Chip taking and placing device developed based on microfluidic technology
By designing a microfluidic chip picking and placing device with chip positioning pins and a gear transmission system, the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inaccurate chip picking in the existing technology have been solved, realizing automated, fast, and accurate chip installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520229607.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
The current process of picking up microfluidic chips lacks automation, resulting in time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inaccurate installation.
A chip pick-and-place device based on microfluidic technology was designed, which uses chip positioning pins, spherical grooves, concave platforms and gear transmission systems to achieve precise chip positioning and automatic chip feeding and discharging.
This enables rapid and precise placement and removal of microfluidic chips, reducing the complexity of manual operations and improving installation accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223901897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to chip technical field especially relates to a chip taking and placing device based on microfluidic technology development. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, most of the microfluidic chip application devices existing in the market do not have automatic improvement for the taking and using of the chip. When in use, the instrument structure part is usually disassembled to complete the installation of the chip and the replacement between different chips, which is time-consuming and laborious and has poor installation precision. Therefore, the present application provides a chip taking and placing device based on microfluidic technology development. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of chip taking and placing device based on microfluidic technology development. The utility model can automatically complete the microfluidic chip to send out and send into instrument, can effectively solve the problem of slow and complicated manual installation.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a chip taking and placing device based on microfluidic technology development, comprising a stage, the stage is composed of chip positioning pin, spherical groove, concave platform and bottom protruding double-sided rack, power gear;Wherein the two sides of power gear are respectively engaged with first transmission gear and second transmission gear;First transmission gear is connected with first incomplete gear through first transmission shaft;Second transmission gear is connected with second incomplete gear through second transmission shaft;The first incomplete gear and the second incomplete gear are engaged with the double-sided rack.
[0005] Further, the four corners of the concave platform are evenly distributed with chip positioning pins.
[0006] Further, the two sides of the concave platform are distributed with spherical grooves with a depth greater than that of the concave platform.
[0007] Further, wherein the incomplete gear of the first incomplete gear and the second incomplete gear has a tooth part corresponding to a central angle of 72°
[0008] The concave platform is used for storing microfluidic chips, the chip positioning pins are evenly distributed at the four corners of the concave platform groove, for realizing accurate positioning of the microfluidic chip storage, the spherical grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the concave platform and the groove depth is greater than that of the chip storage groove, realizing convenient storage and use of the microfluidic chip, the guide rail grooves are symmetrically distributed on the side edges of the concave platform, which can synchronize the positioning of the stage, realize that the stage is always located at the axial symmetry axis position of the whole device when moving, and the double-sided rack is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the concave platform and the rear end is slightly longer than the concave platform, realizing the reciprocating motion of the stage.
[0009] The external motor is connected with the power gear, the power input is realized, the power gear is engaged with the transmission gears symmetrically arranged on the two sides at the same time, the one-way circular motion of the motor is converted into bidirectional circular motion, and the incomplete gear is installed on the transmission gear with the same direction of the tooth part, so that the structure damage caused by the engagement of the rack at the same time is prevented.
[0010] In use, the motor is started, when the power is transmitted to the side of the incomplete gear and engaged with the side of the double-sided rack, the gear rotates in the forward direction, the rack and the carrier platform thereon are sent out, and the motor is stopped when the carrier platform reaches the designated position.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the chip positioning pin and the spherical groove are arranged, the accurate positioning and the rapid taking and placing of the chip are realized, the continuous engagement of the three gears and the engagement of the incomplete gear and the rack are realized, the conversion from the one-way circular motion to the reciprocating linear motion is realized, and the technical requirements of the device on the motor are greatly reduced.
[0012] In the utility model, through setting up chip positioning pin and spherical recess, realized accurate positioning and fast taking and placing of chip, through three gears' continuous engagement and incomplete gear and rack's engagement, completed one-way circular motion to reciprocating linear motion conversion, greatly reduced device's technical requirement to motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the complete structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 rear view.
[0015] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the incomplete gear of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present application will be further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application and are not used to limit the scope of the present application. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular component.
[0017] As Figures 1-3As shown, this utility model discloses a chip loading and unloading device developed based on microfluidic technology, including a stage 4. The stage 4 is composed of a chip positioning pin 10, a spherical groove 11, a concave platform 12, a double-sided rack 5 protruding from the bottom, and a drive gear 6. A first transmission gear 1 and a second transmission gear 9 mesh on both sides of the drive gear 6. The first transmission gear 1 is connected to a first residual gear 2 via a first transmission shaft 3; the second transmission gear 9 is connected to a second residual gear 7 via a second transmission shaft 8. Both the first residual gear 2 and the second residual gear 7 mesh with the double-sided rack 5. The first transmission gear 1 and the second transmission gear 9 are fixed in a specific position by a positioning shaft. Both the first transmission gear 1 and the second transmission gear 9 mesh with the drive gear 6, which is connected to an external motor via a shaft passing through the base.
[0018] Chip positioning pins 10 are distributed at each of the four corners of the concave platform 12.
[0019] The concave platform 12 has spherical grooves 11 with a depth greater than that of the concave platform 12 distributed on both sides.
[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the toothed portions of both the first and second defective gears 2 and 7 have a central angle of 72°.
[0021] In this embodiment, the concave platform is used to store microfluidic chips. The chip positioning pins are evenly distributed at the four corners of the concave platform groove to achieve precise positioning of the microfluidic chips during storage. The spherical grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the concave platform, and the groove depth is greater than the groove for storing the chips, so as to realize convenient storage and retrieval of microfluidic chips. The guide rail grooves are symmetrically distributed on the side of the concave platform, which can synchronously position the stage, so that the stage is always located at the axial symmetry axis of the entire device when moving. The double-sided rack is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the concave platform and its rear end is slightly longer than the concave platform, so as to realize the reciprocating motion of the stage.
[0022] The missing gear is mounted on the transmission gear with its toothed parts facing the same direction to prevent it from meshing with the rack at the same time, which would cause structural damage.
[0023] In operation, the motor is turned on. When power is transmitted to one side of the defective gear and it meshes with one side of the double-sided rack, the gear rotates forward, sending out the rack and the platform on it. The motor stops once the platform reaches the designated location. The pre-drilled positioning hole of the chip is aligned with the positioning pin and placed in place. After placement, the motor is turned on again. When the other side of the defective gear meshes with the rack, the gear rotates in reverse, sending the rack and platform back into the device, thus achieving automatic chip feeding and feeding.
[0024] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be noted that, in order to more directly show the device structure, part of the structure of the shell bottom plate is omitted in the display process to ensure that the gear structure can be directly and accurately displayed. It can be understood that the changes, modifications, replacements and deformations of the embodiments are made without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chip pick-and-place device developed based on microfluidic technology, characterized in that: Including the carrier (4), the carrier (4) is by chip positioning pin (10), spherical groove (11), concave platform (12) and bottom protruding double-sided rack (5), power gear (6) is constituted;Wherein the two sides of power gear (6) are respectively engaged with first transmission gear (1) and second transmission gear (9), first transmission gear (1) is connected with first incomplete gear (2) through first transmission shaft (3);Second transmission gear (9) is connected with second incomplete gear (7) through second transmission shaft (8);The first incomplete gear (2) and the second incomplete gear (7) are all engaged with the double-sided rack (5) and are engaged with each other.
2. The chip pick-and-place device based on microfluidic technology according to claim 1, characterized in that; The four corners of the concave platform (12) are evenly distributed with chip positioning pin (10).
3. The chip pick-and-place device based on microfluidic technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the concave platform (12) are distributed with spherical groove (11) whose depth is greater than that of the concave platform (12).
4. The chip pick-and-place device based on microfluidic technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wherein the incomplete gear of the first incomplete gear (2) and the second incomplete gear (7) has tooth part, and the central angle of the tooth part is 72°.
5. The chip pick-and-place device based on microfluidic technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: First transmission gear (1) and second transmission gear (9) are fixed in a specific position by positioning shaft, first transmission gear (1) and second transmission gear (9) are engaged with power gear (6), and the power gear is connected with an external motor through a shaft passing through the base.