Template rapid replacement device for building construction

By designing a quick template replacement device that combines levers and telescopic rods, the problem of traditional template replacement relying on manual labor has been solved, achieving efficient and safe template disassembly, reducing labor intensity and extending the service life of the device.

CN223907886UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13BEIJING WEIYE ZHUCHENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520299740.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional formwork replacement methods rely on a large amount of manpower, are complicated and time-consuming, affect construction progress and safety, and pose high labor intensity and safety hazards.

Method used

Design a quick-change device for formwork in building construction. It utilizes levers and telescopic rods, combined with rollers for easy movement. Pry bars and shovels are connected by simple installation components to achieve quick disassembly of the formwork.

Benefits of technology

Reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, ensure operational consistency and safety, and extend the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a quick template replacing device for building construction, which comprises a fixed rod, a pivot groove is arranged at the top of the fixed rod, a shaft rod is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner wall of the pivot groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the shaft rod, and the front end of the rotating rod is connected with a skid through a mounting assembly. The rear end of the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the supporting block is connected with the rear end of the top of the rotating rod through a telescopic rod, the front end of the fixing rod is connected with a scraper knife through a fixing assembly, and the front side of the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. According to the utility model, the lever is matched with the telescopic rod, so that the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; rollers are arranged at the bottom of the device to facilitate flexible movement in a construction site; the prying block, the scraper knife and corresponding parts are simple in connecting structure, convenient to mount and dismount, beneficial to timely replacement of worn parts and capable of prolonging the overall service life of the device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, especially relates to a formwork quick replacement device for building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of building construction, the formwork replacement link is like a key link on the chain, and the efficiency has a crucial influence on the construction progress and cost, the traditional formwork replacement mode excessively relies on a large number of manpower investment, and the operation process is extremely complicated, and it is time-consuming and long, which not only slows down the overall construction progress, but also makes the labor cost high.

[0003] In the actual operation scene, the staff can only hold a crowbar and lift the formwork piece by piece, and every time the crowbar is lifted, the staff needs to exert great physical strength, and the process depends entirely on personal experience and skills, and it is difficult to guarantee the consistency and efficiency of the operation, this mode not only is low in efficiency, greatly lengthens the time required for formwork replacement, but also brings heavy labor burden to the staff.

[0004] In the long-term high-intensity working environment, the workers are prone to fatigue, and once the fatigue accumulates, the attention is difficult to concentrate, and the operation precision will also be greatly reduced, which not only further affects the work efficiency, but also may cause a series of safety accidents due to improper operation, such as the crowbar slipping and bruising the feet, the formwork suddenly lifting and colliding with the body, etc., which seriously threatens the life safety of the workers, therefore, designing a scientific and reasonable, efficient and practical formwork quick replacement device for building construction has become an urgent need to improve the construction efficiency and reduce the labor intensity.

[0005] To this end, the present application proposes a formwork quick replacement device for building construction. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a formwork quick replacement device for building construction, which realizes the cooperation of the lever and the telescopic rod, greatly reduces the labor intensity, and improves the work efficiency, the device bottom is equipped with a roller, which is convenient for flexible movement on the construction site, the prying block, the shovel and the corresponding component connection structure are simple, convenient to install and disassemble, conducive to timely replacement of the worn parts, and prolong the overall service life of the device.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model provides a formwork quick replacement device for building construction, including fixed link, the top of fixed link is equipped with pivot slot, the inner wall medium terminal fixed connection of pivot slot has the axle rod, the outside rotation of axle rod is connected with the rotary bar, the rotary bar front end is connected with the crowbar through the installation component, the bottom rear end fixed connection of fixed link is connected with the support block, the support block is connected with the rotary bar top rear end through the telescopic link, the fixed link front end is connected with the spud through the fixed component, the bottom front side fixed connection of fixed link is connected with the fixed frame, the bottom end rotation of fixed frame is connected with the gyro wheel.

[0009] Further, the telescopic rod rear end is rotatably connected with the front side of the support block, and the telescopic rod front end is rotatably connected with the rotary bar top rear end.

[0010] Further, the rotary bar is slidably connected inside the pivot slot.

[0011] Further, the installation component includes an installation slot one, the installation slot one is opened in the front side of the rotary bar, the installation slot one is provided with an installation block inside, and the installation block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crowbar.

[0012] Further, the installation block and the installation slot one are fixed through a fixed bolt one.

[0013] Further, the fixed component includes an installation slot two, the installation slot two is opened in the front side of the fixed link, the installation slot two is provided with a fixed block inside, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the spud, and the fixed block and the installation slot two are fixed through a fixed bolt two.

[0014] Further, the outer wall of the crowbar is slidably connected with the inner wall of the spud.

[0015] Further, the rear side of the fixed link is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the rear end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a handle rod.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of saving labor and being efficient.

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a formwork quick replacement device for building construction, including fixed link, the top of fixed link is equipped with pivot slot, the inner wall medium terminal fixed connection of pivot slot has the axle rod, the outside rotation of axle rod is connected with the rotary bar, the rotary bar front end is connected with the crowbar through the installation component, the bottom rear end fixed connection of fixed link is connected with the support block, the support block is connected with the rotary bar top rear end through the telescopic link, the fixed link front end is connected with the spud through the fixed component, the bottom front side fixed connection of fixed link is connected with the fixed frame, the bottom end rotation of fixed frame is connected with the gyro wheel.

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a formwork quick replacement device for building construction, including fixed link, the top of fixed link is equipped with pivot slot, the inner wall medium terminal fixed connection of pivot slot has the axle rod, the outside rotation of axle rod is connected with the rotary bar, the rotary bar front end is connected with the crowbar through the installation component, the bottom rear end fixed connection of fixed link is connected with the support block, the support block is connected with the rotary bar top rear end through the telescopic link, the fixed link front end is connected with the spud through the fixed component, the bottom front side fixed connection of fixed link is connected with the fixed frame, the bottom end rotation of fixed frame is connected with the gyro wheel. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1A kind of stereogram of the utility model is provided with a kind of building construction and template quick replacement device;

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of building construction and template quick replacement device in the structure schematic diagram of installation component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of building construction and template quick replacement device's bottom structure schematic diagram.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1, fixed rod;2, pivot slot;3, axle;4, rotating rod;5, installation component;6, pry block;7, support block;8, telescopic rod;9, fixed component;10, spud;11, fixed frame;12, roller;13, fixed seat;14, grip rod;501, installation slot one;502, installation block;503, fixed bolt one;901, installation slot two;902, fixed block;903, fixed bolt two. Specific embodiments

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the utility model.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 And Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a formwork quick replacement device for building construction, including fixed rod 1, fixed rod 1 top is equipped with pivot slot 2, pivot slot 2 inner wall middle end is fixedly connected with axle rod 3, axle rod 3 outside is rotatably connected with rotating rod 4, and rotating rod 4 front end is connected with crowbar 6 by installation component 5, the beneficial effects of this structure are that crowbar 6 can be conveniently installed on rotating rod 4 by installation component 5, and it is convenient to disassemble and replace, if crowbar 6 is worn in use, it can be replaced in time, improve the service life and working efficiency of device whole, rotating rod 4 can be flexibly rotated in pivot slot 2 around axle rod 3, realize the adjustment of crowbar 6 angle, can better adapt to the formwork of different positions and angles and pry up work, working principle is to use lever principle, by the rotation of rotating rod 4, with axle rod 3 as fulcrum, one end of crowbar 6 contacts formwork, when the action force is applied to rotating rod 4, crowbar 6 can pry up formwork easily, fixed rod 1 bottom rear end is fixedly connected with support block 7, support block 7 is connected with rotating rod 4 top rear end by telescopic link 8, the setting of telescopic link 8 makes it can be controlled by the telescopic length, the prying angle of rotating rod 4 is flexibly adjusted, so that the action force of crowbar 6 to formwork is more accurately controlled, improve working efficiency and save effort, when working, telescopic link 8 is lengthened or shortened, rotating rod 4 is rotated around axle rod 3, realize the action of crowbar 6 tilting or putting down, fixed rod 1 front end is connected with spud 10 by fixed component 9, this fixed mode facilitates the installation and disassembly of spud 10, if spud 10 is damaged, it can be replaced in time, and the position of spud 10 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual construction demand, in work, spud 10 can be inserted between formwork and ground or other contact surface first, assist crowbar 6 to better separate formwork, reduce the working pressure of crowbar 6, fixed rod 1 bottom front side is fixedly connected with fixed frame 11, and fixed frame 11 bottom end is rotatably connected with gyro wheel 12, gyro wheel 12 makes the whole device move conveniently in construction site, can be easily moved to different formwork replacement position, improve the mobility and flexibility of work.

[0027] Refer to Figures 2-4The rear end of the telescopic rod 8 is rotationally connected to the front side of the supporting block 7, and the front end of the telescopic rod 8 is rotationally connected to the top rear end of the rotating rod 4, which is slidingly connected in the pivot slot 2, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the rotation of the rotating rod 4. The mounting assembly 5 comprises a mounting slot one 501, which is arranged on the front side of the rotating rod 4. The mounting slot one 501 is internally provided with a mounting block 502, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the prying block 6. The mounting block 502 is fixed with the mounting slot one 501 through a fixing bolt one 503. This mounting mode is simple in structure, convenient and fast in installation and disassembly, and facilitates maintenance and replacement of parts. The fixing assembly 9 comprises a mounting slot two 901, which is arranged on the front side of the fixing rod 1. The mounting slot two 901 is internally provided with a fixing block 902, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shovel 10. The fixing block 902 is fixed with the mounting slot two 901 through a fixing bolt two 903. The outer wall of the prying block 6 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the shovel 10. When not working, the prying block 6 and the shovel 10 can be overlapped and combined. The rear side of the fixing rod 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 13, and the rear end of the fixing seat 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 14. The handle 14 is convenient for an operator to hold, facilitates force application to the entire device and control of the operation direction of the device, and improves the convenience and accuracy of work.

[0028] Working principle: Before work, the mounting assembly 5 is installed at the front end of the rotating rod 4. When working, the operator holds the handle 14, moves the device to the formwork replacement position through the roller 12, inserts the overlapped shovel 10 and prying block 6 between the formwork and the contact surface, then extends or retracts the telescopic rod 8 on the supporting block 7, rotates the rotating rod 4 around the shaft 3 in the pivot slot 2, pushes the rotating rod 4 to control the prying block 6, and lifts or lowers the prying block 6. In this process, the shovel 10 assists the prying block 6 to separate the formwork. The components work cooperatively to achieve rapid disassembly and replacement of the formwork.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalently replace some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A formwork rapid replacement device for building construction, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of fixed rod (1), the fixed rod (1) top is equipped with pivot slot (2), the pivot slot (2) inner wall middle end is fixedly connected with shaft rod (3), the shaft rod (3) outside is rotatably connected with rotary lever (4), the rotary lever (4) front end is connected with pry block (6) by mounting assembly (5), the fixed rod (1) bottom rear end is fixedly connected with support block (7), the support block (7) is connected with rotary lever (4) top rear end by telescopic link (8), the fixed rod (1) front end is connected with spud (10) by fixed assembly (9), the fixed rod (1) bottom front side is fixedly connected with fixed frame (11), the fixed frame (11) bottom end is rotatably connected with gyro wheel (12).

2. The formwork rapid replacement device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic link (8) rear end is rotatably connected with the support block (7) front side, and the telescopic link (8) front end is rotatably connected with the rotary lever (4) top rear end.

3. The formwork rapid replacement device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary lever (4) is slidably connected in the pivot slot (2).

4. The rapid formwork replacement device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (5) includes mounting groove one (501), the mounting groove one (501) is equipped in the rotary lever (4) front side, the mounting groove one (501) is provided with mounting block (502) inside, and the mounting block (502) is fixedly connected to the pry block (6) rear side.

5. The rapid formwork replacement device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting block (502) and mounting groove one (501) are fixed by fixed bolt one (503).

6. The rapid formwork replacement device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed assembly (9) includes mounting groove two (901), the mounting groove two (901) is equipped in the fixed rod (1) front side, the mounting groove two (901) is provided with fixed block (902) inside, and the fixed block (902) is fixedly connected to the spud (10) rear side, and the fixed block (902) and mounting groove two (901) are fixed by fixed bolt two (903).

7. The rapid formwork replacement device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pry block (6) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the spud (10).

8. The rapid formwork replacement device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod (1) rear side is fixedly connected with fixed seat (13), and the fixed seat (13) rear end is fixedly connected with handlebar (14).