Biological organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm device, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation and comprises a first fermentation tank, a second fermentation tank fixedly communicated with the upper end of the first fermentation tank, a water tank arranged at the inner end of the second fermentation tank, and a temperature adjusting component arranged on the left side of the outer end of the second fermentation tank. A downward-moving stirring assembly is arranged at the upper end of the second fermentation tank, a plurality of circumferentially-distributed discharging ports and opening grooves are formed in the front end of the first fermentation tank, the opening grooves are formed in the left sides of the discharging ports, a box door synchronous opening assembly is arranged on the first fermentation tank, and the box door synchronous opening assembly comprises a plurality of circumferentially-distributed box door bodies; the surface of each box door body is fixedly connected with a second follow-up shaft, and the second follow-up shafts penetrate through the box door bodies. According to the organic fertilizer discharging device, organic fertilizer in the first fermentation tank and the second fermentation tank can be conveniently discharged, and the discharging efficiency of the organic fertilizer is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, specifically to a biological organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Biological organic fertilizer fermentation can kill insect eggs, viruses and the like, reduce the pollution of organic fertilizer, and also promote the further transformation of culture medium nutrients, and most fermentation tanks usually have pressure and temperature monitoring devices;

[0003] A biological organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm system is disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number CN217947997U, which comprises a main body mechanism, a mixing mechanism, a temperature adjusting mechanism and a damping mechanism. The mixing mechanism is located inside the main body mechanism, the temperature adjusting mechanism is located outside the main body mechanism, and the damping mechanism is located at the bottom of the main body mechanism. The main body mechanism comprises a main body tank, a support frame, a sealing cover, a sealing ring, a main control box, a temperature detector, a temperature display, an operation key, a pressure test table and an electromagnetic exhaust valve. The support frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main body tank, the sealing ring is fixedly installed at the outer end of the sealing cover, and the electromagnetic exhaust valve is fixedly installed at the left end of the main body tank. The biological organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm system has strict temperature requirements inside the main body tank, and both too low and too high temperatures can affect the fermentation results. Through the electrical connection of the main control box and the temperature detector, the temperature inside the main body tank can be adjusted in real time. However, there is a problem that the organic fertilizer inside the main body tank is not convenient to discharge, which can cause the phenomenon that the sealing cover needs to be removed for discharging the organic fertilizer in the main body tank, finally resulting in the reduction of the discharging efficiency of the organic fertilizer. Therefore, we propose a biological organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a biological organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm device, including first fermentation tank, the upper end of the first fermentation tank is fixedly connected with second fermentation tank, water tank is formed in the inner end of the second fermentation tank, temperature adjusting assembly is arranged in the left side of the outer end of the second fermentation tank, lower stirring assembly is arranged in the upper end of the second fermentation tank, a plurality of discharge ports and open slots that are circumferentially distributed are formed in the front end of the first fermentation tank, the open slot is arranged in the left side of discharge port, box door synchronous opening assembly is arranged on the first fermentation tank, and the box door synchronous opening assembly includes a plurality of box door bodies that are circumferentially distributed, each box door body is fixedly connected with second follower shaft and second follower shaft penetrates box door body, second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer end of second follower shaft and second pulley is arranged in open slot, first pulley is arranged outside second pulley, belt is sleeved between first pulley and second pulley, first follower shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of first pulley and first follower shaft penetrates first pulley, taper gear is fixedly connected to the both sides of each first follower shaft, two adjacent taper gears are meshingly connected, rotating gear is fixedly connected to the outer end of first follower shaft in the middle of front end, rack is meshingly connected to the front end of rotating gear, and lower plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of rack.

[0006] Preferably, the lower stirring assembly includes a C-shaped plate fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the second fermentation tank, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the C-shaped plate, a stepper motor fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor, a sealing cover rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft through a bearing on the upper side, a plurality of evenly distributed stirring bars fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer end of the rotating shaft, and a dispersion plate fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the stepper motor and arranged in the first fermentation tank.

[0007] Preferably, the temperature adjusting assembly includes a cold water tank fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the second fermentation tank, a pump body fixedly connected to the upper end of the cold water tank, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the pump body, a heating pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the cold water tank, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the heating pipe, and a water tank fixedly connected to the tail ends of the inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, an electromagnetic exhaust valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the sealing cover, and a temperature sensor and a pressure test table are arranged on the right side of the upper end of the sealing cover.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of brackets that are circumferentially distributed are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first fermentation tank, and an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the lower end of each bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the outside dimension of the box door body matches the inside dimension of the discharge port, and the upper and lower ends of the box door body are rounded.

[0011] Preferably, each of the first follow-up shaft outer end is rotatably connected with a contact frame through a bearing, and the contact frame inner end is fixedly connected with the first fermentation tank.

[0012] Preferably, the electric push rod outer end front side is fixedly connected with the lower moving plate.

[0013] Preferably, the second follow-up shaft outer end is rotatably connected with the first fermentation tank through a bearing, and the width size of the belt is less than the width size of the open slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. The first fermentation tank, the second fermentation tank, the water tank, the open slot, the discharge port and the box door synchronous opening assembly can complete the up movement driven by the electric push rod output end, at this time, the electric push rod output end drives the lower moving plate and the rack to move up, at this time, the rack drives the rotating gear to rotate clockwise, at this time, the rotating gear drives the first follow-up shaft to rotate, at this time, the first follow-up shaft drives the bevel gear to rotate and further drives other first follow-up shafts to rotate, in this process, the first follow-up shaft drives the first pulley to rotate, at this time, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt and further drives the second follow-up shaft to rotate, at this time, the second follow-up shaft drives the box door body to open, the utility model realizes the discharge action of the organic fertilizer in the first fermentation tank and the second fermentation tank, and improves the discharge efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0016] 2. The first fermentation tank, the second fermentation tank, the lower moving stirring assembly, the support and the anti-skid pad can complete the power supply to the electric push rod and the stepping motor through the external power supply, at this time, the stepping motor output end drives the rotating shaft to rotate and further drives the stirring strip and the dispersion plate to rotate, at this time, the electric push rod output end drives the sealing cover, the stepping motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring strip and the dispersion plate to move down, which realizes the stirring action of the organic fertilizer and improves the fermentation efficiency.

[0017] 3. The first fermentation tank, the water tank, the open slot and the temperature adjusting assembly can complete the stable adjustment action of the heating pipe through the external power supply when the temperature in the first fermentation tank needs to be adjusted, at this time, the pump body is powered through the external power supply, at this time, the pump body pumps out the water in the cold water tank, at this time, the water enters the water tank through the water outlet pipe, and the water returns to the cold water tank from the water inlet pipe through the water tank, which realizes the temperature adjustment action of the first fermentation tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a structure schematic diagram of the downward stirring assembly of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram of the temperature adjusting assembly of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 Figure 4 is a structure schematic diagram of the sink of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 Figure 5 is a structure schematic diagram of the box door synchronous opening assembly of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 Figure 6 is a structure schematic diagram of the box door synchronous opening assembly of the present application; Figure 5 Figure 7 is an enlarged view of part A of the box door synchronous opening assembly of the present application.

[0024] Figure 1 is a structure schematic diagram of the fermentation device of the present application. 1. first fermentation tank; 2. second fermentation tank; 3. sink; 4. open slot; 5. downward stirring assembly; 51. C-shaped plate; 52. electric push rod; 53. stepping motor; 54. sealing cover; 55. electromagnetic exhaust valve; 56. temperature sensor; 57. pressure test meter; 58. rotating shaft; 59. stirring bar; 510. dispersion plate; 6. discharge port; 7. box door synchronous opening assembly; 71. downward moving plate; 72. rack; 73. rotating gear; 74. first follow-up shaft; 75. contact frame; 76. bevel gear; 77. first pulley; 78. belt; 79. second pulley; 710. second follow-up shaft; 711. box door body; 8. temperature adjusting assembly; 81. cold water tank; 82. pump body; 83. water outlet pipe; 84. heating pipe; 85. water inlet pipe; 9. support; 10. anti-skid pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring alarm device, including first fermentation tank 1, first fermentation tank 1 upper end fixed communication has second fermentation tank 2, water tank 3 is established in second fermentation tank 2 inner end, temperature adjusting assembly 8 is arranged in the left side of second fermentation tank 2 outer end, lower stirring assembly 5 is arranged in the upper end of second fermentation tank 2, first fermentation tank 1 front end is equipped with multiple discharge ports 6 and opening groove 4 that are circumferentially distributed, opening groove 4 is arranged in the left side of discharge port 6, box door synchronous opening assembly 7 is arranged on first fermentation tank 1, and box door synchronous opening assembly 7 includes multiple box door bodies 711 that are circumferentially distributed, each box door body 711 surface is fixedly connected with second follow-up shaft 710 and second follow-up shaft 710 penetrates box door body 711, second follow-up shaft 710 outer end is fixedly connected with second pulley 79 and second pulley 79 is arranged in opening groove 4, first pulley 77 is arranged outside second pulley 79, belt 78 is sleeved between first pulley 77 and second pulley 79, first pulley 77 surface is fixedly connected with first follow-up shaft 74 and first follow-up shaft 74 penetrates first pulley 77, each first follow-up shaft 74 both sides are fixedly connected with bevel gear 76, two adjacent bevel gears 76 are engagedly connected, rotating gear 73 is fixedly connected to the outer end middle part of front end first follow-up shaft 74, rotating gear 73 front end is engagedly connected with rack 72, and rack 72 upper end is fixedly connected with lower plate 71.

[0027] In the embodiment, lower stirring assembly 5 includes C-shaped plate 51 fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of second fermentation tank 2, electric push rod 52 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of C-shaped plate 51, step motor 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of electric push rod 52, rotating shaft 58 is fixedly connected to the output end of step motor 53, sealing cover 54 is rotatably connected to the outer end upper side of rotating shaft 58 through bearing, a plurality of stirring bars 59 are fixedly connected to the outer end lower side of rotating shaft 58, and dispersion plate 510 is fixedly connected to the end of rotating shaft 58 away from step motor 53 and is arranged in first fermentation tank 1.

[0028] Specifically, the external power supply can supply power to electric push rod 52 and step motor 53 through lower stirring assembly 5, at this time, the output end of step motor 53 drives rotating shaft 58 to rotate and drives stirring bar 59 and dispersion plate 510 to rotate, at this time, the output end of electric push rod 52 drives sealing cover 54, step motor 53, rotating shaft 58, stirring bar 59 and dispersion plate 510 to move downward, which realizes stirring action of organic fertilizer and improves the efficiency of fermentation.

[0029] In the embodiment, the temperature adjusting assembly 8 comprises a cold water tank 81 fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the second fermentation tank 2. The upper end of the cold water tank 81 is fixedly connected with a pump body 82. The upper end of the pump body 82 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 83. The lower end of the cold water tank 81 is fixedly connected with a heating pipe 84. The heating pipe 84 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 85. The tail end of the water inlet pipe 85 and the water outlet pipe 83 are both fixedly connected with the water tank 3.

[0030] Specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the temperature in the first fermentation tank 1, the heating pipe 84 can be stably adjusted by an external power supply. The pump body 82 can be powered by an external power supply. The pump body 82 pumps out the water in the cold water tank 81. The water enters the water tank 3 through the water outlet pipe 83. The water flows back to the cold water tank 81 from the water inlet pipe 85 through the water tank 3. The temperature in the first fermentation tank 1 can be adjusted.

[0031] In the embodiment, the upper left side of the sealing cover 54 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic exhaust valve 55. The upper right side of the sealing cover 54 is provided with a temperature sensor 56 and a pressure test table 57.

[0032] Specifically, the electromagnetic exhaust valve 55 can realize the self-discharge of the gas generated during the fermentation of the organic fertilizer.

[0033] In the embodiment, the lower end of the first fermentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed supports 9. The lower end of each support 9 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 10.

[0034] Specifically, the supports 9 and the anti-skid pads 10 can stably support the first fermentation tank 1 and the second fermentation tank 2.

[0035] In the embodiment, the outside dimension of the box door body 711 matches the inside dimension of the discharge port 6. The upper and lower ends of the box door body 711 are both rounded.

[0036] Specifically, it is ensured that the box door does not interfere with the discharge port 6, and the box door can completely close the discharge port 6.

[0037] In the embodiment, the outer end of each first follow-up shaft 74 is rotatably connected with a contact frame 75 through a bearing. The inner end of the contact frame 75 is fixedly connected with the first fermentation tank 1.

[0038] Specifically, the contact frame 75 can improve the stability of the first follow-up shaft 74.

[0039] In the embodiment, the outer end of the electric push rod 52 is fixedly connected with the downward moving plate 71.

[0040] Specifically, the electric push rod 52 drives the downward moving plate 71 to move.

[0041] In this embodiment, the outer end of the second follow-up shaft 710 is rotatably connected to the first fermentation tank 1 through a bearing, and the width dimension of the belt 78 is smaller than the width dimension of the open slot 4.

[0042] Specifically, it is ensured that the second follow-up shaft 710 does not interfere with the first fermentation tank 1.

[0043] Working principle: during the fermentation of organic fertilizer, the electric push rod 52 and the stepping motor 53 can be powered by an external power supply at this time, the output end of the stepping motor 53 drives the rotating shaft 58 to rotate, and in turn drives the stirring bar 59 and the dispersion plate 510 to rotate, the output end of the electric push rod 52 drives the sealing cover 54, the stepping motor 53, the rotating shaft 58, the stirring bar 59 and the dispersion plate 510 to move downwards, which realizes the stirring of the organic fertilizer and improves the fermentation efficiency. During this process, the heating pipe 84 can be stably adjusted by an external power supply, the pump body 82 can be powered by an external power supply at this time, the water in the water tank 81 is pumped out by the pump body 82, the water enters the water tank 3 through the water outlet pipe 83, and the water flows back to the water tank 81 from the water inlet pipe 85 through the water tank 3, which realizes the adjustment of the temperature in the first fermentation tank 1. Finally, the electric push rod 52 can be driven to move upwards, the output end of the electric push rod 52 drives the upward moving plate 71 and the rack 72 to move upwards, the rack 72 drives the rotating gear 73 to rotate clockwise, the rotating gear 73 drives the first follow-up shaft 74 to rotate, the first follow-up shaft 74 drives the bevel gear 76 to rotate and in turn drives the other first follow-up shaft 74 to rotate, during this process, the first follow-up shaft 74 drives the first pulley 77 to rotate, the first pulley 77 drives the second pulley 79 to rotate through the belt 78, and in turn drives the second follow-up shaft 710 to rotate, the second follow-up shaft 710 drives the box door body 711 to open, and the utility model realizes the convenient discharging of the organic fertilizer in the first fermentation tank 1 and the second fermentation tank 2, and improves the discharging efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device, comprising a first fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: The first fermenter (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fermenter (2). The second fermenter (2) has a water tank (3) at its inner end. The second fermenter (2) has a temperature regulating component (8) on its outer left side. The second fermenter (2) has a downward stirring component (5) at its upper end. The first fermenter (1) has multiple circumferentially distributed discharge ports (6) and opening slots (4) at its front end. The opening slots (4) are located on the left side of the discharge ports (6). The first fermenter (1) is equipped with a door synchronous opening component (7). The door synchronous opening component (7) includes multiple circumferentially distributed door bodies (711). Each door body (711) is fixedly connected to a second follower shaft (710) on its surface, and the second follower shaft (710) passes through the door body (711). The outer ends of the two follower shafts (710) are fixedly connected to a second pulley (79), and the second pulley (79) is set in the opening groove (4). A first pulley (77) is provided outside the second pulley (79). A belt (78) is sleeved between the first pulley (77) and the second pulley (79). A first follower shaft (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first pulley (77), and the first follower shaft (74) passes through the first pulley (77). A bevel gear (76) is fixedly connected to both sides of each first follower shaft (74). Two adjacent bevel gears (76) are meshed together. A rotating gear (73) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the first follower shaft (74) at the front end. A rack (72) is meshed with the front end of the rotating gear (73). A lower plate (71) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack (72).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The downward stirring assembly (5) includes a C-shaped plate (51) fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the second fermentation tank (2). An electric push rod (52) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the C-shaped plate (51). A stepper motor (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (52). A rotating shaft (58) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (53). A sealing cover (54) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the outer end of the rotating shaft (58) through a bearing. A plurality of uniformly distributed stirring strips (59) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer end of the rotating shaft (58). A dispersing plate (510) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (58) away from the stepper motor (53), and the dispersing plate (510) is set inside the first fermentation tank (1).

3. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature regulating component (8) includes a cold water tank (81) fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the second fermentation tank (2). A pump body (82) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cold water tank (81). A water outlet pipe (83) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pump body (82). A heating pipe (84) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cold water tank (81). A water inlet pipe (85) is fixedly connected to the heating pipe (84). The ends of the water inlet pipe (85) and the water outlet pipe (83) are both fixedly connected to a water tank (3).

4. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electromagnetic exhaust valve (55) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the sealing cover (54), and a temperature sensor (56) and a pressure gauge (57) are provided on the upper right side of the sealing cover (54).

5. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the first fermenter (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed supports (9), and each of the supports (9) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (10).

6. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer dimensions of the box door body (711) are matched with the inner dimensions of the discharge port (6), and the upper and lower ends of the box door body (711) are rounded.

7. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first follower shafts (74) has a contact frame (75) rotatably connected to its outer end via a bearing, and the inner end of the contact frame (75) is fixedly connected to the first fermenter (1).

8. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower plate (71) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer end of the electric push rod (52).

9. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the second follower shaft (710) is rotatably connected to the first fermenter (1) via a bearing, and the width of the belt (78) is smaller than the width of the opening groove (4).

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