of the body is provided with the water inlet, be provided with a plurality of filter holes on the lateral wall of the body, be provided with the cavity of hollow in the body, and the lateral part of body is provided with at least three mutually connected surrounding lateral wall, and at least one lateral wall is the special-shaped structure, and make the lateral wall of special-shaped structure form second filter cavity to the cavity or outside of filter device body, and the left side of the lateral wall of special-shaped structure is connected with first lateral wall, and the right side of the lateral wall of special-shaped structure is connected with second lateral wall.
[0009] The lateral wall of special-shaped structure makes its lateral part form the uneven inner surface of concave-convex, and after water flow, different garbage can be washed to different areas and stay to collect, and the effect of classified collection can be achieved.
[0010] Further, the lateral wall of the special-shaped structure includes a first lateral ear connected to the first lateral wall and a second lateral ear connected to the second lateral wall, and a filter wall is arranged between the first lateral ear and the second lateral ear, and filter openings are arranged on the filter wall, the first lateral ear, and the second lateral ear.
[0011] The first lateral ear and the second lateral ear are inclined and placed in or out of the filter device body, so that different areas exist on the longitudinal side surface thereof. The distance, contact area, and the like of the water flow all affect the flow rate of the water, so the garbage is washed to different areas for staying.
[0012] Further, the filter wall, the first lateral ear, and the second lateral ear are connected into a U-shaped structure with a thick upper part and a thin lower part, or a wedge shape.
[0013] Further, the projection of the filter wall is parallel to the edge of the water inlet. The parallel relationship can enable the water to smoothly reach each area after entering the water inlet without being hindered in the middle.
[0014] Further, a first connecting wall is arranged between the first lateral wall and the first lateral ear, and a second connecting wall is arranged between the second lateral wall and the second lateral ear.
[0015] Further, a filter body is arranged on the filter opening or the filter hole, and the filter body is one or a combination of a plurality of filter mesh, filter cotton, filter paper, filter bag, activated carbon filter layer, and particle filter layer. When multiple combinations are used, the combinations are stacked.
[0016] An underwater robot includes an underwater robot body, a suction port is arranged at the bottom of the underwater robot body, and a water outlet is arranged at the side or / and upper part of the underwater robot body.
[0017] The lower part of the underwater robot is provided with a walking mechanism, which is a walking wheel or a walking track;
[0018] The underwater robot filter device is arranged in the interior of the body and on the water flow channel between the sewage suction port and the water outlet.
[0019] Further, the body is further provided with a second filter device, which is arranged between the underwater robot filter device and the water outlet.
[0020] Further, the second filter device is provided with a sewage suction wall, which is consistent with the special-shaped side wall of the filter device body and is mutually adhered.
[0021] Further, the second filter device is provided with a second filter body, which is one or a combination of a filter screen, filter cotton, filter paper, a filter bag, an activated carbon filter layer and a particle filter layer.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the underwater robot filter device has the advantages that:
[0023] The underwater robot filter device and the underwater robot have the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, different garbage can be collected, and the filtering effect can be improved through the multi-layer filtering structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the underwater robot filter device in Example 1 Figure 1 .
[0025] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the underwater robot filter device in Example 1 Figure 2 .
[0026] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the underwater robot filter device in Example 1, in which one side wall is a special-shaped structure.
[0027] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the underwater robot filter device in Example 1, in which one side wall is a special-shaped structure.
[0028] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the underwater robot filter device in Example 1, in which one side wall is a special-shaped structure.
[0029] Label explanation:
[0030] Filter device 100, water inlet 101, second filter cavity 102;
[0031] First sidewall 110, second sidewall 111, first side ear 112, second side ear 113, filter wall 114, first connecting wall 115, second connecting wall 116;
[0032] Underwater robot 120, walking wheels 121, walking tracks 122, water outlet 123, second filtration device 124. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this invention. To better illustrate the following embodiments, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a filtration device 100 for underwater robots (hereinafter referred to as "filtration device body" or "filtration device" or "body"), including a filtration device 100 body. The bottom of the body is provided with a water inlet 101. A plurality of filter holes are provided on the side wall of the body. A hollow cavity is provided inside the body. At least three interconnected and surrounding side walls are provided on the side of the body. At least one side wall is an irregular structure or a curved structure. The irregular structure or curved structure is bent or inclined to each other in both the longitudinal and transverse directions, so that the side wall of the irregular structure forms a second filter cavity 102 towards the cavity or the outside of the filtration device 100 body. The left side of the side wall of the irregular structure is connected to a first side wall 110, and the right side of the side wall of the irregular structure is connected to a second side wall 111.
[0036] The underwater robot filter device 100 of this embodiment may or may not have a top cover. When it has a top cover, the top cover, side walls, and bottom wall together form an enclosed cavity, allowing waste to be collected within the cavity. When it does not have a top cover, after being installed on the underwater robot, the cover of the underwater robot contacts the top of the side wall of the filter device. Thus, the cover, side walls, and bottom wall of the underwater robot together form an enclosed cavity, which also allows waste to be collected within the cavity, achieving the same effect.
[0037] The irregularly shaped sidewalls create an uneven inner surface, allowing different types of waste to be swept to different areas for collection by water flow, thus achieving the effect of sorting and collecting waste.
[0038] In an embodiment, the side wall of the special-shaped structure comprises a first side ear 112 connected with the first side wall 110 and a second side ear 113 connected with the second side wall 111, and a filter wall 114 is arranged between the first side ear 112 and the second side ear 113, and a filter opening is arranged on the filter wall 114, the first side ear 112 and the second side ear 113. The first side ear 112 and the second side ear 113 are mainly to form different side surfaces, but in this embodiment, the inclination angle, length, swing direction and the like of the first side ear 112 and the second side ear 113 are not specifically required, as long as they are thus arranged, the effect of the utility model can be achieved.
[0039] The first side ear 112 and the second side ear 113 are placed obliquely in or out of the body of the filter device 100, so that different regions exist longitudinally on the side surface. The distance and contact area of the water flow all affect the flow rate of the water, so that the garbage is flushed to different regions for residence.
[0040] In an embodiment, the filter wall 114, the first side ear 112 and the second side ear 113 are connected into a U-shaped structure with thick upper part and thin lower part, or a wedge shape. The connecting part of the U-shaped structure can also be provided with square corners or round corners. When the square corners are provided, the cross section is also substantially in the shape of “”, and in this embodiment, the shape when provided can be adjusted according to the actual scene and requirements, and this embodiment does not exhaustively list them.
[0041] In an embodiment, the projection or cross section of the filter wall 114 is parallel to the edge of the water inlet 101. The parallel arrangement can make the water enter the water inlet 101 and smoothly reach each region without being blocked halfway.
[0042] In an embodiment, the first connecting wall 115 is further arranged between the first side wall 110 and the first side ear 112, and the second connecting wall 116 is further arranged between the second side wall 111 and the second side ear 113.
[0043] When the body of the filter device 100 is too large for the underwater robot, if the first side ear 112 and the second side ear 113 are directly arranged, the span between the first side ear 112 and the second side ear 113 is large, and at this time, the first connecting wall 115 and the second connecting wall 116 are added to make the structure more optimized and the effect more obvious.
[0044] In an embodiment, the filter opening or filter hole is provided with a filter body (not shown in the figure), and the filter body is one or a combination of a filter screen, filter cotton, filter paper, a filter bag, an activated carbon filter layer and a particle filter layer.
[0045] In this embodiment, when a filter body is installed on the filter port or filter hole, firstly, a filter screen is installed on the filter port or filter hole. The filter screen can be a fiber filter screen or a metal filter screen (such as stainless steel). To prevent clogging, the pore size of this filter screen can be relatively large. Then, a layer of filter cotton is installed on the inner or outer side of the filter screen. In this embodiment, the filter screen and the filter cotton together form the filter body described in this embodiment.
[0046] In this embodiment, the filter cotton has a smaller pore size than the filter screen, allowing it to filter finer dirt. It can be used in combination or separately. When used alone, the filter cotton can be removed and cleaned using only the underwater robot filter device 100. At this time, small stones, dead branches, and coarse debris settled at the bottom of the pool are collected within the filter device 100. When it floats to the surface, it can simultaneously clean floating leaves, plastic bags, fruit peels, etc., achieving a coarse filtration effect. After cleaning the pool bottom and / or the pool surface, the filter cotton is reinstalled for cleaning. Suspended matter, flocculent matter, and fine particulate matter in the pool are adsorbed onto the filter cotton. After cleaning, the filter cotton can be removed and washed. Its principle is similar to that of aquarium filters, but its disadvantage is that the filter cotton needs to be cleaned or replaced after each cleaning.
[0047] In this embodiment, filters with different mesh sizes can be installed on the first sidewall 110, the first side ear 112, the connecting wall, the second side ear 113, and the second sidewall 111. This allows for the collection of different types of waste in different areas without causing clogging. For example, if a filter with a larger mesh size is installed on the first sidewall 110, the first side ear 112, the second side ear 113, and the second sidewall 111, fine particles and flocculent matter will be collected at these locations. If a filter with a smaller mesh size is installed on the filter wall 114, water can still flow through the filter wall 114 even if the first sidewall 110, the first side ear 112, the second side ear 113, and the second sidewall 111 become clogged, without affecting the collection of waste at these locations.
[0048] like Figures 4-5As shown, the underwater robot filter device in the embodiment is applied to the underwater robot 120, which comprises an underwater robot body (hereinafter referred to as "body" or "underwater robot"). The bottom of the underwater robot 120 body is provided with a sewage suction port, and the side or / and upper part of the underwater robot 120 body is provided with a water outlet 123. The principle of cleaning of the underwater robot 120 is that the sewage is sucked from the bottom sewage suction port, and then the water is discharged from the water outlet 123 after the garbage is stored by the underwater robot filter device 100, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
[0049] The lower part of the underwater robot 120 is provided with a walking mechanism, which is a walking wheel 121 or / and a walking track 122. In the underwater robot provided in the embodiment, the lower part of the underwater robot is provided with a walking wheel 121 on both sides, and a synchronous walking track 122 is also provided.
[0050] The walking track 122 can be provided with a separate drive, or can be a transmission track of the walking wheel 121 together with the walking wheel 121.
[0051] The underwater robot filter device 100 is arranged in the interior of the underwater robot 120 body and on the water flow channel between the sewage suction port and the water outlet 123. The sewage suction port and the water inlet 101 are in communication with each other.
[0052] In an embodiment, a second filter device 124 is further arranged on or in the body, and the second filter device 124 is arranged between the underwater robot filter device and the water outlet 123, for secondary filtering of the swimming pool water filtered by the underwater robot filter device, so as to achieve a further cleaning effect.
[0053] In an embodiment, the second filter device 124 is provided with a sewage suction wall, which is consistent with the special-shaped side wall of the filter device body and is mutually adhered. Specifically, the outer surface of the sewage suction wall is mutually adhered with the outer surface of the special-shaped side wall of the filter device body, and the effect of mutual adhesion is that the water flows out of the underwater robot filter device and immediately enters the second filter device 124, reducing the accumulation of dirty things in other structures inside the underwater robot 120. Alternatively, the second filter device 124 is at least partially arranged in the second filter cavity 102.
[0054] In an embodiment, the second filter device 124 is provided with a second filter body, which is one or a combination of a filter screen, filter cotton, filter paper, filter bag, activated carbon filter layer and particle filter layer.
[0055] Further, the filtering density on the second filter is coarser than the filtering density of the filter arranged on the filter port or filter hole, so as to further filter the finer particles.
[0056] In an embodiment, the second filtering device 124 is detachably arranged on the body of the underwater robot 120, and when the second filtering device 124 is dirty, it can be directly detached and cleaned, so that the structure is more flexible and the use is more convenient. The detachment mode in the embodiment is a common buckling mode, a pasting mode, a magnetic attraction mode and the like in the prior art, and all can achieve the effect of detachment and use, and the detachment mode will not be enumerated or described in detail in the embodiment.
[0057] Compared with the prior art, the underwater robot filtering device has the following beneficial effects:
[0058] The underwater robot filtering device and the underwater robot provided by the embodiment have the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, and the effect of collecting different garbage, and the filtering effect can be improved through the multi-layer filtering structure.
[0059] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the technical scheme of the utility model, and are not a limitation on the specific embodiments of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model claim should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.
Claims
1. A filtering device for an underwater robot, characterized by, The filter device comprises a filter device body, the bottom of the body is provided with a water inlet, the sidewall of the body is provided with a plurality of filter holes, the body is provided with a hollow cavity, the side of the body is provided with at least three mutually connected surrounding sidewalls, at least one of the sidewalls is a special-shaped structure, and the sidewall of the special-shaped structure forms a second filter cavity towards the cavity or the outside of the filter device body, the left side of the sidewall of the special-shaped structure is connected with a first sidewall, and the right side of the sidewall of the special-shaped structure is connected with a second sidewall.
2. The filtering device for underwater robots according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sidewall of the special-shaped structure comprises a first side lug connected with the first sidewall and a second side lug connected with the second sidewall, and a filter wall is arranged between the first side lug and the second side lug, and the filter wall, the first side lug and the second side lug are all provided with filter openings.
3. The filter device for an underwater robot according to claim 2, wherein The filter wall, the first side lug and the second side lug are connected into a U-shaped structure with thick upper part and thin lower part, or the filter wall, the first side lug and the second side lug are connected into a wedge shape.
4. The filtering device for underwater robots according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The projection of the filter wall is parallel to the edge of the water inlet.
5. The filter assembly of claim 2, wherein: First connecting walls are further arranged between the first sidewall and the first side lug, and second connecting walls are further arranged between the second sidewall and the second side lug.
6. The filter assembly of claim 2, wherein: A filter body is arranged on the filter openings or the filter holes, and the filter body is one or a combination of a filter screen, filter cotton, filter paper, a filter bag, an activated carbon filter layer and a particle filter layer.
7. An underwater robot, comprising an underwater robot body, a sewage suction port being arranged at the bottom of the underwater robot body, and a water outlet being arranged at the side or / and upper part of the underwater robot body; A walking mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the underwater robot, and the walking mechanism is a walking wheel or a walking track; characterized in that The underwater robot further comprises the filter device for the underwater robot as claimed in claim 2, the filter device for the underwater robot is arranged inside the body and on a water flow channel between the sewage suction port and the water outlet, and the sewage suction port and the water inlet are in communication with each other.
8. The underwater robot of claim 7, wherein, A second filter device is further arranged on the body and between the filter device for the underwater robot and the water outlet.
9. The underwater robot of claim 8, wherein, The second filter device is provided with a sewage suction wall, the sewage suction wall is consistent with the special-shaped sidewall of the filter device body, and the two are mutually attached.
10. An underwater robot according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that A second filter body is arranged on the second filter device, and the second filter body is one or a combination of a filter screen, filter cotton, filter paper, a filter bag, an activated carbon filter layer and a particle filter layer.