Laser device and button cell production line
By designing a light-shielding and dust-collecting component and a negative pressure system for the laser device, the problems of particulate matter contamination and laser deviation damage to the equipment during the laser etching process were solved, thereby improving the safety of the laser etching environment and equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520358990.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During laser etching, materials are rapidly heated, evaporated, or burned, releasing tiny particulate matter and gaseous substances that pollute the environment and threaten health; laser deflection can damage equipment.
Design a laser device comprising a laser assembly, a light-shielding and dust-collecting assembly, and a product handling assembly. The light-shielding and dust-collecting assembly includes a light-shielding and dust-collecting section and a negative pressure section. The dust-collecting mesh and the light-shielding section form an adsorption chamber. The negative pressure section is connected to the adsorption chamber, which has a negative pressure. The light-shielding section can block laser deflection, and the dust-collecting mesh adsorbs particulate matter and gaseous substances.
It effectively adsorbs tiny particles and gaseous substances generated during the laser etching process, preventing laser deviation from damaging the equipment and improving the safety of the processing environment and equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223903149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery laser marking equipment, in particular to a laser marking device and a button cell production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of 3C manufacturing industry, the demand for product identification technology is increasing. Traditional printing, labeling and other methods gradually expose their limitations, such as easy wear, environmental pollution, low production efficiency and other problems. Under this background, laser marking technology as a new type of surface treatment technology with high precision, high efficiency and environmental protection is gradually favored by the industry. Especially in the field of button cell manufacturing, the application of laser marking technology is revolutionary. Compared with traditional screen printing, laser marking technology does not need to use ink and solvent, avoiding pollution to the environment; at the same time, because the focusing point of laser beam is small and the heat affected zone is narrow, it will not cause damage to the surface of the battery, ensuring the performance and life of the battery. In addition, the bar code marked by laser has high anti-counterfeiting performance, which helps to crack down on fake and inferior products and protect the rights and interests of consumers. Therefore, the application prospect of laser marking technology in 3C manufacturing industry is broad, which is expected to promote the sustainable development and progress of the industry.
[0003] Although laser marking technology has many advantages in 3C manufacturing industry, there are still some technical problems in the actual application process. First, in the process of laser marking, the material will be rapidly heated, evaporated or burned under the action of laser, thereby releasing some small particulate matter and gaseous substances. These substances not only may pollute the operating environment, but also may pose a threat to the health of the operating personnel. Secondly, the laser used in laser marking is a high-energy body beam, which is easy to focus on the tooling equipment outside the target position once it deviates, thereby causing equipment damage or affecting production safety. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a laser marking device and a button cell production line to solve the technical problems that in the process of laser marking, the material will be rapidly heated, evaporated or burned under the action of laser, thereby releasing some small particulate matter and gaseous substances. These substances not only may pollute the operating environment, but also may pose a threat to the health of the operating personnel. The laser used in laser marking is a high-energy body beam, which is easy to focus on the tooling equipment outside the target position once it deviates, thereby causing equipment damage or affecting production safety.
[0005] According to the first aspect of the present application, a laser marking device is provided, comprising a laser marking assembly, a light-shielding dust collection assembly and a product conveying assembly, the laser marking assembly is arranged at a processing position for laser marking a to-be-laser-marked member;
[0006] The light-shielding dust collection assembly comprises a light-shielding dust collection part and a negative pressure part, the light-shielding dust collection part comprises a dust collection mesh cover and a light-shielding part, both of which are butted with each other along a first direction to form a suction cavity, and the negative pressure part is communicated with the suction cavity to have negative pressure in the suction cavity;
[0007] The product carrying assembly is used to set the laser target object at the machining position;
[0008] When the laser target object is in a machining state, the laser assembly, the laser target object and the light-shielding dust collection part are sequentially arranged along the first direction, and the dust collection mesh cover faces the laser target object.
[0009] Preferably, a visual detection part for collecting position information of the laser target object is further included, the visual detection part is fixedly arranged at the machining position, and in the first direction, the visual detection part is arranged on a side of the light-shielding dust collection part which is opposite to the laser assembly;
[0010] The visual detection part is communicatively connected with the laser assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the laser assembly comprises a driving part and a laser part, the driving part is drivingly connected with the laser part to drive the laser part to move along the first direction.
[0012] Preferably, the product carrying assembly comprises a first moving part and a product fixing jig, the product fixing jig is used to fix the laser target object, and the first moving part is drivingly connected with the product fixing jig to move the product fixing jig between a loading position and the machining position, the loading position and the machining position are arranged at intervals to load and unload the laser target object;
[0013] And / or, the light-shielding dust collection assembly further comprises a second moving part, the second moving part is drivingly connected with the light-shielding dust collection part to drive the light-shielding dust collection part to move into and out of a detection field of view of the visual detection part.
[0014] Preferably, the first moving part comprises a first guide, a first sliding block and a first driving part, the first guide is fixedly arranged and extends along a second direction, the first sliding block is slidingly connected with the first guide, and the first driving part is drivingly connected with the first sliding block and the first guide, the product fixing jig is arranged on the first sliding block, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
[0015] And / or, the second moving part comprises a second guide, a second sliding block and a second driving part, the second guide is fixedly arranged and extends along the second direction, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the second guide, and the second driving part is in transmission connection with the second sliding block and the second guide, and the light-shield dust collection part is arranged on the second sliding block.
[0016] Preferably, the light-shield dust collection assembly further comprises a docking part arranged on a side of the light-shield dust collection part opposite to the product fixing jig, and the negative pressure part is in communication with the adsorption cavity through the docking part.
[0017] Preferably, the product fixing jig comprises a supporting part, a first clamping part, a second clamping part and a driving assembly, the supporting part is used for supporting the to-be-laser-processed part, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are arranged opposite to each other in a third direction, the supporting part is arranged between the first clamping part and the second clamping part, and the supporting part is fixedly connected with one of the first clamping part and the second clamping part; the driving assembly is in transmission connection with at least one of the first clamping part and the second clamping part, so as to drive the first clamping part and the second clamping part to move close to and away from each other.
[0018] In the third direction, the size of the to-be-laser-processed part is greater than or equal to the size of the supporting part, and the third direction intersects the first direction.
[0019] Preferably, the to-be-laser-processed part comprises a laser processing surface and a marking surface opposite to each other, and the marking surface is provided with a positioning mark.
[0020] The supporting part is provided with an avoiding gap, and when the to-be-laser-processed part is supported on the supporting part, the positioning mark is exposed by the avoiding gap.
[0021] Preferably, the product fixing jig comprises a plurality of supporting parts, and the plurality of supporting parts are arranged between the first clamping part and the second clamping part in a direction along the first clamping part.
[0022] According to the second aspect of the present application, a button cell production line is provided, which comprises the laser device of any one of the technical solutions described above, so that the button cell production line has all the beneficial technical effects of the laser device, and details are not repeated here.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0024] The laser device provided by the application, the dust absorption cover of the light shielding dust absorption part and the light shielding part are buckled to each other along the first direction to form the adsorption cavity, so that the negative pressure part is communicated with the adsorption cavity. And when the object to be radiated is in the processing state, the laser assembly, the object to be radiated and the light shielding dust absorption part are sequentially arranged along the first direction, and the dust absorption cover faces the object to be radiated. In this way, when the object to be radiated is in the state of being processed by the laser assembly, on the one hand, the fine particulate matter and gaseous matter generated in the processing of the object to be radiated can be adsorbed into the adsorption cavity by the dust absorption cover of the light shielding dust absorption part, so as to ensure the processing environment of the laser device. On the other hand, once the laser emitted by the laser assembly deviates, the light shielding part can effectively shield the deviated laser, prevent the tooling equipment outside the target position from being damaged by the deviated laser, and improve the safety of the laser device.
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0027] Figure 1 The shaft measurement structure schematic diagram of the laser device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0028] Figure 2 Another shaft measurement structure schematic diagram of the laser device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0029] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the laser device provided by the application at A is shown in the figure.
[0030] Figure 4 The side view structure schematic diagram of the laser device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0031] Figure 5 The bottom view structure schematic diagram of the laser device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0032] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the laser device provided by the application at B is shown in the figure.
[0033] Figure 7 The shaft measurement structure schematic diagram of the light shielding dust absorption part provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0034] Figure 8 Another axonometric structural schematic view of the light-shielding dust collection part provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Reference signs:
[0036] 1-laser assembly; 11-laser part; 12-driving part; 21-light-shielding dust collection part; 211-dust collection screen cover; 212-light-shielding part; 213-suction cavity; 22-second moving part; 221-second guide; 222-second sliding block; 223-second driving part; 231-butting funnel; 232-butting nozzle; 241-supporting plate; 242-supporting rod; 2421-supporting section; 2422-connecting section; 31-product fixing jig; 311-first clamping part; 312-second clamping part; 313-supporting part; 3141-third driving part; 3142-fourth driving part; 3143-first sliding plate; 3144-second sliding plate; 3145-third guide; 315-flexible pad; 32-first moving part; 321-first guide; 322-first sliding block; 323-first driving part; 4-vision detection part; 5-laser-processed part; 51-positioning mark.
[0037] F1-first direction; F2-second direction; F3-third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.
[0039] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application.
[0040] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms “center”, “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inner”, “outer” and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms “first”, “second”, “third” are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] The following refers to Figures 1 to 8 The laser device and the button cell production line according to some embodiments of the present application are described.
[0044] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the drawings, the first aspect of the present application provides a laser device, which comprises a laser assembly 1, a light-shielding dust collection assembly and a product carrying assembly. The laser assembly 1 is arranged at a processing position for laser processing of a workpiece. The light-shielding dust collection assembly comprises a light-shielding dust collection part 21 and a negative pressure part. The light-shielding dust collection part 21 comprises a dust collection screen cover 211 and a light-shielding part 212. The dust collection screen cover 211 and the light-shielding part 212 are butted against each other along a first direction F1 to form a suction cavity 213. The negative pressure part is in communication with the suction cavity 213. The product carrying assembly is used to arrange the workpiece 5 at the processing position. When the workpiece 5 is in a processing state, the laser assembly 1, the workpiece 5 and the light-shielding dust collection part 21 are arranged in sequence along the first direction F1, and the dust collection screen cover 211 faces the workpiece 5.
[0045] According to the above technical features, the laser device is provided. The dust collection screen cover 211 and the light-shielding part 212 of the light-shielding dust collection part 21 are butted against each other along the first direction F1 to form the suction cavity 213, so that the negative pressure part is in communication with the suction cavity 213, and the suction cavity 213 forms a negative pressure. When the workpiece 5 is in a processing state, the laser assembly 1, the workpiece 5 and the light-shielding dust collection part 21 are arranged in sequence along the first direction F1, and the dust collection screen cover 211 faces the workpiece 5. In this way, when the workpiece 5 is in a state of being processed by the laser assembly 1, on the one hand, the tiny particulate matter and gaseous matter generated in the processing of the workpiece 5 can be sucked into the suction cavity 213 by the dust collection screen cover 211 of the light-shielding dust collection part 21, so as to ensure the processing environment of the laser device. On the other hand, if the laser emitted by the laser assembly 1 deviates, the light-shielding part 212 can effectively shield the deviated laser, so as to prevent the tooling equipment outside the target position from being damaged by the deviated laser, and improve the safety of the laser device.
[0046] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, F1 shown in the figure can be an example of the first direction F1 described above, for the convenience of description, two directions perpendicular to each other on the plane intersecting the first direction F1 are defined as the second direction F2 and the third direction F3, F2 shown in the figure can be an example of the second direction F2 described above, and F3 shown in the figure can be an example of the third direction F3 described above. Preferably, the first direction F1 described above can be perpendicular to the plane determined by the second direction F2 and the third direction F3, so as to facilitate the vertical processing of the laser assembly 1. Alternatively, in the use state of the laser device, the first direction F1 described above can be parallel to the direction of gravity.
[0047] Preferably, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the laser device described above can further include a visual detection part 4 for collecting position information of the laser-processed object 5, and the visual detection part 4 is fixedly arranged at the processing position, and in the first direction F1, the visual detection part 4 is arranged on the side of the light-shielded dust collection part 21 opposite to the laser assembly 1. The position information of the laser-processed object 5 is detected by the visual detection part 4, so as to improve the processing accuracy of the laser device.
[0048] It should be noted that the processing position described above can be understood as the operation position of the laser device for processing the laser-processed object. Similarly, the following feeding position can be understood as the position of loading the laser-processed object into the product carrying assembly. Alternatively, the feeding position can also be the position of unloading the processed laser-processed object from the product carrying assembly.
[0049] Preferably, the visual detection part 4 described above can be in communication connection with the laser assembly 1, so as to feed the position information of the laser-processed object 5 detected by the visual detection part 4 to the laser assembly 1, further improving the processing accuracy of the laser device.
[0050] Preferably, as shown in Figure 5 The side of the laser-processed object 5 opposite to the surface to be irradiated can be provided with a positioning mark 51, and the visual detection part 4 can realize the identification of the position information of the laser-processed object 5 by capturing the positioning mark 51.
[0051] Alternatively, the visual detection part 4 described above can be a CCD camera.
[0052] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The laser assembly 1 described above can include a driving part 12 and a laser part 11, and the laser part 11 is arranged at the processing position, and the driving part 12 is in transmission connection with the laser part 11, so as to drive the laser part 11 to move along the first direction F1, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the focusing of the laser part 11.
[0053] Optionally, the driving part 12 can be a linear motor, a cylinder, an electric cylinder or other linear driving device.
[0054] Optionally, the laser part 11 can be a laser engraving galvanometer.
[0055] In an embodiment, preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the product carrying assembly can include a first moving part 32 and a product fixing jig 31 for fixing the product to be engraved 5, and the first moving part 32 is in driving connection with the product fixing jig 31 to move the product fixing jig 31 between the feeding position and the processing position, so that the feeding position and the processing position of the laser device are separated from each other, on the one hand, it can avoid the laser assembly 1 from being damaged by mistake during feeding; on the other hand, it can avoid the interference between the feeding process and the laser processing process.
[0056] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 , the first moving part 32 can include a first guide 321, a first sliding block 322 and a first driving part 323, the first guide 321 is fixedly arranged and extends along the second direction F2, the first sliding block 322 is in sliding connection with the first guide 321, and the first driving part 323 is in driving connection with the first sliding block 322 and the first guide 321, and the product fixing jig 31 is arranged on the first sliding block 322 to drive the product fixing jig 31 to move along the second direction F2, in other words, the processing position and the feeding position can be arranged at intervals along the second direction F2.
[0057] Optionally, the first guide 321 can be a lead screw extending along the second direction F2, the first sliding block 322 can be provided with an internal threaded hole matched with the lead screw, and the first driving part 323 can be a rotary motor in driving connection with the lead screw, but is not limited thereto, and the first moving part 32 can also be other linear driving devices, such as a linear motor, a cylinder, an electric cylinder, etc.
[0058] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the above light-shield dust collection assembly further comprises a second moving part 22, which is in transmission connection with the light-shield dust collection part 21 to drive the light-shield dust collection part 21 to move into and out of the detection visual field of the visual detection part 4. Thus, when the product carrying assembly sets the product to be processed 5 at the processing position, the second moving part 22 can drive the light-shield dust collection part 21 to move out of the detection visual field of the visual detection part 4, so that the visual detection part 4 can obtain the visual information of the product to be processed 5; when the laser processing device is in the processing state, the second moving part 22 can drive the light-shield dust collection part 21 to move into the detection visual field of the visual detection part 4, so that the light-shield part 212 completely shields the visual detection part 4 to prevent the laser emitted by the laser part 11 from damaging the visual detection part 4 during the laser processing.
[0059] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the above second moving part 22 can comprise a second guide 221, a second sliding block 222 and a second driving part 223, the second guide 221 is fixedly arranged and extends along the second direction F2, the second sliding block 222 is in sliding connection with the second guide 221, and the second driving part 223 is in transmission connection with the second sliding block 222 and the second guide 221, and the light-shield dust collection part 21 is arranged on the second sliding block 222 to drive the light-shield dust collection part 21 to move along the second direction F2. It should be noted that the driving principle and structure of the above second moving part are similar to those of the above first moving part 32, which will not be described here. In other words, the above processing position and the avoiding station of the light-shield dust collection part 21 can be arranged at intervals along the second direction F2. Preferably, the avoiding station and the above feeding position can be arranged on both sides of the processing position in the second direction F2 to prevent the light-shield dust collection part 21 from interfering with the feeding of the product fixing jig 31.
[0060] Alternatively, as Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the above second moving part 22 can further comprise a supporting plate 241 and a supporting rod 242, the supporting plate 241 is fixed on the above second sliding block 222 so that the second sliding block 222 can be adapted to the size of the light-shield dust collection part 21. The two ends of the supporting plate 241 in the second direction F2 are respectively fixed with the supporting rod 242, the supporting rod 242 can extend along the third direction F3, one end of the supporting rod 242 in the third direction F3 is fixed on the supporting plate 241, the other end of the supporting rod 242 in the third direction F3 extends out of the supporting plate 241, and the part of the supporting rod 242 extending out of the supporting plate 241 is used to fix the above light-shield dust collection part 21 to avoid the mutual interference between the second moving part and the light-shield dust collection part 21.
[0061] Preferably, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the drawings, the first guide 321 and the second guide 221 can be spaced apart and arranged side by side along the third direction F3. The machining position can be located between the first guide 321 and the second guide 221 to prevent damage to the first guide 321 and the second guide 221 during machining of the radiation assembly 1.
[0062] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 7 and Figure 8 The dust suction cover 211 can be provided with a plurality of dust suction holes penetrating the dust suction cover 211 along the first direction F1, so as to facilitate the suction of fine particulate matter and gaseous substances generated during machining of the radiation target 5 into the adsorption cavity 213.
[0063] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 7 and Figure 8 The light shielding portion 212 can be in the form of a plate, and the dust suction cover 211 and the light shielding portion 212 can be integrally connected to ensure the connection stability and air tightness of the light shielding and dust suction portion 21.
[0064] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 8 The light shielding and dust suction assembly can further include a docking portion disposed on the side of the light shielding and dust suction portion 21 opposite the product fixing jig 31 in the third direction F3, and the negative pressure portion communicates with the adsorption cavity 213 via the docking portion to prevent interference between the negative pressure portion and the first moving portion 32.
[0065] Optionally, as shown in the drawings, Figure 8 The docking portion can include a docking funnel 231 and a docking nozzle 232. The docking funnel 231 includes a first end and a second end opposite each other in the third direction F3. The first end of the docking funnel 231 is used to dock with the adsorption cavity 213. In the direction in which the first end of the docking funnel 231 points to the second end, the size of the docking funnel 231 in the second direction F2 gradually decreases. The docking nozzle 232 is integrally connected with the second end of the docking funnel 231 to facilitate docking of the negative pressure portion.
[0066] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 7 and Figure 8 The supporting rod 242 can include a supporting segment 2421 and a connecting segment 2422 connected in sequence along the third direction F3. The supporting segment 2421 is used to support the light shielding and dust suction portion, and the connecting segment 2422 is used to connect with the supporting plate 241. The supporting segment 2421 and the connecting segment 2422 are offset by a predetermined distance in the first direction F1 to provide space for docking of the docking funnel 231 with the light shielding and dust suction portion 21, and to prevent interference between the docking funnel 231 and the second sliding block 222. Preferably, as shown in the drawings, the negative pressure portion can include a smoke purifier to further purify fine particulate matter and gaseous substances generated during machining of the radiation target 5.
[0067] In embodiments, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the product fixing jig 31 can include a supporting portion 313 for supporting the article 5 to be irradiated, a first clamping portion 311 and a second clamping portion 312, both of which are arranged opposite to each other in the third direction F3, and a driving assembly. The supporting portion 313 can be fixedly connected with the first clamping portion 311. The supporting portion 313 is arranged between the first clamping portion 311 and the second clamping portion 312. In the third direction F3, the size of the article 5 to be irradiated is greater than or equal to the size of the supporting portion 313. The driving assembly can be drivingly connected with at least one of the first clamping portion 311 and the second clamping portion 312 to drive the first clamping portion 311 and the second clamping portion 312 to move closer to or away from each other. In this way, the product fixing jig 31 can fix and release the article 5 to be irradiated.
[0068] However, the supporting portion can also be fixedly arranged on the second clamping portion, as shown in the drawings.
[0069] Preferably, the first clamping portion 311 can be provided with a limiting groove matched with the shape of the article 5 to be irradiated, so as to improve the positioning accuracy of the product fixing jig 31 to the article 5 to be irradiated.
[0070] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the article 5 to be irradiated is shown as an example of a button cell, but the article 5 to be irradiated can also be other products.
[0071] Preferably, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the product fixing jig 31 can further include a flexible pad 315 arranged on the side of the second clamping portion 312 facing the first clamping portion 311. The flexible pad 315 can be arranged opposite to the limiting groove to prevent the product fixing jig 31 from damaging the article 5 to be irradiated.
[0072] Preferably, as shown in Figure 6 , the supporting portion 313 can be provided with a relief gap. When the article 5 to be irradiated is supported on the supporting portion 313, the positioning mark 51 can be exposed by the relief gap to prevent the supporting portion 313 from blocking the positioning mark 51, so as to facilitate the visual detection portion 4 to capture the positioning mark 51.
[0073] Preferably, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the article 5 to be irradiated can be provided with a positioning mark 51.As shown in the drawings, the product fixing jig 31 can include a plurality of supporting portions 313, which are arranged between the first clamping portion 311 and the second clamping portion 312 along the extension direction of the first clamping portion 311 (i.e., the second direction F2), so that the product fixing jig 31 can fix a plurality of laser-processed objects 5 at the same time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the laser device.
[0074] Correspondingly, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 and Figure 6 the number of the limiting grooves can be equal to the number of the supporting portions 313, and be arranged one-to-one. Similarly, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 and Figure 6 the number of the flexible pads 315 can also be equal to the number of the supporting portions 313, and be arranged one-to-one.
[0075] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 the driving assembly can include a fourth driving member 3142, a first sliding plate 3143 and a second sliding plate 3144, the first sliding plate 3143 and the second sliding plate 3144 are fixedly connected to each other along the third direction F3, the first clamping portion 311 is fixedly arranged on the first sliding plate 3143, the fourth driving member 3142 is fixedly arranged on the second sliding plate 3144, the second clamping portion 312 is arranged between the first sliding plate 3143 and the second sliding plate 3144, and the fourth driving member 3142 is drivingly connected to the second clamping portion 312, so that the second clamping portion 312 is driven by the fourth driving member 3142 to move close to or away from the first clamping portion 311, thereby realizing the clamping and releasing actions of the product fixing jig 31 on the laser-processed object 5.
[0076] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 the driving assembly can further include a third driving member 3141, which is arranged between the first sliding block 322 and the second sliding plate 3144 and is drivingly connected to the first sliding block 322 and the second sliding plate 3144, respectively, so as to drive the second sliding plate 3144 to extend and retract along the third direction F3 relative to the first sliding block 322, thereby facilitating the product carrying assembly to send the laser-processed object 5 fixed on the product fixing jig 31 to the processing position located between the first guide member 321 and the second guide member 221.
[0077] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 Figure 3 the driving assembly can further include a third guide member 3145 extending along the third direction F3, which is arranged between the first sliding block 322 and the second sliding plate 3144, so that the first sliding block 322 and the second sliding plate 3144 are slidingly connected along the third direction F3, thereby improving the sliding precision and stability of the second sliding plate 3144 extending and retracting along the third direction F3 relative to the first sliding block 322.
[0078] Optionally, the third guide 3145 can be a slide extending along the third direction F3.
[0079] Embodiments of the second aspect of the present application also provide a button cell production line, comprising the laser device according to any one of the above embodiments, thus having all the beneficial technical effects of the laser device, which will not be repeated here.
[0080] Correspondingly, the article to be radiated 5 can be the button cell.
[0081] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A laser device, comprising: The laser device comprises a laser assembly, a light-shielded dust collection assembly and a product carrying assembly, the laser assembly is arranged at a processing position for laser processing of a workpiece; The light-shielded dust collection assembly comprises a light-shielded dust collection part and a negative pressure part, the light-shielded dust collection part comprises a dust collection cover and a light-shielded part, the dust collection cover and the light-shielded part are butted with each other along a first direction to form a suction cavity, and the negative pressure part is communicated with the suction cavity to have a negative pressure in the suction cavity; The product carrying assembly is used for fixing the workpiece and carrying the workpiece to the processing position; When the workpiece is in a processing state, the laser assembly, the workpiece and the light-shielded dust collection part are arranged in sequence along the first direction, and the dust collection cover faces the workpiece.
2. The laser device according to claim 1, further comprising a visual detection part for collecting position information of the workpiece, the visual detection part is fixedly arranged at the processing position, and in the first direction, the visual detection part is arranged at a side of the light-shielded dust collection part which is opposite to the laser assembly; The visual detection part is in communication connection with the laser assembly.
3. The laser device according to claim 1, wherein the laser assembly comprises a driving part and a laser part, the driving part is in transmission connection with the laser part to drive the laser part to move along the first direction.
4. The laser device according to claim 2, wherein the product carrying assembly comprises a first moving part and a product fixing jig, the product fixing jig is used for fixing the workpiece, the first moving part is in transmission connection with the product fixing jig to move the product fixing jig between a loading position and the processing position, the loading position and the processing position are arranged at intervals to load and unload the workpiece; And / or, the light-shielded dust collection assembly further comprises a second moving part, the second moving part is in transmission connection with the light-shielded dust collection part to drive the light-shielded dust collection part to move into and out of a detection field of view of the visual detection part.
5. The laser device according to claim 4, wherein the first moving part comprises a first guide, a first sliding block and a first driving part, the first guide is fixedly arranged and extends along a second direction, the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the first guide, and the first driving part is in transmission connection with the first sliding block and the first guide, the product fixing jig is arranged at the first sliding block, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; And / or, the second moving part comprises a second guide, a second sliding block and a second driving part, the second guide is fixedly arranged and extends along the second direction, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the second guide, and the second driving part is in transmission connection with the second sliding block and the second guide, and the light-shielded dust collection part is arranged at the second sliding block. The light-shielded dust collection assembly further comprises a butt joint part, the butt joint part is arranged at a side of the light-shielded dust collection part which is opposite to the product fixing jig, and the negative pressure part is communicated with the suction cavity via the butt joint part. 6. The laser device of claim 5, wherein, 7. The laser device of claim 4, wherein, The product fixing jig comprises a supporting part, a first clamping part, a second clamping part and a driving assembly, the supporting part is used for supporting the to-be-laser-processed part, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are arranged opposite to each other in a third direction, the supporting part is arranged between the first clamping part and the second clamping part, and one of the first clamping part and the second clamping part is fixedly connected with the supporting part; The driving assembly is in transmission connection with at least one of the first clamping part and the second clamping part, so as to drive the first clamping part and the second clamping part to move close to and away from each other; In the third direction, the size of the to-be-laser-processed part is greater than or equal to the size of the supporting part, and the third direction intersects the first direction.
8. The laser device of claim 7, wherein, The to-be-laser-processed part comprises a laser processing surface and a marking surface opposite to each other, and the marking surface is provided with a positioning mark; The supporting part is provided with an avoiding gap, and when the to-be-laser-processed part is supported on the supporting part, the positioning mark is exposed by the avoiding gap.
9. The laser device of claim 7 or 8, wherein, The product fixing jig comprises a plurality of supporting parts, and the plurality of supporting parts are arranged between the first clamping part and the second clamping part along the extension direction of the first clamping part.
10. A coin cell battery production line characterized by, The laser device comprises any one of claims 1 to 9.