Pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler
By designing a pre-filtration structure in the wind turbine cooler, including a coarse filter section and a dust filter section, the problem of air inlet blockage is solved, the heat exchange efficiency of the cooler is improved and the service life of the fan is extended, and maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520886359.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The air inlet of existing wind turbine coolers is easily blocked by impurities, which affects heat exchange efficiency, damages the wind turbine, and shortens its service life.
Design a pre-filter wind power cooler, including a coarse filter section and a dust filter section. The air inlet of the coarse filter section is set downward and adopts a V-shaped spliced grid plate, combined with multi-layer screen plates and arched ventilation grid plates to intercept impurities of different sizes. The mounting section is fixed to the air guide mechanism by a clamping component.
It effectively avoids clogging by impurities, improves the heat exchange efficiency of the cooler, extends the service life of the fan, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223908331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to generator cooler technical field especially relates to a prefiltration formula wind power generation cooler. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cooler of the wind driven generator is an important component for guaranteeing the stable operation of the wind driven generator, and the cooler comprises a plate-fin heat exchanger provided with a fan.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of air guide mechanisms applied to plate-fin heat exchanger.The patent is provided with ring network-shaped protective net in the air inlet side of fan, can provide certain protection and preliminary filtration to air inlet face.However, the unit of wind driven generator is higher from ground, if the unit of plate-fin heat exchanger uses the air guide structure of the patent, air guide structure is easily eroded by transverse sand for a long time, protective net is directly exposed and can cause frontal wind, and the air inlet gap of protective net is larger, impurities pass through protective net and can block the fin channel of plate-fin cooler in subsequent process, to further reduce the heat exchange efficiency of cooler;In addition, impurities can also cause fan blade damage, affect the service life of fan. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a prefiltration formula wind power generation cooler, can carry out prefiltration to the air intake of cooler body, avoid that air intake of cooler body is plugged by impurities.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is as follows:
[0006] The utility model provides a prefiltration formula wind power generation cooler, including cooler body, air guide mechanism, rough filter part and passageway, air guide mechanism is installed in the mouth portion of the air cooling passageway of cooler body, the air outlet of passageway is sealedly connected with the air inlet of air guide mechanism, the air outlet end of rough filter part is sealedly connected with the air inlet of passageway, the horizontal height of the air outlet end of rough filter part is higher than the air inlet end of rough filter part, the air inlet end of rough filter part is set down and is located in the bottom of rough filter part, the air inlet end of rough filter part is equipped with first air inlet grating and second air inlet grating, and first air inlet grating and second air inlet grating are V-shaped spliced and set.
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of pre-filtered wind power generation cooler, preferably, coarse filter part includes first box, first sieve plate and second sieve plate, wherein: first air inlet grille and second air inlet grille are located in the bottom opening of first box;The upper portion of first box is provided with the air outlet of intercommunication passage;First sieve plate and second sieve plate are located in the interior of first box;First sieve plate and second sieve plate are located between the air outlet of first box and the bottom opening of first box;First sieve plate is above second sieve plate;The sieve size of first sieve plate is less than the sieve size of second sieve plate.
[0008] The utility model provides a kind of pre-filtered wind power generation cooler, preferably, first sieve plate and second sieve plate are inserted into first box from the side of first box;The side of first sieve plate and second sieve plate is equipped with pull handle.
[0009] The utility model provides a kind of pre-filtered wind power generation cooler, preferably, the utility model provides a kind of pre-filtered wind power generation cooler, preferably, the inside of passage is equipped with filter dust part;Filter dust part includes second box, air passage grille and filter cotton, wherein: second box is equipped with opening before and after, and is corresponding to the front and rear ends of passage respectively;Air passage grille is located in the interior of second box;Air passage grille is in arched structure, and the arch top side of air passage grille is towards air inlet direction;Filter cotton is attached to the arched surface of air passage grille.
[0010] The utility model provides a kind of pre-filtered wind power generation cooler, preferably, the air outlet of passage is equipped with mounting portion;Passage is connected to the air inlet of air guide mechanism through mounting portion;Mounting portion includes frame and several compression assemblies, wherein: the air inlet side of frame is connected to the air outlet end of passage;Frame is sleeved on the air inlet of air guide mechanism;Several compression assemblies are arranged on the circumferential side of frame;Compression assembly is acted on the air inlet of air guide mechanism by compression end.
[0011] The utility model provides a kind of pre-filtered wind power generation cooler, preferably, compression assembly includes screw rod, connecting plate, first support, second support and compression plate, wherein: screw rod is threadedly connected to the circumferential side of frame;The threaded end of screw rod corresponds to connecting plate;The first end of first support is connected to the first end of connecting plate;The second end of first support is connected to the first end of compression plate;The first end of second support is connected to the second end of connecting plate;The second end of second support is connected to the second end of compression plate;First support and second support are in herringbone structure, and the included angle between first support and second support is obtuse angle;Compression plate is used to compress the air inlet circumferential side of air guide mechanism.
[0012] The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler comprises a cooler body, a wind guide mechanism, a rough filter part and a channel; the wind guide mechanism is installed at the mouth of the air cooling channel of the cooler body; the air outlet of the channel is in sealed communication with the air inlet of the wind guide mechanism; the air outlet end of the rough filter part is in sealed communication with the air inlet of the channel; the horizontal height of the air outlet end of the rough filter part is higher than that of the air inlet end of the rough filter part; the air inlet end of the rough filter part is arranged downward and is arranged at the bottom of the rough filter part; and the air inlet end of the rough filter part is provided with a V-shaped spliced first air inlet grid plate and a second air inlet grid plate. The pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model can avoid the direct impact of the air inlet end by transverse wind, can intercept larger impurities, and can prevent the cooler body from being blocked by impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the application.
[0014] Fig. 1 A whole structure diagram of the pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model embodiment 1 is provided.
[0015] Fig. 2 An internal structure diagram of the pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model embodiment 1 is provided.
[0016] Fig. 3 A main view structure diagram of the installation part of the pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model embodiment 1 is provided.
[0017] Figs. 1-3 It comprises: 1, an installation part; 11, a frame body; 12, a pressing assembly; 13, a screw rod; 14, a connecting plate; 15, a first support; 16, a second support; 17, a pressing plate; 2, a dust filtering part; 21, a second box body; 22, a ventilation grid plate; 23, filter cotton; 3, a rough filter part; 31, a first air inlet grid plate; 32, a second air inlet grid plate; 33, a first box body; 34, a first sieve plate; 35, a second sieve plate; and 36, a pull handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail hereinbelow with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise represented. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all the embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] As Figs. 1-3 shown:
[0021] According to the utility model patent with the patent application number 202022375678.1, a wind guide mechanism applied to a plate-fin heat exchanger is disclosed; in the patent, a wind guide mechanism is arranged at the cold channel opening part of the plate-fin heat exchanger, that is, the cooler body. In order to avoid the front of the air inlet of the cooler body from being directly exposed to the wind, causing blockage, the utility model provides a pre-filtering type wind power cooler, which comprises a cooler body, a wind guide mechanism, a coarse filter part and a channel. The cooler body and the wind guide mechanism are both the existing technology disclosed in the utility model patent with the patent application number 202022375678.1.
[0022] In the utility model, the wind guide mechanism is installed at the opening part of the air cooling channel of the cooler body; the air outlet of the channel is sealingly communicated with the air inlet of the wind guide mechanism; the air outlet end of the coarse filter part 3 is sealingly communicated with the air inlet of the channel; the horizontal height of the air outlet end of the coarse filter part 3 is higher than that of the air inlet end of the coarse filter part 3; the air inlet end of the coarse filter part 3 is arranged downward and at the bottom of the coarse filter part 3; the air inlet end of the coarse filter part 3 is provided with a first air inlet grille plate 31 and a second air inlet grille plate 32; the first air inlet grille plate 31 and the second air inlet grille plate 32 are arranged in a V-shaped joint manner.
[0023] The pre-filtering type wind power cooler provided by the utility model sets the air inlet end of the coarse filter part 3 at the bottom and arranges it downward, so that the air inlet end of the coarse filter part 3 can take in air from the bottom, which can avoid direct contact between the air inlet surface and the horizontal wind, so that the impurities in the horizontal wind will not directly impact the air inlet surface of the coarse filter part 3, thereby reducing the likelihood of impurity accumulation causing air inlet blockage and reducing maintenance costs. In addition, due to the large wind power at high altitudes, impurities with large volume or mass, such as branches and stones, are often carried in the wind. In order to avoid such impurities from directly impacting the air inlet end of the coarse filter part 3 and causing damage or directly blocking the air inlet surface, the pre-filtering type wind power cooler provided by the utility model sets the first air inlet grille plate 31 and the second air inlet grille plate 32 in a V-shaped joint manner to protect the air inlet end of the coarse filter part 3. The V-shaped joint makes the first air inlet grille plate 31 and the second air inlet grille plate 32 form an inclined surface in the air inlet direction, which can reduce the impact force of impurities with large mass on the first air inlet grille plate 31 and the second air inlet grille plate 32, improve the structural strength of the first air inlet grille plate 31 and the second air inlet grille plate 32, and improve the protection effect of the air inlet end of the coarse filter part 3.
[0024] Due to the different components and volumes of impurities, if only a single layer of filter is provided, clogging is likely to occur, and the pre-filtering effect cannot be achieved. Therefore, the pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model, preferably, the coarse filter part 3 comprises a first box body 33, a first sieve plate 34 and a second sieve plate 35, wherein: the first air inlet grille 31 and the second air inlet grille 32 are arranged at the bottom opening of the first box body 33; the upper part of the first box body 33 is provided with an air outlet of a communication channel; the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35 are arranged inside the first box body 33; the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35 are arranged between the air outlet of the first box body 33 and the bottom opening of the first box body 33; the first sieve plate 34 is located above the second sieve plate 35; and the screening size of the first sieve plate 34 is smaller than the screening size of the second sieve plate 35.
[0025] The pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model is provided with the first sieve plate 34 with a smaller screening size at the upper part inside the first box body 33 and the second sieve plate 35 with a larger screening size at the lower part inside the first box body 33. In this way, the second sieve plate 35 can only intercept impurities with a larger volume, and pass impurities with a smaller volume, and the impurities with a smaller volume can be intercepted by the first sieve plate 34 above, and the impurities with a volume smaller than the screening size of the first sieve plate 34 can pass through to the next stage, thereby achieving the pre-filtering effect on the cooler body. By intercepting impurities of different sizes through the two sieve plates, all impurities can be prevented from being accumulated on the same filter layer, thereby avoiding clogging and reducing the maintenance cost. When the cooler stops working, the cooler body stops air intake, and since the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35 are arranged in a stacked manner, the impurities adsorbed on the first sieve plate 34 by the wind force can freely fall and pass through the second sieve plate 35, and fall together with the impurities adsorbed on the second sieve plate 35, thereby further reducing the speed of impurity accumulation.
[0026] In order to facilitate the maintenance and cleaning and facilitate the removal of the sieve plates, the pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model, preferably, the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35 are inserted into the first box body 33 from the side surface of the first box body 33, and the side of the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35 is provided with a pull handle 36. A limiting strip is arranged on the inner wall of the side surface of the first box body 33, the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35 are inserted into the first box body 33, and the limiting strip is used for providing a mounting point for the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35.
[0027] The pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model supports the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35 through the limiting strip, and the first sieve plate 34 and the second sieve plate 35 can be pulled out of the first box body 33 by means of the pull handle 36, so that the sieve plates can be quickly removed and replaced, and the efficiency of maintenance and cleaning is improved.
[0028] In order to further improve the pre-filtering effect, so as to reduce the impurity accumulation speed of the cooler body, the utility model provides a pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler, preferably, the inside of the channel is equipped with a dust filtering part 2; the dust filtering part 2 includes a second box 21, a ventilation grid plate 22 and filter cotton 23, wherein: the front and back of the second box 21 are provided with openings and correspond to the front and back ends of the channel respectively; the ventilation grid plate 22 is arranged in the second box 21; the ventilation grid plate 22 is in an arched structure, and the side of the arch top of the ventilation grid plate 22 faces the air inlet direction; the filter cotton 23 is attached to the arched surface of the ventilation grid plate 22.
[0029] When the pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler works, the gas filtered by the coarse filter part 3 enters the second box 21 from the gas outlet end of the coarse filter part 3 and passes through the ventilation grid plate 22, and the filter cotton 23 on the ventilation grid plate 22 further filters the gas. The pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler provided by the utility model increases the filtering area by arranging the ventilation grid plate 22 in an arched structure, improves the capacity of the ventilation grid plate 22 to accommodate impurities, prolongs the cleaning cycle, and can reduce the maintenance cost.
[0030] According to the air guide mechanism applied to the plate-fin heat exchanger disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202022375678.1, a square air guide cover is arranged at the air inlet of the cooler body. In order to install the channel on the air guide cover, the utility model provides a pre-filtering type wind power generation cooler, preferably, the air outlet of the channel is provided with a mounting part 1; the channel is connected to the air inlet of the air guide cover, that is, the air guide mechanism, through the mounting part 1; the mounting part 1 includes a frame body 11 and a plurality of pressing assemblies 12, wherein: the air inlet side of the frame body 11 is connected to the air outlet end of the channel; the frame body 11 is sleeved on the square air guide cover; the plurality of pressing assemblies 12 are arranged on the circumferential side of the frame body 11; and the pressing end of the pressing assembly 12 acts on the air guide cover.
[0031] When it is necessary to install the channel on the air guide cover, the frame body 11 is first sleeved on the outside of the air inlet of the air guide cover, and a sealing strip can be added on the inside of the frame body 11 in order to improve the air tightness. After the frame body 11 surrounds the outside of the air guide cover, the air guide cover is pressed by the pressing assembly 12 to realize the fixed connection between the frame body 11 and the air guide cover.
[0032] In order to ensure that the pressing assembly 12 uniformly applies pressure, avoids the deformation of the outer frame of the wind scoop, the utility model provides a kind of pre-filtering wind power generation cooler, preferably, pressing assembly 12 includes screw rod 13, connecting plate 14, first support 15, second support 16 and pressing plate 17, wherein: screw rod 13 is screw-connected on the circumferential side of frame body 11;The threaded end of screw rod 13 corresponds to connecting plate 14;The first end of first support 15 is connected to the first end of connecting plate 14;The second end of first support 15 is connected to the first end of pressing plate 17;The first end of second support 16 is connected to the second end of connecting plate 14;The second end of second support 16 is connected to the second end of pressing plate 17;First support 15 and second support 16 are herringbone structure, and the included angle between first support 15 and second support 16 is obtuse angle;Pressing plate 17 is used to press the air inlet of air guide mechanism.Frame body 11 is provided with threaded hole on the circumferential side, and screw rod 13 is screwed into threaded hole and tightly presses connecting plate 14, and connecting plate 14 is pressed tightly on the circumferential side of the air inlet of air guide mechanism by first support 15 and second support 16 after being pressed, and frame body 11 can be stably connected to the wind scoop by the common pressing of multiple sets of pressing assembly 12.The herringbone structure of first support 15 and second support 16 can form a triangular structure with pressing plate 17, so that higher structural strength is obtained, and in addition, the point of applying pressure can be increased to achieve the purpose of dispersing the pressure on pressing plate 17, so that pressing plate 17 can be uniformly attached to the wind scoop, ensuring the stability of installation.
[0033] The utility model provides a kind of pre-filtering wind power generation cooler by setting first support 15 and second support 16 of herringbone structure to pressing plate 17 apply pressure, while improving its structural strength, it can also disperse the pressure on pressing plate 17, so that pressing plate 17 can uniformly apply pressure to the wind scoop, avoid the deformation of the wind scoop.
[0034] Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
[0035] It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise construction which has been described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. The scope of the application is indicated only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A pre-filtered wind power cooler characterized by, The cooling device comprises a cooler body, a wind guide mechanism, a coarse filter part and a channel; the wind guide mechanism is installed at the air outlet of the cooler body; the air outlet of the channel is sealedly connected to the air inlet of the wind guide mechanism; the air outlet of the coarse filter part is sealedly connected to the air inlet of the channel; the height of the air outlet of the coarse filter part is higher than that of the air inlet of the coarse filter part; the air inlet of the coarse filter part is arranged downward and at the bottom of the coarse filter part; the air inlet of the coarse filter part is provided with a first air inlet grille and a second air inlet grille; the first air inlet grille and the second air inlet grille are arranged in a V-shaped manner.
2. The pre-filtered wind power cooler of claim 1, wherein, The coarse filter part comprises a first box, a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate; the first air inlet grille and the second air inlet grille are arranged at the bottom opening of the first box; the upper part of the first box is provided with an air outlet connected to the channel; the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are arranged in the first box; the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are arranged between the air outlet of the first box and the bottom opening of the first box; the first sieve plate is arranged above the second sieve plate; the sieve size of the first sieve plate is smaller than that of the second sieve plate.
3. The pre-filtered wind power cooler of claim 2, wherein, The first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are inserted into the first box from the side of the first box; the side of the first sieve plate and the side of the second sieve plate are provided with a pull handle.
4. The pre-filtered wind power cooler of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the channel is provided with a dust filter part; the dust filter part comprises a second box, an air inlet grille and filter cotton; the front and back of the second box are provided with openings and correspond to the front and back of the channel respectively; the air inlet grille is arranged in the second box; the air inlet grille is in an arch structure, and the side of the arch top of the air inlet grille is arranged in the air inlet direction; the filter cotton is arranged on the arch surface of the air inlet grille.
5. The pre-filtered wind power cooler of claim 1, wherein, The air outlet of the channel is provided with a mounting part; the channel is connected to the air inlet of the wind guide mechanism through the mounting part; the mounting part comprises a frame and a plurality of pressing assemblies; the air inlet side of the frame is connected to the air outlet end of the channel; the frame is sleeved on the air inlet of the wind guide mechanism; a plurality of pressing assemblies are arranged on the side of the frame; the pressing end of the pressing assembly acts on the air inlet of the wind guide mechanism.
6. The pre-filtered wind power cooler of claim 5, wherein, The pressing assembly comprises a screw rod, a connecting plate, a first support, a second support and a pressing plate; the screw rod is threadedly connected to the side of the frame; the threaded end of the screw rod corresponds to the connecting plate; the first end of the first support is connected to the first end of the connecting plate; the second end of the first support is connected to the first end of the pressing plate; the first end of the second support is connected to the second end of the connecting plate; the second end of the second support is connected to the second end of the pressing plate; the first support and the second support are in a herringbone structure, and the included angle between the first support and the second support is obtuse; the pressing plate is used for pressing the side of the air inlet of the wind guide mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air guide mechanism applied to plate-fin heat exchanger
CN213748028U