Steel wire rope carrier roller device of large-scale double-winding-drum winch
By installing hollow and solid roller assemblies on the upper curved section of the inclined shaft, the problems of friction damage and stress concentration of the wire rope during the descent of the wire rope in the inclined shaft are solved, realizing the protection and stress distribution of the wire rope, which has good practical value.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520532326.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-25
AI Technical Summary
During the descent of steel pipes in inclined shafts, the steel wire ropes are damaged due to friction with the ground, and the stress is concentrated at the bends, which is difficult to solve effectively with existing technology.
A large double-drum winch wire rope idler device is adopted, including a hollow roller assembly and a solid roller assembly. The hollow roller assembly is set in the flat section before the upward bend of the inclined shaft, and the solid roller assembly is cast and fixed along the direction of the bend of the inclined shaft to distribute the force on the wire rope and avoid friction damage.
It effectively avoids friction damage to the wire rope, distributes the stress, has a simple structure, is easy to install, has low cost, and high safety, and is suitable for the installation of steel pipes in TBM inclined shafts.
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Figure CN223906428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, and relates to the guide of the steel wire rope of the hoist machine of the upper bending section during the sliding of the inclined shaft steel pipe, in particular to a large -scale double -drum hoist machine steel wire rope roller device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the new construction process of pumped storage power station, many inclined shaft tunnels will appear. The hoist machine needs to be used for sliding during the installation of the inclined shaft steel pipe. The steel wire rope and the ground will be rubbed in the upper bending section of the intersection of the flat section and the inclined shaft during the sliding of the steel pipe. In order to avoid the damage of the steel wire rope caused by the friction of the steel wire rope and the ground and the dispersion of the excessive concentrated stress of the bending section, a large -scale hoist machine steel wire rope roller device is researched to solve the above -mentioned problems. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a large -scale double -drum hoist machine steel wire rope roller device, which is used to solve the technical problem of the damage of the steel wire rope caused by the friction of the steel wire rope and the ground in the process of the sliding of the inclined shaft steel pipe.
[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a large -scale double -drum hoist machine steel wire rope roller device, which comprises a hollow ground roller assembly and at least 3 groups of solid ground roller assemblies, the hollow ground roller assembly is arranged in the flat section before the upper bending of the inclined shaft, and the solid ground roller assembly is poured and fixed to the bending section of the inclined shaft along the extension direction of the bending section of the inclined shaft.
[0005] Preferably in any of the above-mentioned schemes, the bending section of the inclined shaft is provided with 5 groups of solid ground roller assemblies along the length direction thereof.
[0006] Preferably in any of the above-mentioned schemes, the hollow ground roller assembly comprises a first round steel, both ends of the first round steel are fixed through support plates, a rotatable steel pipe is arranged on the first round steel, and the steel pipe is arranged at the part between the two support plates.
[0007] Preferably in any of the above-mentioned schemes, the first round steel and the steel pipe are rotatably connected through a bearing, the bearing is arranged at both ends of the steel pipe, and the inner wall of the bearing and the first round steel are welded and fixed.
[0008] Preferably in any of the above-mentioned schemes, the both ends of the steel pipe are welded with annular baffles respectively.
[0009] Preferably in any of the above-mentioned schemes, the support plate is a trapezoidal plate, the upper surface of the support plate is concave in the middle to form a connecting groove, the first round steel is welded and fixed with the support plate after being clamped into the connecting groove, and the lower surface of the support plate is connected with support legs on both sides.
[0010] Preferably in any of the above solutions, the solid roller assembly comprises a bottom support, the bottom support is poured with concrete fixed to the curved section of the inclined shaft, and a rotatable steel rod is connected to the bottom support.
[0011] Preferably in any of the above solutions, a second round steel is welded at the center of each end of the steel rod, a tapered roller bearing is sleeved outside each second round steel, and the tapered roller bearing is welded to the bottom support.
[0012] As described above, the large double-drum hoist steel wire rope roller device has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, 5 groups of solid roller assemblies are fixed at the upper curved position of the inclined shaft, the solid roller is better stressed than the hollow roller, and the multiple groups of solid roller devices can effectively disperse the stress of the steel wire rope on the curved section of the inclined shaft, thereby avoiding concentrated stress of the steel wire rope.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the arrangement of the solid roller assembly and the hollow roller assembly can effectively avoid damage of the steel wire rope caused by friction with the ground, and the structure is simple and convenient to install.
[0015] 3. The utility model has simple construction, low cost and high safety, and has good practical value for TBM inclined shaft steel pipe installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 The figure shows the structure of the hollow roller assembly in the utility model.
[0017] Fig. 2 The figure shows the structure of the solid roller assembly in the utility model.
[0018] Fig. 3 The figure shows the structure of the support plate in the hollow roller assembly.
[0019] ELEMENT NUMBER EXPLANATION
[0020] 1-hollow roller assembly; 11-support plate; 111-connection groove; 112-leg; 12-baffle; 13-steel pipe; 14-first round steel; 15-bearing; 2-solid roller assembly; 21-steel rod; 22-tapered roller bearing; 23-bottom support; 24-second round steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiments of the utility model are described below by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the utility model from the content disclosed in the specification.
[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-3It is to be understood that the structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used to cooperate with the disclosed content, to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present application, so they do not have technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect and purpose of the present application, should still fall within the scope of the disclosed technology.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a large -scale double drum hoist steel wire rope roller device, including hollow ground roller assembly 1 and 5 group solid ground roller assembly 2, hollow ground roller assembly 1 sets up in the flat section before the upper bend of the inclined shaft, solid ground roller assembly 2 pours along the extension direction of the bend section of the inclined shaft and is fixed in the bend section of the inclined shaft.
[0024] In use, to solve the problem of steel wire rope damage caused by friction between steel wire rope and ground in the flat section and the upper bend section of the inclined shaft rubber and excessive stress concentration of steel wire rope in the bend section in the prior art, the embodiment provides a large -scale double drum hoist steel wire rope roller device, which comprises a hollow ground roller assembly 1 arranged in the flat section before the upper bend of the inclined shaft and five solid ground roller assemblies 2 arranged in the bend section of the inclined shaft. The hollow ground roller assembly 1 is directly placed below the steel wire rope and can be fixed, used for supporting the steel wire rope and preventing the steel wire rope from deviating. The five solid ground roller assemblies 2 are installed at the bottom of the upper bend position of the inclined shaft along the extension direction of the inclined shaft and are fixed by pouring and coagulation, used for avoiding damage of the steel wire rope caused by friction with the ground and dispersing the stress of the steel wire rope in the bend section.
[0025] During the whole process, the solid roller is better stressed than the hollow roller, and the multiple solid rollers can effectively disperse the stress of the steel wire rope in the upper bend section, avoiding the concentration of the stress of the steel wire rope. Meanwhile, the solid roller and the hollow roller cooperate to effectively avoid damage of the steel wire rope caused by friction with the ground, and the structure is simple and easy to install.
[0026] In the embodiment, the number of solid ground roller assemblies 2 is not limited to five, and the specific installation position and number can be determined according to the actual length and arc of the upper bend section.
[0027] As a further description of the above embodiment, the hollow ground roller assembly 1 comprises a first round steel 14, both ends of which are fixed by support plates 11, and a rotatable steel pipe 13 sleeved on the first round steel 14.
[0028] In use, the hollow ground roller assembly 1 is placed below the steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope is located at the middle position between the two support plates 11. After the steel wire rope is pulled out and moves to the solid ground roller assembly 2 through the hollow ground roller assembly 1, the steel pipe 13 can support the steel wire rope and prevent the steel wire rope from deviating.
[0029] In the embodiment, the steel pipe 13 and the first round steel 14 are connected by a bearing 15, that is, the bearing 15 is welded and fixed on the first steel pipe 13.
[0030] In the embodiment, the steel pipe 13 is made of Q235 steel pipe 13 with a diameter of A102 and a length of 2m.
[0031] The first round steel 14 is made of Q235 with a diameter of A40 and a length of 2.4m.
[0032] The steel pipe 13 is made to be 2m long to effectively adapt to the double steel wire ropes of the double 60t hoist, and to ensure that the steel wire rope does not slip out of the roller during use.
[0033] In order to ensure the stability of the steel pipe 13 and prevent the steel pipe 13 from sliding along the length direction of the first round steel 14 during rotation, a circular baffle 12 is welded at both ends of the steel pipe 13 in the embodiment. Both ends of the first round steel 14 pass through the baffle 12 and are fixedly connected with the support plate 11.
[0034] In the embodiment, the baffle 12 is made of Q235 steel plate with a thickness of 12mm.
[0035] As a further description of the above embodiment, the support plate 11 is a trapezoidal plate, the upper surface of the support plate 11 is recessed in the middle to form a connecting groove 111, the first round steel 14 is clamped into the connecting groove 111 and welded and fixed with the support plate 11, and the lower surface of the support plate 11 is connected with a support leg 112 on both sides.
[0036] In the embodiment, the upper surface of the support plate 11 is provided with a connecting groove 111 formed by concave in the middle, and the diameter of the connecting groove 111 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the first round steel 14, so that the first round steel 14 can be clamped into the connecting groove 111 and then welded and fixed with the support plate 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the first round steel 14 and the support plate 11 and the stability of the hollow carrier roller assembly.
[0037] In the embodiment, the lower surface of the support plate 11 is provided with two legs 112 which are integrally formed with the support plate 11 along the trapezoidal direction of the support plate 11. The two legs 112 and the support plate 11 form a triangular structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the support plate 11 after installation.
[0038] In the embodiment, the support plate 11 is made of Q235 steel plate with a thickness of 12 mm.
[0039] As a further description of the above embodiment, the solid ground roller assembly 2 comprises a bottom support 23 which is poured and fixed with concrete on the curved section of the inclined shaft, and the bottom support 23 is connected with a rotatable steel rod 21.
[0040] In the embodiment, the bottom support 23 is installed at the upper curved position of the inclined shaft and is poured and fixed with concrete, so as to prevent the solid ground roller assembly 2 from moving during use, thereby ensuring the stability during use. After passing through the hollow carrier roller assembly, the steel wire rope passes through the five groups of solid ground roller assemblies 2 in turn, and drives the steel rod 21 to rotate during the process of passing through the solid ground roller assembly 2, thereby effectively avoiding the damage of the steel wire rope caused by direct contact with the ground.
[0041] In order to avoid the damage of the steel wire rope caused by friction between the steel wire rope and the steel rod 21 during the movement of the steel wire rope on the steel rod 21, the steel rod 21 is arranged in a rotatable connection mode in the embodiment, so as to drive the steel rod 21 to rotate during the movement of the steel wire rope, thereby reducing the friction loss between the steel wire rope and the steel rod 21. Specifically, a second round steel 24 is welded at the center of each end of the steel rod 21, and a tapered roller bearing 2215 is sleeved outside each second round steel 24, and the tapered roller bearing 2215 is welded to the bottom support 23.
[0042] In the embodiment, the steel rod 21 is made of Q235 solid round steel, and a second round steel 24 with a length of 200 mm and a diameter of A40 is welded at each end of the steel rod 21.
[0043] In the embodiment, the bottom support 23 is made of an angle steel with an angle of ∠45.
[0044] In summary, the utility model can effectively avoid the damage of the steel wire rope caused by friction with the ground and effectively disperse the stress of the steel wire rope on the curved section of the inclined shaft, thereby avoiding the concentrated stress of the steel wire rope. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings in the prior art and has a high industrial utilization value.
[0045] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought disclosed by the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A large size double-drum hoist wire rope roller device, characterized by: The invention relates to a hollow roller assembly (1) and at least three solid roller assemblies (2), the hollow roller assembly (1) is arranged on the horizontal section before the inclined shaft bending section, the solid roller assemblies (2) are arranged along the extension direction of the inclined shaft bending section.
2. Large double-drum hoist wire rope roller device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined shaft bending section is arranged with five solid roller assemblies (2) along the length direction.
3. The large double-drum hoist wire rope roller device of claim 1, wherein: The hollow roller assembly (1) comprises a first round steel (14), the two ends of the first round steel (14) are fixed by support plates (11), the first round steel (14) is sleeved with a rotatable steel pipe (13), the steel pipe (13) is sleeved on the part between the two support plates (11).
4. The large double-drum hoist wire rope roller device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first round steel (14) and the steel pipe (13) are connected by a bearing (15), the bearing (15) is arranged at the two ends of the steel pipe (13) and is welded and fixed between the inner wall of the bearing (15) and the first round steel (14).
5. The large double-drum hoist wire rope roller device of claim 3, wherein: The two ends of the steel pipe (13) are respectively welded with a circular baffle (12).
6. The large double-drum hoist wire rope roller device of claim 3, wherein: The support plate (11) is a trapezoidal plate, the upper surface of the support plate (11) is concave in the middle to form a connecting groove (111), the first round steel (14) is welded and fixed with the support plate (11) after being clamped into the connecting groove (111), and the lower surface of the support plate (11) is connected with a support leg (112) on both sides.
7. The large double-drum hoist rope roller device of claim 1, wherein: The solid roller assembly (2) comprises a bottom support (23), the bottom support (23) is fixed by pouring concrete on the inclined shaft bending section, and the bottom support (23) is connected with a rotatable steel rod (21).
8. The large double-drum hoist rope roller device of claim 7, wherein: The two ends of the steel rod (21) are respectively welded with a second round steel (24), each second round steel (24) is sleeved with a tapered roller bearing (22), and the tapered roller bearing (22) is welded on the bottom support (23).