Degradable environment-friendly leather manufacturing device

By designing automated cutting and inspection mechanisms, the problem of low efficiency in traditional leather cutting has been solved, achieving automated and precise control of leather cutting, improving cutting accuracy and efficiency, reducing safety hazards, and enhancing the quality and production efficiency of leather products.

CN223904021UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13GUANGHE GUOFU LEATHER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520608460.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional leather cutting methods are inefficient and pose safety hazards, and are difficult to automate and control precisely.

Method used

A biodegradable and environmentally friendly leather manufacturing device was designed, which includes a cutting mechanism and a leather surface inspection mechanism. The device achieves automated cutting through the cooperation of hydraulic push rods and cutting blades, and detects the integrity and defects of the leather surface through an inspection head, ensuring cutting accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated and precise control of leather cutting, improved cutting accuracy and efficiency, reduced safety hazards of manual operation, and enhanced the quality and production efficiency of leather products.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a degradable environment-friendly leather manufacturing device which comprises a conveying table, the outer wall of the conveying table is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism, the left side of the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with a leather surface detection mechanism, the left side of the conveying table is fixedly connected with a degradation bin, and the cutting mechanism comprises a storage bin. Connecting transverse rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the storage bin correspondingly, inverted-L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides and the right sides of the two connecting transverse rods correspondingly, L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two inverted-L-shaped connecting rods on the right side correspondingly, and guide blocks are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two L-shaped connecting rods correspondingly. According to the leather cutting device, leather cutting is achieved, meanwhile, through cooperative use of an inclined plate, a reverse inclined plate, a pressing rod and a pressing plate, the leather can be positioned during leather cutting, the leather is prevented from moving in the cutting process, and the leather cutting precision and efficiency are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to leather technical field, concretely relates to degradable environmental protection leather manufacturing devices. BACKGROUND

[0002] Leather is a kind of animal skin treated by special process, it retains the original characteristics of animal skin, such as excellent air permeability and soft texture, this material is widely used in making various clothes, shoes, handbags and other leather products due to its durability and beauty. There are many kinds of leather, including cowhide, sheepskin, pigskin, etc., each kind of leather has its unique texture and characteristics, suitable for different design and use requirements.

[0003] According to patent document CN219886111U, a kind of leather manufacturing is disinfected and soaked device, including soaking tank and filter screen box, the filter screen box left and right sides are all provided with lifting groove, two the right side of lifting groove is all fixedly connected with sawtooth strip, the soaking tank left and right sides are all provided with first motor, the output of two first motor is all fixedly connected with shaft, the end of two shafts is all fixedly connected with gear, the soaking tank right side lower end is provided with second motor, the output of second motor is fixedly connected with stirring rod, and stirring rod penetrates soaking tank right side outer wall, the soaking tank top left and right sides are all fixedly connected with fixed strip.In the utility model, start first motor, two motor drives two gears to rotate, filter screen box moves upwards, people can adjust height according to needs, start second motor, drive stirring vane to rotate, make the disinfectant in the box be fully diluted, greatly improve efficiency.

[0004] Leather usually needs to be cut to the appropriate size before degradation, so as to facilitate subsequent degradation processing, the traditional leather cutting mode often adopts manual operation, and the efficiency is low and there are safety hazards. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at the deficiencies of prior art, provides degradable environmental protection leather manufacturing devices, to reach the purposes such as automatic cutting leather, improve cutting efficiency, and reduce the safety hazards brought by manual operation.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including conveying table, the outer wall of conveying table is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism, the left side of cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with leather surface detection mechanism, the left side of conveying table is fixedly connected with degradation bin;

[0007] The cutting mechanism comprises a storage bin, the front and rear sides of the storage bin are fixedly connected with connecting horizontal rods, the outer sides and the right side of the two connecting horizontal rods are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped connecting rods, the inner sides of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods on the right side are fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods, and the right sides of the two L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with guide blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the top portions of the two L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with second guide blocks, the left top portions of the two second guide blocks are fixedly connected with C-shaped connecting rods, the right sides of the two C-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with guide plates, and the top portion of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the right end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a push-pull plate, the bottom portions of the front and rear sides of the push-pull plate are fixedly connected with push-pull rods, the left sides of the two push-pull rods extend to the inner sides of the storage bin, the left sides of the inner sides of the two push-pull rods are fixedly connected with cutting knife connecting plates, the right sides of the cutting knife connecting plates are fixedly connected with second hydraulic push rods, the middle portions of the left sides of the cutting knife connecting plates are fixedly connected with two vertical plates, the bottom end of the second hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a cutting knife, the left side of the cutting knife is slidingly connected to the right sides of the two vertical plates, and the outer walls of the two push-pull rods are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two second guide blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the right bottom portions of the two push-pull rods are fixedly connected with inclined plates, the bottom portions of the two inclined plates are slidingly connected with inverted inclined plates, the bottom portions of the two inverted inclined plates are fixedly connected with pressing rods, the outer walls of the two pressing rods are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two guide blocks, springs are sleeved on the outer walls of one side of the top portions of the two inclined plates, the top portions of the two springs are fixedly connected to the bottom portions of the two inverted inclined plates, and the bottom portions of the two pressing rods are fixedly connected with pressing plates.

[0011] Preferably, the leather surface detection mechanism comprises a control panel, the right side of the control panel is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage bin, the top left side of the control panel is fixedly connected with a turntable connecting plate, the top of the control panel is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor extends to the left side of the turntable connecting plate and is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the left bottom portion of the turntable is fixedly connected with a stop block.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the control panel is fixedly connected with a guide cross rod connecting rod, the bottom of the guide cross rod connecting rod is fixedly connected with a guide cross rod connecting rod, the front and back of the bottom of the guide cross rod connecting rod are fixedly connected with guide cross plate connecting blocks, the left side of the two guide cross plate connecting blocks is fixedly connected with a guide cross rod, the inner side of the guide cross rod is slidably connected with a push-pull block, the bottom of the push-pull block extends to the bottom of the guide cross rod and is fixedly connected with a detection head, the left side of the push-pull block is fixedly connected with a swing rod, an oval-shaped sliding groove is formed in one side of the swing rod, and the oval-shaped sliding groove formed in the swing rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the abutting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. The cutting mechanism is provided, which realizes cutting of leather, and through cooperation of the inclined plate, the reverse inclined plate, the pressing rod and the pressing plate, the leather can be positioned during cutting of the leather, movement of the leather during cutting is prevented, and the precision and efficiency of leather cutting are improved.

[0015] 2. The leather surface detection mechanism is provided, which realizes fine control of the leather manufacturing process, significantly improves the quality and production efficiency of leather products, and in actual operation, the device can automatically detect the integrity, uniformity and defect condition of the leather, and ensures that each piece of leather meets the production standard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the leather surface detection mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the leather surface detection mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, conveying table; 2, cutting mechanism; 21, storage bin; 22, connecting cross rod; 23, hydraulic push rod; 24, inverted L-shaped connecting rod; 25, L-shaped connecting rod; 26, guide block; 27, second guide block; 28, C-shaped connecting rod; 29, guide plate; 210, push-pull rod; 211, push-pull plate; 212, cutting knife connecting plate; 213, second hydraulic push rod; 214, cutting knife; 215, vertical plate; 216, inclined plate; 217, reverse inclined plate; 218, pressing plate; 219, pressing rod; 2110, spring; 3, leather surface detection mechanism; 31, control board; 32, motor; 33, rotary disc connecting plate; 34, rotary disc; 35, stop block; 36, swing rod; 37, oval-shaped sliding groove; 38, guide cross rod connecting rod; 39, guide cross rod connecting rod; 310, guide cross plate connecting block; 311, guide cross rod; 312, push-pull block; 313, detection head; 4, degradation bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 The present application provides a technical solution: comprising a conveying table 1, the outer wall of the conveying table 1 is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism 2, the left side of the cutting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a leather surface detection mechanism 3, and the left side of the conveying table 1 is fixedly connected with a degradation bin 4.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-3The cutting mechanism 2 comprises a storage bin 21, the front and rear sides of the storage bin 21 are fixedly connected with connecting cross rods 22, the outer sides of the two connecting cross rods 22 and the right side are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped connecting rods 24, the inner sides of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods 24 on the right side are fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods 25, the right sides of the two L-shaped connecting rods 25 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 26, the top portions of the two L-shaped connecting rods 25 are fixedly connected with second guide blocks 27, the left side top portions of the two second guide blocks 27 are fixedly connected with C-shaped connecting rods 28, the right sides of the two C-shaped connecting rods 28 are fixedly connected with guide plates 29, the top portion of the middle portion of the storage bin 21 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 23, the right end of the hydraulic push rod 23 is fixedly connected with a push-pull plate 211, the front and rear sides of the bottom portion of the push-pull plate 211 are fixedly connected with push-pull rods 210, the left sides of the two push-pull rods 210 extend to the inner sides of the storage bin 21, the left sides of the inner sides of the two push-pull rods 210 are fixedly connected with cutting knife connecting plates 212, the right sides of the cutting knife connecting plates 212 are fixedly connected with second hydraulic push rods 213, the middle portions of the left sides of the cutting knife connecting plates 212 are fixedly connected with two vertical plates 215, the bottom end of the second hydraulic push rod 213 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 214, the left side of the cutting knife 214 is slidingly connected to the right sides of the two vertical plates 215, the outer walls of the two push-pull rods 210 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two second guide blocks 27, the right side bottom portions of the two push-pull rods 210 are fixedly connected with inclined plates 216, the bottom portions of the two inclined plates 216 are slidingly connected with inverted inclined plates 217, the bottom portions of the two inverted inclined plates 217 are fixedly connected with pressing rods 219, the outer walls of the two pressing rods 219 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two guide blocks 26, the outer walls of the two pressing rods 219 on one side of the top portion of the inclined plate 216 are sleeved with springs 2110, the top portions of the two springs 2110 are fixedly connected to the bottom portions of the two inverted inclined plates 217, the bottom portions of the two pressing rods 219 are fixedly connected with pressing plates 218;

[0025] When it is needed to degrade the leather, first place the leather on the top of the conveying table 1, and then drive the leather to a certain distance through the conveying table 1, at this time, start the hydraulic push rod 23, the hydraulic push rod 23 drives the push-pull plate 211 to move right, the push-pull plate 211 drives the push-pull rod 210 to move right, the push-pull rod 210 drives the cutting knife connecting plate 212 to move right, the cutting knife connecting plate 212 drives the second hydraulic push rod 213 and the vertical plate 215 to move right, at this time, the second hydraulic push rod 213 is started, the second hydraulic push rod 213 drives the cutting knife 214 to slide down at the right side of the two vertical plates 215, the cutting knife 214 slides down to cut the leather, at the same time, the push-pull rod 210 drives the inclined plate 216 to move right, the inclined plate 216 moves right to extrude the reverse inclined plate 217, the reverse inclined plate 217 is extruded to move down, the reverse inclined plate 217 moves down to drive the pressing rod 219 to move down, the pressing rod 219 moves down to compress the spring 2110, and the pressing rod 219 moves down to drive the pressing plate 218 to move down to position the other side of the leather, at this time, the leather is fixed by the pressing plate 218, so that the leather does not move during the cutting process.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 4-5 The leather surface detection mechanism 3 comprises a control panel 31, the right side of the control panel 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage bin 21, the top left side of the control panel 31 is fixedly connected with a turntable connecting plate 33, the top of the control panel 31 is fixedly connected with a motor 32, the output end of the motor 32 extends to the left side of the turntable connecting plate 33 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 34, the left bottom of the turntable 34 is fixedly connected with a stop block 35, the bottom of the control panel 31 is fixedly connected with a guide cross rod connecting rod 38, the bottom of the guide cross rod connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected with a guide cross rod link 39, the front and back sides of the bottom of the guide cross rod link 39 are both fixedly connected with a guide cross plate connecting block 310, the left side of the two guide cross plate connecting blocks 310 is fixedly connected with a guide cross rod 311, the inner side of the guide cross rod 311 is slidingly connected with a push-pull block 312, the bottom of the push-pull block 312 extends to the bottom of the guide cross rod 311 and is fixedly connected with a detection head 313, the left side of the push-pull block 312 is fixedly connected with a swing rod 36, one side of the swing rod 36 is provided with an oval-shaped sliding groove 37, the oval-shaped sliding groove 37 in the swing rod 36 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the stop block 35;

[0027] When the leather cutting is completed and continues to be transmitted to the inner wall of the degradation bin 4 for degradation, at this time, the motor 32 is started, and the output end drives the rotating disc 34 to rotate. The rotating disc 34 drives the swing lever 36 to swing through the abutting block 35 in the rotating process. The swing lever 36 slides through the oval-shaped sliding groove 37 on the outer wall of the abutting block 35 in the swinging process. At the same time, the swing lever 36 drives the push-pull block 312 to slide on the inner side of the guide cross bar 311. The push-pull block 312 drives the detection head 313 to move left and right, so as to detect the surface of the leather, detect the integrity, uniformity and whether there is a defect of the leather. In the detection process, if the detection head 313 detects that the surface of the leather has a defect or does not meet the standard, a warning signal can be sent through the built-in sensor, so that the operator can find and handle the unqualified leather in time, effectively improving the overall quality and efficiency of the leather manufacturing. In addition, the detection mechanism is designed ingeniously, compact in structure and easy to operate, greatly improving the automation degree and intelligent level in the leather manufacturing process.

[0028] Working principle: when the leather needs to be degraded, first place the leather on the top of the conveying table 1, and then drive the leather to a certain distance through the conveying table 1. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 23 is started, and the push-pull plate 211 is driven to move to the right. The push-pull plate 211 drives the push-pull rod 210 to move to the right, and the push-pull rod 210 drives the cutting knife connecting plate 212 to move to the right. The cutting knife connecting plate 212 drives the second hydraulic push rod 213 and the vertical plate 215 to move to the right. At this time, the second hydraulic push rod 213 is started, and the cutting knife 214 is driven to slide downward on the right side of the two vertical plates 215. The cutting knife 214 slides downward to cut the leather. At the same time, the push-pull rod 210 drives the inclined plate 216 to move to the right, and the inclined plate 216 extrudes the reverse inclined plate 217 to move downward. The reverse inclined plate 217 drives the pressure rod 219 to move downward to compress the spring 2110, and the pressure rod 219 drives the pressure plate 218 to move downward to position the other side of the leather.

[0029] When the leather cutting is completed and continues to be transmitted to the inner wall of the degradation bin 4 for degradation, at this time, the motor 32 is started, and the output end drives the rotating disc 34 to rotate. The rotating disc 34 drives the swing lever 36 to swing through the abutting block 35 in the rotating process. The swing lever 36 slides through the oval-shaped sliding groove 37 on the outer wall of the abutting block 35 in the swinging process. At the same time, the swing lever 36 drives the push-pull block 312 to slide on the inner side of the guide cross bar 311. The push-pull block 312 drives the detection head 313 to move left and right, so as to detect the surface of the leather.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A degradable environment-friendly leather manufacturing device, characterized in that: Including conveying platform (1), the outer wall of conveying platform (1) is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism (2), the left side of cutting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with leather surface detection mechanism (3), the left side of conveying platform (1) is fixedly connected with degradation bin (4); The cutting mechanism (2) includes a storage bin (21), the front and rear sides of the storage bin (21) are fixedly connected with connecting cross bars (22), the outer sides and the right sides of the two connecting cross bars (22) are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped connecting rods (24), the inner sides of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods (24) on the right side are fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods (25), and the right sides of the two L-shaped connecting rods (25) are fixedly connected with guide blocks (26).

2. The degradable eco-friendly leather manufacturing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the two L-shaped connecting rods (25) is fixedly connected with a second guide block (27), the left side top of the two second guide blocks (27) is fixedly connected with a C-shaped connecting rod (28), the right side of the two C-shaped connecting rods (28) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (29), and the top of the storage bin (21) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod (23).

3. The degradable eco-friendly leather manufacturing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The right end of the hydraulic push rod (23) is fixedly connected with a push-pull plate (211), the bottom of the push-pull plate (211) is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod (210), the left side of the two push-pull rods (210) extends to the inner side of the storage bin (21), the left side of the inner side of the two push-pull rods (210) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife connecting plate (212), the right side of the cutting knife connecting plate (212) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod (213), the middle of the left side of the cutting knife connecting plate (212) is fixedly connected with two vertical plates (215), the bottom end of the second hydraulic push rod (213) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (214), the left side of the cutting knife (214) is slidingly connected to the right side of the two vertical plates (215), and the outer walls of the two push-pull rods (210) are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two second guide blocks (27).

4. The degradable eco-friendly leather manufacturing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The right side bottom of the two push-pull rods (210) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (216), the bottom of the two inclined plates (216) is slidingly connected with an inverted inclined plate (217), the bottom of the two inverted inclined plates (217) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (219), the outer walls of the two pressing rods (219) are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two guide blocks (26), the outer walls of the two pressing rods (219) on one side of the top of the inclined plate (216) are sleeved with springs (2110), the top of the two springs (2110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two inverted inclined plates (217), and the bottom of the two pressing rods (219) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (218).

5. The degradable eco-friendly leather manufacturing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The leather surface detection mechanism (3) comprises a control panel (31), the left side of the control panel (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage bin (21), the top left side of the control panel (31) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc connecting plate (33), the top of the control panel (31) is fixedly connected with a motor (32), the output end of the motor (32) extends to the left side of the rotating disc connecting plate (33) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (34), and the left bottom of the rotating disc (34) is fixedly connected with a block (35).

6. The degradable eco-friendly leather manufacturing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the control panel (31) is fixedly connected with a guide cross rod connecting rod (38), the bottom of the guide cross rod connecting rod (38) is fixedly connected with a guide cross rod connecting rod (39), the front and rear sides of the bottom of the guide cross rod connecting rod (39) are both fixedly connected with guide cross plate connecting blocks (310), the left sides of the two guide cross plate connecting blocks (310) are fixedly connected with guide cross rods (311), the inner sides of the guide cross rods (311) are slidably connected with push-pull blocks (312), the bottoms of the push-pull blocks (312) extend to the bottom of the guide cross rod (311) and are fixedly connected with detection heads (313), the left sides of the push-pull blocks (312) are fixedly connected with swing rods (36), one side of the swing rod (36) is provided with an oval-shaped sliding groove (37), and the oval-shaped sliding groove (37) provided in the swing rod (36) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the block (35).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disinfecting and soaking device for leather manufacturing

    CN219886111U