Numerical control lathe with chip removal function

By designing a screw structure and an electromagnet chip removal plate on a CNC lathe, combined with a weighing device and an alarm, automated chip cleaning was achieved, solving the problem of low chip cleaning efficiency on CNC lathes and ensuring cleaning effectiveness and reuse.

CN223903503UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13QINGDAO HENGHAICHENG MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520439809.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste generated by existing CNC lathes when machining shaft parts needs to be cleaned manually, which is inefficient and not conducive to reuse.

Method used

A CNC lathe with chip removal function was designed. The chip removal plate is moved by a screw structure and the chip removal plate is attracted by an electromagnet. Combined with a weighing device and an alarm, the chip removal plate automatically collects and prompts for the disposal of the chip.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated waste cleaning, ensures cleaning effectiveness, prevents fine iron filings from remaining, and promptly prompts the collection bin for disposal, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and the possibility of reuse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The numerical control lathe with the chip removing function comprises a numerical control lathe body, the bottom end face of the numerical control lathe body is fixedly connected with lathe supporting legs, the number of the lathe supporting legs is four, and the lathe supporting legs are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the numerical control lathe body. A protective frame is fixedly connected to the top end face of the numerical control lathe body, an adjusting sliding groove is formed in one side of the protective frame, and an adjusting screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the adjusting sliding groove. The scrap removing plate can be conveniently and horizontally moved through work of the screw rod structure, the scrap removing plate has the magnetic attraction capacity after being powered on, waste scraps can be pushed, scrap iron in some corners can be attracted away, the cleaning effect is guaranteed, when the waste scraps fall into the collecting box to be collected, the waste scraps can be weighed in real time through the weighing device till the gravity reaches a certain degree, and the scrap removing plate can be used for removing scrap iron. And the alarm gives an alarm, so that people can timely take out the collecting case to treat scrap iron and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe with the function of removing chips belongs to numerical control lathe technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] The lathe is generally used for processing rotary workpieces, and can process shafts and disc parts. For processing shaft parts, the blank is a long rod, and cutting processing is also needed. A large amount of waste chips will be generated when the numerical control lathe processes parts. If the waste chips accumulate on the lathe, it will affect the quality of the subsequent part processing, and thus needs to be treated.

[0003] Now the waste chip cleaning is mostly done manually, which wastes manpower and material resources, is low in efficiency, and is not conducive to collection and reuse. Therefore, a numerical control lathe with the function of removing chips is needed to facilitate people to use. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe with the function of removing chips, which utilizes the screw structure to conveniently translate the chip removal plate, and the chip removal plate has magnetic attraction ability after being electrified. Not only can the waste chips be pushed, but also some iron chips in the corners can be sucked away, ensuring the cleaning effect. When the waste chips fall into the collection box for collection, the weighter can weigh them in real time. When the gravity reaches a certain degree, the alarm will sound, so that people can take out the collection box in time to handle the iron chips, etc., to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A numerical control lathe with the function of removing chips, comprising a numerical control lathe body, a lathe support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the numerical control lathe body, the number of the lathe support legs is four and they are evenly distributed at the four corner positions of the bottom of the numerical control lathe body, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the top end face of the numerical control lathe body, an adjusting sliding groove is formed in the inside of one side of the protective frame, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting sliding groove, an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the protective frame, the main shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw through a shaft coupling, a discharge chute is arranged between the protective frame and the numerical control lathe body, and an adjusting sliding block is spirally connected to the outside of the adjusting screw.

[0007] Further, the adjusting sliding block is slidingly connected to the protective frame through the adjusting sliding groove, and one side of the adjusting sliding block is fixedly connected with a mounting support plate.

[0008] Further, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end face of the mounting support plate, a chip removal plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the chip removal plate is an electromagnetic chip removal plate.

[0009] Further, the number of the hydraulic telescopic rods is three, and the hydraulic telescopic rods are uniformly and equidistantly distributed.

[0010] Further, one side of the protective frame is fixedly connected with a mounting cabinet, and the inner side of the mounting cabinet is provided with a collecting cabinet.

[0011] Further, the bottom end face of the mounting cabinet is fixedly connected with a weighter on the inner side, and the top end face of the protective frame is fixedly connected with an alarm.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] When in use, after the machining work is completed, the mounting support plate is adjusted to the frontmost position, then the chip removal plate is moved down to be attached to the lathe by the hydraulic telescopic rod, the adjusting screw is moved by the rotation of the adjusting motor, the adjusting slide on the outer side is moved, the mounting support plate is translated by the adjusting slide, the translation of the chip removal plate is realized, meanwhile, the chip removal plate has magnetic attraction ability after being electrified, can effectively adsorb and push the waste chip, the waste chip falls into the collecting cabinet through the discharge chute, and the iron chips automatically fall into the collecting cabinet after the chip removal plate is de-energized, the chip removal is more complete, the lathe is prevented from being not clean due to the difficulty in cleaning some small iron chips, along with the collection work, the weighter can weigh the collecting cabinet in real time, after the weight reaches a certain degree, the alarm sends an alarm, so that people can take out the collecting cabinet in time to process the iron chips; in conclusion, when in use, the chip removal plate is translated by the screw structure conveniently, and the chip removal plate has magnetic attraction ability after being electrified, not only can push the waste chip, but also can adsorb some iron chips in the corners, the cleaning effect is ensured, and when the waste chip falls into the collecting cabinet for collection, the weighter can weigh it in real time, after the weight reaches a certain degree, the alarm sends an alarm, so that people can take out the collecting cabinet in time to process the iron chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, together with the specific embodiments of the utility model, are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the numerical control lathe with the chip removal function of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the mounting structure schematic view of the mounting support plate of the numerical control lathe with the chip removal function of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the mounting structure schematic view of the mounting support plate of the numerical control lathe with the chip removal function of the utility model; Figure 2A structure schematic view of the utility model at A;

[0018] Figure 4 A mounting structure schematic view of the weighter of the numerical control lathe with the chip removal function;

[0019] The figure mark: 1, numerical control lathe body, 2, lathe support leg, 3, protection frame, 4, adjusting sliding slot, 5, adjusting screw, 6, adjusting motor, 7, discharge chute, 8, adjusting sliding block, 9, mounting support plate, 10, hydraulic telescopic rod, 11, chip removal plate, 12, mounting machine case, 13, collection machine case, 14, weighter, 15, alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0022] A numerical control lathe with a chip removal function, including numerical control lathe body 1, the bottom end surface of numerical control lathe body 1 is fixedly connected with lathe support leg 2, the number of lathe support leg 2 is four and is evenly distributed in the bottom four corner positions of numerical control lathe body 1, the top end surface of numerical control lathe body 1 is fixedly connected with protection frame 3, the inside of one side of protection frame 3 is provided with adjusting sliding slot 4, the inside of adjusting sliding slot 4 is rotatably connected with adjusting screw 5, one side of protection frame 3 is fixedly connected with adjusting motor 6, the main shaft of adjusting motor 6 is fixedly connected with adjusting screw 5 through coupling, discharge chute 7 is arranged between protection frame 3 and numerical control lathe body 1, and the outside of adjusting screw 5 is spirally connected with adjusting sliding block 8.

[0023] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the adjusting sliding block 8 is slidably connected to the protection frame 3 through the adjusting sliding groove 4, one side of the adjusting sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with the mounting branch plate 9, the top end surface of the mounting branch plate 9 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod 10, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with the scrap removing plate 11, the scrap removing plate 11 is an electromagnet scrap removing plate, the number of the hydraulic telescopic rods 10 is three, and the hydraulic telescopic rods 10 are evenly and equidistantly distributed; the adjusting sliding block 8 is moved by the working of the screw rod structure, the mounting branch plate 9 is conveniently translated, and the scrap removing plate 11 is moved downward to adhere to the lathe by the hydraulic telescopic rod 10; along with the translation of the mounting branch plate 9, the scrap removing plate 11 can adsorb the iron scraps on the lathe and move the iron scraps above the discharge chute 7, and then after the scrap removing plate 11 is powered off, the iron scraps can automatically fall.

[0024] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the one side of the protection frame 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting machine case 12, and the inner side of the mounting machine case 12 is provided with the collection machine case 13; the iron scraps are conveniently collected.

[0025] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 1 With 4 The difference between the embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in that:

[0026] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end surface inner side of the mounting machine case 12 is fixedly connected with the weighter 14, and the top end surface of the protection frame 3 is fixedly connected with the alarm 15; the collection case 13 can be weighed in real time, and the alarm 15 is used to give an alarm after weighing to a certain degree, so that people can take out the collection machine case 13 in time to handle the iron scraps and the like.

[0027] The utility model working principle: when using, after processing work is completed, the mounting branch plate 9 is adjusted to the most front, and then the scrap removing plate 11 is moved downward to adhere to the lathe by the hydraulic telescopic rod 10, the adjusting screw rod 5 is rotated by the adjusting motor 6 to move the outside screw adjusting sliding block 8, the mounting branch plate 9 is translated by the adjusting sliding block 8, the translation of the scrap removing plate 11 can be realized, simultaneously, the scrap removing plate 11 has magnetic attraction ability after being powered on, can effectively adsorb and promote the movement of the waste, the waste falls into the collection machine case 13 through the discharge chute 7, and the iron scraps automatically fall into the collection machine case 13 after the scrap removing plate 11 is powered off, ensure that the scrap removing is more complete, prevent that some small iron scraps are not easy to clean and cause the lathe to be not clean enough, along with the collection work, the weighter 14 can weigh the collection case 13 in real time, and the alarm 15 is used to give an alarm after weighing to a certain degree, so that people can take out the collection machine case 13 in time to handle the iron scraps and the like.

[0028] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A numerical control lathe with chip removal function, comprising a numerical control lathe body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the numerical control lathe body (1) is fixedly connected with lathe support legs (2), the number of the lathe support legs (2) is four and is evenly distributed at the bottom four corner positions of the numerical control lathe body (1), the top end surface of the numerical control lathe body (1) is fixedly connected with a protective frame (3), the inside of one side of the protective frame (3) is provided with an adjusting sliding groove (4), the inside of the adjusting sliding groove (4) is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw rod (5), one side of the protective frame (3) is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor (6), the main shaft of the adjusting motor (6) is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw rod (5) through a shaft coupling, a discharge chute (7) is arranged between the protective frame (3) and the numerical control lathe body (1), and the outside of the adjusting screw rod (5) is spirally connected with an adjusting sliding block (8).

2. The numerically controlled lathe with chip removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting sliding block (8) is slidably connected to the protective frame (3) through the adjusting sliding groove (4), and one side of the adjusting sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting support plate (9).

3. The numerically controlled lathe with chip removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end surface of the mounting support plate (9) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (10), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected with a scrap removing plate (11), and the scrap removing plate (11) is an electromagnet scrap removing plate.

4. The numerically controlled lathe with chip removal function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the hydraulic telescopic rods (10) is three, and the hydraulic telescopic rods (10) are evenly and equidistantly distributed.

5. The numerically controlled lathe with chip removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the protective frame (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting machine case (12), and the inside of the mounting machine case (12) is provided with a collecting machine case (13).

6. The numerically controlled lathe with chip removal function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the mounting machine case (12) is fixedly connected with a weighter (14) on the inside, and the top end surface of the protective frame (3) is fixedly connected with an alarm (15).