Square tenon machine machining platform and square tenon machine
By setting multiple oblique grooves and limiting grooves on the square tenon machine processing platform, combined with adjustable clamping parts, the precise chiseling of oblique tenons and mortises is achieved, solving the problem that conventional square tenon machines have difficulty chiseling oblique tenons and expanding the chiseling range.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520142434.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
At present, it is difficult to carve oblique tenons and mortises on conventional square tenon machines.
A mortise and tenon machine processing platform was designed, including a platform body, a back plate, a base, and an adjustable clamping component. The back plate is provided with multiple inclined grooves, and the base is provided with a limiting groove. The clamping component can be adjusted in tilt angle and fixed through the limiting groove. It is used in conjunction with a mortise and tenon machine to achieve mortise chiseling at different angles.
The cutting range of the mortise and tenon machine has been expanded, enabling precise cutting of mortises at different angles to meet the processing requirements of bevel tenons.
Smart Images

Figure CN223904161U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to square tenon machine processing technical field relates to a square tenon machine processing platform and square tenon machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Square tenon machine is a kind of equipment specially used to make accurate square hole, especially in solid wood furniture manufacturing, this kind of equipment can greatly improve production efficiency and product quality.It can help beginners and non-handicraft people more accurately and quickly open square hole.
[0003] Square tenon machine processing platform is the auxiliary device of square tenon machine boring function, clamping part for clamping wood is equipped on processing platform, usually, wood is placed horizontally on processing platform, clamping is carried out using clamping part, square tenon machine can vertically bore mortise to wood, but the situation when boring inclined tenon has not been considered, at present stage, the boring of inclined tenon mortise is difficult to be carried out on conventional square tenon machine, so there is an urgent need for a square tenon machine processing platform and square tenon machine to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above technical problems existing in the prior art, a square tenon machine processing platform and square tenon machine are provided, which solve the problem that the boring of inclined tenon mortise is difficult to be carried out on conventional square tenon machine at present stage.
[0005] The purpose and effect of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A square tenon machine processing platform, comprising a platform main body;
[0007] The platform main body comprises a back plate, a base and an adjustable clamping piece, a plurality of inclined grooves are opened on the back plate, the lower ends of the plurality of inclined grooves converge at one place, the base is fixed to the bottom of the back plate, a plurality of first limiting grooves are opened on one side of the upper surface of the base, the number of the first limiting grooves is equal to and corresponds to the number of the inclined grooves, a second limiting groove communicating with the lower ends of the plurality of inclined grooves is opened on the other side of the upper surface of the base, the adjustable clamping piece is inserted into one of the inclined grooves, one side of the lower end of the adjustable clamping piece extends into the second limiting groove, and the other side of the lower end of the adjustable clamping piece extends into the corresponding first limiting groove.
[0008] Optionally, the adjustable clamping piece comprises an inclined plate, a clamping plate one, a clamping plate two and a supporting leg, the inclined plate is inserted into one of the inclined grooves, and the lower end of the inclined plate extends into the second limiting groove, the clamping plate one and the clamping plate two are detachably connected with the inclined plate, the supporting leg is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inclined plate, and the lower end of the supporting leg extends into the corresponding first limiting groove.
[0009] Optionally, the supporting leg and the inclined plate form a "herringbone" shape.
[0010] Optionally, the upper surface of the inclined plate has at least one groove, at least one end of which extends out of the inclined plate, and the outer side of the inclined plate has a side groove communicating with the groove. Screws are inserted into the upper and lower parts of the side groove. At least one slider is fixed to the bottom of both the clamping plate one and the clamping plate two. The slider is slidably connected in the groove, and the slider has a screw hole. The screw extends into the groove and is threadedly connected to the adjacent screw hole.
[0011] Optionally, the first clamping plate is a 2cm thick square plate, and the second clamping plate is a right triangular prism, with the second clamping plate located at the lower end of the inclined plate.
[0012] Optionally, the base has two threaded holes on its side, a plurality of first limiting grooves are located between the two threaded holes, and a limiting plate is installed on the side of the base. Two bolts are inserted into the limiting plate, and the two bolts are threaded into the two threaded holes respectively.
[0013] On the other hand, a tenoning machine includes the aforementioned tenoning machine processing platform and machine body, with the platform body mounted on the machine body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] With multiple angled grooves, the adjustable clamping parts can be adjusted to different tilt angles according to processing requirements. Furthermore, with the first limiting groove and multiple second limiting grooves, the adjustable clamping parts at different tilt angles can be limited. Therefore, when used in conjunction with the back plate, base, and adjustable clamping parts, the mortising machine can accurately chisel mortises at different angles in the wood, greatly expanding the chiseling range of the mortising machine. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the platform body of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in which a limiting plate is installed on the base;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure at point B;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another three-dimensional structure of the platform body of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local structure at point C;
[0022] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a square tenon machine three -dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0023] Marked in the drawing: machine body 1, platform main body 2, backboard 21, inclined chute 211, base 22, first limit slot 221, second limit slot 222, screw hole 223, limit plate 224, bolt 225, adjustable clamping piece 23, inclined plate 231, sliding slot 2311, side groove 2312, clamping plate one 232, sliding block 2321, clamping plate two 233, screw rod 234, support leg 235. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the embodiment of the utility model is further explained;
[0025] As Figure 1 , 3 and 5, a square tenon machine processing platform, including platform main body 2, platform main body 2 includes backboard 21, base 22 and adjustable clamping piece 23, a plurality of inclined chutes 211 are opened on backboard 21, and the lower end of the plurality of inclined chutes 211 converges to a place, that is, the angle of each inclined chute 211 is different, the base 22 is fixed to the bottom of the backboard 21, and the base 22 and the backboard 21 can be fixedly connected in a mode of welding, one-piece forming or the like, and a plurality of first limit slots 221 are opened on one side of the upper surface of the base 22, the number of the first limit slots 221 is equal to that of the inclined chutes 211 and corresponds one by one, a second limit slot 222 is opened on the other side of the upper surface of the base 22 and communicates with the lower end of the plurality of inclined chutes 211, and the outer ends of the first limit slot 221 and the second limit slot 222 extend out of the base 22, the adjustable clamping piece 23 is inserted into one of the inclined chutes 211, and the lower end of the adjustable clamping piece 23 extends into the second limit slot 222 on one side and extends into the corresponding first limit slot 221 on the other side, the adjustable clamping piece 23 is used for clamping wood, such as a wooden stool, a wooden table, a picture frame, a door frame or the like, the adjustable clamping piece 23 can be inserted into different inclined chutes 211, and the wood on the adjustable clamping piece 23 can also be inclined at different angles, so that the square tenon machine can drill tenon holes of different angles for wood, and the daily inclined tenon drilling can be satisfied.
[0026] As Figure 3As shown, the adjustable clamp 23 comprises an inclined plate 231, a clamp plate one 232, a clamp plate two 233 and a support leg 235, the inclined plate 231 is inserted into one of the inclined grooves 211, and the lower end of the inclined plate 231 extends into the second limiting groove 222, the clamp plate one 232 and the clamp plate two 233 are detachably connected (such as bolt connection, clamping, etc.) with the inclined plate 231, the support leg 235 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inclined plate 231, the lower end of the support leg 235 extends into the corresponding first limiting groove 221, the support leg 235 and the inclined plate 231 form a "chevron", the center of gravity of the inclined plate 231 is located below the upper end of the support leg 235, that is, close to one side of the clamp plate two 233, so as to ensure the stability of the adjustable clamp 23 during use; further, the clamp plate one 232 is a 2cm thick square plate, the clamp plate two 233 is a straight triangular prism, the weight of the clamp plate two 233 is heavier than that of the clamp plate one 232, so that the center of gravity of the adjustable clamp 23 is more biased to the lower end of the inclined plate 231, the clamp plate one 232 is used for clamping the wood, and the clamp plate two 233 is located at the lower end of the inclined plate 231 and is used for clamping and supporting the wood.
[0027] As shown in Figure 3 , 5 and 6, the upper surface of the inclined plate 231 is provided with at least one sliding groove 2311, one end of the sliding groove 2311 extends out of the inclined plate 231, and the outer side of the inclined plate 231 is provided with a side groove 2312 communicating with the sliding groove 2311, and a screw rod 234 is inserted into the side groove 2312; the bottom of the clamp plate one 232 and the clamp plate two 233 is fixed with at least one sliding block 2321, the sliding block 2321 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 2311, and the sliding block 2321 is provided with a screw hole, and the screw rod 234 is threadedly connected with the screw hole after extending into the sliding groove 2311, in order to improve the stability of the clamp plate one 232 and the clamp plate two 233 moving on the inclined plate 231, the sliding groove 2311 is preferably two, and the bottom of the clamp plate one 232 and the clamp plate two 233 is fixed with two sliding blocks 2321.
[0028] As shown in Figure 2 and 4 , the side of the base 22 is provided with two threaded holes 223, and a plurality of first limiting grooves 221 are located between the two threaded holes 223, and a limiting plate 224 is installed on the side of the base 22, two bolts 225 are inserted into the limiting plate 224, and the two bolts 225 are threadedly connected into the two threaded holes 223.
[0029] As shown in Figure 7 , the utility model also provides a square tenon machine, which comprises the square tenon machining platform and the machine body 1.
[0030] Working principle: for example, chute 211 can be set three, angle is 18 ° (can be provided for later wood bench, wood table, etc. opening mortise operation), 30 ° (can be provided for later wardrobe, dressing table, etc. opening mortise operation), 45 ° (can be provided for later picture frame, door frame, etc. opening mortise operation), the first limiting slot 221 is set three and respectively with these three angle chute 211 corresponding, the number and angle of chute 211 is not limited, according to the actual situation;
[0031] Take the wood opening 30 ° mortise as an example, the body 1 is used before, the back plate 21 and the base 22 on the platform main body 2 are fixed on the body 1, the two bolts 225 on the limiting plate 224 are screwed out, the limiting plate 224 can be disassembled from the base 22, at this time, the staff can align the inclined plate 231 with the angle of 30 ° chute 211 (i.e. the middle chute 211), while rotating the supporting leg 235 and aligning with the middle first limiting slot 221, so that the lower end of the inclined plate 231 enters the second limiting slot 222, the supporting leg 235 enters the first limiting slot 221, the limiting of the lower end of the inclined plate 231 and the supporting leg 235 is realized, the adjustable clamp 23 is pushed to the back plate 21 direction, so that the side of the inclined plate 231 enters the middle chute 211, at this time, the inclined plate 231 is positioned at this angle;
[0032] In order to further strengthen the stability of the adjustable clamp 23, the limiting plate 224 is placed on the side of the base 22, and the two bolts 225 are screwed into the threaded hole 223 respectively, after installation, the limiting plate 224 is in close contact with the supporting leg 235, which can prevent the adjustable clamp 23 from moving horizontally due to uneven stress in the later stage;
[0033] Then, the screw rod 234 on the sliding block 2321 is screwed out, the clamping plate one 232 and the clamping plate two 233 can be moved, and then the sliding block 2321 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 2311, first, the position of the clamping plate two 233 is adjusted, the screw rod 234 is inserted into the side groove 2312 and screwed into the screw hole of the sliding block 2321 at the bottom of the clamping plate two 233, so that the clamping plate two 233 is fixed at the specified position, the wood to be processed is placed on the inclined plate 231, and the wood is attached to the inner wall of the clamping plate two 233, it should be noted that the inner wall of the clamping plate two 233 and the inner wall of the clamping plate one 232 are perpendicular to the inclined plate 231, then the clamping plate one 232 is moved to clamp the other side of the wood, then the screw rod 234 is inserted into the side groove 2312 and screwed into the screw hole of the sliding block 2321 at the bottom of the clamping plate one 232, the clamping operation is completed, the clamping plate one 232 and the clamping plate two 233 can be moved, which is convenient for processing wood of various sizes; it should be noted that the adjustable clamp 23 can also be provided with electric cylinders, air cylinders, etc. driving members to push the clamping plate one 232 and the clamping plate two 233, or electric guide rails to drive the sliding block 2321 at the bottom of the clamping plate one 232 and the clamping plate two 233 to realize the automatic clamping function of the adjustable clamp 23;
[0034] The adjustable clamping piece 23 can be adjusted to different inclination angles according to the processing requirements, and the first limiting groove 221 and the plurality of second limiting grooves 222 can limit the adjustable clamping piece 23 with different inclination angles, so that the mortise machine can accurately open the mortise with different angles on the wood under the cooperation of the back plate 21, the base 22 and the adjustable clamping piece 23, greatly expanding the opening range of the mortise machine.
[0035] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the present application. The present application should be covered in the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A square tenon machining platform, comprising a platform body (2), characterized in that: the platform body (2) comprises a back plate (21), a base (22) and an adjustable clamp (23), a plurality of inclined grooves (211) are formed on the back plate (21), the lower ends of the plurality of inclined grooves (211) are collected at one place, the base (22) is fixed to the bottom of the back plate (21), and a plurality of first limiting grooves (221) are formed on one side of the upper surface of the base (22), the number of the first limiting grooves (221) is equal to that of the inclined grooves (211) and corresponds to the inclined grooves (211) one by one, a second limiting groove (222) is formed on the other side of the upper surface of the base (22) and communicates with the lower ends of the plurality of inclined grooves (211), the adjustable clamp (23) is inserted into one of the inclined grooves (211), and one side of the lower end of the adjustable clamp (23) extends into the second limiting groove (222) and the other side of the lower end of the adjustable clamp (23) extends into the corresponding first limiting groove (221). The adjustable clamp (23) comprises an inclined plate (231), a clamping plate one (232), a clamping plate two (233) and a supporting leg (235), the inclined plate (231) is inserted into one of the inclined grooves (211), and the lower end of the inclined plate (231) extends into the second limiting groove (222), the clamping plate one (232) and the clamping plate two (233) are detachably connected with the inclined plate (231), and the supporting leg (235) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inclined plate (231), and the lower end of the supporting leg (235) extends into the corresponding first limiting groove (221).
2. A dovetail machining platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting leg (235) and the inclined plate (231) form a "person” shape.
3. A dovetail machining table according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one sliding groove (2311) is formed on the upper surface of the inclined plate (231), one end of the sliding groove (2311) extends out of the inclined plate (231), a side groove (2312) is formed on the outer side of the inclined plate (231) and communicates with the sliding groove (2311), and a screw rod (234) is inserted into the side groove (2312) upward and downward; at least one sliding block (2321) is fixed to the bottom of the clamping plate one (232) and the clamping plate two (233), the sliding block (2321) is slidingly connected in the sliding groove (2311), screw holes are formed on the sliding block (2321), and the screw rod (234) is threadedly connected with the screw holes after extending into the sliding groove (2311).
4. A mortising machine platform according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that: The clamping plate one (232) is a square plate with a thickness of 2 cm, the clamping plate two (233) is a straight triangular prism, and the clamping plate two (233) is located at the low end of the inclined plate (231).
5. A dovetail machining table according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two threaded holes (223) are formed on the side surface of the base (22), the plurality of first limiting grooves (221) are located between the two threaded holes (223), and a limiting plate (224) is installed on the side surface of the base (22), two bolts (225) are inserted into the limiting plate (224), and the two bolts (225) are threadedly connected with the two threaded holes (223) respectively.
6. A dovetail machine platform according to claim 1, wherein: The square tenon machining platform and a machine body (1) according to any one of claims 1-6 are included, and the platform body (2) is installed on the machine body (1).
7. A dovetailing machine characterized by