Self-cleaning structure for helical blade of chip removal machine
By integrating the design of the spiral blade self-cleaning structure, and utilizing high-pressure gas injection and drive mechanism rotation, the problem of disassembling and assembling the spiral blade of the chip conveyor is solved, achieving efficient self-cleaning and improving production efficiency and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520570636.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The self-cleaning structure of the existing chip conveyor's spiral blades is generally set up separately and cannot be integrated into the chip conveyor, which requires disassembly and reassembly before and after use, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards.
An integrated self-cleaning structure for spiral blades was designed. The cleaning component is deeply integrated with the chip conveyor body through the installation component. High-pressure gas injection is used to achieve self-cleaning. Combined with the drive mechanism, the spiral blades are rotated to achieve efficient cleaning.
It significantly reduces equipment downtime, improves production efficiency, avoids the safety hazards of manual cleaning, extends the service life of the spiral blades, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the reliability and economy of equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223903513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to industrial cleaning technical field, especially, relate to the self -cleaning structure of spiral blade of chip removal machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the industrial production process such as metal cutting, machining, chip removal machine as important auxiliary equipment, mainly used to clean the chips generated in the machining process in time, to ensure the normal operation and machining accuracy of equipment, chip removal machine is transported to the designated position through the rotation of spiral blade from the machining area, however, with the increase of using time, the surface of chip removal machine spiral blade often will cause its work efficiency to drop due to the accumulation of chips, oil stains and other impurities, even possibly cause equipment failure, therefore, keeping the spiral blade clean is one of the important factors to ensure the normal operation of chip removal machine.
[0003] The chip removal machine cleaning method mainly relies on manual cleaning or mechanical cleaning device, manual cleaning usually needs to stop operation, not only time-consuming and labor-consuming, but also there may be safety hazards, mechanical cleaning generally adopts water spraying or high-pressure gas injection cleaning, but the cleaning device is generally set separately, cannot be integrated on the chip removal machine, leading to the need to disassemble and assemble before and after use, which needs to consume more time, therefore, we provide the self -cleaning structure of spiral blade of chip removal machine to solve the above -mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing the self -cleaning structure of spiral blade of chip removal machine, through the cooperation of mounting assembly and cleaning assembly, the self -cleaning structure of spiral blade of chip removal machine in prior art is solved, generally set separately, cannot be integrated on the chip removal machine, leading to the need to disassemble and assemble before and after use, need to consume more time's problem.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model is realized through the following technical schemes.
[0006] The utility model is the self -cleaning structure of spiral blade of chip removal machine, including first box body, the first box body bottom is provided with second box body, the second box body one side is provided with drive mechanism, the drive mechanism output end is fixedly connected with spiral blade, the first box body with second box body one side all is provided with mounting assembly, and mounting assembly includes the mounting plate of fixed connection in the first box body one side, the mounting block of fixed connection in the second box body one side and the limiting board of setting in mounting block interior, through the setting of mounting assembly, the first box body is fixed with second box body, the first box body with second box body one side all is provided with cleaning assembly, and cleaning assembly includes the cleaning box of setting in the first box body with second box body one side, the cleaning pipe of fixed connection in cleaning box interior, the nozzle of intercommunication in cleaning pipe surface and the sealing plate of setting in cleaning box one side, through the setting of cleaning assembly, spiral blade is cleaned automatically.
[0007] The utility model further sets up, first box top intercommunication has feed pipe, second box bottom intercommunication has discharge pipe.
[0008] The utility model further sets up, the mounting groove that installs the mounting block internally is established to the limit plate, the limit groove is established to the limit plate in the mounting block.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, the mounting groove that installs the mounting block internally is established to the mounting plate, the mounting through -hole is established to the mounting block inside all, the mounting through -hole inside screw thread connection has installation bolt.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, first box with second box near the side of cleaning box is established to intercommunication groove, the side of cleaning box near intercommunication groove is open design.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, first box with second box internally all are established to the insertion slot that establishes with the sealing plate, the sealing plate with insertion slot all are located between first box, second box and cleaning box.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, second box with sealing plate internally all are established to fixed through -hole, the fixed through -hole inside screw thread connection has fixed bolt.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects.
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a cleaning assembly and chip removal machine main structure depth fusion through integration design, effectively solve the problem of additional installation, disassembly time-consuming of traditional cleaning device, innovatively adopt modular installation assembly, make cleaning box with first box and second box form stable whole, do not need to separately dismount cleaning assembly to complete cleaning operation, when working, drive mechanism drives helical blade rotation, in combination with the jetting of high pressure gas through nozzle, can quickly strip the cuttings, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of blade, realize efficient self-cleaning, this design significantly shortens the equipment downtime, improves production efficiency, and avoids the safety hazard of manual cleaning.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses the intercommunication groove and insertion type sealing plate structure of first box with second box setting, can form closed channel when cleaning, ensure that high pressure gas directional effect is on the surface of helical blade, reduce energy loss, the gas after cleaning is discharged through feed pipe and discharge pipe, avoids secondary pollution, in addition, this scheme not only improves the cleaning coverage, but also reduces the equipment maintenance cost through integration design, and the self-cleaning function can prolong the service life of helical blade, reduce the equipment failure rate caused by dirt accumulation, improve the reliability and economy of chip removal machine operation.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed for the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the self-cleaning structure of the spiral blade of the chip removal machine.
[0019] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the self-cleaning structure of the spiral blade of the chip removal machine.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a plan view of the second box body in the self-cleaning structure of the spiral blade of the chip removal machine.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view of the first box body in the self-cleaning structure of the spiral blade of the chip removal machine.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the cleaning box in the self-cleaning structure of the spiral blade of the chip removal machine.
[0023] In the drawings: 1, first box body; 2, second box body; 3, driving mechanism; 4, spiral blade; 5, mounting plate; 6, mounting block; 7, limiting plate; 8, cleaning box; 9, cleaning pipe; 10, nozzle; 11, sealing plate; 12, feeding pipe; 13, discharge pipe; 14, limiting groove; 15, mounting groove; 16, mounting through hole; 17, mounting bolt; 18, communication slot; 19, insertion slot; 20, fixing through hole; 21, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a chip removal machine spiral blade self -cleaning structure, including first box body 1, first box body 1 bottom is provided with second box body 2, second box body 2 one side is provided with drive mechanism 3, and the output fixed connection of drive mechanism 3 has spiral blade 4, and first box body 1 with second box body 2 one side all is provided with mounting assembly, and mounting assembly includes the mounting plate 5 of fixed connection in first box body 1 one side, and the mounting block 6 of fixed connection in second box body 2 one side, through the setting of mounting plate 5 and mounting block 6, be used to first box body 1 with second box body 2 fixed connection, and the limiting board 7 of setting in mounting block 6 inside, through the setting of limiting board 7, will clean the box 8 fixed connection between first box body 1 and second box body 2, through the setting of mounting assembly, will first box body 1, second box body 2 with cleaning assembly fixed, and first box body 1 with second box body 2 one side all is provided with cleaning assembly, and cleaning assembly includes setting in first box body 1 with second box body 2 one side clean the box 8, through the setting of clean the box 8, fix cleaning pipe 9, and the cleaning pipe 9 of fixed connection in clean the box 8 inside, the nozzle 10 of intercommunication in cleaning pipe 9 surface, through the setting of cleaning pipe 9 and nozzle 10, be used to high pressure gas injection to spiral blade 4, and the sealing plate 11 of setting in clean the box 8 one side, through the setting of sealing plate 11, be used to block clean the box 8, through the setting of cleaning assembly, to spiral blade 4 carry out self -cleaning.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] See Figures 1-5On the basis of embodiment 1, the first tank 1 is communicated with a feeding pipe 12 at the top, and the second tank 2 is communicated with a discharging pipe 13 at the bottom, through the arrangement of the feeding pipe 12 and the discharging pipe 13, the feeding and discharging can be realized, and the gas for cleaning can be discharged during self-cleaning, the limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected on one side of the cleaning tank 8, the limiting recess 14 matched with the limiting plate 7 is arranged in the installation block 6, through the arrangement of the limiting recess 14, the limiting plate 7 can be inserted into the inside of the installation block 6, and the limiting plate 7 is limited and supported, the installation recess 15 matched with the mounting plate 5 is arranged in the installation block 6, the mounting hole 16 is arranged in the installation block 6 and the mounting plate 5, the mounting bolt 17 is screw-connected in the mounting hole 16, through the arrangement of the installation recess 15, the mounting plate 5 can be inserted into the inside of the installation block 6, through the arrangement of the mounting hole 16 and the mounting bolt 17, the mounting plate 5 and the installation block 6 can be fastened, the first tank 1 and the second tank 2 are communicated with the communication groove 18 on the side close to the cleaning tank 8, the side of the cleaning tank 8 close to the communication groove 18 is designed as an open type, through the arrangement of the communication groove 18, the high-pressure gas in the cleaning tank 8 can be smoothly blown to the spiral blade 4, the insertion groove 19 matched with the sealing plate 11 is arranged in the first tank 1 and the second tank 2, the sealing plate 11 and the insertion groove 19 are located between the first tank 1, the second tank 2 and the cleaning tank 8, through the arrangement of the insertion groove 19, the sealing plate 11 is limited and located between the first tank 1, the second tank 2 and the cleaning tank 8, the fixing hole 20 is arranged in the second tank 2 and the sealing plate 11, and the fixing bolt 21 is screw-connected in the fixing hole 20, through the arrangement of the fixing hole 20 and the fixing bolt 21, the sealing plate 11 is fixed on the second tank 2.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the limiting plate 7 on the cleaning tank 8 is inserted into the limiting recess 14 of the installation block 6 from top to bottom, the mounting plate 5 on the first tank 1 is inserted into the installation recess 15 of the installation block 6 from top to bottom, the mounting bolt 17 is screwed into the inside of the mounting hole 16, at this moment, the first tank 1, the second tank 2 and the cleaning tank 8 are assembled, then the sealing plate 11 is inserted into the insertion groove 19 from top to bottom, and the fixing bolt 21 is screwed into the inside of the fixing hole 20, at this moment, the sealing plate 11 is fixed.
[0030] When the spiral blade 4 needs to be self-cleaned, the conveying pipe in communication with the cleaning pipe 9 is communicated with the external high-pressure gas, the fixing bolt 21 is screwed out, at this time the sealing plate 11 is taken out upward, the high-pressure gas is conveyed to the cleaning pipe 9 through the conveying pipe, is sprayed to the spiral blade 4 through the nozzle 10, the spiral blade 4 is cleaned through the high-pressure gas, the driving mechanism 3 drives the spiral blade 4 to rotate in the cleaning process, the high-pressure gas forms a turbulent flow through the nozzle 10, and three-dimensional cleaning is realized by cooperation of the spiral blade 4 rotation, so that the high-pressure gas can clean the spiral blade 4 in all directions, the cleaned high-pressure gas is discharged outward through the feeding pipe 12 and the discharging pipe 13, the sealing plate 11 is reset after the spiral blade 4 is cleaned, and the fixed bolt 21 is fastened, and then the chip removal machine can be used again.
[0031] The above only describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application for those skilled in the art. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection claimed by the present application.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning structure of the spiral blade of the chip removal machine, comprising a first box body (1), characterized in that: The first box (1) bottom is provided with a second box (2), one side of the second box (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (3), and the output end of the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (4); The first box (1) and the second box (2) are provided with mounting assemblies on one side, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate (5) fixedly connected to one side of the first box (1), a mounting block (6) fixedly connected to one side of the second box (2), and a limiting plate (7) arranged in the mounting block (6), through the arrangement of the mounting assembly, the first box (1) and the second box (2) are fixed; The first box (1) and the second box (2) are provided with cleaning assemblies on one side, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box (8) arranged on one side of the first box (1) and the second box (2), a cleaning pipe (9) fixedly connected in the cleaning box (8), a nozzle (10) communicated on the surface of the cleaning pipe (9), and a sealing plate (11) arranged on one side of the cleaning box (8), through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, the spiral blade (4) is self-cleaning.
2. The chipper screw flight self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box (1) top is communicated with a feeding pipe (12), and the second box (2) bottom is communicated with a discharge pipe (13).
3. The chipper screw flight self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box (8), and the limiting groove (14) matched with the limiting plate (7) is formed in the mounting block (6).
4. The chipbreaker helical blade self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (15) matched with the mounting plate (5) is formed in the mounting block (6), and the mounting through hole (16) is formed in the mounting plate (5) and the mounting block (6).
5. The chipbreaker helical flight self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box (1) and the second box (2) are provided with a communication groove (18) on one side close to the cleaning box (8), and one side of the cleaning box (8) close to the communication groove (18) is designed as open.
6. The chipbreaker helical blade self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box (1) and the second box (2) are provided with a communication groove (18) on one side close to the cleaning box (8), and one side of the cleaning box (8) close to the communication groove (18) is designed as open.
7. The chipbreaker helical blade self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box (1) and the second box (2) are provided with a communication groove (18) on one side close to the cleaning box (8), and one side of the cleaning box (8) close to the communication groove (18) is designed as open. The first box (1) and the second box (2) are provided with a communication groove (18) on one side close to the cleaning box (8), and one side of the cleaning box (8) close to the communication groove (18) is designed as open. The first box (1) and the second box (2) are provided with a communication groove (18) on one side close to the cleaning box (8), and one side of the cleaning box (8) close to the communication groove (18) is designed as open.