Matched energy storage device for waste incineration power generation

By introducing a screw drive and water spray system into the waste-to-energy plant, the problem of low filter cleaning efficiency was solved, enabling online filtration and cleaning, and improving production continuity and efficiency.

CN223901485UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13ZHAOYUAN SHENGYUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520314989.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste-to-energy incineration plants require shutdown for cleaning of their filters after use, leading to production interruptions and low filter cleaning efficiency.

Method used

A device comprising a filter box, a filter screen, a screw drive structure, and a water spray system was designed. The filter screen is moved by the screw and cleaned by spraying water, thereby achieving online filtration and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning and washing of the filter screen without stopping the operation of the device, improving filtration efficiency and cleaning effect, and avoiding production interruption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste incineration, and discloses a matched energy storage device for waste incineration power generation, which comprises an incinerator and further comprises a filter box fixed on the right side of the incinerator, an air outlet pipe is communicated between the top of the incinerator and the bottom of the filter box, an energy storage barrel is arranged on the right side of the filter box, and an air outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the energy storage barrel. Power generation equipment is arranged on the right side of the energy storage barrel, and a U-shaped pipe is communicated between the top of the filter box and the interior of the energy storage barrel. The filter screen plates are movably connected to the upper part and the lower part in the filter box, and connecting plates are fixed to the opposite ends of the two filter screen plates; the two filter screen plates can be driven to move towards the position on one side together, so that the filter screen plates can be switched after being used for many times, the effect of filtering flue gas subsequently is improved, the bottoms of the filter screen plates can be cleaned after switching, the bottoms of the filter screen plates can be washed, and the filter screen plates are convenient to clean and clean. And the subsequent cleaning effect is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage incineration technical field, concretely is a kind of energy storage device for garbage incineration power generation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garbage incineration is the process that through appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and other reactions, garbage is reduced in volume by oxidation under high temperature, becomes residue or molten solid substance, garbage incineration facility must be equipped with flue gas treatment facility, prevent heavy metal, organic pollutants and other again into environmental medium, recover the heat generated by garbage incineration, can achieve the purpose of waste resource.

[0003] The definition of garbage incineration power generation is to burn domestic waste at high temperature, so that combustible waste in domestic waste is converted into carbon dioxide and water, etc., and the waste heat is used for power generation, and the waste heat can also be stored, and after garbage is incinerated, a lot of flue gas is generated, and there are a lot of impurities in the flue gas, so a filter screen is needed to filter the impurities, but the filter screen needs to be taken out and cleaned after being used for many times, and the operation of the device also needs to be stopped during cleaning. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of energy storage device for garbage incineration power generation to solve the problems existing in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of energy storage device for garbage incineration power generation, including incinerator, further comprising:

[0006] Filter box is fixed in the right side of the incinerator, the top of the incinerator and the bottom of filter box are communicated with gas outlet pipe, the right side of the filter box is provided with energy storage barrel, and the right side of energy storage barrel is provided with power generation equipment, the top of filter box and the inside of energy storage barrel are communicated with U-shaped tube;

[0007] Filter screen plate is movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inside of filter box, and the end of the opposite direction of two filter screen plates is fixed with connecting plate, the inside of the first screw rod is rotatably connected in the inside of filter box, the surface of the first screw rod is screw-connected with the inside of connecting plate, the right side of filter box is provided with driving structure for driving the rotation of first screw rod;

[0008] First motor is arranged on the front and back sides of the filter box, the output shaft of the first motor is bolted with second screw rod, the surface of the second screw rod is screw-connected with sleeve, and the top of the sleeve is fixed with cleaning plate;

[0009] A water storage tank is arranged below the filter tank, a water pump is fixed to the left side of the water storage tank, the suction end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is communicated with the discharge end of the water pump, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the two ends of the connecting pipe extend into the inside of the filter tank and are communicated with water spraying pipes.

[0010] Preferably, the driving structure comprises a second motor fixed to the right side of the filter tank, a first bevel gear fixed to the output shaft of the second motor, and a second bevel gear fixed to the surface of one end of the first screw rod, one side of the first bevel gear being engaged with one side of the second bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, movable rods are fixed to the front and rear of the inside of the filter tank, and the surface of the movable rods is movably connected with the bottom of the cleaning plate.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed rod is fixed to the left side of the inside of the filter tank, and the surface of the fixed rod is movably connected with the inside of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, collecting boxes are movably connected to the front and rear of the inside of the filter tank, and handles are fixed to the outside of the collecting boxes.

[0014] Preferably, an electromagnetic valve is fixed to the surface of the connecting pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] The surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected with the inside of the connecting plate, the two filter screen plates can be moved to one side together, the filter screen plates can be switched after multiple uses, the effect of filtering flue gas is improved, the surface of the second screw rod is threadedly connected with the inside of the screw sleeve, the cleaning plate and the water spraying pipe can be moved together, the cleaning plate can clean and flush the bottom of the filter screen plate, and the effect of cleaning is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local section structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local section structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local section structure in the utility model; Figure 2 It is a local enlarged view of A in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, incinerator; 2, filter box; 3, gas outlet pipe; 4, energy storage barrel; 5, power generation equipment; 6, U-shaped pipe; 7, filter screen plate; 8, connecting plate; 9, first screw; 10, driving structure; 101, second motor; 102, first bevel gear; 103, second bevel gear; 11, baffle; 12, second screw; 13, screw sleeve; 14, cleaning plate; 15, water storage tank; 16, water pump; 17, water outlet pipe; 18, connecting pipe; 19, water spray pipe; 20, fixed rod; 21, movable rod; 22, collection box; 23, electromagnetic valve; 24, first motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a kind of energy storage device for garbage incineration power generation is matched, including incinerator 1, the right side of incinerator 1 is fixed with filter box 2, the top of incinerator 1 and the bottom of filter box 2 are communicated with gas outlet pipe 3, the right of filter box 2 is provided with energy storage barrel 4, and the right of energy storage barrel 4 is provided with power generation equipment 5, the top of filter box 2 and the inside of energy storage barrel 4 are communicated with U-shaped pipe 6, the upper and lower of filter box 2 are movably connected with filter screen plate 7, and the end of the two filter screen plates 7 opposite each other is fixed with connecting plate 8, the inside of filter box 2 is rotatably connected with first screw 9, the surface of first screw 9 is threadedly connected with the inside of connecting plate 8, the right of filter box 2 is provided with driving structure 10 for driving first screw 9 to rotate, the front and back of filter box 2 are provided with first motor 24, the output shaft of first motor 24 is bolted with second screw 12, the other end of second screw 12 is rotatably connected with the inside of filter box 2, the surface of second screw 12 is threadedly connected with screw sleeve 13, and the top of screw sleeve 13 is fixed with cleaning plate 14, the lower of filter box 2 is provided with water storage tank 15, the left side of water storage tank 15 is fixed with water pump 16, the suction end of water pump 16 is communicated with the inside of water storage tank 15, the discharge end of water pump 16 is communicated with water outlet pipe 17, and the other end of water outlet pipe 17 is communicated with connecting pipe 18, the two ends of connecting pipe 18 are extended to the inside of filter box 2 and are communicated with water spray pipe 19, the surface of connecting pipe 18 is fixed with electromagnetic valve 23, so that the direction of water source flowing through the inside of connecting pipe 18 can be controlled separately, and the two ends of connecting pipe 18 are flexible hoses.

[0024] The driving structure 10 comprises a second motor 101, a first bevel gear 102 and a second bevel gear 103, the second motor 101 is fixed on the right side of the filter box 2, the output shaft of the second motor 101 is fixed with one side of the first bevel gear 102, the second bevel gear 103 is fixed on the surface of one end of the first screw rod 9, one side of the first bevel gear 102 is engaged with one side of the second bevel gear 103, the upper side of the first bevel gear 102 and the second bevel gear 103 is provided with a baffle 11, so that when the first screw rod 9 is driven to rotate, the second motor 101 can be started, and the first bevel gear 102 is driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 103 is driven to rotate, and then the first screw rod 9 is driven to rotate.

[0025] The front and rear of the inner cavity of the filter box 2 are fixed with movable rods 21, the surface of the movable rod 21 is movably connected with the bottom of the cleaning plate 14, so that the cleaning plate 14 can be assisted and limited, and the front and rear movement is facilitated.

[0026] The left side of the inside of the filter box 2 is fixed with a fixed rod 20, the surface of the fixed rod 20 is movably connected with the inside of the connecting plate 8, so that the connecting plate 8 can be assisted and supported, and the stability during movement is maintained.

[0027] The front and rear of the inside of the filter box 2 are movably connected with collecting boxes 22, and the outside of the collecting box 22 is fixed with a handle, so that the impurities and sewage can be uniformly collected and treated.

[0028] It is worth noting that: in the technical scheme, the technical features should be regarded as prior art, the specific structure, working principle and possible control mode and spatial arrangement mode of these technical features can be selected by using the conventional selection in the field, and the technical scheme will not be further expanded and described in detail.

[0029] Working principle: in use, the garbage can be poured into the inside of the incinerator 1, and then the garbage is incinerated, and the flue gas generated after incineration enters the inside of the filter box 2, at this time the impurities in the flue gas can be filtered through the filter screen 7, the filtered flue gas enters the inside of the energy storage barrel 4 through the U-shaped pipe 6, so that the water source in the energy storage barrel 4 can be heat treated, then the hot gas enters the inside of the power generation equipment 5 for power generation treatment, after the filter screen 7 is filtered for many times, the first screw rod 9 can be driven to rotate by the driving structure 10, and the front filter screen 7 is moved to the rear, and the middle filter screen 7 is moved to the rear, at this time the flue gas can be continuously filtered through the upper filter screen 7, then the water pump 16 can be started, and the water source in the water storage tank 15 is extracted, then the water source is transported to the inside of the connecting pipe 18 through the water outlet pipe 17, and is sprayed through the water spraying pipe 19, so that the bottom of the filter screen 7 is washed, and when washing, the first motor 24 can be started, and the second screw rod 12 is rotated, and the screw sleeve 13 and the cleaning plate 14 are moved, so that the cleaning effect of the filter screen 7 is improved.

[0030] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments change, modify, replace, and vary in many ways without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A complete energy storage device for waste incineration power generation, comprising an incinerator (1), characterized in that, Also include: The filter box (2) is fixed on the right side of the incinerator (1), the top of the incinerator (1) and the bottom of the filter box (2) are communicated with the air outlet pipe (3), the right side of the filter box (2) is provided with energy storage barrel (4), and the right side of the energy storage barrel (4) is provided with power generation equipment (5), the top of the filter box (2) and the inside of the energy storage barrel (4) are communicated with the U-shaped pipe (6); The filter screen plate (7) is movably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inside of the filter box (2), one end of the two filter screen plates (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (8), the inside of the filter box (2) is rotatably connected with the first screw rod (9), the surface of the first screw rod (9) is threadedly connected with the inside of the connecting plate (8), and the right side of the filter box (2) is provided with a driving structure (10) for driving the first screw rod (9) to rotate; The first motor (24) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the filter box (2), the output shaft of the first motor (24) is connected with the second screw rod (12), the surface of the second screw rod (12) is threadedly connected with the sleeve (13), and the top of the sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate (14); The water storage tank (15) is arranged below the filter box (2), the water pump (16) is fixed to the left side of the water storage tank (15), the suction end of the water pump (16) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (15), the discharge end of the water pump (16) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (17), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (17) is communicated with the connecting pipe (18), both ends of the connecting pipe (18) extend into the inside of the filter box (2) and are communicated with the water jet pipe (19).

2. The complete energy storage device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (10) includes a second motor (101) fixed on the right side of the filter box (2), a first bevel gear (102) fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (101), and a second bevel gear (103) fixed on the surface of one end of the first screw rod (9), one side of the first bevel gear (102) is engaged with one side of the second bevel gear (103).

3. The complete energy storage device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the filter box (2) are fixedly connected with the movable rod (21), and the surface of the movable rod (21) is movably connected with the bottom of the cleaning plate (14).

4. The complete energy storage device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the inside of the filter box (2) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (20), and the surface of the fixed rod (20) is movably connected with the inside of the connecting plate (8).

5. The complete energy storage device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the inside of the filter box (2) are movably connected with the collecting box (22), and the outside of the collecting box (22) is fixedly connected with the handle.

6. The complete energy storage device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic valve (23).