Water body purification device with three-dimensional configuration of aquatic plants

By using a servo motor to drive the water pumping pipe to rotate in a circle and move up and down within the three-dimensional aquatic plant configuration device, the problem of uneven purification caused by a fixed water pumping pipe position is solved, achieving a rapid and comprehensive water purification effect.

CN223908981UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13YELLOW RIVER CONSERVANCY TECHN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520831547.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing three-dimensional aquatic plant configuration devices, the water pumping pipes are in fixed positions, resulting in rapid purification of nearby water bodies, while other areas rely on fluid flow for slow purification, leading to unsatisfactory purification effects.

Method used

A three-dimensional aquatic plant configuration device was designed. A hollow rotating shaft driven by a servo motor drives the water pump pipe to rotate circumferentially and move up and down inside the three-dimensional aquatic plant configuration cabinet. Combined with a self-rotating gear and an adjustment unit, the water pump pipe can be flexibly adjusted and the water can be purified evenly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform and comprehensive rapid purification of water within the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet, greatly improving the purification speed and effect, and has a wide range of applications.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water body purification device with three-dimensional configuration of aquatic plants, which relates to the technical field of water body purification and comprises an aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet, a purification cylinder and a water suction pump, and a U-shaped frame is detachably mounted at the top of the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet. When a servo motor is started, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a hollow rotating shaft, a hollow arm, a telescopic arm and a vertical guide rod can drive a moving plate to rotate circumferentially, and in the process, under the combined action of a rotation gear and a fixed gear ring, a driving rotating shaft can rotate automatically; a driving rotating shaft rotates to drive a moving plate to move up and down through a winding disc, a connecting pull rope, a guide ring and an extrusion spring, so that a water pumping pipe can move up and down while circumferentially rotating in the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet, and a water body in the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet can be quickly, uniformly and comprehensively pumped and purified; the purification speed is greatly increased, and the purification effect is good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water body purification technical field, especially relate to a water body purification device of aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration. BACKGROUND

[0002] The plant growing in water is collectively called aquatic plant, at present, when cultivating aquatic plant, the water body is easy to be polluted after a long time, is not favorable to the growth of aquatic plant, thereby needs to use water body purification device to carry out purification treatment to water body.

[0003] The prior art discloses water body purification device of aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration in the patent with the application number CN202420435208.5, installs the purification cylinder on the inner wall of aquatic plant three -dimensional cabinet through setting fixed installation component, when needing to disassemble, only needs to rotate the bolt and lifts the purification cylinder, carries out purification to water body through setting first filter screen and second filter screen, and the filter screen is slidably arranged and is convenient to disassemble and replace, improves work efficiency, but the position of the water suction pipe is fixedly arranged, only can the water body near the bottom end of the water suction pipe be quickly sucked into the purification cylinder and be purified in the use process, and the water body in most other areas can only rely on the flow to be slowly purified, and the purification effect is not ideal, therefore, the utility model discloses a water body purification device of aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration to satisfy people's demand. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model is purposed at providing a water body purification device of aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration to solve the problem that the position of the water suction pipe is fixedly arranged in the above background art, only can the water body near the bottom end of the water suction pipe be quickly purified, and the water body in most other areas can only rely on the flow to be slowly purified, and the purification effect is not ideal.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water body purification device of aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration, including aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration cabinet, purification cylinder and water pump, the top detachable installation of aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration cabinet has U -shaped frame, the top of the purification cylinder is fixed in the U -shaped frame, the top center position of the U -shaped frame is rotatably installed with hollow rotating shaft, the U -shaped frame is installed with the control assembly for controlling the positive and negative rotation of the hollow rotating shaft, the hollow arm is fixedly installed on the hollow rotating shaft, the telescopic arm is slidably installed in the hollow arm, the hollow arm is installed with the adjusting unit for fixing the telescopic arm, the bottom of the telescopic arm is fixedly installed with vertical guide rod, the vertical guide rod is slidably sleeved with moving plate, the top of the moving plate is provided with mounting hole, the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly provided with water suction pipe, the bottom end of the water suction pipe is fixedly sleeved in the mounting hole, the top end of the water suction pipe is rotatably connected with the water suction port of the water pump through the rotary joint, the hollow rotating shaft is installed with the lifting assembly for moving the moving plate up and down simultaneously.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly installed on the hollow rotating shaft, a drive rotating hole is formed in the top of the fixed plate, a drive rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the drive rotating hole, a winding disc is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive rotating shaft, a connecting pull rope is woundly installed on the winding disc, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic arm, a guide ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, an avoiding hole is formed in the top of the telescopic arm, the end of the connecting pull rope penetrates through the guide ring and the avoiding hole in sequence and is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate, a compression spring is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate and the bottom of the telescopic arm, and a self-rotation unit for causing the drive rotating shaft to self-rotate is installed on the U-shaped frame.

[0007] Preferably, the self-rotation unit comprises a self-rotation gear fixedly installed on the top end of the drive rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rods are uniformly fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a fixed gear ring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the plurality of connecting rods, and the self-rotation gear is engaged with the fixed gear ring.

[0008] Preferably, the control assembly comprises a servo motor fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, and a second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting unit comprises an adjusting plug rod, the bottom of the hollow arm is provided with a sliding hole, the adjusting plug rod is slidingly installed in the sliding hole, the bottom of the telescopic arm is uniformly provided with a plurality of adjusting plug holes, the top end of the adjusting plug rod extends into one of the adjusting plug holes, and the bottom end of the adjusting plug rod is fixedly installed with an adjusting pull block.

[0010] Preferably, the reset element comprises a reset tension spring, and the two ends of the reset tension spring are fixedly installed on the bottom of the hollow arm and the top of the adjusting pull block respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the U-shaped frame is provided with horizontal screw holes on the two sides away from each other, horizontal screw rods are threadedly installed in the two horizontal screw holes, arc-shaped clamping plates are rotationally installed at the ends of the two horizontal screw rods close to each other, and dismounting knobs are fixedly installed at the ends of the two horizontal screw rods away from each other.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a reasonable structure, when starting servo motor, will pass through first bevel gear and second bevel gear drive hollow rotating shaft synchronous rotation, and hollow rotating shaft rotation will pass through hollow arm, telescopic arm and vertical guide bar drive moving plate circumferential rotation, in this process, under the joint action of autogyration gear and fixed tooth ring, will make drive rotating shaft circumferential rotation self-rotation, and drive rotating shaft rotation will pass through winding disc, connecting pull rope, guide ring and extrusion spring drive moving plate up and down, and then can make water pipe will circumferential rotation in aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration cabinet simultaneously move up and down, thereby realize the even comprehensive pumping purification of water body in aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration cabinet, greatly improve the purification speed, and the purification effect is good, and the practicality is strong.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of hollow arm, telescopic arm and adjusting unit, when pulling down or loosening the adjusting pull block, under the cooperation of reset tension spring, the adjusting plug rod can be moved out or automatically inserted into the adjusting plug hole, and then the telescopic arm can be loosened or fixed, when the telescopic arm is in the loosened state, the rotating diameter of the moving plate and the water pump can be adjusted by horizontally sliding the telescopic arm, so that the device can be adapted to different diameter aquatic plant three -dimensional configuration cabinet, and the application range of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the hollow shaft, the driving shaft and the moving plate in the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the connection between the hollow arm and the telescopic arm in the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1, aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet; 2, purification cylinder; 3, water pump; 4, U-shaped frame; 5, hollow shaft; 6, fixed plate; 7, driving shaft; 8, winding disc; 9, connecting pull rope; 10, hollow arm; 11, telescopic arm; 12, L-shaped plate; 13, guide ring; 14, moving plate; 15, vertical guide rod; 16, extrusion spring; 17, servo motor; 18, first bevel gear; 19, second bevel gear; 20, self-rotating gear; 21, fixed tooth ring; 22, adjusting plug; 23, adjusting pull block; 24, reset tension spring; 25, horizontal screw rod; 26, arc-shaped clamping plate; 27, disassembly knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Embodiment: refer to Figures 1-4The aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration water body purification device shown in the application comprises an aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet 1, a purification cylinder 2 and a water pump 3, a filter screen and an activated carbon filter block are fixedly arranged in the purification cylinder 2, the water pump 3 is fixedly arranged on the side of the purification cylinder 2, the water outlet of the water pump 3 extends into the purification cylinder 2 and is located directly above the filter screen, a U-shaped frame 4 is detachably arranged on the top of the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet 1, the purification cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame 4, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the purification cylinder 2, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the U-shaped frame 4, a hollow rotating shaft 5 is fixedly arranged in the water outlet pipe, the top end of the water outlet pipe is rotatably connected with the water inlet of the water pump 3 through a rotating joint, when the water pump 3 is started, the water in the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet 1 is sucked into the purification cylinder 2 through the water outlet pipe and is purified by the filter screen and the activated carbon filter block.

[0023] The top center of the U-shaped frame 4 is rotatably connected with the hollow rotating shaft 5, the U-shaped frame 4 is provided with a control assembly for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the hollow rotating shaft 5, the hollow rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a hollow arm 10, the hollow arm 10 is slidably connected with a telescopic arm 11, the hollow arm 10 is provided with an adjusting unit for fixing the telescopic arm 11, the bottom of the telescopic arm 11 is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod 15, the vertical guide rod 15 is slidably connected with a moving plate 14, the top of the moving plate 14 is provided with a mounting hole, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the mounting hole, the hollow rotating shaft 5 is provided with a lifting assembly for lifting the moving plate 14 up and down, the lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate 6 fixedly connected with the hollow rotating shaft 5, the top of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a driving rotating hole, the driving rotating hole is rotatably connected with a driving rotating shaft 7, the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a winding disc 8, the winding disc 8 is wound with a connecting pull rope 9, the top of the telescopic arm 11 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 12, the bottom of the L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected with a guide ring 13, the top of the telescopic arm 11 is provided with an avoiding hole, the end of the connecting pull rope 9 penetrates through the guide ring 13 and the avoiding hole and is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate 14, the top of the moving plate 14 and the bottom of the telescopic arm 11 are fixedly connected with a compression spring 16, the U-shaped frame 4 is provided with a self-rotation unit for self-rotating the driving rotating shaft 7.

[0024] By the above structure, when the hollow rotating shaft 5 is rotated by the control assembly, the moving plate 14 is driven to rotate circumferentially by the hollow arm 10, the telescopic arm 11 and the vertical guide rod 15. In this process, under the joint action of the self-rotation unit, the driving rotating shaft 7 is caused to rotate, and the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 7 drives the winding disc 8 to rotate. At this time, under the joint cooperation of the guide ring 13 and the compression spring 16, the rotation of the winding disc 8 drives the moving plate 14 to move up and down through the connecting pull rope 9, so that the water pipe can rotate circumferentially and move up and down in the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet 1, thereby realizing uniform and comprehensive pumping and purification of the water body in the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet 1, greatly improving the purification speed, having good purification effect and strong practicability.

[0025] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the self-rotation unit includes a self-rotation gear 20 fixedly installed on the top end of the driving rotating shaft 7. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 4 is uniformly fixedly installed with a plurality of connecting rods, and the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods are jointly fixedly installed with a fixed tooth ring 21. The self-rotation gear 20 is engaged with the fixed tooth ring 21. When the hollow rotating shaft 5 rotates, the driving rotating shaft 7 and the self-rotation gear 20 are driven to rotate circumferentially by the fixed plate 6. At this time, under the action of the fixed tooth ring 21, the self-rotation gear 20 is caused to rotate circumferentially while rotating, thereby driving the driving rotating shaft 7 to rotate.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the control assembly includes a servo motor 17 fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 4. The output end of the servo motor 17 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 18. The hollow rotating shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 19 engaged with the first bevel gear 18. When the servo motor 17 is started, the first bevel gear 18 is driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 19 is driven to rotate together, thereby driving the hollow rotating shaft 5 to rotate synchronously, thereby playing a driving role.

[0027] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the adjusting unit comprises an adjusting plug 22, the bottom of the hollow arm 10 is provided with a sliding hole, the adjusting plug 22 is slidingly installed in the sliding hole, the bottom of the telescopic arm 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of adjusting insertion holes, the top end of the adjusting plug 22 extends into one of the adjusting insertion holes, the bottom end of the adjusting plug 22 is fixedly installed with an adjusting pull block 23, the hollow arm 10 is installed with a reset element for pulling the adjusting pull block 23 upward, the reset element comprises a reset tension spring 24, both ends of the reset tension spring 24 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the hollow arm 10 and the top of the adjusting pull block 23 respectively. When the adjusting pull block 23 is pulled downward, the adjusting plug 22 will be moved out of the adjusting insertion hole, the telescopic arm 11 is loosened, at this time, the telescopic arm 11 can be horizontally slid to adjust the rotating diameter of the moving plate 14 and the water pipe, so as to adapt to the use in the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet 1 with different diameters, after the adjustment is completed, the adjusting pull block 23 can be directly loosened, at this time, under the elastic force of the reset tension spring 24, the adjusting pull block 23 will be pulled upward to reset, and the adjusting plug 22 will be automatically inserted into the adjusting insertion hole, the telescopic arm 11 is automatically fixed, and the fixed state can be kept all the time, and the use is stable and reliable.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the two sides of the U-shaped frame 4 away from each other are provided with horizontal screw holes, the two horizontal screw holes are both screw-threadedly installed with horizontal screw rods 25, the ends of the two horizontal screw rods 25 close to each other are both rotationally installed with arc-shaped clamping plates 26, and the ends of the two horizontal screw rods 25 away from each other are both fixedly installed with dismounting knobs 27. When the dismounting knob 27 is rotated, the horizontal screw rod 25 will be rotated, at this time, under the common action of the horizontal screw holes, the horizontal screw rod 25 will be horizontally moved while rotating, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 26 will be horizontally moved, so that the U-shaped frame 4 can be clamped and fixed on the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet 1 or loosened.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water purifying device of aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration, comprising an aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet (1), a purifying cylinder (2) and a water pump (3), characterized in that: The top of the aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration cabinet (1) is detachably provided with a U-shaped frame (4), the purification cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame (4), a hollow rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged at the center of the top of the U-shaped frame (4), a control assembly for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the hollow rotating shaft (5) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (4), a hollow arm (10) is fixedly arranged on the hollow rotating shaft (5), a telescopic arm (11) is slidably arranged in the hollow arm (10), an adjusting unit for fixing the telescopic arm (11) is arranged on the hollow arm (10), a vertical guide rod (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the telescopic arm (11), a moving plate (14) is slidably sleeved on the vertical guide rod (15), an installation hole is formed in the top of the moving plate (14), a water pumping pipe is fixedly arranged in the hollow rotating shaft (5), the bottom end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly sleeved in the installation hole, the top end of the water pumping pipe is rotatably connected with the water inlet of the water pump (3) through a rotary joint, and a lifting assembly for simultaneously moving the moving plate (14) up and down is arranged on the hollow rotating shaft (5).

2. An aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration water body purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate (6) fixedly arranged on the hollow rotating shaft (5), a driving rotating hole is formed in the top of the fixed plate (6), a driving rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged in the driving rotating hole, a winding disc (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driving rotating shaft (7), a connecting pull rope (9) is woundly arranged on the winding disc (8), an L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the telescopic arm (11), a guide ring (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate (12), an avoiding hole is formed in the top of the telescopic arm (11), the end of the connecting pull rope (9) penetrates the guide ring (13) and the avoiding hole in sequence and is fixedly arranged on the top of the moving plate (14), a compression spring (16) is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving plate (14) and the bottom of the telescopic arm (11), and a self-rotation unit for causing the driving rotating shaft (7) to self-rotate is arranged on the U-shaped frame (4).

3. An aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration water body purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The self-rotation unit comprises a self-rotation gear (20) fixedly arranged at the top end of the driving rotating shaft (7), a plurality of connecting rods are uniformly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (4), a fixed gear ring (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the plurality of connecting rods, and the self-rotation gear (20) is engaged with the fixed gear ring (21).

4. The aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration water body purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a servo motor (17) fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame (4), a first bevel gear (18) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (17), and a second bevel gear (19) engaged with the first bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the hollow rotating shaft (5).

5. An aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration water body purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting unit comprises an adjusting plug rod (22), the bottom of the hollow arm (10) is provided with a sliding hole, the adjusting plug rod (22) is slidingly installed in the sliding hole, the bottom of the telescopic arm (11) is uniformly provided with a plurality of adjusting plug holes, the top end of the adjusting plug rod (22) extends into one of the adjusting plug holes, the bottom end of the adjusting plug rod (22) is fixedly installed with an adjusting pull block (23), and the hollow arm (10) is installed with a reset element for pulling the adjusting pull block (23) to reset upward.

6. An aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration water body purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset element comprises a reset tension spring (24), and the two ends of the reset tension spring (24) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the hollow arm (10) and the top of the adjusting pull block (23) respectively.

7. An aquatic plant three-dimensional configuration water body purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (4) is provided with horizontal screw holes on the two sides away from each other, the two horizontal screw holes are threadedly installed with horizontal screw rods (25), the ends of the two horizontal screw rods (25) close to each other are rotatably installed with arc-shaped clamping plates (26), and the ends of the two horizontal screw rods (25) away from each other are fixedly installed with dismounting knobs (27).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water body purification device with three-dimensional configuration of aquatic plants

    CN221867592U