Sewage desilting integrated system

By designing an integrated sewage dredging system, using chemicals to remove impurities, settling hoppers to collect sludge, and aeration components to accelerate solid-liquid separation and ensure proper drainage, the system solves the cumbersome problem of sludge treatment in chemical plant areas and improves sewage treatment efficiency and material recycling.

CN223906680UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13NINGBO XINMING CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520086167.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the sludge formed after the treatment of wastewater from chemical plants is difficult to collect and clean effectively, resulting in a cumbersome treatment process and affecting wastewater treatment efficiency.

Method used

An integrated sewage dredging system was designed, including a storage tank, an overflow tank, a sedimentation tank, and a clear water tank. Impurities are removed by chemicals, and sludge is treated using a settling bucket and a dredging mechanism. A ventilation component accelerates solid-liquid separation, a drain pipe guides the waste liquid backflow, a filter press separates the sludge, and a sludge tray facilitates waste sludge collection.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved effective treatment of wastewater from chemical plant areas, transforming sludge into a state that is easy to collect and clean, improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment systems and material recycling, and reducing treatment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, in particular to a sewage desilting integrated system which comprises a storage tank, an overflow pool, a sedimentation pool and a clean water pool, the storage tank is communicated with the overflow pool, and a medicament barrel is arranged on one side of the overflow pool; the agent barrel is communicated with the overflow pool and introduces an agent into the overflow pool so as to remove impurities in sewage, the sedimentation pool is communicated with the overflow pool so as to settle flocculates in the sewage, and the clean water pool is communicated with the sedimentation pool so as to receive dischargeable water; the lower part of the sedimentation tank is integrally connected with a sedimentation hopper for settling flocculate, a dredging mechanism which is communicated with the sedimentation hopper and is used for treating sludge is arranged above the sedimentation tank, and one side of the sedimentation hopper is provided with a waste pipe for introducing sediment into the dredging mechanism. The sewage treatment device has the effects of improving the problem that treatment of separated products is relatively tedious and reducing the sewage treatment cost.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, in particular to a sewage dredging integrated system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sewage generated in the chemical plant area includes chemical sewage and domestic sewage, both of which do not have the condition of direct discharge, so related treatment is needed to reach the discharge standard.

[0003] In related technologies, biological oxidation treatment is one of the most common sewage treatment methods, which uses the metabolic activity of microorganisms to degrade and remove organic matter and other pollutants in sewage, so that the sewage meets the discharge standard.

[0004] In view of the above related technologies, microorganisms degrade organic matter through metabolic activity, and the degraded organic matter forms a sediment material, which is similar to sludge, that is, a solid-liquid mixture, and cannot be directly collected due to its high water content. Therefore, a treatment system is needed to enable the sludge to be treated in the subsequent link of sewage treatment so that it can be easily collected and cleaned. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to improve the problem that the treatment of the separated product is cumbersome and reduce the cost of sewage treatment, the present application provides a sewage dredging integrated system.

[0006] The sewage dredging integrated system provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A sewage dredging integrated system, comprising a storage tank, an overflow pool, a sedimentation tank and a clean water pool, the storage tank and the overflow pool are in communication with each other, the overflow pool is provided with a reagent barrel on one side, the reagent barrel is in communication with the overflow pool and introduces reagent into the overflow pool to remove impurities in the sewage, the sedimentation tank is in communication with the overflow pool to settle flocculants in the sewage, and the clean water pool is in communication with the sedimentation tank to receive dischargeable water.

[0008] The lower part of the sedimentation tank is integrally connected with a sedimentation hopper for settling flocculants, the sedimentation tank is provided with a dredging mechanism above for treating sludge in communication with the sedimentation hopper, and the sedimentation hopper is provided with a waste pipe on one side for passing the sediment material into the dredging mechanism.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, multiple pool bodies with different functions but interconnected are arranged in the system, the storage tank is used for temporarily storing sewage, the overflow pool removes impurities in the sewage by means of the medicament introduced by the medicament barrel, the sedimentation pool can settle flocculation in the sewage, and the clean water pool can receive dischargeable water, so that a complete sewage purification process is formed, the chemical sewage and domestic sewage generated in the chemical plant area can be gradually treated, and finally the discharge standard is reached to meet the discharge requirement. For the sludge-like precipitated material formed by the organic matter in the sewage after microbial metabolic degradation, a settling hopper is arranged at the lower part of the sedimentation pool to collect the settled flocculation, and a dredging mechanism and a waste pipe connected with the settling hopper are used to treat the sludge, so that the sludge can be conveniently collected and cleaned up, and the problem of complicated treatment of the separated product in the prior art is solved.

[0010] Further, the dredging mechanism comprises a filter press arranged on the dredging platform above the sedimentation pool, the filter press comprises a filter press body and vertical plates symmetrically supported on both sides of the filter press body, the waste pipe penetrates through the vertical plates and is in communication with the filter press body, a liquid discharge pipe for outputting filtered waste liquid is arranged at a position adjacent to the waste pipe on the vertical plate, one end of the liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the vertical plate and is in communication with the filter press body, and the other end of the liquid discharge pipe away from the filter press body extends into the overflow pool.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, in the dredging mechanism, the filter press can separate the solid and liquid in the sludge by extrusion or other ways, so that the sludge with a high water content and difficult to be directly collected is changed into a state with a higher solid content and more convenient for subsequent treatment and collection, the treatment difficulty of the sludge is improved, and the treatment efficiency of the sludge in the entire sewage treatment system is improved. The waste pipe penetrates through the vertical plate and is in communication with the filter press body, so that the sludge can accurately enter the filter press. The liquid discharge pipe arranged at a position adjacent to the waste pipe on the vertical plate and in communication with the filter press body at one end and extending into the overflow pool at the other end can reasonably guide the waste liquid filtered by the filter press back to the overflow pool to participate in the further treatment process of the sewage, so that the waste liquid is recycled, and the material recycling path inside the entire sewage treatment system is optimized.

[0012] Further, the waste pipe is connected with an air supply assembly on the pipe wall near one end of the vertical plate, the air supply assembly comprises an air supply main pipe, an air supply hose and an air pump, the air pump is arranged on the ground, the air supply main pipe is arranged on the upper side of the platform and extends to the ground away from the platform to be connected with the air pump, and the air supply hose is connected between the waste pipe and the air supply main pipe.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the gas enters the waste pipe through the aeration assembly and enters the filter press together with the sludge. On the one hand, the gas generates certain pressure fluctuation in the filter press, and the expansion and contraction of the gas can exert additional pressure on the sludge, so that the filtrate is more easily squeezed out of the sludge. On the other hand, during the filter pressing process, the bubbles can play the role of skeleton, so that the solid particles in the sludge are more easily aggregated and accumulated, thereby forming filter cake with a more compact structure and smaller pores. The smaller pores can prevent liquid from passing through and allow gas to escape, accelerating the solid-liquid separation process, and the well-structured filter cake can improve the efficiency of liquid filtration.

[0014] Further, the waste pipe is provided with a first flange seat on the side wall, and a second flange seat for connecting the aeration hose is mounted on the first flange seat. The aeration hose is sleeved on the second flange seat, and a first fastener for cooperating with the second flange seat is sleeved outside the aeration hose.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the waste pipe is provided with a first flange seat on the side wall, and a second flange seat for connecting the aeration hose is mounted on the first flange seat. The aeration hose is sleeved on the second flange seat, and a first fastener for cooperating with the second flange seat is sleeved outside the aeration hose. Compared with simple sleeving or buckle connection, flange connection can better withstand external forces such as vibration and pulling that may occur during aeration, ensuring that the connection between the aeration hose and the waste pipe will not easily loosen or fall off. The second flange seat is sleeved on the aeration hose, and the first fastener for cooperating with the second flange seat is sleeved outside the aeration hose. The fastener tightly fixes the aeration hose on the second flange seat, so that there is almost no gap or relative displacement space between the two, ensuring that there is no leakage of gas during transmission.

[0016] Further, the first flange seat is provided with a stop valve.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the first flange seat is provided with a stop valve. According to the actual sewage treatment and sludge treatment situation, the staff can flexibly adjust the gas flow into the aeration hose and then into the waste pipe. In the initial treatment stage of the sludge, a larger gas flow is needed to quickly disturb the sludge and accelerate the liquid separation. At this time, the opening of the stop valve can be appropriately adjusted. When the sludge treatment reaches a certain degree and approaches the ideal solid-liquid separation state, the opening of the stop valve can be appropriately adjusted to accurately control the gas flow, so as to achieve the best treatment effect. Through accurate control of the gas flow, the treatment needs of the sludge at different stages and in different states can be better adapted, and the entire liquid separation process can be optimized. When it is necessary to check, repair or suspend the use of the aeration assembly, the gas can be cut off by operating the stop valve to stop aeration into the waste pipe. After completing the relevant operation, the stop valve can be easily opened to restore the aeration function, improving the convenience of daily operation and the maintainability of the system.

[0018] Further, the ventilation main pipe is integrally connected with a connector for sleeving the ventilation hose on the pipe wall at the end away from the air pump, and the outside of the hose is sleeved with a second fastener for cooperating with the connector.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, in normal operation, the first fastener tightly fixes the ventilation hose on the second flange seat, and the second fastener fixes the ventilation hose on the connector of the ventilation main pipe, so that the double fixing mode can effectively prevent gas leakage during ventilation. When the ventilation hose needs to be replaced, the first fastener is loosened first, and the ventilation hose can be detached from the second flange seat on the side of the waste pipe. Then the second fastener is loosened, and the ventilation hose is taken off from the connector of the ventilation main pipe. The double-end loosening mode makes the dismounting process of the ventilation hose simple and direct.

[0020] Further, the waste pipe is arranged at the center position of the stand plate, the liquid discharge pipe comprises a primary branch pipe, a secondary branch pipe and a total liquid discharge pipe which are interconnected, the number of the primary branch pipes is several, one end of each primary branch pipe is vertically arranged through the edge position of the stand plate and is communicated with the filter press body, one end of each primary branch pipe away from the filter press body is connected to the secondary branch pipe, at least two primary branch pipes are connected to each secondary branch pipe, one end of each secondary branch pipe away from the primary branch pipe is connected to the total liquid discharge pipe, and at least two secondary branch pipes are connected to each total liquid discharge pipe.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the liquid discharge pipe adopts a multi-branch structure composed of a primary branch pipe, a secondary branch pipe and a total liquid discharge pipe which are interconnected, and the number of the primary branch pipes is several and the primary branch pipes are communicated with the filter press body from the edge position of the stand plate, so as to increase the channel area of the filter liquid discharge and avoid the congestion of the filter liquid discharge from one place. The filter liquid collected by the primary branch pipes is converged to the secondary branch pipes, and then is converged to the total liquid discharge pipe, so that the filter liquid discharge is more orderly. The filter liquid at different positions is preliminarily collected and integrated through the primary branch pipes, is further concentrated at the secondary branch pipes, and is finally discharged through the total liquid discharge pipe, so as to ensure that the filter liquid can smoothly and stably leave the filter press and flow back to the subsequent treatment link such as the overflow tank, avoid the disorder and interference of the filter liquid during the discharge process, and improve the efficiency and stability of the whole liquid discharge process.

[0022] Further, a slag disc for receiving solid waste slag is arranged below the filter press body, the slag disc is fixedly connected to the dredging platform, one side of the slag disc protrudes from the dredging platform, a slag discharge port is arranged on the side of the slag disc protruding from the dredging platform, and the width direction of the slag disc gradually narrows from the middle position to the side of the slag discharge port.

[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the residue tray is arranged below the filter press body, can accurately receive the solid waste residue generated after the filter press processes the sludge, avoids the waste residue from being scattered randomly, ensures the neatness of the working area, and facilitates subsequent centralized treatment of the waste residue. The width direction of the residue tray gradually narrows from the middle position to one side of the residue discharge port, so that the waste residue can be guided by the shape of the residue tray after falling into the residue tray and gradually gathered to one side of the residue discharge port. The residue tray protrudes from the dredging platform on one side and is provided with a residue discharge port on the protruding side. When it is necessary to clean the waste residue in the residue tray, a corresponding transfer container can be placed below the residue discharge port, and the waste residue can directly fall into the transfer container along the residue discharge port, thereby achieving the transfer of the waste residue from the residue tray conveniently and quickly.

[0024] Further, the residue tray is fixedly connected with a guide pipe below the residue tray, one end of the guide pipe is located at the position of the residue discharge port, and the other end of the guide pipe away from the residue tray is inclined to the side away from the sedimentation tank.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the guide pipe is fixedly connected below the residue tray, one end of the guide pipe is located at the position of the residue discharge port, and the waste residue discharged from the residue discharge port is accurately received, so that the waste residue can smoothly fall along the guide pipe, the situation that the waste residue is scattered everywhere after being discharged from the residue discharge port and is difficult to control the falling point is avoided, and the accuracy and controllability of the waste residue transfer process are improved.

[0026] In summary, the present application has the following at least one beneficial technical effect:

[0027] 1. The system is provided with a plurality of pool bodies such as storage tanks, overflow pools, sedimentation tanks, clean water pools and the like which are connected to each other, cooperates with a medicament barrel to introduce medicaments to remove impurities, realizes a complete process from sewage temporary storage, impurity removal, flocculent sedimentation to dischargeable water receiving, effectively treats chemical sewage and domestic sewage in a chemical plant area, and makes the sewage reach the discharge standard;

[0028] 2. For the sludge formed in the sewage, the sludge is collected by a sedimentation hopper and treated by a dredging mechanism, the solid-liquid separation is accelerated by using a ventilation assembly, the waste liquid is reasonably guided to return by using a liquid discharge pipe, and the like, so that the originally complicated sludge treatment is changed into a state convenient for collection and cleaning, and the treatment efficiency of the sludge by the whole sewage treatment system is improved;

[0029] 3. The liquid discharge pipe adopts a multi-branch structure, increases the area of the filter liquid discharge channel, realizes orderly and hierarchical collection and discharge of the filter liquid, avoids congestion and confusion of the filter liquid discharge, improves the liquid discharge efficiency and stability, the residue tray is arranged below the filter press, and the special shape and the residue discharge port can guide the waste residue to gather and facilitate discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic diagram of a sewage dredging integrated system according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 2 is a whole structure schematic diagram of a sewage dredging integrated system according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 3 is a sectional view of an overflow pool according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of a sewage dredging integrated system according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 5 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a sedimentation tank according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 6 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a dredging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .

[0036] Figure 7 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a dredging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .

[0037] Figure 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a ventilation assembly in part A of Figure 7 .

[0038] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS: 1, storage tank; 2, overflow pool; 21, first-stage overflow pool; 211, first partition; 2111, first overflow port; 22, second-stage overflow pool; 221, second partition; 2211, second overflow port; 23, third-stage overflow pool; 231, third partition; 2311, third overflow port; 24, fourth-stage overflow pool; 241, drainage elbow; 2411, fourth overflow port; 25, stirring device; 3, sedimentation tank; 31, guide plate; 311, honeycomb channel; 32, water passing groove; 33, toothed baffle; 34, settling hopper; 35, waste pipe; 351, first flange seat; 3511, stop valve; 352, second flange seat; 36, ventilation assembly; 361, ventilation main pipe; 3611, connecting head; 362, ventilation hose; 3621, first fastener; 3622, second fastener; 363, air pump; 4, clean water pool; 41, water passing port; 5, medicament barrel; 51, first medicament barrel; 52, second medicament barrel; 53, third medicament barrel; 54, lifting pump; 6, dredging mechanism; 61, dredging platform; 611, residue disc; 6111, residue discharge port; 612, guide pipe; 62, filter press; 621, filter press main body; 622, vertical plate; 623, liquid discharge pipe; 6231, first-stage branch pipe; 6232, second-stage branch pipe; 6233, total liquid discharge pipe; 63, step. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Figures 1-8 The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0040] The present application discloses a sewage dredging integrated system. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the sewage dredging integrated system comprises a storage tank 1, an overflow pool 2, a sedimentation tank 3, a clean water pool 4, a reagent barrel 5 and a dredging mechanism 6. The overflow pool 2 is arranged at the adjacent position of the storage tank 1 for receiving sewage and performing staged treatment on the sewage. The reagent barrel 5 is arranged at the adjacent position of one side of the overflow pool 2, and the reagent liquid in the reagent barrel 5 is introduced into the overflow pool 2 to remove harmful substances in the sewage, thereby forming turbid water. The sedimentation tank 3 is arranged side by side with the overflow pool 2 and is fixedly connected to the side of the overflow pool 2 away from the storage tank 1, and the flocculating material in the turbid water is settled in the sedimentation tank 3. The clean water pool 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank 3 close to the reagent barrel 5 for receiving and containing the supernatant of the sedimentation tank 3. The dredging platform 61 is arranged above the sedimentation tank for treating liquid waste containing flocculating material and sludge.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in order to collect and store sewage from different sources, the number of storage tanks 1 can be several, and can be adjusted according to the actual sewage output. In the present embodiment, the number of storage tanks 1 is preferably four, mainly for collecting chemical sewage and domestic sewage generated in the factory area. The storage tank 1 is in communication with the overflow pool 2 through a pipeline, and the sewage is introduced from the storage tank 1 into the overflow pool 2 for staged treatment.

[0042] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the overflow pool 2 in the present embodiment is a rectangular tank body, and the first partition plate 211, the second partition plate 221 and the third partition plate 231 are arranged equidistantly in the overflow pool 2. The first partition plate 211, the second partition plate 221 and the third partition plate 231 are all fixedly connected perpendicularly to the side wall of the overflow pool 2 to divide the overflow pool 2 into a first-stage overflow pool 21, a second-stage overflow pool 22, a third-stage overflow pool 23 and a fourth-stage overflow pool 24. The lower part of the first partition plate 211 is provided with a first overflow port 2111, the upper part of the second partition plate 221 is provided with a second overflow port 2211, and the lower part of the third partition plate 231 is provided with a third overflow port 2311.

[0043] The reagent barrel 5 is used for containing reagent liquid with different functions, and the number of reagent barrels 5 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs. In the present embodiment, the reagent barrel 5 comprises a first reagent barrel 51, a second reagent barrel 52 and a third reagent barrel 53. The first reagent barrel 51 contains NaOH and carbon powder, the second reagent barrel 52 contains sodium hypochlorite solution, and the third reagent barrel 53 contains polyaluminum chloride and polyacrylamide (flocculating agent).

[0044] Each of the medicament barrels 5 is provided with a lifting pump 54 for pumping the medicament into the overflow tank 2. The medicament in the first medicament barrel 51 is pumped into the first-stage overflow tank 21 by the lifting pump 54 for decomposing oil substances in the sewage, the medicament in the second medicament barrel 52 is pumped into the second-stage overflow tank 22 by the lifting pump 54 for nitrifying ammonia nitrogen, and the medicament in the third medicament barrel 53 is pumped into the third-stage overflow tank 23 by the lifting pump 54 for coagulating impurities in the sewage. The first-stage overflow tank 21, the second-stage overflow tank 22 and the third-stage overflow tank 23 are each provided with a stirring device 25 for ensuring that the medicament is fully mixed with the sewage. The overflow tanks 2 in the embodiment are in communication with each other, and the sewage is treated and effectively separated in stages by using overflow ports at different positions of the partition plates.

[0045] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a fourth overflow port 2411 is formed in the outer wall of the overflow tank 2 near the third partition plate 231, and the fourth overflow port 2411 is located in the lower part of the outer wall of the overflow tank 2. A drain elbow 241 is arranged on the outer wall of the overflow tank 2 and sequentially passes through the fourth overflow port 2411 for connecting the overflow tank 2 with the sedimentation tank 3.

[0046] The lower part of the sedimentation tank 3 is provided with a sedimentation hopper 34 for settling flocculation. The sedimentation tank 3 in the embodiment is a rectangular tank with a large volume, and the number of the sedimentation hoppers 34 is preferably two and arranged in parallel at the lower part of the sedimentation tank 3. The number and arrangement of the sedimentation hoppers 34 can be adjusted according to the volume and shape of the sedimentation tank 3. Figure 1 The side wall of the sedimentation hopper 34 is provided with a waste pipe 35 for discharging sediment, and the waste pipe 35 is in communication with the inside of the sedimentation hopper 34. The end of the waste pipe 35 away from the sedimentation hopper 34 is connected to the dredging mechanism 6, and the dredging mechanism 6 can perform subsequent treatment on the flocculation and sludge in the sedimentation hopper 34.

[0047] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the sedimentation tank 3 is provided with a guide plate 31 located below the drain elbow 241 for guiding the flocculation to settle in the sedimentation hopper 34. The guide plate 31 is provided with a plurality of honeycomb passages 311 for the flocculation to pass through, and the honeycomb passages 311 are uniformly arranged and downwardly inclined from the side of the drain elbow 241 to the side away from the drain elbow 241. The guide plate 31 and the inner wall of the sedimentation hopper 34 can be fixed by a drawstring or other means.

[0048] The inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3 away from the drain elbow 241 is provided with a water passing groove 32, and the water passing groove 32 is located above the guide plate 31. The water passing groove 32 in the embodiment is an L-shaped plate body, and the water passing groove 32 is vertically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3 along the width direction of the sedimentation tank 3. The water passing groove 32 is provided with a tooth-shaped baffle 33 for intercepting floating scum on the side away from the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3, and the tooth-shaped baffle 33 is parallel to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3.

[0049] The side wall of the clear water tank 4 and the side wall of the sedimentation tank 3 are provided with a water passing opening 41 for mutual communication, and the water passing opening 41 and the water passing groove 32 are in communication with each other. When the upper layer of the clear liquid in the sedimentation tank 3 passes through the secondary filtration of the tooth-shaped baffle 33 and enters the water passing groove 32, the dischargeable water in the water passing groove 32 enters the clear water tank 4 through the water passing opening 41 for unified collection and treatment.

[0050] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the dredging mechanism 6 includes a dredging platform 61 and a filter press 62. In the embodiment, the dredging platform 61 is arranged at the upper part of the sedimentation tank 3, and the dredging platform 61 can be used to support the filter press 62 and allow the operator to move around. The sedimentation tank 3 and the reagent barrel 5 are provided with a staircase 63 on the ground leading to the dredging platform 61.

[0051] The filter press 62 includes a filter press 62 body and vertical plates 622 arranged on both sides of the filter press 62 body. The vertical plates 622 are vertically and fixedly connected to the dredging platform 61 for mounting the filter press 62 body and other pipelines. In combination with Figure 1 , the waste pipe 35 is vertically and arranged on the vertical plate 622 near the overflow tank 2. The waste pipe 35 passes through the center of the vertical plate 622 and is in communication with the inside of the filter press 62 body. The flocculation and sludge in the settling hopper 34 enter the inside of the filter press 62 body through the waste pipe 35 for pressure filtration. The flocculation and sludge are separated into waste liquid and solid waste after pressure filtration.

[0052] The vertical plate 622 is also provided with a drain pipe 623 for outputting waste liquid. The drain pipe 623 includes a first branch pipe 6231, a second branch pipe 6232 and a total drain pipe 6233, which are in communication with each other. In the embodiment, the number of the first branch pipe 6231 is preferably four. The four first branch pipes 6231 are vertically arranged at the four corner positions of the vertical plate 622. Each first branch pipe 6231 passes through the vertical plate 622 and is in communication with the inside of the filter press 62 body. The end of each first branch pipe 6231 away from the filter press 62 body is connected to the second branch pipe 6232. The number of the second branch pipe 6232 is two. Each second branch pipe 6232 is connected with two first branch pipes 6231. The end of each second branch pipe 6232 away from each first branch pipe 6231 is connected to the total drain pipe 6233. Figure 1The total liquid discharge pipe 6233 extends into the fourth overflow tank 2 from the end of the filter press 62, so that the waste liquid output by the main body of the filter press 62 can be treated together with the turbid water in the fourth overflow tank 2.

[0053] With reference to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the dewatering platform 61 is provided with a slag tray 611 below the main body of the filter press 62 to receive the solid waste produced by the main body of the filter press 62. The slag tray 611 extends away from one side of the step 63 and protrudes from the edge of the dewatering platform 61. The side of the slag tray 611 protruding from the dewatering platform 61 is provided with a slag discharge port 6111, and the width direction of the slag tray 611 gradually narrows from the middle position to the side of the slag discharge port 6111. When the operator cleans the solid waste on the slag tray 611, the narrowing of the slag tray 611 facilitates the concentration of the solid waste to the position of the slag discharge port 6111.

[0054] The slag tray 611 is provided below with a guide pipe 612 located at the position of the slag discharge port 6111. The guide pipe 612 is inclined away from the side of the slag tray 611 connected to the end away from the sedimentation tank. The solid waste enters the slag discharge port 6111 and falls to the ground through the guide pipe 612, which facilitates the unified collection and subsequent treatment of the solid waste by the ground operator.

[0055] With reference to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the waste pipe 35 is connected to the pipe wall near one end of the vertical plate 622 with a ventilation assembly 36, which includes a ventilation main pipe 361, a ventilation hose 362, and a gas pump 363. The gas pump 363 is fixed to the ground, the ventilation main pipe 361 is overall at a right angle, one end of the ventilation main pipe 361 is fixed to the upper side of the platform, and the end of the ventilation main pipe 361 away from the platform extends to the ground for connecting the gas pump 363. The ventilation hose 362 is connected between the waste pipe 35 and the ventilation main pipe 361.

[0056] In combination Figure 8 , the waste pipe 35 is vertically provided with a first flange seat 351 integrally connected to the side wall, and the second flange seat 352 for connecting the ventilation hose 362 is fixedly connected to the flange of the first flange seat 351. The ventilation hose 362 is sleeved on the second flange seat 352, and the first flange seat 351 is provided with a stop valve 3511.

[0057] The venting hose 362 is externally sleeved with a first fastener 3621 for cooperating with the second flange seat 352. The venting main pipe 361 is integrally connected with a connecting head 3611 on the pipe wall at the end away from the air pump 363, the connecting head 3611 is sleeved with a second fastener 3622 for cooperating with the venting hose 362. The first fastener 3621 and the second fastener 3622 in the embodiment are preferably clamps, so as to facilitate replacement of the hose.

[0058] The implementation principle of the sewage dredging integrated system in the embodiment is as follows: the sewage in the storage tank 1 enters the overflow pool 2 through the pipeline, different levels of overflow pools 2 are formed in the overflow pool 2 by setting different partitions, and the sewage is treated step by step. In each level of the overflow pool 2, different reagents are added to remove harmful substances in the sewage. These reagents are pumped into the corresponding overflow pool 2 from the reagent barrel 5 by the lifting pump 54.

[0059] The NaOH and carbon powder in the first reagent barrel 51 are used to decompose oil substances in the first-level overflow pool 21; the sodium hypochlorite solution in the second reagent barrel 52 is used for nitrification of ammonia nitrogen in the second-level overflow pool 22; and the polyaluminum chloride and polyacrylamide (flocculants) in the third reagent barrel 53 are used to make impurities in the third-level overflow pool 23 coagulate. The stirring device 25 can mix the reagents and the sewage sufficiently, thereby improving the treatment effect. The treated sewage flows into the sedimentation tank 3 through the drain elbow 241. The guide plate 31 with the inclined honeycomb channel 311 can make the flocculation material effectively settle in the settling hopper 34. The water overflow tank 32 and the toothed baffle 33 on the upper part of the sedimentation tank 3 can intercept and remove floating scum. After secondary filtration through the toothed baffle 33, the dischargeable water meeting the discharge standard enters the clean water tank 4 through the water overflow port 41 for further use or direct discharge.

[0060] The flocculation material and sludge in the sewage in the sedimentation tank 3 settle in the settling hopper 34 and are guided out to the dredging mechanism 6 through the waste pipe 35 for pressure filtration treatment. When the sludge enters the main body of the filter press 62, the air supply assembly 36 is used to accelerate the solid-liquid separation, the waste liquid return guide pipe 623 is used to guide the waste liquid to return reasonably, and the like, so that the originally complicated sludge treatment is changed into a state convenient for collection and cleaning, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the entire sewage treatment system on the sludge. The waste liquid after pressure filtration is guided into the fourth-level overflow pool 24 through the multi-stage waste liquid guide pipe 623, and is subjected to cyclic treatment with the turbid water in the fourth-level overflow pool 24. The solid waste produced by pressure filtration falls into the residue tray 611 below the filter press 62. The operator sweeps the solid waste into the residue discharge port 6111 on the dredging platform 61, and the solid waste falls to the ground through the guide pipe 612, so that the ground operator can uniformly collect the solid waste and perform subsequent treatment.

[0061] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sewage dredging integrated system, characterized in that: Including storage tank (1), overflow pool (2), sedimentation tank (3) and clean water tank (4), the storage tank (1) and the overflow pool (2) are communicated with each other, one side of the overflow pool (2) is provided with a medicament barrel (5), the medicament barrel (5) is communicated with the overflow pool (2) and introduces medicament into the overflow pool (2) to remove impurities in sewage, the sedimentation tank (3) is communicated with the overflow pool (2) to settle flocculation in sewage, the clean water tank (4) is communicated with the sedimentation tank (3) to receive dischargeable water; The lower part of the sedimentation tank (3) is integrally connected with a sedimentation hopper (34) for settling flocculation, the sedimentation tank (3) is provided with a dredging mechanism (6) on the upper side for treating sludge, the sedimentation hopper (34) is provided with a waste pipe (35) on one side for introducing sediment into the dredging mechanism (6); The waste pipe (35) is provided with a first flange seat (351) on the side wall, the first flange seat (351) is provided with a second flange seat (352) for connecting the air hose (362), the air hose (362) is sleeved on the second flange seat (352), and the air hose (362) is externally provided with a first fastener (3621) for cooperating with the second flange seat (352); The first flange seat (351) is provided with a stop valve (3511); The air main pipe (361) is integrally connected with a connecting head (3611) for sleeving the air hose (362) on the pipe wall away from the air pump (363), and the second fastener (3622) is externally provided on the air hose for cooperating with the connecting head (3611).

2. The integrated sewage dredging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism (6) comprises a dredging platform (61) and a filter press (62) arranged on the dredging platform (61) above the sedimentation tank (3), the filter press (62) comprises a filter press (62) body and vertical plates (622) symmetrically supported on both sides of the filter press (62) body, the waste pipe (35) penetrates through the vertical plates (622) and communicates with the filter press (62) body, the vertical plates (622) are provided with a liquid discharge pipe (623) at a position adjacent to the waste pipe (35) for discharging waste liquid, one end of the liquid discharge pipe (623) penetrates through the vertical plates (622) and communicates with the filter press (62) body, and the other end of the liquid discharge pipe (623) away from the filter press (62) body extends into the overflow pool (2).

3. The integrated sewage dredging system of claim 2, wherein: The waste pipe (35) is connected with an air supply assembly (36) on the pipe wall near one end of the vertical plate (622), the air supply assembly (36) comprises an air main pipe (361), an air hose (362) and an air pump (363), the air pump (363) is arranged on the ground, the air main pipe (361) is arranged on the upper side of the platform, and one end of the air main pipe (361) away from the platform extends to the ground for connecting the air pump (363), and the air hose (362) is connected between the waste pipe (35) and the air main pipe (361).

4. The integrated sewage dredging system of claim 2, wherein: The waste pipe (35) is arranged at the center of the vertical plate (622), the liquid discharge pipe (623) comprises a primary branch pipe (6231), a secondary branch pipe (6232) and a total liquid discharge pipe (6233) which are communicated with each other, the primary branch pipe (6231) is in plurality, one end of each primary branch pipe (6231) is vertically arranged through the edge of the vertical plate (622) and communicated with the main body of the filter press (62), the end of each primary branch pipe (6231) away from the main body of the filter press (62) is connected to the secondary branch pipe (6232), each secondary branch pipe (6232) is connected with at least two primary branch pipes (6231), the end of each secondary branch pipe (6232) away from the primary branch pipe (6231) is connected to the total liquid discharge pipe (6233), and each total liquid discharge pipe (6233) is connected with at least two secondary branch pipes (6232).

5. The integrated sewage dredging system of claim 2, wherein: A slag disc (611) for receiving solid waste slag is arranged below the main body of the filter press (62), the slag disc (611) is fixedly connected to the dredging platform (61), one side of the slag disc (611) protrudes from the dredging platform (61), a slag discharge port (6111) is arranged on the side of the slag disc (611) protruding from the dredging platform (61), and the width direction of the slag disc (611) gradually narrows from the middle position to the side of the slag discharge port (6111).

6. The integrated sewage dredging system of claim 5, wherein: A guide pipe (612) for guiding the waste slag to fall to the ground is fixedly connected below the slag disc (611), one end of the guide pipe (612) is located at the position of the slag discharge port (6111), and the end of the guide pipe (612) away from the slag disc (611) is arranged to be inclined away from the sedimentation tank (3).