Combined dust collection device

By using a servo motor-driven fixed mechanism and rotating filter screen, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the kiln head dust collection device is solved, enabling rapid assembly and disassembly, improving the filtration effect, and reducing the dust content in the flue gas.

CN223901441UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13ANHUI ZONGYANG CONCH CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423238897.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing kiln head dust collection device has a fixed connection between the shell and the mounting base, which makes maintenance inconvenient. It is difficult for staff to disassemble the entire device for extensive maintenance, affecting its performance.

Method used

The fixing mechanism, driven by a servo motor, uses a combination of bevel gears and threaded columns to enable quick assembly and disassembly of the dust collector housing and mounting base. Combined with the rotation of the filter screen in the auxiliary mechanism, the filtration effect is improved.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the dust collection device, facilitates large-scale maintenance, improves the flue gas filtration effect, and reduces the dust content in the flue gas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined dust collector relates to dust collector technical field, including dust collector shell, air inlet pipe and filter bag, dust collector shell outer wall middle part one side is connected with the air inlet pipe, dust collector shell outer wall other side top butt joint is connected with the air outlet pipe. When the combined type dust collecting device is used, the dust collecting machine shell is fixed through the fixing mechanism, then the dust collecting machine shell and the mounting base can be combined without repeatedly rotating a plurality of sets of bolts, and workers can conveniently detach the dust collecting device and send the dust collecting device to a designated place for large-scale overhaul; the smoke is filtered again through the auxiliary mechanism, and the filter screen plate continuously rotates, so that the effect of filtering dust in the smoke is improved, the content of the dust in the smoke is reduced, and when the dust collection device is used, the effect of conveniently improving the filtering effect is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dust collecting device technical field, concretely is a combined dust collecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kiln head dust collection refers to dust recovery treatment at the kiln head position of a cement kiln, usually using an electric dust collector or a bag dust collector to achieve. The design and operation of the kiln head dust collection system are crucial for controlling dust emissions, improving environmental quality and meeting environmental protection requirements; the dust collecting device is a very common mechanical equipment in the kiln head dust collection process, and the bag dust collector is a member of the dust collecting device; the bag dust collector is a dry dust removal equipment, mainly used for capturing fine, dry and non-fibrous dust, and the core component is a filter bag, which is usually made of woven filter cloth or non-woven felt.

[0003] According to the announcement number CN117225094A, a bag dust collector for kiln head dust collection, the patent includes a shell, a side wall of the shell is installed and communicated with an air inlet pipe, another side wall of the shell is installed and communicated with an air outlet pipe, the bottom end of the shell is installed and communicated with a dust exhaust pipe, the bottom end of the dust exhaust pipe is installed with a valve, the inside of the shell is fixed with a partition, the bag cage is installed in the partition, the surface of the bag cage is installed with a filter bag, and the air inlet pipe is located below the partition. The invention sets T-shaped guide rod, sliding plate, first spring, sliding rod, horizontal plate, vertical rod, connecting rod, push plate, fixed block, telescopic sleeve, second spring, rapping block, box body, rotating shaft, fan blade, air vent, air supply pipe, blowing pipe and driving assembly, when the surface of the filter bag accumulates more dust, which affects the filtering effect, the filter bag can be rapped and blown, so the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter bag can be stripped, and the use effect is good.

[0004] However, the shell and the mounting seat are fixedly connected in the above-mentioned patent, but as the use time increases, the bag dust collector will inevitably malfunction, and this fixed mode makes it difficult for workers to disassemble the bag dust collector as a whole, and then send it to the designated maintenance site for maintenance, usually only the bag dust collector can be maintained and repaired near the mounting seat, so that workers can only use portable tools to repair the bag dust collector, thereby affecting the use of the dust collecting device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a combined dust collecting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a combined dust collecting device, including dust collecting machine shell, air inlet pipe and filter bag, the one side of dust collecting machine shell outer wall middle part is connected with air inlet pipe, and the other side top of dust collecting machine shell outer wall is butt joint with air outlet pipe, the middle part of dust collecting machine shell inner wall is installed with filter bag, and is provided with air injection subassembly above filter bag, the bottom of dust collecting machine shell is connected with dust exhaust pipe, and the bottom of dust exhaust pipe is installed with valve, the back of dust collecting machine shell is connected with mounting seat, and the outer wall of mounting seat is provided with fixed mechanism, and fixed mechanism includes servo motor, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, threaded column, support seat, threaded seat, lifting seat, guide rod, sliding plate, fixed pin, limit plate, fixed column and spring, the bottom of mounting seat is connected with servo motor through support table, and the output end of servo motor is butt joint with first bevel gear, and the outer wall of first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, the inside of second bevel gear is welded with threaded column, and the outer wall top of threaded column is connected with threaded seat.

[0007] Preferably, the middle part of the outer wall of the threaded column is connected with a support seat through a guide hole, and the outer wall of the threaded seat is welded with a lifting seat on both sides.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting seat is rotatably connected with a guide rod on both sides of the top end, and the top end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with a sliding plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding plate is welded with a fixed pin on one side, and the fixed pin is connected with a limit plate through a limit hole, and the outer wall of the limit plate is welded with the dust collecting machine shell on one side.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the top end of the sliding plate is slidably connected with a fixed column, and the outer wall of the fixed column is sleeved with a spring on one side.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed column is connected with the dust collecting machine shell through an extension plate on both sides, and an elastic extension mechanism is formed between the sliding plate, the fixed column and the spring.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the air outlet pipe is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a filter cartridge, a cover plate, a drive motor, a rotating column, a filter screen plate and an exhaust pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the filter cartridge is connected with the cover plate on one side, and the drive motor is installed in the outer package middle part of the cover plate.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is butt joint with the rotating column, and the outer wall of the rotating column is sleeved with the filter screen plate in the middle part.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the cover plate is connected with the exhaust pipe on one side, and the filter screen plate is equally spaced on the rotating column.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the combination dust collecting device has the advantages that the dust collecting machine shell is fixed through the fixing mechanism, and the combination of the dust collecting machine shell and the mounting seat can be completed without repeatedly rotating multiple bolts, workers can conveniently disassemble the dust collecting device and send it to a designated place for large-scale maintenance, the function of facilitating quick combination and disassembly and maintenance is achieved, the flue gas is filtered again through the auxiliary mechanism, the filter screen plate continuously rotates, the filtering effect on dust in the flue gas is improved, and the dust content in the flue gas is reduced, so that the function of facilitating improvement of the filtering effect is achieved when the dust collecting device is used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a right perspective structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a main perspective sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a rear perspective structural schematic view of the dust collecting machine shell of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a fixing mechanism structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a limiting plate sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a mounting seat sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is an auxiliary mechanism structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, dust collecting machine shell; 2, air inlet pipe; 3, filter bag; 4, air injection assembly; 5, air outlet pipe; 6, dust discharge pipe; 7, valve; 8, mounting seat; 9, fixing mechanism; 901, servo motor; 902, first bevel gear; 903, second bevel gear; 904, threaded column; 905, support seat; 906, threaded seat; 907, lifting seat; 908, guide rod; 909, sliding plate; 910, fixing pin; 911, limiting plate; 912, fixing column; 913, spring; 10, auxiliary mechanism; 1001, filter cylinder; 1002, cover plate; 1003, driving motor; 1004, rotating column; 1005, filter screen plate; 1006, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a combined dust collecting device, including dust collecting machine casing 1, air inlet pipe 2 and filter bag 3, dust collecting machine casing 1 outer wall middle part one side is connected with air inlet pipe 2, and dust collecting machine casing 1 outer wall other side top butt joint has air outlet pipe 5, and the dust collecting machine casing 1 inner wall middle part is installed with filter bag 3, and filter bag 3 top is provided with jet component 4, and dust collecting machine casing 1 bottom end is connected with dust exhaust pipe 6, and dust exhaust pipe 6 bottom end is installed with valve 7, and dust collecting machine casing 1 back is connected with mounting seat 8, and mounting seat 8 outer wall is provided with fixed mechanism 9, and fixed mechanism 9 includes servo motor 901, first bevel gear 902, second bevel gear 903, threaded column 904, support seat 905, threaded seat 906, lifting seat 907, guide rod 908, sliding plate 909, fixed pin 910, limiting plate 911, fixed column 912 and spring 913, mounting seat 8 bottom end is connected with servo motor 901 through support table, and servo motor 901 output end butt joint has first bevel gear 902, and first bevel gear 902 outer wall is engaged with second bevel gear 903, and second bevel gear 903 inside is welded with threaded column 904, and threaded column 904 outer wall top end is connected with threaded seat 906 by screwing, threaded column 904 outer wall middle part is connected with support seat 905 through guide hole, threaded seat 906 outer wall both sides are welded with lifting seat 907, and threaded column 904 bottom end is connected with mounting seat 8 through bearing seat, lifting seat 907 top end both sides are rotatably connected with guide rod 908, and guide rod 908 top end is rotatably connected with sliding plate 909, sliding plate 909 outer wall one side is welded with fixed pin 910, and fixed pin 910 is connected with limiting plate 911 through limiting hole, and limiting plate 911 outer wall one side is welded with dust collecting machine casing 1, sliding plate 909 top end inside is slidably connected with fixed column 912, and fixed column 912 outer wall one side is sleeved with spring 913, and fixed pin 910 is distributed on sliding plate 909 at intervals, fixed column 912 both sides are connected with dust collecting machine casing 1 through extension plate, and sliding plate 909, fixed column 912 and spring 913 constitute elastic telescopic mechanism, jet component 4 is connected with dust collecting machine casing 1, the limiting hole corresponding with fixed pin 910 is set up in the inside of sliding plate 909, the fixed cavity corresponding with mounting seat 8 is set up in the inside of mounting seat 8 top, and support seat 905 outer wall one side is welded with mounting seat 8.

[0027] In the specific implementation, during the use of the dust collecting device, in order to quickly combine and move the dust collecting shell 1 and the mounting seat 8 to a designated position, since the dust collecting shell 1 is connected with the limiting plate 911, the dust collecting shell 1 is first hoisted to make the limiting plate 911 abut against the mounting seat 8, then the servo motor 901 is started to drive the first bevel gear 902 to rotate, and since the first bevel gear 902 and the second bevel gear 903 are in meshing connection, the rotation of the first bevel gear 902 drives the second bevel gear 903 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 903 drives the threaded column 904 to rotate in the positive direction, at this time, the threaded column 904 is limited by the support seat 905;

[0028] Then the rotation of the threaded column 904 drives the threaded seat 906 to drive the lifting seat 907 to move upwards, since the lifting seat 907 and the guide rod 908 are in rotary connection, the upward movement of the lifting seat 907 drives the guide rod 908 to rotate, at this time, the included angle between the guide rod 908 and the lifting seat 907 changes, thereby generating a pushing force on the sliding plate 909, so that the sliding plate 909 moves away from each other along the fixed column 912, and the movement of the sliding plate 909 extrudes the spring 913 to cause the spring 913 to deform, until the sliding plate 909 drives the fixed pin 910 to abut against the limiting plate 911, thereby fixing the dust collecting shell 1 to prevent it from moving randomly, and the combination of the dust collecting shell 1 and the mounting seat 8 can be completed without repeatedly rotating a plurality of bolts, which saves time and facilitates subsequent disassembly;

[0029] When the dust collecting shell 1 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the servo motor 901 is started to drive the threaded column 904 to rotate in the reverse direction, then the reverse rotation of the threaded column 904 drives the threaded seat 906 to drive the lifting seat 907 to move downwards, at this time, the included angle between the lifting seat 907 and the guide rod 908 changes, thereby making the sliding plate 909 move towards each other, and at this time, the spring 913 resets to assist the movement of the sliding plate 909, until the fixed pin 910 is disconnected from the limiting plate 911, thereby canceling the fixation of the limiting plate 911, at this time, the dust collecting shell 1 is sent to a designated position for wide-range maintenance, so that the bag dust collector does not need to be maintained near the mounting seat 8 using a portable tool, and finally during the use of the dust collecting device, the dust collecting device plays a role of facilitating quick combination and disassembly and maintenance.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7It can be known that the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 5 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 10, and the auxiliary mechanism 10 comprises a filter cylinder 1001, a cover plate 1002, a driving motor 1003, a rotating column 1004, a filter screen plate 1005 and an exhaust pipe 1006, and the top end of the dust collector shell 1 is connected with the filter cylinder 1001 through the mounting table; one side of the outer wall of the filter cylinder 1001 is connected with the cover plate 1002, and the outer package middle part of the cover plate 1002 is provided with the driving motor 1003; the output end of the driving motor 1003 is butt-jointed with the rotating column 1004, and the outer wall middle part of the rotating column 1004 is sleeved with the filter screen plate 1005; one side of the outer wall of the cover plate 1002 is connected with the exhaust pipe 1006, and the filter screen plates 1005 are distributed on the rotating column 1004 at intervals; the filter screen plates 1005 support each other in parallel, the rotating column 1004 and the filter cylinder 1001 are rotationally connected, and one side of the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 5 is connected with the filter cylinder 1001.

[0031] In specific implementation, in the use process of the dust collecting device, in order to improve the dust filtering effect, when the flue gas filtered by the filter bag 3 passes through the air outlet pipe 5, the flue gas first enters the filter cylinder 1001 and contacts the filter screen plate 1005, and then the flue gas is filtered again through the filter screen plate 1005, and then the driving motor 1003 on the cover plate 1002 is started, because the driving motor 1003 is connected with the rotating column 1004, the driving motor 1003 is started to drive the rotating column 1004 to rotate, and then the rotating column 1004 rotates to drive the filter screen plate 1005 to rotate, so that the filter screen plate 1005 is no longer stationary, and the filter screen plate 1005 in contact with the flue gas is always changing, thereby improving the dust filtering effect in the flue gas and reducing the dust content in the flue gas, so that the dust collecting device plays a role in facilitating the improvement of the filtering effect when in use.

[0032] In summary, when the combined dust collecting device is used, the flue gas is first introduced into the dust collector shell 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, and then the flue gas is filtered and dedusted by the filter bag 3, and then the flue gas is discharged through the air outlet pipe 5 after the dedusting of the flue gas is completed; when the dust on the outer surface of the filter bag 3 accumulates and becomes thicker, the air pressure becomes larger, and the compressed air is sprayed to the filter bag 3 through the air injection assembly 4, so that the dust on the outer surface of the filter bag 3 is washed off to the dust discharge pipe 6, and then the valve 7 is opened to guide the dust out, and a differential pressure transmitter is arranged at the inlet and outlet thereof, and then the differential pressure inside the bag dust collector is monitored, which is the prior art and will not be described in detail here, the combination of the dust collector shell 1 and the mounting seat 8 is quickly completed through the fixing mechanism 9, the dust collecting device is conveniently disassembled by workers and sent to a designated place for overhaul, the flue gas is filtered again through the auxiliary mechanism 10, thereby improving the dust filtering effect in the flue gas and reducing the dust content in the flue gas, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A combined dust collection device, comprising a dust collection machine shell (1), an air inlet pipe (2) and a filter bag (3), characterized in that: The middle of the outer wall of the dust collection machine shell (1) is connected with the air inlet pipe (2), and the top of the other side of the outer wall of the dust collection machine shell (1) is connected with the air outlet pipe (5); the middle of the inner wall of the dust collection machine shell (1) is installed with the filter bag (3), and the upper part of the filter bag (3) is provided with the air injection assembly (4); the bottom end of the dust collection machine shell (1) is connected with the dust exhaust pipe (6), and the bottom end of the dust exhaust pipe (6) is installed with the valve (7); the back of the dust collection machine shell (1) is connected with the mounting seat (8), and the outer wall of the mounting seat (8) is provided with the fixing mechanism (9), and the fixing mechanism (9) comprises a servo motor (901), a first bevel gear (902), a second bevel gear (903), a threaded column (904), a support seat (905), a threaded seat (906), a lifting seat (907), a guide rod (908), a sliding plate (909), a fixed pin (910), a limiting plate (911), a fixed column (912) and a spring (913); the bottom end of the mounting seat (8) is connected with the servo motor (901) through the support table, and the output end of the servo motor (901) is connected with the first bevel gear (902); the outer wall of the first bevel gear (902) is connected with the second bevel gear (903); the inside of the second bevel gear (903) is welded with the threaded column (904), and the outer wall of the threaded column (904) is connected with the threaded seat (906).

2. A combined dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The middle of the outer wall of the threaded column (904) is connected with the support seat (905) through the guide hole; the outer wall of the threaded seat (906) is welded with the lifting seat (907) on both sides; the bottom end of the threaded column (904) is connected with the mounting seat (8) through the bearing seat.

3. A combined dust collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The top end of the lifting seat (907) is rotatably connected with the guide rod (908) on both sides; the top end of the guide rod (908) is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (909).

4. A combined dust collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding plate (909) is welded with the fixed pin (910) on one side; the fixed pin (910) is connected with the limiting plate (911) through the limiting hole; the outer wall of the limiting plate (911) is welded with the dust collection machine shell (1) on one side.

5. A combined dust collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the top end of the sliding plate (909) is slidably connected with the fixed column (912); the outer wall of the fixed column (912) is sleeved with the spring (913) on one side; the fixed pins (910) are evenly distributed on the sliding plate (909).

6. A combined dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed columns (912) are connected with the dust collection machine shell (1) through the extension plates on both sides; the sliding plate (909), the fixed column (912) and the spring (913) constitute an elastic telescopic mechanism.

7. A combined dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the air outlet pipe (5) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (10), and the auxiliary mechanism (10) comprises a filter cylinder (1001), a cover plate (1002), a driving motor (1003), a rotating column (1004), a filter screen (1005) and an exhaust pipe (1006); the top end of the dust collection machine shell (1) is connected with the filter cylinder (1001) through the mounting table.

8. A combined dust collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter cartridge (1001) is connected with a cover plate (1002) on one side of the outer wall, and a driving motor (1003) is mounted on the outer package of the middle part of the cover plate (1002).

9. A combined dust collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (1003) is connected with a rotating column (1004), and the outer wall of the rotating column (1004) is sleeved with a filter screen plate (1005).

10. A combined dust collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cover plate (1002) is connected with an exhaust pipe (1006), and the filter screen plates (1005) are distributed on the rotating column (1004) at equal intervals.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bag dust collector for collecting dust at kiln head

    CN117225094A