Protective cover for lathe

By employing a sliding friction design of a support connecting plate and coated cloth in the lathe protective cover, the problem of easy damage to existing lathe protective covers has been solved, achieving a long service life and high-precision machining effect for the protective cover.

CN223902942UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13PRINX CHENGSHAN (SHANDONG) TIRE COMPANY LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520535682.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lathe protective covers are prone to damage to components such as rollers and shear frames after prolonged use, resulting in a short service life and affecting machining accuracy.

Method used

It adopts an accordion-style protective cover design, using a support connecting plate and coated cloth. The side wall of the support connecting plate is provided with a liquid injection through hole. By injecting lubricating fluid, sliding friction is formed, reducing wear. The stable structure of the support connecting plate and the skeleton plate extends the service life.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the protective cover, reduces wear and noise, and improves processing accuracy and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a protective cover for a lathe. The protective cover solves the technical problems that the number of parts of an existing protective cover is large, stress concentration parts are increased, and the service life is short. The protective cover is an organ type protective cover and is provided with two mounting plates, framework pieces and foldable coating cloth, the protective cover is further provided with supporting connecting plates, the supporting connecting plates are of an n-shaped structure, the supporting connecting plates are arranged between the two mounting plates at intervals, and the supporting connecting plates are connected with the adjacent framework pieces through the coating cloth. The outer sides of the framework pieces are jointly connected with coating cloth. A liquid injection through hole is formed in the side wall of the supporting connecting plate, a plug is detachably installed at an opening of the liquid injection through hole, and the other end of the liquid injection through hole leads to the bottom face of the supporting connecting plate. The device can be widely applied to the technical field of lathe protection equipment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of lathe protection equipment, in particular to a protective cover for a lathe. BACKGROUND

[0002] The track is an important component of the lathe and is used to guide the movement of the moving parts (such as a tool holder) of the lathe along a predetermined track. In the lathe machining process, dust, cuttings and other impurities inevitably enter the track, and hard granular foreign matters appear to damage the sliding track surface, thereby affecting the machining accuracy of the lathe.

[0003] The utility model discloses a flexible organ type protective cover with auxiliary support structure mainly used for isolating dust, cuttings and other impurities and protecting the track. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the utility model includes a protective cover 1, the front side of the protective cover 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed sheet metal 1, the rear side of the fixed sheet metal 1 is movably connected with a support plate 4 through protective fabric 3, and the protective fabric 3 is connected with a plurality of parallel support plates 4, the rear side of the protective cover 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed sheet metal 2 through the protective fabric 3, the left and right sides of the protective cover 1 are movably connected with support devices 6 through screws, the left side in the support plate 4 is movably connected with a roller 1 through a screw rod, the upper side of the bottom surface of the support plate 4 is movably connected with a roller 2 through a screw, the bottom surface of the protective cover 1 is provided with a shear frame 9, one side of the top end of the shear frame 9 is fixedly installed on the fixed sheet metal 1 through a screw, and the other side of the top end of the shear frame 9 is fixedly installed on the fixed sheet metal 2 through a screw. The utility model device strengthens the support structure, makes the device more stable, increases the noise processing function, and further improves the protection performance.

[0004] In the product machining process, with the repeated advance and retreat of the moving parts (such as a tool holder) of the lathe, the protective cover 1 of the utility model above will be correspondingly stretched and contracted, and the roller 1, the roller 2 and the shear frame 9 will be correspondingly moved. After long-term use, the related parts will inevitably be worn, deformed or damaged, especially the hinge shafts of the roller 1, the roller 2 and the shear frame 9, the number of parts is large, the stress concentration position is increased, if one part is damaged, the utility model above will be stuck as a whole, even fail, and the service life is short. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the above technical problems and provides a protective cover for a lathe, which prolongs the service life.

[0006] The utility model provides a protective cover for lathe, the protective cover is the protective cover of organ, it is equipped with two mounting plate, skeleton piece and folding coating cloth, the protective cover is equipped with support connecting plate, support connecting plate is n shape structure, support connecting plate sets up between two mounting plate, support connecting plate is connected with its adjacent skeleton piece between through coating cloth, the outside of multiple skeleton pieces is connected with coating cloth together, the side wall of support connecting plate is equipped with injection hole, the opening of injection hole is detachably installed with the plug, the other end of injection hole leads to the bottom surface of support connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the support connecting plate is provided with a straight-through groove, the extension direction of the straight-through groove is the same as the extension direction of the protective cover, and the straight-through groove is in communication with the injection hole.

[0008] Preferably, a cross beam is installed in the support connecting plate, the top of the support connecting plate is in a ridge type structure, and the cross beam and the top of the support connecting plate enclose a triangular structure.

[0009] Preferably, a transverse support is installed in the skeleton piece, the top of the skeleton piece is in a ridge type structure, and the transverse support and the top of the skeleton piece enclose a triangular structure.

[0010] Preferably, an air vent is formed in the side wall of the mounting plate, and a filter screen is detachably installed in the air vent.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in the outer surface of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the mounting plate, the support connecting plate and the skeleton piece are in a ridge type structure.

[0013] Preferably, the coating cloth is made of a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant material.

[0014] The utility model discloses a protective cover for lathe, is equipped with support connecting plate, support connecting plate is n shape structure, support connecting plate sets up between two mounting plate, and is equipped with multiple skeleton pieces between mounting plate and support connecting plate two two, the outside of multiple skeleton pieces is connected with coating cloth together, the side wall of support connecting plate is equipped with injection hole, the opening of injection hole is detachably installed with the plug, and the other end of injection hole leads to the bottom surface of support connecting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of prior art;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the bottom view of the view shown in the figure; Figure 1

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the partial sectional view of the support connecting plate of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the partial sectional view of the support connecting plate of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the enlarged view of A part shown in the figure; Figure 4

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the skeleton sheet of the present application;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the partial sectional view of the mounting plate of the present application;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic view of the partial sectional view of the present application (support connecting plate) in use state.

[0024] Markings in the figure: 1. protective cover, 2. fixed sheet metal one, 3. protective fabric, 4. support plate, 5. fixed sheet metal two, 6. support device, 7. roller one, 8. roller two, 9. shear frame, 10. limiting strip, 11. mounting plate, 12. support connecting plate, 13. skeleton sheet, 14. coating cloth, 15. liquid injection through hole, 16. plug, 17. straight-through groove, 18. cross beam, 19. transverse support, 20. air vent, 21. filter screen, 22. mounting hole, 23. track, 24. bottom plate, 25. guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application more clearly understood, the following will further describe the present application in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. The methods used in the present application are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are conventional commercially available products unless otherwise specified.​​

[0026] As shown by Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The utility model provides a protective cover 1 for lathe, the protective cover 1 is the protective cover of organ type, it is equipped with two mounting plate 11, skeleton piece 13 and the coating cloth 14 that can fold, the protective cover 1 is equipped with support connecting plate 12, support connecting plate 12 is n-shaped structure, support connecting plate 12 is set between two mounting plate 11, and the number is two, and support connecting plate 12 is connected with the skeleton piece 13 adjacent thereto through coating cloth 14, the lateral wall of support connecting plate 12 is equipped with injection through hole 15, and the opening of injection through hole 15 is detachably installed with plug 16, and the other end of injection through hole 15 leads to the bottom surface of support connecting plate 12, wherein, support connecting plate 12 is as the connecting support piece of the adjacent skeleton piece 13 and its coating cloth 14, and the number can be set one or more according to actual conditions.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: as shown by Figure 3 、 Figure 8 Before use, the bottom end of mounting plate 11, skeleton piece 13 and support connecting plate 12 is set in the guide groove 25 of the bottom plate 24 on the two sides of track 23, and the extension direction of the guide groove 25 is parallel to track 23. According to actual conditions, pull out the coating cloth 14, connect one mounting plate 11 with the moving part on track 23, and connect the other mounting plate 11 with the machine tool, so that the whole track 23 is covered in the protective cover 1 of the utility model, the installation work is completed, and the track 23 is completely isolated from the outside world. Open the plug 16, inject appropriate amount of lubricating liquid into the injection through hole 15, form a layer of lubricating liquid between the support connecting plate 12, skeleton piece 13 and the bottom surface of the guide groove 25 together with the coating cloth 14, and then cover the plug 16; the lubricating liquid reduces friction and noise, and the lubricating liquid film isolates the track 23 from the outside world to a certain extent.

[0028] In use, the support connecting plate 12, skeleton piece 13 and coating cloth 14 are in sliding friction state between the bottom surface of the guide groove 25 during the extension and retraction of the protective cover 1; compared with the prior art, the utility model does not set up vulnerable parts such as hinge shaft of roller one 7, roller two 8 and shear frame 9, prolonging the service life.

[0029] Furthermore, compared to existing accordion-style protective covers where the space between the two mounting plates 11 is entirely composed of skeleton pieces 13 and foldable coated fabric 14, this invention features supporting connecting plates 12, which can also alter the extension and retraction rhythm of the protective cover. The number of supporting connecting plates 12, matching the number of skeleton pieces 13, the spacing between multiple supporting connecting plates 12, and the counterweight of the supporting connecting plates 12 can be adjusted according to actual usage requirements. This technology is currently under development. Operators also need to regularly inspect the protective cover, including checking the contact between the bottom ends of the mounting plates 11, skeleton pieces 13, and supporting connecting plates 12 and the guide grooves 25, as well as the lubrication status of the lubricant, and perform regular maintenance.

[0030] In some embodiments, by Figure 5 As shown, the bottom surface of the support connecting plate 12 preferably has a straight groove 17. The extension direction of the straight groove 17 is the same as the extension direction of the protective cover 1, and the straight groove 17 is connected to the injection hole 15. The straight groove 17 serves two purposes: firstly, when injecting lubricating fluid into the injection hole 15, it is easier to use the straight groove 17 as an output channel, allowing the lubricating fluid to flow more smoothly between the bottom surface of the support connecting plate 12, the skeleton piece 13, and the coated cloth 14 and the guide groove 25, forming a layer of lubricating fluid; secondly, during use, this invention forms a stable lubricating oil film between the bottom surface of the support connecting plate 12 and the bottom surface of the guide groove 25, improving the sliding friction state between the support connecting plate 12, the skeleton piece 13, and the coated cloth 14 and the bottom surface of the guide groove 25.

[0031] In some embodiments, by Figure 4 As shown, a crossbeam 18 is preferably installed inside the support connecting plate 12. The top of the support connecting plate 12 has a ridge-like structure, and the crossbeam 18 and the top of the support connecting plate 12 form a triangular structure. The triangle has stability, which ensures that the support connecting plate 12 remains stable after long-term use, thus extending its service life.

[0032] In some embodiments, by Figure 6 As shown, a transverse support member 19 is preferably installed inside the skeleton piece 13. The top of the skeleton piece 13 has a ridge-like structure, and the transverse support member 19 and the top of the skeleton piece 13 form a triangular structure. The triangle has stability, so that the skeleton piece 13 remains stable after long-term use, thus extending its service life.

[0033] In some embodiments, by Figure 7 As shown, the side wall of the mounting plate 11 preferably has a vent 20, and a filter 21 is detachably installed inside the vent 20. The filter 21 is used to filter impurities. This ensures that the internal air pressure of the protective cover 1 remains relatively consistent with the external air pressure during the extension and retraction process, preventing excessive pressure difference between the inside and outside of the protective cover 1 and the resulting unstable fluctuations.

[0034] In some embodiments, the installation plate 11 is preferably made of a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant material, which is a prior art, prolonging the service life of the installation plate 11. Figure 7 As shown in the drawings, the outer surface of the installation plate 11 is preferably provided with mounting holes 22, so that the utility model is convenient to install and disassemble.

[0035] In some embodiments, the top of the installation plate 11, the support connecting plate 12 and the skeleton sheet 13 is preferably a ridge type structure, which is convenient to clean when impurities fall on the top of the installation plate 11, the support connecting plate 12 and the skeleton sheet 13. Figure 1

[0036] In some embodiments, the coating cloth 14 is preferably made of a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant material, which is a prior art, prolonging the service life of the coating cloth 14.

[0037] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", "back", "middle" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements must have a specific orientation, structure and operation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.​

Claims

1. A protective cover for a lathe, said protective cover being a bellows-type protective cover, comprising two mounting plates (11), a frame piece (13), and a foldable coated fabric (14), characterized in that, The protective cover is also provided with a support connecting plate (12), which has an n-shaped structure. The support connecting plate (12) is spaced between two mounting plates (11). The support connecting plate (12) is connected to its adjacent skeleton piece (13) through the coated cloth (14). The side wall of the support connecting plate (12) is provided with a liquid injection through hole (15). A plug (16) is detachably installed at the opening of the liquid injection through hole (15). The other end of the liquid injection through hole (15) leads to the bottom surface of the support connecting plate (12).

2. A protective cover for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the support connecting plate (12) is provided with a straight groove (17), the extension direction of the straight groove (17) is the same as the extension direction of the protective cover, and the straight groove (17) is connected to the liquid injection hole (15).

3. A protective cover for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, A crossbeam (18) is installed inside the support connecting plate (12). The top of the support connecting plate (12) is a ridge structure, and the crossbeam (18) and the top of the support connecting plate (12) form a triangular structure.

4. A protective cover for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transverse support member (19) is installed inside the skeleton piece (13). The top of the skeleton piece (13) has a ridge-like structure, and the transverse support member (19) and the top of the skeleton piece (13) form a triangular structure.

5. A protective cover for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (11) has a ventilation hole (20) on its side wall, and a filter screen (21) is detachably installed in the ventilation hole (20).

6. A protective cover for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the mounting plate (11) is provided with mounting holes (22).

7. A protective cover for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tops of the mounting plate (11), the supporting connecting plate (12), and the skeleton piece (13) are all ridge-shaped structures.

8. A protective cover for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coated fabric (14) is made of a high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flexible organ type protective cover with auxiliary supporting structure

    CN213765080U