Separating type seed subpackaging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed sub-packaging, in particular to a separated seed sub-packaging device which comprises a bottom plate, a discharging assembly, a supporting assembly and a sub-packaging assembly are installed at the top of the bottom plate, a screening assembly is installed at the top of the supporting assembly, a vibration motor is installed on the outer wall of the screening assembly, and the vibration motor is connected with the sub-packaging assembly. A mounting box is mounted at the top of the screening assembly, a feeding hopper is mounted at the top of the mounting box, the discharging assembly comprises a charging hopper, and an L-shaped plate and a gear motor are mounted on the outer wall of the charging hopper. According to the improved seed subpackaging device, the discharging assembly is adopted, when the seed subpackaging device is used, seeds in the charging hopper can be gradually and evenly discharged into the feeding hopper, the situation that the seeds are stacked when the device is used can be avoided, and the screening effect is improved; and the screening assembly is adopted, so that when the filter screen on the device needs to be cleaned, the filter screen can be quickly dismounted from and mounted on the device, and the convenience of cleaning the filter screen is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seed subpackaging technical field, concretely is a separation formula seed subpackaging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seed subpackaging refers to the process of distributing bulk seeds or raw materials into small packages for sale, storage or use.

[0003] The separation formula seed subpackaging device is a mechanical device for subpackaging different types or different batches of seeds. It can improve the efficiency, accuracy and automation level of seed subpackaging, and is especially suitable for places such as planting industry, agricultural research institutions and seed production companies.

[0004] The inventor found the following problems in the prior art during the implementation of the utility model: 1. In some existing ordinary seed subpackaging devices, the filter screen is usually fixed by means of multiple screws. Whenever the device needs to be cleaned, these screws have to be removed one by one. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive due to the large number of screws. 2. In the use process of some existing ordinary seed subpackaging devices, the seeds are usually added directly into the hopper, and the seeds will rush into the device. This may cause the seeds to accumulate in the device, affecting the screening of the seeds and adversely affecting the seed screening effect of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a separation formula seed subpackaging device to solve the problems raised in the background art. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a separation formula seed subpackaging device, comprising a bottom plate, a discharge assembly, a support assembly and a subpackaging assembly are installed on the top of the bottom plate, a screening assembly is installed on the top of the support assembly, a vibration motor is installed on the outer wall of the screening assembly, an installation box is installed on the top of the screening assembly, and a feed hopper is installed on the top of the installation box.

[0006] The discharge assembly comprises a charging hopper, an L-shaped plate and a speed reducer are installed on the outer wall of the charging hopper, a transmission rod is installed on the output end of the speed reducer, and a plurality of baffle plates are installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod.

[0007] The support assembly comprises a support plate, a support rod is installed on the bottom of the support plate, a spring is installed on the top of the support plate, an installation block is installed on the top of the spring, and a discharge hopper is installed on the rear end of the installation block.

[0008] The subpackaging assembly comprises a fixed hopper, an electric valve and a load cell are installed on the bottom of the fixed hopper, and a support rod is installed on the bottom of the load cell.

[0009] The installation frame is internally provided with a guide plate, and a filter frame is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame, one side of the filter frame is provided with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with a fixing block.

[0010] Further preferably, the L-shaped plates are installed on the top of the bottom plate, the L-shaped plates are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the charging hopper, and the plurality of material blocking plates are annularly distributed with the horizontal center line of the transmission rod as the origin.

[0011] Further preferably, the supporting rods are installed on the top of the bottom plate, the springs and the mounting blocks are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the discharging hopper, and the supporting plates, the supporting rods, the springs and the mounting blocks are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the discharging hopper.

[0012] Further preferably, the supporting rods are installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the weighing sensors and the supporting rods are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the fixed hopper, and the sub-packaging assemblies are provided with three.

[0013] Further preferably, the installation frames are installed on the top of the discharging hopper, and the screening assemblies are provided with three, the vibration motors are installed on the outer wall of the installation frame of the middle screening assembly, the vibration motors are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the installation frame, and the installation boxes are installed on the top of the installation frame of the upper screening assembly.

[0014] Further preferably, the inner wall of the filter frame is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen hole diameters in the three filter frames gradually decrease from top to bottom.

[0015] Further preferably, the inner wall of the installation frame is provided with a sliding groove, the filter frame is slidingly installed in the sliding groove, one side of the installation frame is provided with an installation groove with an internal size structure consistent with the external size structure of the connecting plate, the fixing block and one side of the installation frame are both provided with screw holes, and the fixing block and the installation frame are connected through hand-screwing screws.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the present application, the discharging assembly is used when the seed sub-packaging device is used, the speed reducer is started, the plurality of material blocking plates are rotated through the transmission rod, the seeds in the charging hopper are gradually and uniformly discharged into the feeding hopper, the seeds do not rush into the device, and the seed accumulation is avoided, thereby improving the smoothness of the device in use and improving the screening effect.

[0018] The utility model discloses, through screening subassembly, when needing to clean the filter screen on the device, when needing to clean the filter screen, the hand screw of installing the fixed block and mounting frame is dismantled, then the filter frame is extracted from the mounting frame through handle, when finishing cleaning the filter screen, the filter frame is inserted into the mounting frame, and hand screw is convenient for dismantling and installation, then using hand screw installs the fixed block and mounting frame, can quickly dismantle and install the filter screen from the device, can improve the convenience when cleaning the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the full cut structure schematic drawing of the utility model discharge assembly;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the support assembly structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the subpackaging assembly structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the full cut structure schematic drawing of the utility model screening subassembly.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, discharge assembly; 201, charging hopper; 202, L-shaped plate; 203, speed reducer motor; 204, transmission rod; 205, baffle; 3, support assembly; 301, support plate; 302, support rod; 303, spring; 304, mounting block; 305, discharge hopper; 4, subpackaging assembly; 401, fixed hopper; 402, electric valve; 403, load cell; 404, support rod; 5, screening subassembly; 501, mounting frame; 502, guide plate; 503, filter frame; 504, connecting plate; 505, fixed block; 6, vibration motor; 7, mounting box; 8, feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of separated seed subpackaging device, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is equipped with discharging assembly 2, support assembly 3 and subpackaging assembly 4, the top of support assembly 3 is equipped with screening assembly 5, the outer wall of screening assembly 5 is equipped with vibration motor 6, the top of screening assembly 5 is equipped with installation box 7, the top of installation box 7 is equipped with feed hopper 8.

[0027] Discharging assembly 2 includes loading hopper 201, the outer wall of loading hopper 201 is equipped with L-shaped plate 202 and speed reducer 203, the output end of speed reducer 203 is equipped with transmission rod 204, the outer wall of transmission rod 204 is equipped with a plurality of baffle plates 205.

[0028] Support assembly 3 includes support plate 301, the bottom of support plate 301 is equipped with support rod 302, the top of support plate 301 is equipped with spring 303, the top of spring 303 is equipped with mounting block 304, the rear end of mounting block 304 is equipped with discharging hopper 305.

[0029] Subpackaging assembly 4 includes fixed hopper 401, the bottom of fixed hopper 401 is equipped with electric valve 402 and load cell 403, the bottom of load cell 403 is equipped with support rod 404.

[0030] Screening assembly 5 includes mounting frame 501, the inner wall of mounting frame 501 is equipped with guide plate 502, the inner wall of mounting frame 501 is equipped with filter frame 503 in sliding mode, one side of filter frame 503 is equipped with connecting plate 504, the top of connecting plate 504 is equipped with fixed block 505.

[0031] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 2 L-shaped plate 202 is installed on the top of bottom plate 1, L-shaped plate 202 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of loading hopper 201, and a plurality of baffle plates 205 are annularly distributed with the horizontal center line of transmission rod 204 as the origin; when speed reducer 203 starts, a plurality of baffle plates 205 are rotated by transmission rod 204, and the seeds in loading hopper 201 can be uniformly discharged into feed hopper 8, improving the subsequent seed screening effect.

[0032] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 3 Support rod 302 is installed on the top of bottom plate 1, spring 303 and mounting block 304 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of discharging hopper 305, and support plate 301, support rod 302, spring 303 and mounting block 304 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of discharging hopper 305; spring 303 can play a buffering role when vibration motor 6 starts, reducing the impact force, and support plate 301 is slightly inclined downward from right to left, so that screening assembly 5 is in a slightly inclined state, improving the screening effect of filter frame 503 on seeds.

[0033] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the support rod 404 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the weighing sensor 403 and the support rod 404 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the fixed hopper 401, and three sub-assembly components 4 are provided; the weight change of the seeds in the fixed hopper 401 can be sensed by the weighing sensor 403, the positions of the fixed hoppers 401 of the three sub-assembly components 4 correspond to the positions of the discharge ports of the guide frames of the three screening components 5, and quantitative sub-packing can be performed when sub-packing the seeds.

[0034] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the mounting frame 501 is installed on the top of the discharge hopper 305, and three screening components 5 are provided, the vibration motors 6 are installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 501 of the middle screening component 5, and the vibration motors 6 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the mounting frame 501, and the mounting box 7 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 501 of the upper screening component 5; the mounting frames 501 of the three screening components 5 are connected to each other, one side of the mounting frame 501 of each of the three screening components 5 is provided with a guide frame, and the positions of the discharge ports of the guide frames are different, and when the vibration motors 6 are started, the filter frame 503 is vibrated to screen the seeds.

[0035] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 , the inner wall of the filter frame 503 is provided with a filter screen, and the pore sizes of the filter screens in the three filter frames 503 gradually decrease from top to bottom; when the three screening components 5 screen the seeds, the pore size of the filter screen in the filter frame 503 of the upper screening component 5 is the largest, the pore size of the filter screen in the filter frame 503 of the middle screening component 5 is slightly smaller than that of the upper filter screen, and the pore size of the filter screen in the filter frame 503 of the lower screening component 5 is slightly smaller than that of the middle filter screen, so that the seeds can be screened multiple times, and the screening effect is improved.

[0036] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 , the inner wall of the mounting frame 501 is provided with a sliding groove, the filter frame 503 is slidably installed in the sliding groove, one side of the mounting frame 501 is provided with a mounting groove with an internal size structure consistent with an external size structure of the connecting plate 504, the fixed block 505 and one side of the mounting frame 501 are both provided with screw holes, and the fixed block 505 is connected to the mounting frame 501 by a hand screw; the hand screw is convenient to disassemble and assemble, when the hand screw is disassembled, the filter frame 503 can be pulled out of the mounting frame 501 by the handle on one side of the connecting plate 504, and the filter screen on the filter frame 503 is convenient to clean subsequently.

[0037] The use method and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0038] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, first need to add seed packing hopper 201, then start the deceleration motor 203, through the transmission rod 204 driven by a number of baffle 205 rotation, the seed evenly into the hopper 201 in the feed hopper 8, while starting the vibration motor 6, drive three screening components 5 vibration, when the seed falls after the guide plate 502 guide flow, to the upper screening components 5 filter screen, the filter screen on the seed screening, then the falling seed screening falls to the middle screening components 5 filter screen, the filter screen on the seed screening, then the falling seed screening falls to the lower screening components 5 filter screen, the filter screen on the seed screening, falling impurities through the discharge hopper 305 discharge, on the three screening components 5 filter screen, from right to left seed, through the corresponding guide frame falls to the corresponding packing components 4 fixed hopper 401, when need to pack, start electric valve 402, can exclude the seed in the fixed hopper 401, weighing sensor 403 in the fixed hopper 401 seed weight change, when the preset weight, electric valve 402 is closed, quantitative packing, when the need to clean the filter screen, disassembly will be fixed block 505 and the installation frame 501 installation hand screw, then through the handle from the installation frame 501 filter frame 503 extracted.

[0039] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. The skilled person in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A split seed dispensing device comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a discharging assembly (2), a supporting assembly (3) and a sub-packaging assembly (4), the top of the supporting assembly (3) is provided with a screening assembly (5), the outer wall of the screening assembly (5) is provided with a vibrating motor (6), the top of the screening assembly (5) is provided with a mounting box (7), and the top of the mounting box (7) is provided with a feeding hopper (8). The discharging assembly (2) comprises a charging hopper (201), the outer wall of the charging hopper (201) is provided with an L-shaped plate (202) and a speed reducer (203), the output end of the speed reducer (203) is provided with a transmission rod (204), and the outer wall of the transmission rod (204) is provided with a plurality of material blocking plates (205). The supporting assembly (3) comprises a supporting plate (301), the bottom of the supporting plate (301) is provided with a supporting rod (302), the top of the supporting plate (301) is provided with a spring (303), the top of the spring (303) is provided with a mounting block (304), and the rear end of the mounting block (304) is provided with a discharging hopper (305). The sub-packaging assembly (4) comprises a fixed hopper (401), the bottom of the fixed hopper (401) is provided with an electric valve (402) and a weighing sensor (403), and the bottom of the weighing sensor (403) is provided with a supporting rod (404). The screening assembly (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), the inner wall of the mounting frame (501) is provided with a guide plate (502), the inner wall of the mounting frame (501) is slidably provided with a filtering frame (503), one side of the filtering frame (503) is provided with a connecting plate (504), and the top of the connecting plate (504) is provided with a fixed block (505).

2. The breakaway seed divider of claim 1, wherein: The L-shaped plate (202) is mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the L-shaped plates (202) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the charging hopper (201), and the plurality of material blocking plates (205) are annularly distributed with the horizontal center line of the transmission rod (204) as the origin.

3. The breakaway seed divider of claim 1, wherein: The supporting rod (302) is mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the spring (303) and the mounting block (304) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the discharging hopper (305), and the supporting plate (301), the supporting rod (302), the spring (303) and the mounting block (304) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the discharging hopper (305).

4. The breakaway seed divider of claim 1, wherein: The supporting rod (404) is mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the weighing sensor (403) and the supporting rod (404) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the fixed hopper (401), and the sub-packaging assembly (4) is provided with three.

5. The breakaway seed divider of claim 1, wherein: The mounting frame (501) is mounted on the top of the discharging hopper (305), the screening assembly (5) is provided with three, the vibrating motor (6) is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame (501) of the middle screening assembly (5), the vibrating motors (6) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the mounting frame (501), and the mounting box (7) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (501) of the upper screening assembly (5).

6. The breakaway seed divider of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the filter frame (503) is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen in the three filter frames (503) is gradually reduced in aperture from top to bottom.

7. The breakaway seed divider of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the mounting frame (501) is provided with a sliding groove, and the filter frame (503) is slidingly mounted in the sliding groove. One side of the mounting frame (501) is provided with a mounting groove with an internal dimension structure consistent with an external dimension structure of the connecting plate (504). The fixing block (505) and one side of the mounting frame (501) are both provided with screw holes, and the fixing block (505) and the mounting frame (501) are connected through hand-tightened screws.

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