Leather softening device for leather processing
By designing a leather softening device that includes steam softening, degreasing agent spraying, and leather rinsing, the problem of incomplete grease removal was solved, achieving uniform softening and quality improvement of the leather.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422774696.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing leather softening devices are not thorough in removing grease, resulting in uneven softening and affecting leather quality and subsequent processing.
A leather softening device for leather processing has been designed, which includes steam softening, degreasing agent spraying and leather rinsing devices. By combining steam softening, degreasing agent spraying and rinsing, the leather can be softened evenly and the grease can be completely removed.
It achieves uniform softening and thorough removal of grease from the leather, improving leather quality and the effectiveness of subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223906874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of leather processing, specifically to a leather softening device for leather processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Leather softening is one of the important processes of leather making, through the implementation of water immersion process, the leather softening speed can be accelerated, the purpose of uniform leather softening and permeable water immersion can be realized, and a good base can be laid for subsequent processes, and soluble proteins and other substances can be quickly and effectively removed.
[0003] However, this method has the disadvantages of low efficiency, uneven softening and the need for a large amount of manual operation. Moreover, the leather softening device currently used has the problem of incomplete grease removal, which directly affects the quality of the leather and the effect of subsequent processing.
[0004] The utility model mainly provides a leather softening device for leather processing to solve the problem of incomplete grease removal of the leather softening device in the background technology, thereby causing uneven softening. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model mainly provides a leather softening device for leather processing to solve the problem of incomplete grease removal of the leather softening device in the background technology, thereby causing uneven softening.
[0006] The utility model solves the above technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:
[0007] A leather softening device for leather processing, comprising a leather softening box, a steam softening device, a degreasing agent spraying device and a leather flushing device are sequentially arranged in the leather softening box, and a leather conveying device is arranged outside the leather softening box and penetrates the steam softening device, the degreasing agent spraying device and the leather flushing device; a water storage and heating box is embedded at one end of the leather softening box shell, a degreasing agent mixing box is arranged at the top end of the water storage and heating box, the water storage and heating box is in communication with the steam softening device and the leather flushing device, and the degreasing agent mixing box is in communication with the degreasing agent spraying device.
[0008] The leather conveying device comprises a conveying controller arranged at the other end of the leather softening box shell and a linear module arranged in the leather softening box, and a leather fixing part is arranged at the execution end of the linear module.
[0009] Preferably, the steam softening device comprises a steam exhaust part arranged on the linear module, a plurality of steam exhaust ports are uniformly arranged on the steam exhaust part, a first communication pipe penetrating the leather softening box is arranged at the top end of the steam exhaust part, a vaporization part is arranged at the other end of the first communication pipe and on the leather softening box, and a steam conveying pump and a vaporization box are sequentially arranged in the vaporization part from top to bottom.
[0010] Preferably, the degreasing agent spraying device comprises spraying components sleeved on the linear module, spraying pipes are uniformly arranged in the spraying components, a sprayer is arranged at the top of the spraying components, a second communication pipe penetrating the leather softening box is arranged on the sprayer, the other end of the second communication pipe is connected with a degreasing agent mixing box, an electric mixer is arranged in the degreasing agent mixing box, and a feeding port is arranged at the top end of the degreasing agent mixing box.
[0011] Preferably, the leather flushing device comprises cleaning components sleeved on the linear module, cleaning spray pipes are uniformly arranged in the cleaning components, a second pressurizing pump is arranged on the cleaning components, a third communication pipe penetrating the leather softening box is arranged at one end of the second pressurizing pump, and the other end of the third communication pipe is connected with a water storage and heating box.
[0012] Preferably, an electromagnetic heater is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water storage and heating box, a temperature adjusting controller is arranged on the water storage and heating box, a water inlet is arranged at the top end of the water storage and heating box, and the water storage and heating box is connected with the vaporization box by a pipeline.
[0013] Preferably, barrier components are arranged between the steam softening device, the degreasing agent spraying device and the leather flushing device.
[0014] Preferably, a sewage collection and discharge pipe is embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the leather softening box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the leather softening device has the advantages that:
[0016] The leather softening device is mainly used for leather processing, and can solve the problem that the leather softening device is not complete in removing grease, thereby causing uneven softening.
[0017] The leather softening device will be explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional effect diagram of the leather softening device.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of the leather softening device.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the leather softening device.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the water storage and heating box and the degreasing agent mixing box of the leather softening device.
[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 10, leather softening box; 20, steam softening device; 30, degreasing agent spraying device; 40, leather flushing device; 50, leather conveying device; 45, water storage heating box; 34, degreasing agent mixing box; 51, conveying controller; 52, linear module; 53, leather fixing part; 22, steam exhaust port; 23, first communication pipe; 24, vaporization part; 241, steam conveying pump; 242, vaporization box; 31, spraying part; 311, spraying pipe; 32, sprayer; 33, second communication pipe; 341, electric mixer; 35, feeding port; 41, cleaning part; 42, cleaning spray pipe; 43, second pressurizing pump; 44, third communication pipe; 452, temperature adjusting controller; 243, pipe; 60, blocking part; 70, sewage collection and discharge pipe; 21, steam exhaust part; 451, electromagnetic heater; 46, water injection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present application are given. However, the present application can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intervening element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The use herein of the terms "including", "comprising", "having" and the like are specifically intended to be construed in an inclusive sense and not in an exclusive sense.
[0026] Reference will now be made, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings in which: Figure 2As shown in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of leather softening device for leather processing, including leather softening box 10, it is characterized in that, steam softening device 20, degreasing agent spraying device 30 and leather flushing device 40 are sequentially equipped in the leather softening box 10, and leather conveying device 50 is equipped outside the leather softening box 10 and penetrates steam softening device 20, degreasing agent spraying device 30 and leather flushing device 40;Water storage heating box 45 is embedded in one end of the shell of the leather softening box 10, degreasing agent mixing box 34 is equipped at the top of water storage heating box 45, water storage heating box 45 is communicated with steam softening device 20, leather flushing device 40 respectively, and degreasing agent mixing box 34 is communicated with degreasing agent spraying device 30;
[0027] The leather conveying device 50 includes a conveying controller 51 disposed at the other end of the shell of the leather softening box 10 and a linear module 52 disposed in the leather softening box 10, and the execution end of the linear module 52 is provided with a leather fixing component 53.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the conveying controller 51 can adjust the time of different types, thicknesses and required softening degrees of leather in the steam softening device 20, clamp the required softening leather on the leather fixing component 53, and convey the leather to the steam softening device 20 along the linear module 52 by the leather fixing component 53 controlled by the conveying controller 51, to perform softening treatment on the leather, so as to facilitate the smooth progress of the next step.
[0029] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 As shown in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the steam softening device 20 includes a steam exhaust component 21 sleeved on the linear module 52, a plurality of steam exhaust ports 22 are uniformly arranged on the steam exhaust component 21, a first communication pipe 23 penetrating the leather softening box 10 is arranged at the top end of the steam exhaust component 21, a vaporization component 24 is connected to the other end of the first communication pipe 23 and arranged on the leather softening box 10, and a steam conveying pump 241 and a vaporization tank 242 are sequentially arranged in the vaporization component 24 from top to bottom.
[0030] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the vaporization component 24 can adjust the required optimal temperature of different types and thicknesses of leather, the liquid required to be vaporized reaches the specified temperature by the vaporization component 24, then the vaporized liquid is pressurized by the steam conveying pump 241, and the pressurized vaporized liquid is conveyed to the steam exhaust component 21 by the first communication pipe 23, and then the steam exhaust ports 22 realize softening processing of the leather.
[0031] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 2As shown, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the degreasing agent spraying device 30 comprises a spraying component 31 sleeved on the linear module 52, the spraying component 31 is uniformly provided with a spraying pipe 311, the top of the spraying component 31 is provided with a sprayer 32, the sprayer 32 is provided with a second communication pipe 33 penetrating the leather softening box 10, and the other end of the second communication pipe 33 is connected with a degreasing agent mixing box 34; the leather flushing device 40 comprises a cleaning component 41 sleeved on the linear module 52, the cleaning component 41 is uniformly provided with a cleaning spray pipe 42, and the cleaning component 41 is provided with a second pressure pump 43, one end of the second pressure pump 43 penetrates a third communication pipe 44 of the leather softening box 10, and the other end of the third communication pipe 44 is connected with a water storage and heating box 45.
[0032] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the leather conveying device 50 conveys the softened leather into the degreasing agent spraying device 30, the spraying component 31 uniformly and efficiently sprays the flexible degreasing agent mixed in the sprayer 32 on the softened and processed leather, so that the removal of the degreasing agent on the oil is more effective; the leather conveying device 50 conveys the leather sprayed with the degreasing agent into the leather flushing device 40, the second pressure pump 43 in the cleaning component 41 pressurizes the warm water transmitted through the third communication pipe 44, and then the cleaning spray pipe 42 uniformly and efficiently sprays the pressurized warm water on the leather containing the degreasing agent, so that the cleaning of the degreasing agent on the leather is realized.
[0033] The specific process of the present application is as follows:
[0034] The electric element in the utility model is all triggered to run by PCL controller:
[0035] The water is poured into the water storage and heating box 45 through the water inlet 46, the required water temperature is adjusted through the temperature adjusting controller 452, and the water temperature is kept unchanged by the electromagnetic heating device 451; the degreasing agent is poured into the feed inlet 35 according to the appropriate proportion, and then the degreasing agent is stirred uniformly by the electric stirrer 341 in the degreasing agent mixing box 34; the conveying controller 51 controls the residence time of the leather fixing component 53 in each device.
[0036] The required softened leather is clamped on the leather fixing component 53, the controller triggers the linear module 52, and the linear module 52 drives the leather fixing component 53, i.e. the leather fixing frame, to move, so as to convey the leather into the steam softening device 20 and perform the softening treatment on the leather.
[0037] The vaporization component 24 can adjust the optimal temperature of the steam required by different types and thicknesses of leather. The liquid is vaporized and heated in the vaporization tank 242, the required vaporized liquid reaches the specified temperature, and then the vaporized liquid is pressurized by the steam delivery pump 241. The pressurized vaporized liquid is delivered to the steam exhaust component 21 by the first communication pipe 23, and then the steam is exhausted through the steam exhaust port 22 to realize the softening processing of the leather.
[0038] The softened leather is delivered to the degreasing agent spraying device 30 by the leather conveying device 50. The uniform and flexible degreasing agent is sprayed on the softened leather by the spraying device 31 and the sprayer 32, so as to more effectively remove the grease.
[0039] The leather conveying device 50 delivers the leather sprayed with the degreasing agent to the leather flushing device 40. The second pressurizing pump 43 in the cleaning component 41 pressurizes the water storage and heating tank 45 through the third communication pipe 44, and then the pressurized warm water is uniformly and efficiently sprayed on the leather containing the degreasing agent by the cleaning spray pipe 42, so as to clean the degreasing agent on the leather.
[0040] The sewage generated by the cleaning is all collected and discharged through the sewage collection and discharge pipe 70.
[0041] The above-mentioned utility model is described by way of example in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned mode. As long as the method concept and technical solution of the utility model are used for such non-essential improvement or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A leather softening device for leather processing, comprising a leather softening tank (10), characterized in that The leather softening box (10) is sequentially provided with a steam softening device (20), a degreasing agent spraying device (30) and a leather flushing device (40), and the leather softening box (10) is externally provided with a leather conveying device (50) penetrating through the steam softening device (20), the degreasing agent spraying device (30) and the leather flushing device (40); one end of the leather softening box (10) is embedded with a water storage and heating box (45), the top end of the water storage and heating box (45) is provided with a degreasing agent mixing box (34), the water storage and heating box (45) is respectively communicated with the steam softening device (20) and the leather flushing device (40), and the degreasing agent mixing box (34) is communicated with the degreasing agent spraying device (30). The leather conveying device (50) comprises a conveying controller (51) arranged at the other end of the shell of the leather softening box (10) and a linear module (52) penetratingly arranged in the leather softening box (10), and the execution end of the linear module (52) is provided with a leather fixing component (53).
2. The leather softening device for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steam softening device (20) comprises a steam discharging component (21) sleeved on the linear module (52), a plurality of steam discharging ports (22) are uniformly arranged on the steam discharging component (21), a first communication pipe (23) penetrating through the leather softening box (10) is arranged at the top end of the steam discharging component (21), the other end of the first communication pipe (23) is connected with a vaporization component (24) arranged on the leather softening box (10), and a steam conveying pump (241) and a vaporization box (242) are sequentially arranged in the vaporization component (24) from top to bottom.
3. The leather softening device for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The degreasing agent spraying device (30) comprises a spraying component (31) sleeved on the linear module (52), spraying pipes (311) are uniformly arranged in the spraying component (31), a sprayer (32) is arranged at the top of the spraying component (31), a second communication pipe (33) penetrating through the leather softening box (10) is arranged on the sprayer (32), the other end of the second communication pipe (33) is connected with the degreasing agent mixing box (34), an electric mixer (341) is arranged in the degreasing agent mixing box (34), and a feeding port (35) is arranged at the top end of the degreasing agent mixing box (34).
4. The leather softening device for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The leather flushing device (40) comprises a cleaning component (41) sleeved on the linear module (52), cleaning spray pipes (42) are uniformly arranged in the cleaning component (41), a second pressure pump (43) is arranged on the cleaning component (41), a third communication pipe (44) penetrating through the leather softening box (10) is arranged at one end of the second pressure pump (43), and the other end of the third communication pipe (44) is connected with the water storage and heating box (45).
5. The leather softening device for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electromagnetic heater (451) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water storage and heating box (45), a temperature adjusting controller (452) is arranged on the water storage and heating box (45), a water inlet (46) is arranged at the top end of the water storage and heating box (45), and the water storage and heating box (45) is connected with the vaporization box (242) by a pipeline (243).
6. The leather softening device for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Barrier components (60) are arranged between the steam softening device (20), the degreasing agent spraying device (30) and the leather flushing device (40).
7. The leather softening device for leather processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sewage collecting and discharging pipe (70) is embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the leather softening box (10).