Wellhead quick suspension structure for large-diameter reinforcement cage
The large-diameter steel cage wellhead is quickly suspended and adjusted by using a drive gear and a two-way screw structure, which solves the problem that traditional suspension structures cannot be adjusted, improves construction speed and structural durability, and prevents the steel cage from swaying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520727784.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional suspension structures cannot adjust the position of the suspension end, causing the steel cage to sway inside the wellhead, affecting the construction progress and the load-bearing capacity of the pile foundation. In addition, the existing adjustment method requires disassembly and installation one by one, which is slow.
It adopts a drive gear and bidirectional screw structure, and controls the synchronous movement of the movable crossbeam and the suspension rod screw through the longitudinal and lateral adjustment handles to achieve rapid adjustment of the suspension position. The suspension rod screw fixes the main reinforcement of the steel cage through the connecting sleeve, and the horizontal force is transmitted to the ground through multi-stage components.
It enables quick and convenient adjustment of the suspension structure, avoids swaying of the steel cage, improves construction efficiency, enhances structural durability, and prevents damage caused by excessive local stress.
Smart Images

Figure CN223907499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of steel cage construction technology, specifically a rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction of pile foundations for high-rise buildings, a wellhead is typically drilled in the ground, and a steel casing is placed inside the wellhead. A reinforcing cage is then placed inside the steel casing, and cement is poured in to form a solid pile foundation. When the load-bearing requirements are high, a crane is often used to suspend and place a large-diameter reinforcing cage. This can easily cause the reinforcing cage to sway inside the wellhead, interfering with construction and potentially causing it to tilt and affect the load-bearing capacity of the pile foundation. Therefore, a suspension structure is set up at the wellhead to assist in the placement of the reinforcing cage. However, the traditional suspension structure cannot adjust the position of the suspension end and is not compatible with the use of different types of reinforcing cages.
[0003] Existing technology uses fixed longitudinal beams and movable crossbeams to allow for bidirectional horizontal adjustment of four sets of suspension rods, facilitating the suspension of different types of rebar cages. However, the fixed longitudinal beams, movable crossbeams, and suspension rods are connected by detachable connectors, requiring independent disassembly and installation for each adjustment. Furthermore, it cannot adjust multiple suspension rods simultaneously, resulting in slow construction speed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid suspension structure for large-diameter steel cage wellheads to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a large-diameter steel cage wellhead quick suspension structure, including a base, two fixed longitudinal beams are provided on the base, a movable crossbeam is provided on any one of the fixed longitudinal beams, two sliding plates are slidably provided on the top of any one of the fixed longitudinal beams, and the movable crossbeam is fixed on the sliding plates on both sides;
[0006] A drive gear is installed inside the fixed longitudinal beam. A driven rack meshes with each side of the drive gear. The driven rack is connected to the slide plate. A longitudinal adjustment handle is inserted into the bottom of the drive gear.
[0007] A bidirectional screw is rotatably installed inside the movable crossbeam. A connecting block is provided on the threaded end of the bidirectional screw. An installation block is provided at the bottom of the connecting block. A suspension rod screw is inserted into the installation block. One end of the bidirectional screw is connected to a lateral adjustment handle.
[0008] Preferably, the slide plate has a side-flipping L-shaped structure, the bottom of the horizontal part of the slide plate protrudes downward to form a limiting end, and the top of the fixed longitudinal beam forms a limiting groove that matches the limiting end.
[0009] Further, the two side walls of the fixed longitudinal beam are penetrated along the direction of the limiting sliding groove to form a movable slot, the driving gear and the driven gear are located in the movable slot, and the outer wall of the driven gear is connected and fixed with the vertical part of the sliding plate.
[0010] Further, the two ends of the driven gear are outwardly protruded in the vertical direction to form a limiting strip, and an active space is formed in the fixed longitudinal beam along the active path of the limiting strip.
[0011] Preferably, an accommodating cavity is formed in the movable cross beam, the bidirectional screw is located between the two side walls of the accommodating cavity, the two ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is inserted into the movable cross beam along the axis direction of the bidirectional screw, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected and fixed with the transverse adjusting handle.
[0012] Further, the diameter of the rotating shaft is smaller than that of the bidirectional screw.
[0013] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is a screw with two thread ends of the same length and opposite directions.
[0014] Preferably, the end, connected with the mounting block, of the connecting block penetrates the movable cross beam along the vertical direction, the hanging rib screw is in contact with the side outer wall of the movable cross beam, the hanging rib screw is provided with a hanging rib nut at the connecting position of the mounting block, and the bottom end of the hanging rib screw is provided with a connecting sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, the longitudinal adjusting handle is provided with a screw.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The large-diameter steel reinforcement cage well mouth quick suspension structure is characterized in that the longitudinal adjusting handle and the transverse adjusting handle are used for respectively controlling the rotation of the driving gear and the bidirectional screw, the driving gear drives the driven gears on the two sides to slide, thereby driving the two movable cross beams at the top to synchronously move in opposite directions on the fixed longitudinal beam, the bidirectional screw drives the connecting blocks connected on the two ends of the thread to synchronously move in opposite directions along the bidirectional thread, thereby driving the four hanging rib screws to synchronously move in opposite directions in the horizontal and vertical directions, the distance adjusting process is convenient and fast, and the connecting assembly does not need to be disassembled.
[0018] The utility model provides a kind of large-diameter reinforcement cage wellhead quick suspension structure, and the main reinforcement of reinforcement cage is connected by hanger screw rod and the connecting sleeve of its bottom to hang reinforcement cage, when reinforcement cage is contacted by hanger screw rod after being contacted by horizontal direction external force and movable crossbeam, force is conducted to movable crossbeam and is further conducted to fixed longitudinal beam along slide plate, driven rack connected with slide plate is fixed by longitudinal adjustment handle connected with driving rack, and longitudinal adjustment handle is fixed on ground by screw, to guide the force in horizontal direction to ground to avoid reinforcement cage to shake, external force is guided in multiple stages to avoid damage caused by excessive local force, and it is durable.
[0019] The utility model will be explained in detail in the following with specific embodiments combined with drawings. DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings are only used to show the principle, implementation mode, application, characteristics and effect etc. of the specific embodiment and other related contents of the utility model, and cannot be considered as the limitation of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawings of the specification:
[0022] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the fixed longitudinal beam internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the movable crossbeam internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Reference signs:
[0026] 1, base;2, fixed longitudinal beam;3, slide plate;4, movable crossbeam;5, driven rack;6, movable slot;7, limit sliding slot;8, limit end;9, limit strip;10, driving gear;11, longitudinal adjustment handle;12, screw;13, containing cavity;14, bidirectional screw rod;15, pivot;16, connecting block;17, transverse adjustment handle;18, mounting block;19, hanger screw rod;20, hanger nut;21, connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, only for explaining the utility model, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0028] The technical scheme of the utility model is further illustrated by specific embodiments in the following combined with drawings.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a large-diameter reinforcement cage wellhead rapid suspension structure comprises a base 1, two fixed longitudinal beams 2 are arranged on the base 1, and an active cross beam 4 is arranged on any one of the fixed longitudinal beams 2, characterized in that two sliding plates 3 are slidingly arranged on the top of any one of the fixed longitudinal beams 2, and the active cross beam 4 is fixed on the sliding plates 3 on both sides.
[0030] A driving gear 10 is arranged in the fixed longitudinal beam 2, two driven racks 5 are respectively engaged on the two sides of the driving gear 10, the driven racks 5 are connected with the sliding plates 3, and a longitudinal adjustment handle 11 is inserted at the bottom of the driving gear 10.
[0031] A bidirectional screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged in the active cross beam 4, a connecting block 16 is arranged on the threaded end of the bidirectional screw rod 14, an installation block 18 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 16, a hanging reinforcement screw rod 19 is inserted in the installation block 18, and a transverse adjustment handle 17 is connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 14.
[0032] As Figure 1 shown, a screw 12 is arranged on the longitudinal adjustment handle 11, and the tip of the screw 12 is nailed into the ground to limit the rotation of the longitudinal adjustment handle 11.
[0033] As Figure 2 shown, the sliding plate 3 is an overturned L-shaped structure, the bottom of the horizontal part of the sliding plate 3 is concave to form a limiting end 8, the top of the fixed longitudinal beam 2 forms a limiting sliding groove 7 matched with the limiting end 8, and the limiting end 8 abuts against the limiting sliding groove 7 to limit the sliding disengagement of the active cross beam 4 from the fixed longitudinal beam 2.
[0034] As Figure 2 shown, active grooves 6 are formed in the direction of the limiting sliding groove 7 between the positions of the two side walls of the fixed longitudinal beam 2, the driving gear 10 and the driven racks 5 are located in the active grooves 6, the outer wall of the driven rack 5 is connected and fixed with the vertical part of the sliding plate 3, and the two driven racks 5 move synchronously in opposite directions under the drive of the driving gear 10 to drive the sliding plate 3 to move synchronously.
[0035] As Figure 2 shown, the upper end face and the lower end face of the driven rack 5 are mutually symmetrical and convex to form limiting strips 9, an active space is formed in the active path of the limiting strips 9 in the fixed longitudinal beam 2, and the limiting strips 9 slide in the active space when the driven rack 5 slides along the active groove 6, so as to limit the active disengagement of the driven rack 5 from the active groove 6 in the horizontal direction.
[0036] As Figure 3As shown, the movable crossbeam 4 is formed with a receiving cavity 13, the bidirectional screw rod 14 is located between the inner walls on both sides of the receiving cavity 13, the left and right ends of the bidirectional screw rod 14 are respectively fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 15, the rotating shaft 15 is inserted into the movable crossbeam 4 along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw rod 14, and the other end of one of the rotating shafts 15 is connected and fixed with the transverse adjusting handle 17, the transverse adjusting handle 17 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate in the movable crossbeam 4, so that the bidirectional screw rod 14 is driven to rotate in the receiving cavity 13.
[0037] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The diameter of the rotating shaft 15 is smaller than that of the bidirectional screw rod 14, when the rotating shaft 15 moves outward along the axial direction, the bidirectional screw rod 14 abuts against the inner wall of the receiving cavity 13 to limit the movement of the rotating shaft 15 from the movable crossbeam 4.
[0038] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The bidirectional screw rod 14 is a screw rod with two thread ends of the same length and opposite directions, and the two thread ends are respectively connected with a connecting block 16 to simultaneously drive the two connecting blocks 16 to move in the direction.
[0039] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The bottom of the connecting block 16 penetrates the movable crossbeam 4 in the vertical direction and is connected with the mounting block 18, the hanging rib screw rod 19 is in contact with the outer side wall of the movable crossbeam 4, the hanging rib nut 20 is arranged at the connecting position of the hanging rib screw rod 19 and the mounting block 18, the bottom end of the hanging rib screw rod 19 is provided with a connecting sleeve 21, the connecting sleeve 21 is connected with the main rib of the reinforcement cage to suspend the reinforcement cage, and the hanging rib nut 20 is driven to move in the vertical direction to cooperate with the adjustment of the suspension height of the reinforcement cage.
[0040] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the product is used, the product is placed above the well mouth to be constructed, then the reinforcement cage lifted by the crane is slowly lowered in the vertical direction until the top of the main rib of the reinforcement cage is moved to the height of the product, then the workers simultaneously rotate the longitudinal adjusting handles 11 on both sides, the two movable crossbeams 4 at the top are simultaneously moved in opposite directions under the meshing drive of the driving gear 10 and the driven rack 5, the position of the hanging rib screw rod 19 at the bottom is changed in the longitudinal direction, the transverse adjusting handle 17 is further rotated, the position of the hanging rib screw rod 19 at the bottom is changed in the transverse direction under the cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod 14 and the connecting block 16, until the hanging rib screw rod 19 is located above the main rib of the reinforcement cage and is connected and fixed with the connecting sleeve, after the adjustment is completed, the screw 12 is passed through the longitudinal adjusting handle 11 and is nailed into the ground, then the vertical movement of the hanging rib screw rod 19 is controlled by rotating the hanging rib nut 20 to cooperate with the placement of the reinforcement cage, when the reinforcement cage is subjected to horizontal external force, the external force is guided to the ground through each component in stages to avoid shaking of the reinforcement cage.
[0041] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the essential characteristics of the application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the application being defined by the claims that follow and not by the above description, which is thus intended to be merely explanatory and not limiting. All changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead, comprising a base (1), wherein two fixed longitudinal beams (2) are provided on the base (1), and a movable crossbeam (4) is provided on any one of the fixed longitudinal beams (2), characterized in that: Two sliding plates (3) are slidably provided on the top of any of the fixed longitudinal beams (2), and the movable crossbeam (4) is fixed on the sliding plates (3) on both sides; A drive gear (10) is provided inside the fixed longitudinal beam (2). A driven rack (5) meshes with each side of the drive gear (10). The driven rack (5) is connected to the slide plate (3). A longitudinal adjustment handle (11) is inserted into the bottom of the drive gear (10). A bidirectional screw (14) is rotatably installed inside the movable crossbeam (4). A connecting block (16) is provided on the threaded end of the bidirectional screw (14). An installation block (18) is provided at the bottom of the connecting block (16). A suspension rod screw (19) is inserted into the installation block (18). A horizontal adjustment handle (17) is connected to one end of the bidirectional screw (14).
2. The rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (3) has a side-flipping L-shaped structure. The bottom of the horizontal part of the slide plate (3) protrudes downward to form a limiting end (8). The top of the fixed longitudinal beam (2) forms a limiting groove (7) that matches the limiting end (8).
3. The rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed longitudinal beam (2) forms a movable groove (6) by penetrating between the two side walls along the direction of the limiting slide groove (7). The driving gear (10) and the driven rack (5) are located in the movable groove (6). The outer wall of the driven rack (5) is connected and fixed to the vertical part of the slide plate (3).
4. The rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driven rack (5) protrudes outward at both ends in the vertical direction to form a limiting strip (9), and the fixed longitudinal beam (2) forms an active space along the active path of the limiting strip (9).
5. The rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving cavity (13) is formed inside the movable crossbeam (4). The bidirectional screw (14) is located between the inner walls on both sides of the receiving cavity (13). A rotating shaft (15) is fixedly installed at each end of the bidirectional screw (14). The rotating shaft (15) is inserted into the movable crossbeam (4) along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw (14). The other end of one of the rotating shafts (15) is connected and fixed to the transverse adjustment handle (17).
6. The rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the shaft (15) is smaller than that of the bidirectional screw (14).
7. The rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (14) is a screw with two threaded ends of the same length but opposite directions.
8. The rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting block (16) that is connected to the mounting block (18) penetrates the movable crossbeam (4) in the vertical direction. The suspension rod (19) contacts the outer wall of one side of the movable crossbeam (4). A suspension nut (20) is provided at the connection position between the suspension rod (19) and the mounting block (18). A connecting sleeve (21) is provided at the bottom end of the suspension rod (19).
9. The rapid suspension structure for a large-diameter steel cage wellhead according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (12) is provided on the longitudinal adjustment handle (11).