Water ecology protection type shoreside zone buffer structure assembly

By designing a water ecological protection-type shoreline buffer structure component, and using components such as fixed columns, rotating shafts, fixed sleeves, and connecting mechanisms, the problem of insufficient purification capacity of existing devices in turbulent water flow areas has been solved, achieving enhanced stability and adaptability, and improving water purification effect.

CN223907431UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING & SCI RES CENT OF THE YELLOW RIVER BASIN ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT SUPERVISION ADMINISTRATION OF THE MINISTRY OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520440871.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shoreline buffer devices suffer from inappropriate particle size selection in areas with rapid water flow, resulting in the filter media layer failing to function effectively. Furthermore, the size and stacking method of the ecological bags are unreasonable, the plant configuration lacks scientific rigor, and the materials have poor corrosion resistance, all of which limit purification capacity and prevent effective protection of the aquatic ecosystem.

Method used

A water ecological protection shoreline buffer structure component was designed, which uses fixed columns, rotating shafts, fixed sleeves, springs and connecting mechanisms, combined with protective plates, protective strips, iron chains and other components to form a robust and adjustable structural system that can adapt to different environmental conditions and enhance the buffering and protection effect on water flow.

Benefits of technology

It improves the purification capacity of the shoreline buffer device in areas with rapid water flow, enhances the protection of the aquatic ecosystem, ensures the stability and adaptability of the device, extends its service life, and improves the water purification effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shoreside zone buffering structures, and discloses a water ecology protection type shoreside zone buffering structure assembly which comprises a fixing column, the upper end and the lower end of the front side of the inner wall of the fixing column are both rotationally connected with rotating shafts, and a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected between every two adjacent rotating shafts. A first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring, a second fixing shaft is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting shaft, a second spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the second fixing shaft, and the other end of the second spring is fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the fixing column. The upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the fixing column are slidably connected with sliding shafts. According to the water ecological bank protection device, the rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the upper end and the lower end of the front side of the inner wall of the fixing column, and meanwhile the fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the rotating shafts, so that the water ecological bank is protected, and use requirements are met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bank buffer structure, especially to water ecological protection type bank buffer structure component. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water ecological system as the key component of the earth's ecological system, plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining biodiversity, guaranteeing water supply and promoting sustainable economic and social development, however, in today's society, water ecological system is facing many severe challenges, at the same time, with the acceleration of urbanization, a large amount of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater is discharged into water without effective treatment, leading to water quality deterioration, at the same time, agricultural non-point source pollution cannot be ignored, a large amount of pesticides and fertilizers are used, which enters rivers and lakes through surface runoff, causing water eutrophication, excessive algae reproduction, destroying the balance of water ecological system, in addition, unreasonable water conservancy construction, such as the construction of dam and reservoir, changes the hydrodynamic conditions and hydrological rhythm of river, affects the migration and reproduction of aquatic organisms, leading to the decrease of biodiversity, some rivers are blocked by dam, and the population of rare fish decreases sharply due to the failure of successful migration and spawning.

[0003] At present, the main components of bank buffer device on the market are water quality purification components and overall layout and connecting components, in the design process of traditional buffer device, the local topography, water flow and soil natural conditions are not fully considered, in the area with turbulent water flow, the particle size of filter medium layer is not properly selected, leading to too fast water flow, which cannot fully play the filtering and adsorption role, the size and stacking mode of ecological bag are not reasonable, which cannot withstand the water flow impact force, affecting the stability of bank slope, in addition, the plant configuration lacks scientificity, the appropriate aquatic plants and hygrophytes are not selected according to the local climate and water quality conditions, leading to poor plant growth and limited purification capacity, at the same time, in the construction of buffer device, materials with substandard quality are used, such as polypropylene or polyester fiber material used in ecological bag, which has poor corrosion resistance and ultraviolet resistance, is easy to age and damage in natural environment, loses the protection effect on planting soil and plants, the strength of geogrid is insufficient, which cannot effectively form a whole with soil and enhance the shear strength of soil, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon in filter medium is weak, which cannot effectively remove organic matter and heavy metal ions in water, affecting the water quality purification effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides water ecological protection type bank buffer structure component, which aims at improving the poor buffer effect of traditional bank buffer device in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: water ecological protection type bank side area buffer structure subassembly, including fixed column, the inner wall front side upper and lower end of fixed column is rotatably connected with rotating shaft, the adjacent between two Rotating shafts are fixedly connected with fixed sleeve, the inner wall of fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with spring no.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The connecting mechanism includes a fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left fixed column, a fixed shaft one is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed shaft one is slidably connected with a connecting plate, holes are formed in the outer wall of the left and right sides of the connecting plate, a threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the right fixed plate, the outer wall of the threaded shaft is slidably connected to the right inner wall of the connecting plate, and a threaded rotating plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall top of the threaded shaft.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a soft pad at four corners, and the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a mounting plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The outer wall of the two fixed columns is fixedly connected with a protection plate on the side away from each other, and the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a protection strip between the adjacent fixed columns.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0013] The outer wall rear side of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a handle near the top, and the outer wall of the plurality of handles is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0015] The outer wall front side of the fixed shaft two is fixedly connected with a protection plate, and the outer wall rear side of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a soft strip at the upper and lower ends.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0017] The outer wall rear side of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a protective pad, and the adjacent fixed columns are fixedly connected with iron chains.

[0018] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The top front and rear sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with protective strips, and the outer wall four corners of the mounting plate are provided with mounting holes.

[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall front side upper and lower ends of the fixed column, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, the spring one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, the other end of the connecting shaft fixedly connected to the spring one can slide on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve under the action of the spring one, and the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft two. The protective plate fixed to the outer wall of the fixed shaft two can drive the connecting shaft when it is hit, thereby protecting the aquatic ecological shore and meeting the use requirement.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, in order to facilitate the connection between the plurality of fixed columns, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, the fixed shaft one is fixedly connected to the top of the left fixed plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft one, and the holes are formed in the left and right sides of the outer wall of the connecting plate. By adjusting the threaded shaft in different positions of the holes formed in the outer wall of the connecting plate, the angle and distance required by different environments during installation can be met. DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The front side perspective view of the fixed column of the aquatic ecological protection type shore with the buffer structure assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the iron chain of the aquatic ecological protection type shore with the buffer structure assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The local structure diagram of the protective plate of the aquatic ecological protection type shore with the buffer structure assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The local structure display diagram of the fixed shaft two of the aquatic ecological protection type shore with the buffer structure assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The local structure diagram of the connecting plate of the aquatic ecological protection type shore with the buffer structure assembly is provided for the utility model.

[0028] LEGEND:

[0029] 1, fixed column; 2, connecting mechanism; 201, fixed plate; 202, fixed shaft one; 203, connecting plate; 204, hole; 205, threaded shaft; 206, threaded rotating plate; 3, rotating shaft; 4, fixed sleeve; 5, spring one; 6, connecting shaft; 7, fixed shaft two; 8, spring two; 9, spring three; 10, sliding shaft; 11, soft pad; 12, protective plate; 13, protective plate; 14, soft strip; 15, iron chain; 16, protective strip; 17, mounting plate; 18, mounting hole; 19, protective pad; 20, handle; 21, anti-skid sleeve; 22, protective strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model Figure 2 - the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model Figure 4 An embodiment provided by the utility model: water ecological protection type shore belt buffer structure assembly, including fixed column 1, the inner wall front side upper and lower end of fixed column 1 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 3, the adjacent between two rotating shafts 3 is fixedly connected with fixed sleeve 4, the inner wall of fixed sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with spring one 5, the other end of spring one 5 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 6, the other end of connecting shaft 6 is rotatably connected with fixed shaft two 7, the outer wall rear side of fixed shaft two 7 is fixedly connected with spring two 8, the other end of spring two 8 is fixed on the inner wall upper and lower end of fixed column 1, on the outer wall rear side of fixed shaft two 7 is also fixedly connected with spring two 8, the other end of spring two 8 is fixed on the inner wall upper and lower ends of fixed column 1, ensure that the tension of spring two 8 can be evenly distributed on the entire height of fixed column 1, the inner wall upper and lower end of fixed column 1 is slidably connected with sliding shaft 10, the outer wall front side of sliding shaft 10 is provided with spring three 9, the rear side of spring three 9 is fixed on the outer wall front side upper and lower end of fixed column 1, the top of fixed column 1 is provided with connecting mechanism 2, connecting mechanism 2 is used for connecting between multiple protective columns;

[0032] Specifically, rotating shafts 3 are arranged on the front side of the inner wall of the fixed column 1 at the upper and lower ends, and the rotating shafts 3 are designed to be freely rotatable to provide necessary movement flexibility. Between the adjacent positions of the two rotating shafts 3, a fixed sleeve 4 is fixedly connected, and a spring 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 4. The other end of the spring 5 is connected with a connecting shaft 6, and the other end of the connecting shaft 6 is connected with a fixed shaft 7, forming a continuous force transmission path. In addition, sliding shafts 10 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 1 at the upper and lower ends, and springs 9 are arranged on the front side of the outer wall of the sliding shafts 10. The rear side of the spring 9 is fixed to the front side of the outer wall of the fixed column 1 at the upper and lower ends, so as to provide additional stability and elastic support. Finally, a connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the fixed column 1, which is designed to connect multiple protective columns to form a solid and adjustable structure system.

[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 - attached Figure 5 The connecting mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 201 fixedly connected to the top of the left fixed column 1, and a fixed shaft 202 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 201. The outer wall of the fixed shaft 202 is slidingly connected with a connecting plate 203, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 203 is provided with holes 204 on the left and right sides. The top of the right fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft 205, and the outer wall of the threaded shaft 205 is slidingly connected with the right inner wall of the connecting plate 203. The outer wall of the threaded shaft 205 is threadedly connected with a threaded rotating plate 206.

[0034] Specifically, the upper end of the fixed plate 201 is designed to be stably connected with the fixed shaft 202. The outer side wall of the fixed shaft 202 is designed to have a sliding function to smoothly slidingly connect with the connecting plate 203. The left and right side walls of the connecting plate 203 are provided with holes 204, which can be used to install other components or as connection points. In addition, a threaded shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the fixed plate 201, and the outer wall of the threaded shaft 205 is designed to slide in the right inner wall of the connecting plate 203. In order to further enhance the stability and functionality of the connection, the outer wall of the threaded shaft 205 is designed with threads at the top to threadedly connect with the threaded rotating plate 206, thereby achieving more precise and stable adjustment function.

[0035] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3The top four corners of the fixed plate 201 are fixedly connected with soft pads 11, the bottom of the fixed column 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 17, the outer walls of the two fixed columns 1 are fixedly connected with protective plates 13 away from each other, in addition, the outer walls of two adjacent fixed columns 1 are fixedly connected with protective plates 13 away from each other, which can effectively prevent the fixed column 1 from being impacted or scratched from the side during use, the outer walls of the fixed column 1 are fixedly connected with protective strips 22, the outer walls of the fixed column 1 are fixedly connected with handles 20 near the top, and the outer walls of the handles 20 are fixedly connected with anti-skid sleeves 21;

[0036] Specifically, soft pads 11 are carefully designed and fixedly connected at the top four corners of the fixed plate 201, which are designed to provide additional protection and cushioning to prevent damage to the fixed plate 201 during handling or use, and a mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixed column 1, which enables the fixed column 1 to be stably mounted on various surfaces. In order to further enhance protection, protective strips 22 are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the fixed column 1, which can provide additional protection to prevent the fixed column 1 from being worn or damaged when in contact with each other. Handles 20 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed column 1 near the top, which enable users to easily move or adjust the position of the fixed column 1. In order to improve the comfort and safety of gripping, anti-skid sleeves 21 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the handles 20, which can provide a better grip and reduce accidents caused by slipping.

[0037] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3 The outer wall of the fixed shaft two 7 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 12, the outer wall of the fixed column 1 is fixedly connected with a soft strip 14 at the upper and lower ends of the rear side, the outer wall of the fixed column 1 is fixedly connected with a protective pad 19 at the middle and lower ends of the rear side, the outer wall of the fixed column 1 is fixedly connected with a protective pad 19 at the middle and lower ends of the rear side, which can further protect the outer wall of the fixed column 1 from being scratched or worn during use, the outer walls of the two fixed columns 1 are fixedly connected with iron chains 15, the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with protective strips 16 at the top front and rear sides, and mounting holes 18 are formed at the four corners of the outer wall of the mounting plate 17;

[0038] Specifically, the outer wall of the fixed shaft two 7 is designed to be fixedly connected with the protective plate 12, which can effectively protect the fixed shaft two 7 from damage during use. The outer wall of the fixed column 1 is fixedly connected with the soft strip 14 at the upper and lower ends, which can reduce the damage of the fixed column 1 when impacted. In order to enhance the stability of the overall structure, the adjacent fixed columns 1 are fixedly connected with the iron chain 15, which can effectively prevent the relative movement between the fixed columns 1. In addition, the top of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with the protective strip 16 on the front and rear sides, which can protect the mounting plate 17 from damage during installation and use. Finally, the outer wall of the mounting plate 17 is provided with mounting holes 18 at the four corners, which can conveniently fix the mounting plate 17 in place.

[0039] Working principle: the inner wall of the fixed column 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 3 at the upper and lower ends, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 4. The inner wall of the fixed sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with the spring one 5, and the other end of the connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the spring one 5. The connecting shaft 6 can slide in the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 4 under the action of the spring one 5, and the other end of the connecting shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the fixed shaft two 7. The protective plate 12 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed shaft two 7 can drive the connecting shaft 6 to slide in the inner wall of the spring one 5 when impacted, thereby relieving the impact. The spring two 8 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed shaft two 7 can buffer the impact force twice, thereby protecting the water ecological shore and meeting the use requirement.

[0040] In order to facilitate the connection between the plurality of fixed columns 1, the top of the fixed column 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 201, and the top of the left fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft one 202. The connecting plate 203 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the fixed shaft one 202, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 203 is provided with holes 204 on the left and right sides. By adjusting the screw shaft 205 in different positions of the hole 204 on the outer wall of the connecting plate 203, the installation distance between the plurality of fixed columns 1 can be adjusted. The threaded rotating plate 206 threaded connected with the outer wall of the screw shaft 205 can fix the plurality of fixed columns 1 after adjusting the distance and angle, thereby meeting the angle and distance requirements of different environments during installation.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water ecological protection type riparian zone buffer structure assembly, comprising a fixed column (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed column (1) is rotatably connected with rotating shafts (3) at the upper and lower ends of the front side, fixed sleeves (4) are fixedly connected between the adjacent rotating shafts (3), springs (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (4), the other end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (6), the other end of the connecting shaft (6) is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft (7), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a spring (8), the other end of the spring (8) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed column (1) at the upper and lower ends, the inner wall of the fixed column (1) is slidably connected with sliding shafts (10), the outer wall of the sliding shaft (10) is provided with springs (9), the rear side of the spring (9) is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed column (1) at the upper and lower ends, and the top of the fixed column (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (2).

2. The aquatic ecosystem protective riparian zone buffer structure assembly of claim 1, wherein: The connecting mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), the outer wall of the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the left fixed column (1), a fixed shaft (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (201), a connecting plate (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (202), holes (204) are formed in the outer wall of the left and right sides of the connecting plate (203), a threaded shaft (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the right fixed plate (201), the outer wall of the threaded shaft (205) slides on the right inner wall of the connecting plate (203), and a threaded rotating plate (206) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the threaded shaft (205).

3. The aquatic ecosystem protective riparian zone buffer structure assembly of claim 2, wherein: The top of the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected with soft pads (11) at four corners, and the bottom of the fixed column (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (17).

4. The aquatic ecosystem protective riparian zone buffer structure assembly of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the fixed column (1) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (13) on the side away from each other, and the outer wall of the fixed column (1) is fixedly connected with a protection strip (22) between the adjacent sides.

5. The aquatic ecosystem protective riparian zone buffer structure assembly of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the fixed column (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (20) near the top on the rear side, and the outer wall of the handle (20) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve (21).

6. The aquatic ecosystem protective riparian zone buffer structure assembly of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the fixed shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (12) on the front side, and the outer wall of the fixed column (1) is fixedly connected with a soft strip (14) at the upper and lower ends on the rear side.

7. The aquatic ecosystem protective riparian zone buffer structure assembly of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the fixed column (1) is fixedly connected with a protection pad (19) at the middle and lower ends on the rear side, and the adjacent fixed columns (1) are fixedly connected with iron chains (15).

8. The aquatic ecosystem protective riparian zone buffer structure assembly of claim 3, wherein: The top and rear side of the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a protection strip (16), and mounting holes (18) are formed at the four corners of the outer wall of the mounting plate (17).