Waste plastic bottle crushing compressor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste plastic bottle crushing compressor, and relates to the technical field of waste plastic treatment. The crushing device comprises a crushing frame, a compression frame is arranged on the lower surface of the crushing frame, a feeding assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the crushing frame, the feeding assembly comprises a material frame arranged on the upper surface of the crushing frame, and through grooves formed in the lower surface of the material frame in an annular array are fan-shaped; the upper portion of the peripheral side wall of a connecting shaft rotationally connected with the inner bottom of the material frame is sleeved with a circular gear. And a driving assembly is arranged on the side wall of the compression frame. According to the waste plastic bottle crushing device, the feeding assembly is arranged, waste plastic bottles are guided into the crushing frame at equal intervals, the waste plastic bottles can be better crushed conveniently, the waste plastic bottles can be guided into the material frame in a centralized mode conveniently, the driving assembly is arranged, the use amount of motors is reduced, the maintenance workload of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the operation amount of workers is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of waste plastic treatment technology, especially relates to a waste plastic bottle crushing compressor. BACKGROUND

[0002] The plastic bottle is a kind of plastic container, and the plastic bottle is a plastic product made of polyethylene, polypropylene and polyester materials;Recycling and reprocessing waste plastic bottles are beneficial to reduce the adverse effects of waste plastic bottles on the environment, currently, staff will control plastic crushing compressor to recycle plastic bottles and carry out crushing compression treatment.

[0003] Through the retrieval, in the patent announcement No.CN219768836U patent literature disclosed a kind of plastic crushing compressor, the utility model includes support frame, the top of support frame is fixedly connected with upper mounting bracket, the lower part of support frame is fixedly connected with lower mounting bracket, crushing mechanism is fixedly connected at the top of upper mounting bracket, compression mechanism is fixedly connected at the top of lower mounting bracket, compression mechanism is located directly below crushing mechanism.It utilizes crushing mechanism to crush plastic, utilizes compression mechanism to extrude and compress the plastic after crushing, reduces the volume occupied when recycling plastic, facilitates subsequent storage and handling, saves time and effort.

[0004] The lower part of the support frame is fixedly connected with a lower mounting frame, the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected at the top of the upper mounting frame, the compression mechanism is fixedly connected at the top of the lower mounting frame, and the compression mechanism is located directly below the crushing mechanism; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, the crushing box is open at the top and bottom, and angle iron one is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the crushing box and the upper mounting frame; the recycled waste plastic is put into the crushing box, the crushing mechanism is controlled to crush the plastic, and the compression mechanism is controlled to compress the plastic fragments, but it is inconvenient to introduce the waste plastic bottles into the interior of the crushing mechanism at equal intervals, the waste plastic bottles in the interior of the crushing mechanism may fall off due to too many waste plastic bottles, the crushing effect on the waste plastic bottles is affected, and the staff needs to continuously introduce the waste plastic bottles into the interior of the crushing mechanism, thereby increasing the workload of the staff when putting the waste plastic bottles.

[0005] Therefore, the waste plastic bottle crushing and compression machine is provided to solve the above problems. The utility model discloses a kind of waste plastic bottle crushing and compression machines, to solve the above problems.

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of waste plastic bottle crushing and compression machines, to solve the above problems.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of waste plastic bottle shredding compressor, including shredding frame, the lower surface of the shredding frame is provided with compression frame, the upper surface of the shredding frame is provided with feeding assembly, the feeding assembly includes the material frame being arranged on the upper surface of shredding frame, the lower surface of the material frame is annular array's opening through groove is fan-shaped, the inner bottom of the material frame is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, the upper portion of the circumferential wall of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a circular gear, the circumferential wall of the connecting shaft is annular array connection's baffle and is fan-shaped, the side wall of the gear plate engagedly connected with the circular gear is connected with the ear seat, the end of the hydraulic rod connected with the side wall of the ear seat is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the cylinder seat, and the cylinder seat is connected on the upper surface of the material frame;The sidewall of the compression frame is provided with drive assembly, the drive assembly includes driven shaft and driving shaft rotatably connected in the compression frame, and the drive assembly further includes driving roller and driven roller rotatably connected in the shredding frame, the end of the driving shaft is connected with motor, the end surface of the motor is connected with the machine base, and the machine base is connected on the outer sidewall of the compression frame, the circumferential wall of the driving shaft is sleeved with driving pulley, the circumferential wall of the driving roller is sleeved with driven pulley, the driving pulley is drivingly connected with the driven pulley by transmission belt, the upper driving gear sleeved on the circumferential wall of the driving roller is engagedly connected with the upper driven gear sleeved on the circumferential wall of the driven roller, and the lower driving gear sleeved on the circumferential wall of the driving shaft is engagedly connected with the lower driven gear sleeched on the circumferential wall of the driven shaft.

[0009] The utility model further is provided with, the lower surface of the compression frame is provided with discharge hopper, the lower part of the outer sidewall of the compression frame is connected with upper ear plate, the outer sidewall of the discharge hopper is connected with lower ear plate, the upper part of the outer sidewall of the compression frame is connected with lower ear plate, the lower part of the outer sidewall of the shredding frame is connected with upper ear plate, the upper part of the outer sidewall of the shredding frame is connected with lower ear plate, and the lower part of the outer sidewall of the material frame is connected with upper ear plate.

[0010] The utility model further is provided with, the upper end of the screw connected on the upper surface of the lower ear plate penetrates the lower surface of the upper ear plate, and the nut threadedly connected on the circumferential wall of the screw is arranged on the upper surface of the upper ear plate.

[0011] The utility model further is provided with, the lower surface of the discharge hopper is hinged with cover plate through hinge, the lower surface of the lower ear block connected on the sidewall of the cover plate is threadedly connected with screw, the upper surface of the lower ear block is connected with upper ear block, and the upper ear block is arranged on the outer sidewall of the discharge hopper, and the upper end of the screw is threadedly connected on the lower surface of the upper ear block.

[0012] The utility model further is provided with, the outer sidewall of the discharge hopper is connected with support leg in rectangular array, the support leg is L-shaped, and the lower surface of the support leg is connected with self-locking universal wheel.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the chute that is established on the upper surface of material frame is T type, the upper surface of toothed plate is connected with connecting rod in symmetry, the lower part of the sliding frame that the lower surface of connecting rod is connected is connected in the inside of chute, the sliding frame is T type.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the peripheral lateral wall of driving roller and driven roller all has the crushing roller of bushing, the crushing roller is located in the inside of crushing frame.

[0015] The utility model further sets up, the peripheral lateral wall of driving shaft and driven shaft all has the compression roller of bushing, the compression roller is located in the inside of compression frame.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1, the utility model discloses a feeding assembly is set up, and the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the hydraulic rod stretches or shrinks, and the toothed plate moves, and the circular gear rotates, and the connecting shaft rotates, and the baffle rotates, when the baffle blocks the through groove, stops the inside of the waste plastic bottle of crushing frame is introduced, when the baffle does not block the through groove, the inside of the waste plastic bottle of crushing frame is introduced, effectively avoid the waste plastic bottle in crushing frame inside too much and drop, better to the waste plastic bottle of crushing treatment, the inside of the material frame of convenient staff's concentration is introduced to the waste plastic bottle, reduce the frequency of the waste plastic bottle feeding, reduce the work load of staff.

[0018] 2, the utility model discloses a drive assembly is set up, and the motor is started, and the driving shaft, driven shaft, driving roller and driven roller rotate, and the upper driving gear and upper driven gear rotate, and the lower driving gear and lower driven gear rotate, make two crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions, two compression rollers rotate in opposite directions, realize the crushing and compression of the waste plastic bottle, and reduce the use amount of motor, simplify the operation step of staff, and reduce the number of staff's overhauling motor, reduce the work load of staff's overhauling. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduces.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a kind of waste plastic bottle crushing compressor's three-dimensional schematic Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The structure amplification schematic view of A place in middle;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the connection schematic view of crushing frame, driving roller, driven roller and crushing roller;

[0023] Figure 4 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the compression frame, the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the compression roller;

[0024] Figure 5 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the discharge hopper and the cover plate;

[0025] Figure 6 Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding assembly.

[0026] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1 - crushing frame, 101 - compression frame, 102 - discharge hopper, 103 - foot, 103a - self-locking universal wheel, 104 - lower ear plate, 104a - screw, 104b - nut, 105 - cover plate, 105a - hinge, 105b - lower ear block, 105c - screw, 105d - upper ear block, 2 - feeding assembly, 201 - material frame, 201a - upper ear plate, 201b - through slot, 201c - sliding slot, 202 - hydraulic cylinder, 202a - hydraulic rod, 202b - cylinder seat, 203 - connecting shaft, 203a - baffle, 204 - circular gear, 204a - toothed plate, 204b - ear seat, 204c - connecting rod, 204d - sliding carriage, 3 - driving assembly, 301 - motor, 301a - machine base, 302 - transmission belt, 302a - driving pulley, 302b - driven pulley, 303 - driving roller, 303a - driven roller, 303b - crushing roller, 304 - driven shaft, 304a - driving shaft, 304b - compression roller, 305 - upper driving gear, 305a - lower driven gear, 306 - lower driving gear, 306a - lower driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The utility model discloses a kind of waste plastic bottle crushing compressors, including crushing frame 1, compression frame 101, discharge hopper 102, support leg 103, self-locking universal wheel 103a, lower ear plate 104, screw rod 104a, nut 104b, cover plate 105, hinge 105a, lower ear block 105b, screw 105c and upper ear block 105d, the setting of self-locking universal wheel 103a, it is convenient for staff to adjust the position of crushing frame 1 on ground, the setting of cover plate 105, for switching whether the compression plastic inside compression frame 101 is discharged;

[0031] Specifically, the lower surface of the crushing frame 1 is provided with the compression frame 101, and the outer side wall of the crushing frame 1 is connected with the upper ear plate 201a at the lower part, the outer side wall of the compression frame 101 is connected with the lower ear plate 104 at the upper part, the upper surface of the lower ear plate 104 is connected with the screw rod 104a, the upper end of the screw rod 104a penetrates through the upper ear plate 201a, the peripheral side wall of the screw rod 104a is threadedly connected with the nut 104b, and the nut 104b is arranged on the upper surface of the upper ear plate 201a, the discharge hopper 102 is arranged on the lower surface of the compression frame 101, the outer side wall of the discharge hopper 102 is connected with the lower ear plate 104, the outer side wall of the compression frame 101 is connected with the upper ear plate 201a at the lower part, and the outer side wall of the discharge hopper 102 is connected with the support leg 103, the lower surface of the support leg 103 is connected with the self-locking universal wheel 103a, the cover plate 105 is hinged to the lower surface of the discharge hopper 102 through the hinge 105a, the side wall of the cover plate 105 is connected with the lower ear block 105b, the lower surface of the lower ear block 105b is threadedly connected with the screw 105c, and the upper ear block 105d is connected to the outer side wall of the discharge hopper 102, the upper end of the screw 105c is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the upper ear block 105d;

[0032] Further, the support legs 103 are arranged in a rectangular array, and the support legs 103 are in L-shaped type;

[0033] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: the staff loosens the screw 105c clockwise, releases the locking connection between the upper ear block 105d and the lower ear block 105b, and moves the cover plate 105 in a circular arc around the hinge 105a as a fixed point, so that the cover plate 105 is opened, and the compression plastic in the compression frame 101 is discharged through the opening in the lower surface of the discharge hopper 102.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6On the basis of the first embodiment, the feeding assembly 2 is provided, which comprises a material frame 201, an upper ear plate 201a, a hydraulic cylinder 202, a hydraulic rod 202a, a cylinder seat 202b, a connecting shaft 203, a baffle 203a, a circular gear 204, a tooth plate 204a, an ear seat 204b, a connecting rod 204c and a sliding frame 204d. The hydraulic cylinder 202 is controlled to rotate and adjust the position of the baffle 203a, so as to realize the equal-interval feeding of the waste plastic bottles in the material frame 201 into the inside of the crushing frame 1, effectively avoid the waste plastic bottles in the crushing frame 1 from falling off due to too many waste plastic bottles, and better realize the crushing of the waste plastic bottles, and the concentrated feeding of the waste plastic bottles into the inside of the material frame 201;

[0036] Specifically, the material frame 201 is arranged on the upper surface of the crushing frame 1, the upper ear plate 201a is connected to the lower part of the outer side wall of the material frame 201, the lower ear plate 104 is connected to the upper part of the outer side wall of the crushing frame 1, the through slot 201b is arranged on the lower surface of the material frame 201, the sliding groove 201c is arranged on the upper surface of the material frame 201, the lower end of the connecting shaft 203 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the material frame 201, the baffle 203a is connected to the circumferential side wall of the connecting shaft 203, the circular gear 204 is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the connecting shaft 203, the tooth plate 204a is meshingly connected to the side of the circular gear 204, the ear seat 204b is connected to the side wall of the tooth plate 204a, the connecting rod 204c is connected to the upper surface of the tooth plate 204a, the sliding frame 204d is connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod 204c, the sliding frame 204d is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 201c, the cylinder seat 202b is connected to the upper surface of the material frame 201, the hydraulic cylinder 202 is connected to the side wall of the cylinder seat 202b, the hydraulic rod 202a is connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder 202, and the end of the hydraulic rod 202a is connected to the side wall of the ear seat 204b;

[0037] Further, the through slot 201b is arranged in a ring array and has a fan shape, the sliding groove 201c has a T shape, the baffle 203a is arranged in a ring array and has a fan shape, the two connecting rods 204c are symmetrically arranged, the sliding frame 204d has a T shape, and the sliding groove 201c has a T shape;

[0038] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: the waste plastic bottles are put into the inside of the material frame 201, the worker starts the hydraulic cylinder 202, the hydraulic rod 202a is stretched or contracted, the sliding frame 204d moves along the chute 201c, the connecting rod 204c moves, the toothed plate 204a moves, the circular gear 204 rotates, the connecting shaft 203 rotates, the baffle 203a moves in a circular arc with the connecting shaft 203 as the fixed point, when the baffle 203a blocks the through slot 201b, the waste plastic bottles in the inside of the material frame 201 are blocked from passing through the through slot 201b into the inside of the crushing frame 1, and when the baffle 203a does not block the through slot 201b, the waste plastic bottles in the inside of the material frame 201 pass through the through slot 201b into the inside of the crushing frame 1.

[0039] Embodiment 3

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , on the basis of the specific embodiment one and the specific embodiment two, the driving assembly 3 is provided, the driving assembly 3 includes the motor 301, the base 301a, the transmission belt 302, the driving pulley 302a, the driven pulley 302b, the driving roller 303, the driven roller 303a, the crushing roller 303b, the driven shaft 304, the driving shaft 304a, the compression roller 304b, the upper driving gear 305, the upper driven gear 305a, the lower driving gear 306 and the lower driven gear 306a, the motor 301 is controlled, the driving roller 303, the driven roller 303a, the driving shaft 304a and the driven shaft 304 are rotated, the two crushing rollers 303b are rotated in opposite directions, the two compression rollers 304b are rotated in opposite directions, the waste plastic bottles are crushed and compressed, and only the single motor 301 needs to be controlled, the operation steps are simplified, the workload of the worker is reduced, the use amount of the motor 301 is reduced, the number of the motors 301 to be maintained by the worker is reduced, and the maintenance workload of the worker is reduced;

[0041] Specifically, the driving roller 303 and the driven roller 303a are rotationally connected in the interior of the crushing frame 1, and the circumferential side wall of the driving roller 303 and the circumferential side wall of the driven roller 303a are sleeved with the crushing roller 303b, the crushing roller 303b is located in the interior of the crushing frame 1, the circumferential side wall of the driving roller 303 is sleeved with the driven pulley 302b, the circumferential side wall of the driving roller 303 is sleeved with the upper driving gear 305, the circumferential side wall of the driven roller 303a is sleeved with the upper driven gear 305a, and the upper driven gear 305a is in meshing connection with the upper driving gear 305, the driving shaft 304 and the driving shaft 304a are rotationally connected in the interior of the compression frame 101, and the circumferential side wall of the driving shaft 304 and the circumferential side wall of the driving shaft 304a are sleeved with the compression roller 304b, the compression roller 304b is located in the interior of the compression frame 101, the circumferential side wall of the driving shaft 304a is sleeved with the driving pulley 302a, the driving pulley 302a is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 302b through the transmission belt 302, the circumferential side wall of the driving shaft 304a is sleeved with the lower driving gear 306, the circumferential side wall of the driving shaft 304 is sleeved with the lower driven gear 306a, the lower driven gear 306a is in meshing connection with the lower driving gear 306, the end of the driving shaft 304a is connected with the motor 301, and the end surface of the motor 301 is connected with the base 301a, and the base 301a is connected to the outer side wall of the compression frame 101.

[0042] Further, the base 301a is in Z shape.

[0043] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: the staff starts the motor 301, the driving shaft 304a rotates, the driving pulley 302a rotates, the driven pulley 302b rotates through the transmission belt 302, the driving roller 303 rotates, the lower driving gear 306 rotates to drive the lower driven gear 306a to rotate, the upper driving gear 305 drives the upper driven gear 305a to rotate, the driving shaft 304 rotates, the driven roller 303a rotates, and the two crushing rollers 303b rotate in opposite directions to crush the waste plastic bottles in the interior of the crushing frame 1, and the two compression rollers 304b rotate in opposite directions to compress the plastic fragments in the interior of the compression frame 101.

[0044] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

Claims

1. A waste and old plastic bottle crushing and compressing machine, comprising a crushing frame (1), a compressing frame (101) is arranged on the lower surface of the crushing frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the crushing frame (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (2), which comprises a material frame (201) arranged on the upper surface of the crushing frame (1). The lower surface of the material frame (201) is provided with a ring-shaped array of fan-shaped open grooves (201b). The inner bottom of the material frame (201) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (203), and the upper side wall of the connecting shaft (203) is sleeved with a circular gear (204). The upper side wall of the connecting shaft (203) is provided with a ring-shaped array of fan-shaped baffles (203a). The side wall of the circular gear (204) is connected with a toothed plate (204a) through engagement, and the side wall of the toothed plate (204a) is connected with an ear seat (204b). The side wall of the ear seat (204b) is connected with a hydraulic rod (202a), and the end of the hydraulic rod (202a) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (202). The end of the hydraulic cylinder (202) is connected with a cylinder seat (202b), which is connected to the upper surface of the material frame (201). The side wall of the compression frame (101) is provided with a driving assembly (3), which comprises a driven shaft (304) and a driving shaft (304a) rotatably connected inside the compression frame (101). The driving assembly (3) further comprises a driving roller (303) and a driven roller (303a) rotatably connected inside the crushing frame (1). The end of the driving shaft (304a) is connected with a motor (301), and the end surface of the motor (301) is connected with a motor base (301a) connected to the outer side wall of the compression frame (101). The outer side wall of the driving shaft (304a) is sleeved with a driving pulley (302a). The outer side wall of the driving roller (303) is sleeved with a driven pulley (302b). The driving pulley (302a) is drivingly connected with the driven pulley (302b) through a transmission belt (302). The outer side wall of the driving roller (303) is sleeved with an upper driving gear (305), and the outer side wall of the driven roller (303a) is sleeved with an upper driven gear (305a). The outer side wall of the driving shaft (304a) is sleeved with a lower driving gear (306), and the outer side wall of the driven shaft (304) is sleeved with a lower driven gear (306a).

2. The waste plastic bottle crushing and compressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the compression frame (101) is provided with a discharge hopper (102). The lower part of the outer side wall of the compression frame (101) is connected with an upper ear plate (201a). The outer side wall of the discharge hopper (102) is connected with a lower ear plate (104). The upper part of the outer side wall of the compression frame (101) is connected with a lower ear plate (104). The lower part of the outer side wall of the crushing frame (1) is connected with an upper ear plate (201a). The upper part of the outer side wall of the crushing frame (1) is connected with a lower ear plate (104). The lower part of the outer side wall of the material frame (201) is connected with an upper ear plate (201a).

3. The waste plastic bottle crushing and compressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the screw rod (104a) connected to the upper surface of the lower ear plate (104) penetrates through the lower surface of the upper ear plate (201a). The screw nut (104b) threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the screw rod (104a) abuts against the upper surface of the upper ear plate (201a).

4. The waste plastic bottle crushing and compressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the discharge hopper (102) is hinged with a cover plate (105) through a hinge (105a), the lower surface of a lower lug (105b) connected to the side wall of the cover plate (105) is threadedly connected with a screw (105c), the upper surface of the lower lug (105b) is abutted with an upper lug (105d) connected to the outer side wall of the discharge hopper (102), and the upper end of the screw (105c) is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the upper lug (105d).

5. The waste plastic bottle crushing and compressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the discharge hopper (102) is connected with feet (103) in a rectangular array, the feet (103) are L-shaped, and the lower surface of the feet (103) is connected with self-locking universal wheels (103a).

6. The waste plastic bottle crushing and compressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the material frame (201) is provided with a chute (201c) in the shape of T, the upper surface of the toothed plate (204a) is symmetrically connected with connecting rods (204c), the lower surface of the connecting rods (204c) is connected with a sliding frame (204d), the lower part of the sliding frame (204d) is slidingly connected to the inside of the chute (201c), and the sliding frame (204d) is in the shape of T.

7. The waste plastic bottle crushing and compressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peripheral side walls of the driving roller (303) and the driven roller (303a) are both sleeved with crushing rollers (303b), and the crushing rollers (303b) are located inside the crushing frame (1).

8. The waste plastic bottle crushing and compressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peripheral side walls of the driving shaft (304a) and the driven shaft (304) are both sleeved with compression rollers (304b), and the compression rollers (304b) are located inside the compression frame (101).

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