Building engineering template fixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constructional engineering template fixing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, the constructional engineering template fixing device comprises a main body shell, four corners of the lower end of the main body shell are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, the inner surface of the main body shell is provided with a blocking assembly, and the middle part of the upper end of the main body shell is provided with a fixing assembly; four inserting rod assemblies are distributed on the outer surface of the main body shell in a rectangular array mode, and a storage assembly is arranged on the left portion of the upper end of the main body shell. According to the building engineering formwork fixing device, the fixing assembly is arranged and used for supporting the upper portion of a building formwork; the lower portion of the building formwork is supported through the arranged stopping assembly; the lower portion and the upper portion of the building formwork are supported, balanced supporting force can be provided, the building formwork is prevented from deviating and deforming when concrete is poured, the load borne by the building formwork can be effectively shared through simultaneous supporting of the upper portion and the lower portion, and it is guaranteed that the building formwork cannot deform or be damaged due to overlarge load.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, especially a building engineering template fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The template is a temporary structure used to support and shape the concrete structure; the building engineering template needs to be fixed to ensure stability and safety during construction.

[0003] During the concrete pouring process, due to the weight and fluidity of the concrete, the template may be displaced, and fixing the template can prevent this situation and ensure the accuracy of the structure; fixing the template can ensure that the size and shape of the structure after pouring the concrete meet the design requirements, avoiding deformation or deviation.

[0004] Chinese patent publication No. CN211873847U discloses a building engineering template fixing device, which includes two upper and lower guide rail grooves for template splicing and fixing, and a plurality of fixing members respectively installed in the guide rail grooves; the fixing members in the two upper and lower guide rail grooves are respectively provided with fixed support assemblies that can be arbitrarily rotated and fixed to support the vertical and stable installation of the template; this building engineering template fixing device, which is different from the prior art, can effectively ensure the vertical and stable installation of the template without changing the placement state of the template during the actual building construction template erection process, and can ensure stable and high-quality building pouring use.

[0005] The above-mentioned device needs to fix the guide rail groove on the template when supporting the building template; if the guide rail groove is fixed on the template, it cannot be disassembled and properly maintained, and the guide rail groove may be eroded, worn or rusted, resulting in the guide rail groove cannot be used again; if the guide rail groove needs to be disassembled, the process of installing and disassembling the guide rail groove will damage the surface of the template; usually, the template is repeatedly used, if a template repeatedly installs and disassembles the guide rail groove, the surface of the template will be severely damaged, which will cause the template to be unstable and affect the carrying capacity and service life of the template. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a building engineering template fixing device, which can effectively solve the problem that the building engineering template fixing device will damage the surface of the template, thereby causing the template to be unstable and affecting the service life of the template.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of construction engineering template fixing device, including main body shell, the lower end of the main body shell is fixedly connected with support block in four corners, the inner surface of the main body shell is provided with resistance component, the upper end of the main body shell is provided with fixed component in middle part, the outer surface of the main body shell is arranged with four plug rod components in rectangular array, the left part of the upper end of the main body shell is provided with storage component.

[0009] Preferably, the resistance component includes motor one, the motor one is fixedly connected with the left end rear part of the main body shell, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with threaded rod through shaft coupling, the right end of the threaded rod extends to the main body shell and is passed through the left end of the main body shell, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with resistance plate, the resistance plate is slidably connected with the inner surface front side of the main body shell, the right end of the resistance plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of antiskid strips.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed component includes motor two, the motor two is fixedly connected with the upper end rear side middle part of the main body shell, the upper end middle part of the main body shell is fixedly connected with hole plate one on front and back sides, the inner surfaces of two hole plate ones are rotatably connected with rotating rod, the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor two through shaft coupling, the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with hole plate two on front and back sides, two hole plate twos are fixedly connected with the upper end of the main body shell, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with support component on front and back sides symmetrically.

[0011] Preferably, the support component includes hydraulic cylinder and support plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer surface rear side of the rotating rod, the output end piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the support plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the support plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber bosses on the upper end.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of the antiskid strips are linearly arranged, and a plurality of the rubber bosses are arranged in a rectangular array.

[0013] Preferably, the plug rod component includes limiting shell, the limiting shell is fixedly connected with the left rear end of the main body shell, the plug rod is slidably connected with the inner surface of the limiting shell.

[0014] Preferably, the storage component includes storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected with the left upper end of the main body shell, the storage box is rotatably connected with box cover on the right side of the upper end, a plurality of snap rings are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the storage box on the lower side, and the plug rod and a plurality of the inner surfaces of the snap rings are clamped.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The fixed assembly of the utility model is set up, and the upper part of the building template is supported; the resisting assembly is set up, and the lower part of the building template is supported; the lower part and the upper part of the building template are both supported, balanced supporting force can be provided, the building template is prevented from deviating, deforming or tilting when pouring concrete, the upper part and the lower part support simultaneously can effectively share the load borne by the building template, and it is ensured that the building template will not deform or be damaged due to excessive load.

[0017] 2. The motor two and the rotating rod of the utility model are set up, the angle of the two supporting assemblies supporting the building template can be adjusted; the hydraulic cylinder is set up, the position of the supporting point of the supporting plate supporting and fixing the building template can be changed; the template is ensured to be best supported and fixed by adjusting the supporting position and the angle, so that the flexibility and adaptability of the supporting and fixing are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the resisting assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the fixed assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the supporting assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the plug-in rod assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the storage assembly structure explosion schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, supporting block; 2, main body shell; 3, resisting assembly; 31, motor one; 32, threaded rod; 33, resisting plate; 34, anti-skid strip; 4, fixed assembly; 41, motor two; 42, perforated plate one; 43, perforated plate two; 44, rotating rod; 45, supporting assembly; 451, hydraulic cylinder; 452, rotating shaft; 453, supporting plate; 454, rubber boss; 5, plug-in rod assembly; 51, plug-in rod; 52, limiting shell; 6, storage assembly; 61, storage box; 62, box cover; 63, snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation manners.

[0026] Example one

[0027] AsFigure 1 As shown in the figure, a kind of construction engineering template fixing device, including main body shell 2, support block 1 is fixedly connected in the lower end of main body shell 2, the inner surface of main body shell 2 is provided with resistance component 3, the upper end of main body shell 2 is provided with fixed component 4, the outer surface of main body shell 2 is provided with four plug rod components 5 in rectangular array, the left part of the upper end of main body shell 2 is provided with storage component 6.

[0028] In specific implementation, under normal circumstances, the component of plug rod component 5 is stored in storage component 6, after the device is transported to the position where the building template needs to be fixed and the device is placed in the appropriate position for fixing the building template, the component of plug rod component 5 is taken out from storage component 6, the device is fixed to the ground by using plug rod component 5, fixed component 4 is opened to support the upper part of the building template, resistance component 3 is opened to support the lower part of the building template, so as to complete the operation of fixing the building template.

[0029] The component of plug rod component 5 is taken out from storage component 6, the device is fixed to the ground by using plug rod component 5, fixed component 4 is opened to support the upper part of the building template, resistance component 3 is opened to support the lower part of the building template, so as to complete the operation of fixing the building template.

[0030] Embodiment two

[0031] Specifically, in order to improve the stability of fixing the building template, referring to Figure 2 , resistance component 3 includes motor one 31, motor one 31 is fixedly connected with the left end rear part of main body shell 2, threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected with the output end of motor one 31 through coupling, the right end of threaded rod 32 penetrates the left end of main body shell 2 and extends into main body shell 2, resistance plate 33 is threadedly connected with the outer surface of threaded rod 32, resistance plate 33 is slidingly connected with the front side of the inner surface of main body shell 2, a plurality of anti-skid strips 34 are fixedly connected with the right end of resistance plate 33;

[0032] Further referring to Figure 3 , fixed component 4 includes motor two 41, motor two 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end rear middle part of main body shell 2, two hole plates one 42 are fixedly connected with the upper end middle part of main body shell 2 in symmetry, rotating rod 44 is rotatably connected with the inner surfaces of two hole plates one 42 in common, the output end of motor two 41 is fixedly connected with the rear end of rotating rod 44 through coupling, two hole plates two 43 are rotatably connected with the outer surface of rotating rod 44 in front and back sides, two hole plates two 43 are fixedly connected with the upper end of main body shell 2, support component 45 is arranged in symmetry on the outer surface of rotating rod 44 in front and back sides;

[0033] Further referring to Figure 4 , support component 45 includes hydraulic cylinder 451 and support plate 453, hydraulic cylinder 451 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of rotating rod 44 in rear side, rotating shaft 452 is fixedly connected with the output end piston rod upper end of hydraulic cylinder 451, support plate 453 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 452, a plurality of rubber bosses 454 are fixedly connected with the upper end of support plate 453;

[0034] Further refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3 The plurality of anti-skid strips 34 are arranged in a linear array, and the plurality of rubber blocks 454 are arranged in a rectangular array.

[0035] The rotating shaft 452 is composed of a mounting shell and a damping rotating shaft, wherein the support plate 453 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the damping rotating shaft, which is a mature technical means in the prior art. The present scheme only uses the function that the connected object can rotate freely and will not return to the original state after the rotating state is changed. Therefore, the structure and working principle will not be described in detail.

[0036] In specific implementation, the device is placed in a suitable position for fixing the building template. After the device is fixed to the ground by using the four inserting rod assemblies 5, the motor two 41 is started to drive the rotating rod 44 to rotate, thereby driving the two hydraulic cylinders 451 to rotate, so that the two hydraulic cylinders 451 change from the vertical state to the inclined state towards the building template.

[0037] The two rubber blocks 454 are rotated, so that the two rubber blocks 454 change from the state of the support surface facing upward to the state of the support surface facing the building template.

[0038] The two hydraulic cylinders 451 are started to extend the piston rods, respectively driving the two rubber blocks 454 to move towards the building template, so that the two rubber blocks 454 abut against the building template and stably support the upper part of the building template. Then, the two hydraulic cylinders 451 are closed.

[0039] The motor one 31 is started to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate in the positive direction, thereby driving the abutting plate 33 to move towards the building template, so that the abutting plate 33 abuts against the building template and stably supports the lower part of the building template. Then, the motor one 31 is closed.

[0040] The plurality of anti-skid strips 34 and the plurality of rubber blocks 454 increase the friction, so that the resisting assembly 3 and the fixing assembly 4 stably support the building template.

[0041] The resisting assembly 3 and the fixing assembly 4 support the lower part and the upper part of the building template, respectively, to provide balanced support force, prevent the building template from deviating, deforming or tilting when pouring concrete, effectively share the load borne by the building template when the lower part and the upper part are simultaneously supported, and ensure that the building template will not deform or be damaged due to excessive load.

[0042] The motor two 41 drives the rotating rod 44 to rotate, thereby driving the two support assemblies 45 to rotate, the angle of the two support assemblies 45 supporting the building template can be adjusted, the two hydraulic cylinders 451 can change the position of the support points of the two support plates 453 supporting and fixing the building template, the support position and angle are adjusted, the building template is best supported and fixed, thereby the flexibility and adaptability of the support and fixation are improved.

[0043] Embodiment three

[0044] Specifically, in order to improve the bearing capacity of the building template when the building template is supported by the device, referring to Figure 5 The plug rod assembly 5 comprises a limiting shell 52, the limiting shell 52 is fixedly connected with the left part of the rear end of the main body shell 2, and the plug rod 51 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting shell 52.

[0045] Further referring to Figure 6 The storage assembly 6 comprises a storage box 61, the storage box 61 is fixedly connected with the left part of the upper end of the main body shell 2, the box cover 62 is rotatably connected to the right side of the upper end of the storage box 61, a plurality of clamping rings 63 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the storage box 61, and the plug rod 51 is clamped with the inner surface of the plurality of clamping rings 63.

[0046] The storage box 61 and the box cover 62 are connected together by a buckle, which is a mature technical means in the prior art, and the structure and working principle of the buckle will not be described in detail herein;

[0047] In specific implementation, the four plug rods 51 are put into the storage box 61 when not in use, and are sequentially clamped into the same side two clamping rings 63 horizontally, so that the plug rod 51 can be properly stored when not in use, and the plug rod 51 is prevented from being placed randomly when not in use, thereby causing loss.

[0048] After the device is placed at a suitable position for fixing the building template, the four plug rods 51 are taken out from the storage box 61, and the four plug rods 51 are sequentially inserted into the four limiting shells 52, and then the four plug rods 51 are inserted into the ground, so that the device is fixed to the ground, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the device for supporting and fixing the building template, and preventing the device from being randomly moved due to stress when supporting and fixing the building template.

[0049] It should be particularly noted that the specific installation mode of the motor one 31, the motor two 41 and the two hydraulic cylinders 451, the connection mode of the circuit and the control method all belong to conventional design, and the utility model will not be described in detail.

[0050] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0051] The device is placed in a suitable position for fixing the building template, four insertion rods 51 are taken out from the storage box 61, and the four insertion rods 51 are sequentially inserted into the four limiting shells 52, and then the four insertion rods 51 are inserted into the ground, so that the device is fixed on the ground;

[0052] The motor two 41 is turned on to drive the rotating rod 44 to rotate, thereby driving the two hydraulic cylinders 451 to rotate, so that the two hydraulic cylinders 451 change from a vertical state to an inclined state towards the building template, and the two rubber blocks 454 are rotated, so that the two rubber blocks 454 change from a state of supporting surface upward to a state of supporting surface towards the building template;

[0053] The two hydraulic cylinders 451 are turned on to extend the piston rod, thereby driving the two rubber blocks 454 to move towards the building template, so that the two rubber blocks 454 abut against the building template, thereby supporting and fixing the upper part of the building template;

[0054] The motor one 31 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate in the positive direction, thereby driving the abutting plate 33 to move towards the building template, so that the abutting plate 33 abuts against the building template and supports and fixes the lower part of the building template.

[0055] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A formwork fixing device for construction engineering, comprising a main body shell (2), characterized in that: The main body shell (2) has four fixed support blocks (1) at the lower corners. The inner surface of the main body shell (2) is provided with a blocking component (3). The middle of the upper part of the main body shell (2) is provided with a fixing component (4). The outer surface of the main body shell (2) is provided with four plug components (5) arranged in a rectangular array. The left side of the upper part of the main body shell (2) is provided with a storage component (6).

2. The formwork fixing device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking component (3) includes a motor (31), which is fixedly connected to the rear left end of the main body shell (2). The output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (32) via a coupling. The right end of the threaded rod (32) passes through the left end of the main body shell (2) and extends into the main body shell (2). A stop plate (33) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (32). The stop plate (33) is slidably connected to the front side of the inner surface of the main body shell (2). Several anti-slip strips (34) are fixedly connected to the right end of the stop plate (33).

3. A formwork fixing device for building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (4) includes a second motor (41), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper rear side of the main body shell (2). A perforated plate (42) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the middle of the upper side of the main body shell (2). A rotating rod (44) is rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the two perforated plates (42). The rear end of the rotating rod (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (41) through a coupling. A perforated plate (43) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (44). Both perforated plates (43) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body shell (2). A support component (45) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (44).

4. A formwork fixing device for building engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (45) includes a hydraulic cylinder (451) and a support plate (453). The hydraulic cylinder (451) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer surface of the rotating rod (44). A rotating shaft (452) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston rod at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (451). The support plate (453) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (452). Several rubber protrusions (454) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (453).

5. A formwork fixing device for building engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-slip strips (34) are arranged in a linear array, and the rubber bumps (454) are arranged in a rectangular array.

6. A formwork fixing device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod assembly (5) includes a limiting shell (52), which is fixedly connected to the left rear end of the main shell (2), and an insertion rod (51) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting shell (52).

7. A formwork fixing device for building engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage component (6) includes a storage box (61), which is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the main body shell (2). A box cover (62) is rotatably connected to the upper right side of the storage box (61). Several retaining rings (63) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the storage box (61). The insertion rod (51) is engaged with the inner surface of several retaining rings (63).

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