Fertilizer belt conveyor
By designing a fertilizer belt conveyor, using a conveyor seat, conveyor belt, and winding drive assembly, bagged fertilizer is transported from the bottom to the top and hoisted to the bottom of the transport vehicle, solving the problems of laborious loading and impact in existing technologies, and achieving an efficient and safe loading process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520915230.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In the current fertilizer production process, bagged fertilizer falling directly from the belt conveyor into the transport vehicle can easily cause vehicle impact, and manual handling is laborious, which is difficult to solve with existing technology.
A fertilizer belt conveyor was designed. By setting up a conveyor seat and a conveyor belt, bagged fertilizer is transported from the bottom to the top. The fertilizer is then hoisted to the bottom of the transport compartment using a winding drive assembly and a pull rope. With the help of a placement platform and a buffer structure, direct impact from falling material is avoided, improving safety and labor saving.
It enables labor-saving hoisting and transportation of bagged fertilizer, avoids impact on the carriage, improves transportation efficiency and safety, reduces manual labor intensity, and enhances the stability and cushioning effect of the loading process.
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Figure CN223905838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, specifically is fertilizer belt conveyor. BACKGROUND
[0002] The compound fertilizer production line is a drying-free normal temperature process production flow, including raw material batching, stirring, granulation, drying, cooling, grading, coating and packaging etc.
[0003] After the fertilizer is bagged, the bagged fertilizer is placed on the belt conveyor to be transported to the transport vehicle to realize rapid loading of the fertilizer. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer belt conveyor.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fertilizer belt conveyor, including conveying seat, being equipped with conveying belt on the conveying seat, being equipped with support frame on the right side upper end of the conveying seat, being equipped with winding drive component on the support frame, being equipped with a pair of pull rope on the winding drive component, winding and loosening the pull rope by the winding drive component,
[0006] The other end of the pull rope is provided with a placement table in contact with the right side surface of the conveying belt.
[0007] The above technical scheme is adopted, the bagged fertilizer is conveyed from the bottom to the top end of the conveying belt through the conveying seat and the conveying belt, the conveyed fertilizer is discharged onto the placement table, and the winding drive component is used to wind and loosen the pull rope, so that the bagged fertilizer is lifted from the top to the bottom of the transport vehicle compartment, which is convenient for the worker to load and carry, saves time and effort, and avoids the impact on the compartment caused by the direct dropping of the fertilizer in the traditional conveying mode.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the winding drive assembly includes the mounting seat arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame, the double-shaft output motor is arranged at the upper end middle part of the mounting seat, the output shaft of the double-shaft output motor is provided with the rotating shaft rotating with the inner wall of the mounting seat, the outer part of the rotating shaft is provided with the winding disc with the same center.
[0009] Adopt the above technical scheme, the double-shaft output motor works and drives the winding disc on the rotating shaft to rotate to wind and release the pull rope.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the placing table is a U-shaped seat, and the left and right sides are open.
[0011] Adopt the above technical scheme, it is convenient to place the bagged fertilizer, and the bagged fertilizer is prevented from falling from the side of the placing table.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged between the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the placing table and the support frame.
[0013] Adopt the above technical scheme, the telescopic rod realizes linear telescopic support of the placing table, and the material receiving and discharging deviation is avoided.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of elastic telescopic members are arranged at the bottom of the placing table, and a buffer base is arranged between the lower ends of the elastic telescopic members.
[0015] Adopt the above technical scheme, when the placing table is moved downward into the carriage, the buffer base is first contacted with the carriage, and the elastic telescopic member is used for buffering the discharging, so that the impact on the carriage is avoided.
[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the elastic telescopic member includes a spring arranged at the bottom of the placing table and a moving rod sliding in the placing table and penetrating through the spring, and the buffer base is connected between the bottoms of the moving rod.
[0017] Adopt the above technical scheme, the moving rod and the placing table are limited to linear sliding, and the elastic telescopic action of the spring is used, so that the buffer of the placing table is realized.
[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the buffer base is provided with a buffer shock pad
[0019] Adopt the above technical scheme, the buffer shock pad is compressed in contact with the placing table, and further buffering is realized.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The fertilizer belt conveyor, through the setting of the conveying seat and the conveying belt, the bagged fertilizer is conveyed from the bottom to the top end of the conveying belt, the conveyed fertilizer is discharged to the placement table, and the winding drive assembly is used for winding and unwinding the pull rope, so that the bagged fertilizer conveyed from the top is lifted to the bottom of the transport compartment, which is convenient for workers to load and carry, saves time and effort, avoids the impact of the traditional conveying method on the compartment, and improves the conveying efficiency and safety.
[0022] 2. The fertilizer belt conveyor, when moving to the compartment under the placement table, the buffer base first contacts the compartment, and the elastic expansion piece is used for buffering the discharge, so as to avoid the impact on the compartment, and the buffer shock pad is contacted with the placement table during the downward movement to be compressed, so as to further buffer and improve the buffering effect of the contact with the compartment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Fig. 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 2 It is a rear perspective view of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 3 It is a deflection perspective view of the utility model.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, conveying seat; 2, conveying belt; 3, support frame; 4, mounting seat; 5, double-shaft output motor; 6, rotating shaft; 7, winding disc; 8, pull rope; 9, placement table; 10, telescopic rod; 11, elastic expansion piece; 12, buffer base; 13, buffer shock pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The fertilizer belt conveyor in the embodiment comprises a conveying seat 1, a conveying belt 2 is transmissionally connected to the inner side of the conveying seat 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the right side upper end of the conveying seat 1, a winding drive assembly is arranged on the support frame 3, a pair of pull ropes 8 are arranged on the winding drive assembly, and the winding drive assembly is used for winding and unwinding the pull ropes 8; the other end of the pull rope 8 is fixedly installed with a placement table 9 in contact with the right side surface of the conveying belt 2.
[0029] The detailed structure and positional relationship are as follows: the conveying seat 1 is the main frame of the entire conveyor, which is welded by high-strength steel material and has sufficient load capacity and stability. The upper end of the conveying seat 1 is provided with a conveying belt 2 for conveying bagged fertilizer.
[0030] The conveying belt 2 is made of rubber material and has anti-slip texture on the surface to ensure that the bagged fertilizer does not slip during conveying. The conveying belt 2 is driven by a motor to realize the conveying of the fertilizer.
[0031] The support frame 3 is installed on the right upper end of the conveying seat 1 and is made of steel structure for supporting the winding drive assembly and the placement table 9. The height and position of the support frame 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different heights of transport carriages.
[0032] The winding drive assembly:
[0033] The mounting seat 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support frame 3 for mounting the double-shaft output motor 5 and the rotating shaft 6.
[0034] The double-shaft output motor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the mounting seat 4 by bolts, and the output shaft thereof is connected and fixed with the rotating shaft 6. The double-shaft output motor 5 is a high-torque motor to ensure stable driving of the winding disc 7.
[0035] The rotating shaft 6 is connected with the output shaft of the double-shaft output motor 5 and can rotate in the inner wall of the mounting seat 4. The winding disc 7 is fixedly installed on the outer part of the rotating shaft 6.
[0036] The winding disc 7 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 6 and is used for winding the pull rope 8. The surface of the winding disc 7 is provided with anti-slip patterns to prevent the pull rope 8 from slipping during winding.
[0037] The pull rope 8 is wound and fixed on the winding disc 7 at one end and is connected and fixed to the top of the placement table 9 at the other end. The pull rope 8 is made of high-strength steel wire and has good tensile strength and wear resistance.
[0038] The placement table 9:
[0039] The U-shaped seat design: the placement table 9 is a U-shaped seat with openings on the left and right sides to facilitate the placement of bagged fertilizer and prevent the bagged fertilizer from falling from the side.
[0040] The telescopic rods 10 are fixedly installed between the front and rear upper ends of the placement table 9 and the support frame 3. The telescopic rods 10 realize linear telescopic support of the placement table 9 to ensure that the placement table 9 does not deviate during material receiving and discharging.
[0041] Elastic telescopic piece 11: the bottom of the placing table 9 is provided with a plurality of elastic telescopic pieces 11, the lower ends of the elastic telescopic pieces 11 are provided with a buffer base 12, the elastic telescopic piece 11 comprises a spring and a moving rod, the spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing table 9, the moving rod slides in the placing table 9 and passes through the spring, the buffer base 12 is connected and fixed between the bottoms of the moving rods, when the placing table 9 moves downward into the carriage, the buffer base 12 first contacts the carriage, cooperates with the elastic telescopic piece 11 to buffer the unloading, and impact on the carriage is avoided.
[0042] Buffering and damping 13: the upper end of the buffer base 12 is fixedly installed with a buffering and damping pad 13, the buffering and damping pad 13 is made of high-elastic rubber material, contacts the placing table 9 to be compressed, and the buffering effect is further improved.
[0043] Scheme principle and expansion, conveying process:
[0044] The bagged fertilizer is conveyed from the bottom to the top end of the conveying belt 2, and the fertilizer is discharged onto the placing table 9.
[0045] The placing table 9 is connected with the winding driving assembly through the pull rope 8, the double-shaft output motor 5 drives the winding disc 7 on the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the winding and unwinding of the pull rope 8 are realized.
[0046] When the fertilizer needs to be lifted to the bottom of the transport carriage, the double-shaft output motor 5 drives the winding disc 7 to wind the pull rope 8, so that the placing table 9 moves downward along the telescopic rod 10 into the carriage.
[0047] During the downward movement of the placing table 9, the buffer base 12 first contacts the carriage, the elastic telescopic piece 11 and the buffering and damping pad 13 buffer, and impact on the carriage is avoided.
[0048] Control process:
[0049] Device initialization: when the device starts, the telescopic rod 10 and the pull rope 8 return to the initial position, and the placing table 9 is in the standby state.
[0050] Conveying and lifting: the bagged fertilizer is conveyed to the placing table 9 through the conveying belt 2, the output motor 5 is started, the winding disc 7 winds the pull rope 8, and the placing table 9 moves downward along the telescopic rod 10 into the carriage.
[0051] Completion and reset: after the fertilizer is lifted to the bottom of the carriage, the double-shaft output motor 5 is reversely operated to unwind the pull rope 8, the placing table 9 returns to the initial position, and the device enters the standby state, ready for the next operation.
[0052] Beneficial effect, improve the efficiency and safety of conveying: by setting up conveying seat 1 and conveying belt 2, bagged fertilizer is conveyed from the bottom to the top end of conveying belt 2, and then cooperating with the winding drive assembly to wind and release the pull rope 8, the fertilizer is hoisted to the bottom of the transport car, which is convenient for workers to load and carry, saves time and effort, and avoids the impact on the car caused by the traditional conveying method of directly dropping the fertilizer into the car, improves the efficiency and safety of conveying.
[0053] Good buffering effect: when the placing table 9 moves down into the car, the buffer base 12 first contacts the car, and cooperates with the elastic expansion piece 11 to buffer the unloading, and at the same time, the buffer shock pad buffers.
[0054] The electrical components appearing in the text are electrically connected with the main control unit and the power supply, the main control unit can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing disclosed power connection technology is not described herein.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizer belt conveyor comprising a conveyor bed, said conveyor bed being provided with a conveyor belt, characterized in that, The upper end of the right side of the conveying seat is provided with a support frame, the support frame is provided with a winding drive assembly, the winding drive assembly is provided with a pair of pull ropes, and the winding drive assembly winds and unwinds the pull ropes. The other end of the pull rope is provided with a placement table in contact with the right side surface of the conveying belt.
2. The fertilizer belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The winding drive assembly comprises a mounting seat arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame, a double-shaft output motor arranged in the middle of the upper end of the mounting seat, an output shaft arranged at the double-shaft output motor, a rotating shaft arranged in rotation with the inner wall of the mounting seat, a winding disc arranged on the outer part of the rotating shaft, and the pull rope is wound and fixed to the outer part of the winding disc.
3. The fertilizer belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The placement table is a U-shaped seat with openings on the left and right sides.
4. The fertilizer belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of telescopic rods are arranged between the upper end of the front and rear sides of the placement table and the support frame.
5. The fertilizer belt conveyor of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the placement table is provided with a plurality of elastic telescopic members, and the lower ends of the elastic telescopic members are provided with a buffer base.
6. The fertilizer belt conveyor of claim 5, wherein: The elastic telescopic member comprises a spring arranged on the bottom of the placement table and a moving rod sliding in the inner part of the placement table and penetrating through the spring, and the buffer base is connected between the bottoms of the moving rods.
7. The fertilizer belt conveyor of claim 5, wherein: The upper end of the buffer base is provided with a buffer shock pad.