Accurate fertilizer conveying device
By installing a collision-and-bulk assembly and a scraping assembly on the conveyor, the problem of fertilizer granules sticking together during the conveying process is solved, and uniform conveying and storage of fertilizer granules is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520609303.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Fertilizer granules tend to clump together during transport, leading to uneven transport and inconvenient storage. Existing technologies cannot effectively handle clumps.
The conveyor is equipped with a collision dispersion component and a scraping processing component. The fertilizer particles are dispersed by collision using a rotating drive, a rotating rod, an angular top plate, and a support plate. The surface of the conveyor belt is cleaned by a scraper to ensure uniform conveying and collection of fertilizer particles.
It effectively disperses clumps of fertilizer, improves the conveying efficiency and subsequent collection and storage efficiency, and ensures uniform delivery and storage of fertilizer granules.
Smart Images

Figure CN223905936U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to fertilizer production technical field, concretely relates to a fertilizer precision conveying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] After the fertilizer granule is formed, the fertilizer granule conveying operation is carried out through the belt conveyor, the collecting bag is placed below the far end of the belt conveyor, and the fertilizer granule collecting and storing operation is carried out through the collecting bag. The belt conveyor is generally inclined, the fertilizer granule is conveyed from the low end to the high end of the conveyor through the conveying belt, the formed fertilizer granule is adhered, so that the adhered fertilizer block scattered in different areas exists in the conveyed fertilizer granule. The fertilizer granule is accumulated on the surface of the conveying belt and directly conveyed, the accumulated fertilizer granule cannot be treated from the inside to the outside in the conveying process, the adhered fertilizer block is conveyed to the high end of the conveyor along with the scattered fertilizer, a large amount of fertilizer block is conveyed into the collecting bag along with part of the fertilizer, and the fertilizer block affects the storage after the fertilizer is collected due to the size and the abnormal condition of the internal incomplete treatment. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a fertilizer precision conveying device with the characteristics of improving conveying effect and subsequent collecting and storing effect.
[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including conveyor, two front and back distribution's collision scattering component are equipped on the top of conveyor, the collision scattering component includes rotation drive part, rotary rod, angle top material board and material board, the rotary rod is connected on the top of conveyor belt of the conveyor through the rotation drive part, the number of angle top material board is several, several angle top material board is fixed on the rotary rod surface in up and down symmetry, the material board rotation is connected between two adjacent angle top material board to follow the rotary rod with angle top material board rotation, the scraper processing component is equipped below the conveyor, the scraper processing component includes guide frame and scraper board, the scraper board is positioned below the high end of conveyor position through the guide frame, the scraper end of scraper board contacts the conveying belt surface of conveyor.
[0005] Among them, the inside wall of the conveyor is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed side plates, and the conveying belt on the conveyor is located between the two side plates.
[0006] Among them, the outside wall of the conveyor is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the rotation drive part is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate.
[0007] Among them, the rotary rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotation drive part, the rotary rod extends between the two side plates, and the other end of the rotary rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the corresponding side plate.
[0008] Wherein, the top end of the material supporting plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, and the two ends of the adjusting rod are rotatably connected with the side walls corresponding to the angular material top plate.
[0009] Wherein, the material guiding frame is fixedly connected inside the conveyor, and the material scraping plate is fixedly connected at the high end of the material guiding frame.
[0010] Wherein, the top of the material guiding frame has a gap with the conveying belt of the conveyor.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0012] The present application comprises two collision and scattering components, which are distributed above the conveying belt of the conveyor in front and back. The fertilizer particles are conveyed from low to high by the conveying belt. The angular material top plates are controlled to rotate above the conveying belt by the rotating driving members and rotating rods. The two groups of angular material top plates, which are symmetrically distributed, circulate in and out of the fertilizer particles. The fertilizer particles are collided and scattered from the inside of the fertilizer particles, so as to effectively treat the fertilizer blocks mixed in the fertilizer particles. The material supporting plates between the two adjacent angular material top plates can enter the fertilizer particles together with the angular material top plates, and can shovel the fertilizer particles from the fertilizer particles under the position. The fertilizer particles are scattered in the process of gradually rising. The dispersion of the fertilizer particles can be effectively carried out. The fertilizer particles accumulated together can be effectively treated from the inside to the outside during the conveying process. The fertilizer blocks are dispersed. The material guiding frame can position the material scraping plate at the lower position of the high end of the output belt of the conveyor, so as to carry out surface scraping treatment on the circulating conveying belt, so as to ensure the long-term circulation of the conveying belt. The conveying effect of the fertilizer and the subsequent collection and storage effect can be improved.
[0013] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0015] Figure 2 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0016] Figure 3 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0017] Figure 4 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0018] In the figure: 1, conveyor; 11, side plate; 12, supporting plate; 2, collision bulk material scattering assembly; 21, rotary driving part; 22, rotary rod; 23, angular top plate; 24, supporting plate; 241, adjusting rod; 3, scraping treatment assembly; 31, guide frame; 32, scraping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: comprising conveyor 1, being equipped with two front and back distribution's collision bulk material scattering assembly 2 above conveyor 1, collision bulk material scattering assembly 2 includes rotary driving part 21, rotary rod 22, angular top plate 23 and supporting plate 24, rotary rod 22 is connected in the above of conveyor 1 conveying belt through rotary driving part 21 rotation, the number of angular top plate 23 is several, and several angular top plate 23 are fixed on the surface of rotary rod 22 symmetrically up and down, and supporting plate 24 is rotationally connected between two adjacent angular top plate 23 to follow rotary rod 22 and angular top plate 23 rotation, be equipped with scraping treatment assembly 3 below conveyor 1, and scraping treatment assembly 3 includes guide frame 31 and scraping plate 32, and scraping plate 32 is positioned below the high place end of conveyor 1 through guide frame 31, and the scraping end of scraping plate 32 contacts the conveying belt surface of conveyor 1.
[0020] In the embodiment, the conveyor 1 is used for conveying fertilizer particles, two collision bulk components 2 are arranged in front of and behind the conveyor 1, two symmetrical side plates 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the conveyor 1, the conveying belt on the conveyor 1 is located between the two side plates 11, the side plates 11 are used for connecting the collision bulk components 2 and blocking the conveyed fertilizer particles from the side, the collision bulk component 2 is composed of a rotating driving piece 21, a rotating rod 22, angular top plates 23 and a supporting plate 24, the outer side walls of the conveyor 1 are fixedly connected to a supporting plate 12, the rotating driving piece 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 12, the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating driving piece 21, the rotating rod 22 extends to between the two side plates 11, the other end of the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the corresponding side plate 11, the rotating rod 22 and the rotating driving piece 21 are stably connected to the specified position on the conveyor 1, the rotating rod 22 can rotate above the conveying belt on the conveyor 1 through the rotating driving piece 21, the number of the angular top plates 23 is several, the several angular top plates 23 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 22 in an up-down symmetry, the top end of the supporting plate 24 is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod 241, the two ends of the adjusting rod 241 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the corresponding angular top plate 23, a bolt can be arranged on the adjusting rod 241, the bolt can be screwed and fixed in the corresponding angular top plate 23 through the adjusting rod 241, so as to fix the supporting plate 24 between the corresponding two angular top plates 23, the adjusting rod 241 can adjust the angle of the supporting plate 24 by rotating between the two angular top plates 23, so as to facilitate the angle adjustment and fixing operation of the supporting plate 24, the rotating driving piece 21 controls the rotation of the rotating rod 22, so that the rotating rod 22 can rotate with the several angular top plates 23 and the supporting plate 24 above the conveying belt.
[0021] The fertilizer particles are conveyed from low to high by the conveying belt, and a plurality of angular top plates 23 are controlled to rotate above the conveying belt by rotating driving members 21 and rotating rods 22. Two sets of angular top plates 23 symmetrically distributed up and down circulate in and out of the fertilizer particles, collide and scatter the fertilizer particles from the inside of the conveyed fertilizer particles, effectively process the fertilizer blocks mixed in the fertilizer particles, and the supporting plates 24 between the two adjacent angular top plates 23 can enter the fertilizer particles with the angular top plates 23, while the fertilizer particles can be scooped up from the fertilizer particles pressed below. In the process of gradually rising, the fertilizer particles are scattered, which can effectively disperse the fertilizer particles and effectively process the accumulated fertilizer particles from the inside to the outside during the conveying process, process and disperse the fertilizer blocks, and the scraping treatment assembly 3 is arranged below the conveyor 1. The scraping treatment assembly 3 is composed of a guide frame 31 and a scraping plate 32. The guide frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor 1. The top of the guide frame 31 has a gap with the conveying belt of the conveyor 1 to avoid contact between the circulating conveying belt and the guide frame 31, which can ensure the normal work of the conveying belt. The scraping plate 32 is fixedly connected to the high end of the guide frame 31, so that the scraping plate 32 is stably positioned below the high end of the conveyor 1 by the guide frame 31. The scraping end of the scraping plate 32 contacts the surface of the conveying belt of the conveyor 1. The surface of the circulating conveying belt can be scraped by the scraping plate 32. The scraped waste moves from high to low along the inclined guide frame 31 and is discharged from the opening at the bottom of the guide frame 31, which can ensure the long-term circulation of the conveying belt and improve the fertilizer conveying effect and the subsequent collection and storage effect.
Claims
1. A precision fertilizer delivery device comprising a conveyor (1), characterized in that: The conveyor (1) is provided with two front and rear distributed collision and scattering assemblies (2), the collision and scattering assembly (2) comprises a rotating driving element (21), a rotating rod (22), an angular material pushing plate (23) and a material supporting plate (24), the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected above the conveying belt of the conveyor (1) by the rotating driving element (21), the number of the angular material pushing plate (23) is several, the several angular material pushing plates (23) are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (22) in up and down directions, the material supporting plate (24) is rotatably connected between two adjacent angular material pushing plates (23) to follow the rotation of the rotating rod (22) and the angular material pushing plate (23), the conveyor (1) is provided with a material scraping treatment assembly (3) below, the material scraping treatment assembly (3) comprises a material guiding frame (31) and a material scraping plate (32), the material scraping plate (32) is positioned below the high position of the conveyor (1) by the material guiding frame (31), and the scraping end of the material scraping plate (32) contacts the surface of the conveying belt of the conveyor (1).
2. The precise fertilizer delivery device of claim 1, wherein: The inside wall of the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed side plates (11), and the conveying belt on the conveyor (1) is located between the two side plates (11).
3. The precise fertilizer delivery device of claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (12), and the rotating driving element (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (12).
4. The precise fertilizer delivery device of claim 2, wherein: The rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating driving element (21), and the rotating rod (22) extends between the two side plates (11), and the other end of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the corresponding side plate (11).
5. The precise fertilizer delivery device of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the material supporting plate (24) is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (241), and the two ends of the adjusting rod (241) are rotatably connected with the side walls of the corresponding angular material pushing plate (23).
6. The precise fertilizer delivery device of claim 1, wherein: The material guiding frame (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor (1), and the material scraping plate (32) is fixedly connected to the high position of the material guiding frame (31).
7. The precise fertilizer delivery device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the material guiding frame (31) has a gap with the conveying belt of the conveyor (1).