Air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure

By designing a limiting groove and an elastic retaining ring to fix the filter screen on the air conditioning oil pump, combined with the support ribs and oil collection groove structure, the problem of impurities entering the compressor is solved, realizing convenient filter screen replacement and efficient filtration of lubricating oil, thus improving the ease of use and lubrication effect of the air conditioning oil pump.

CN223909262UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13GUANGZHOU QUANDE MACHINERY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520925753.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional air conditioning oil pumps deliver lubricating oil, small impurities can enter the compressor, leading to poor lubrication and low efficiency. Furthermore, existing filters and spring coils are difficult to assemble into an integrated component, making operation inconvenient.

Method used

An air conditioning oil pump with a filter structure was designed. By setting a limiting groove on the outer surface of the pump body, the filter and the elastic retaining ring are fixed together to form an integrated component. Support ribs and oil collection grooves are set in the pump body to increase the oil suction volume and improve the oil collection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient replacement of the filter structure and efficient filtration of lubricating oil, avoids insufficient oil supply, and improves the ease of use and lubrication effect of the air conditioning oil pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner oil pump with a filter screen structure, which belongs to the technical field of air conditioner compressors and comprises a pump body, the pump body is divided into a disc-shaped mechanism and a columnar mechanism based on a limiting clamping groove arranged on the outer surface, the columnar mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the disc-shaped mechanism, and an oil conveying channel is arranged in the columnar mechanism. The oil conveying channel penetrates through the outer rotor and the inner rotor in the disc-shaped mechanism so as to be communicated with an oil outlet in the bottom of the disc-shaped mechanism. The filter screen is mounted on the outer surface of the columnar mechanism in a sleeving manner based on the elastic check ring; according to the air conditioner oil pump, the limiting clamping groove is formed in the outer surface of the pump body, the limiting clamping groove is sleeved with the filter screen, and the elastic check ring is connected with the limiting clamping groove in a clamped mode, so that the effects that the filter screen surrounds a columnar mechanism of the pump body, and the elastic check ring is matched with the clamping groove to fix the filter screen are achieved; the problems that an existing air conditioner oil pump, a spring ring and a filter screen cannot be assembled into an integrated assembly, storage is not easy, and use is inconvenient are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioner compressor technical field, specifically point to a kind of air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Air conditioner oil pump is a kind of key component for use in air conditioning system, mainly for transporting lubricating oil or cooling oil, to ensure the normal operation of important components such as compressor. It plays an important role in the refrigeration system of air conditioner, especially when the compressor is working, it can provide necessary oil supply, help the compressor keep lubrication, reduce friction and prolong service life.

[0003] When air conditioner oil pump works, oil is directly sucked from the oil inlet end of the air conditioner oil pump, and is delivered to the compressor through the oil delivery end. However, the traditional air conditioner oil pump directly delivers oil to the compressor, and also delivers small impurities in the oil to the compressor. Long-term accumulation can cause poor lubrication, low pump efficiency and even compressor wear problems. Therefore, the current air conditioner oil pump will be equipped with a spring ring and a filter screen at the oil inlet end after installation.

[0004] However, the improved air conditioner oil pump cannot be assembled into an integrated component with the spring ring and the filter screen, and there are problems such as difficulty in storing components, cumbersome use steps and inconvenient operation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an air conditioner oil pump that can be assembled into an integrated component and has a filter screen structure. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, an air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure is proposed. The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure, comprising a pump body, the pump body is divided into a disc mechanism and a columnar mechanism based on the limiting clamping groove set on the outer surface, the columnar mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the disc mechanism, the columnar mechanism is internally provided with an oil delivery channel, the oil delivery channel penetrates the outer rotor and the inner rotor in the disc mechanism, thereby communicating with the oil outlet at the bottom of the disc mechanism; further comprising a filter screen and an elastic retainer, the filter screen is installed on the outer surface of the columnar mechanism based on the elastic retainer.

[0007] In one embodiment, the filter screen is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the limiting clamping groove, the fixing groove is sleeved and arranged on the limiting clamping groove, and the elastic retainer is sleeved and arranged on the outer wall of the fixing groove. The elastic retainer is used to fix and limit the filter screen on the limiting clamping groove.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, the disc-shaped mechanism is internally provided with a mounting groove at the lower end, the bottom of the mounting groove is the oil outlet, the disc-shaped mechanism at the top of the mounting groove is provided with an oil inlet, and the oil inlet is connected with the oil conveying channel.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the outer rotor is sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the inner rotor is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer rotor; the disc-shaped mechanism at the top of the mounting groove is further provided with an unloading groove, the unloading groove and the oil inlet are connected with the oil outlet through the outer rotor and the inner rotor.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the inner wall of the mounting groove near the oil outlet end is further provided with a positioning hole and a foolproof hole, the mounting groove is provided with a sealing plate based on the positioning hole, and the foolproof hole is used for assisting in mounting the sealing plate.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the bottom of the disc-shaped mechanism is further provided with a plurality of fastening holes for assisting in mounting the pump body.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the outer surface of the columnar mechanism is provided with a plurality of supporting ribs, and the outer surface of the supporting ribs is abutted with the inner surface of the filter screen.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, an oil collecting groove is formed between every two supporting ribs, and the top of the columnar mechanism is further provided with a plurality of oil collecting openings, and the oil conveying channel is connected with two adjacent oil collecting grooves based on the oil collecting openings.

[0014] The air conditioner oil pump with the filter screen structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The pump body is externally provided with a limiting clamping groove, the pump body is externally sleeved with a filter screen based on the limiting clamping groove, and the elastic stopper is clamped with the limiting clamping groove, so that the columnar mechanism of the pump body is surrounded by the filter screen, the filter screen is fixed by the cooperation of the elastic stopper and the clamping groove, the problems of not easy to store and inconvenient to use are solved, the filter screen structure is simple, the filter screen is easy to disassemble and replace, and the spring ring and the filter screen cannot be assembled into an integral component.

[0016] 2. The pump body is externally provided with supporting ribs and an oil collecting groove, the oil collecting groove is connected with the oil conveying channel based on the oil collecting opening, the oil suction amount is increased based on the oil collecting groove and the oil collecting opening, the oil collecting efficiency of the air conditioner oil pump is improved, and the phenomenon of insufficient oil supply is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the air conditioner oil pump with the filter screen structure.

[0018] Figure 2 It is the component structure explosion schematic view of the air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the first structure schematic view of the pump body of the air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the second structure schematic view of the pump body of the air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the third structure schematic view of the pump body of the air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the front view cross section structure schematic view of the air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure of the utility model.

[0023] Wherein, 1, pump body;2, filter screen;3, elastic baffle ring;4, outer rotor;5, inner rotor;6, sealing sheet;101, limit card slot;102, disc mechanism;103, columnar mechanism;121, installation groove;122, oil inlet;123, oil outlet;124, unloading groove;125, positioning hole;126, foolproof hole;127, fastening hole;131, oil delivery channel;132, support rib;133, oil collecting groove;134, oil collecting opening;201, fixed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described below in connection with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1-6 Indicated, an air conditioner oil pump with filter screen structure, including pump body 1, the pump body 1 is based on the limit card slot 101 arranged on the outer surface and is divided into disc mechanism 102 and columnar mechanism 103, the columnar mechanism 103 is arranged on the upper surface of the disc mechanism 102, the oil delivery channel 131 is opened in the columnar mechanism 103, the oil delivery channel 131 is through the outer rotor 4 and the inner rotor 5 in the disc mechanism 102, thereby with the oil outlet 123 at the bottom of the disc mechanism 102 is communicated;It also includes filter screen 2 and elastic baffle ring 3, the filter screen 2 is based on the elastic baffle ring 3 and is installed on the outer surface of the columnar mechanism 103.

[0026] In the embodiment, the filter screen 2 is used to filter the impurities in the external lubricating oil, and the elastic retainer 3 is used to fix the filter screen 2 on the outer surface of the columnar mechanism 103. Specifically, when the outer rotor 4 is engaged with the inner rotor 5 to rotate, a periodically changing closed oil cavity is formed between the adjacent teeth. Due to the volume change of the closed oil cavity, the lubricating oil outside the pump body 1 passes through the filter screen and enters the closed oil cavity through the oil delivery channel 131, and is finally pumped out from the oil outlet 123 at the bottom of the pump body 1.

[0027] In one of the embodiments, the filter screen 2 is provided with a fixing groove 201 at the limiting slot 101, the fixing groove 201 is sleeved on the limiting slot 101, and the elastic retainer 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing groove 201. The elastic retainer 3 is used to fix the filter screen 2 on the limiting slot 101.

[0028] In the embodiment, the inner diameter of the elastic retainer 3 is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting slot 101 and the outer diameter of the fixing groove 201, so that the filter screen 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the columnar mechanism 103.

[0029] In one of the embodiments, the installation slot 121 is formed in the inner bottom of the disc mechanism 102, the oil outlet 123 is arranged at the bottom of the installation slot 121, the disc mechanism 102 at the top of the installation slot 121 is provided with an oil inlet 122, and the oil inlet 122 is connected with the oil delivery channel 131.

[0030] In the embodiment, based on the engagement and rotation of the outer rotor 4 and the inner rotor 5, the external lubricating oil is delivered through the oil delivery channel 131, enters the closed oil cavity formed by the engagement of the outer rotor 4 and the inner rotor 5 in the installation slot 121 through the oil inlet 122, and is finally delivered as lubricating oil from the oil outlet 123.

[0031] In one of the embodiments, the outer rotor 4 is sleeved on the inner wall of the installation slot 121, and the inner rotor 5 is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer rotor 4. The disc mechanism 102 at the top of the installation slot 121 is further provided with an unloading groove 124, the unloading groove 124 and the oil inlet 122 penetrate through the outer rotor 4 and the inner rotor 5, and are in communication with the oil outlet 123.

[0032] In the embodiment, the unloading groove 124 is used to reduce the impact of the engagement and rotation of the outer rotor 4 and the inner rotor 5 on the pump body 1. When the volume of the closed oil cavity decreases, part of the lubricating oil is collected in the unloading groove 124. When the volume of the closed oil cavity increases, the lubricating oil collected in the unloading groove 124 enters the closed oil cavity for delivery.

[0033] In one of the embodiments, the inner wall of the installation groove 121 near the oil outlet 123 end is also provided with a positioning hole 125 and a foolproof hole 126, the bottom of the installation groove 121 is clamped and installed with the sealing sheet 6 based on the positioning hole 125, and the foolproof hole 126 is used for assisting in installing the sealing sheet 6.

[0034] In the embodiment, the sealing sheet 6 is used for preventing the lubricating oil in the pump body 1 from leaking out, and ensuring that the lubricating oil is only discharged from the oil outlet 123 for delivery.

[0035] In one of the embodiments, the bottom of the disc-shaped mechanism 102 is also provided with a plurality of fastening holes 127 for assisting in installing the pump body 1.

[0036] In the embodiment, the fastening hole 127 is used for fixing and installing the oil pump on the air conditioner compressor.

[0037] In one of the embodiments, the outer surface of the columnar mechanism 103 is provided with a plurality of supporting ribs 132, and the outer surface of the supporting rib 132 abuts against the inner surface of the filter screen 2.

[0038] In the embodiment, the supporting rib 132 is used for supporting the filter screen 2, avoiding that the filter screen 2 is adsorbed and tightly attached to the outer surface of the pump body 1 when the outer rotor 4 and the inner rotor 5 are in meshing rotary motion, so as to reduce the oil inlet amount.

[0039] In one of the embodiments, the supporting ribs 132 are formed with oil collecting grooves 133 therebetween, and the top of the columnar mechanism 103 is also provided with a plurality of oil collecting openings 134, and the oil delivery channel 131 is communicated with two adjacent oil collecting grooves 133 based on the oil collecting opening 134.

[0040] In the embodiment, the oil collecting groove 133 and the oil collecting opening 134 are matched, so as to increase the oil amount entering the oil delivery channel 131 and improve the oil supply efficiency.

[0041] The specific implementation of the air conditioner oil pump with the filter screen structure is as follows:

[0042] The filter screen 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the columnar mechanism 103 and is fixed on the limiting groove 101 based on the elastic check ring 3; when the air conditioner oil pump is installed on the air conditioner compressor and drives the outer rotor 4 and the inner rotor 5 to rotate in engagement, due to the change of the closed oil cavity volume between the outer rotor 4 and the inner rotor 5, the external pressure of the pump body 1 is greater than the internal pressure of the pump body 1, so that the external lubricating oil moves to the closed oil cavity; when the external lubricating oil filters impurities through the filter screen, the lubricating oil can enter the oil conveying channel 131 through the oil collecting groove 133 and the oil collecting opening 134, and can also directly enter from the top of the oil conveying channel 131; the hydraulic oil enters the oil inlet 122 through the oil conveying channel 131, so as to enter the closed oil cavity; based on the change of the closed oil cavity volume, most of the hydraulic oil is conveyed to the air conditioner compressor from the oil outlet 123, and a small part enters the unloading groove 124 and is collected and conveyed again.

[0043] The above describes the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not limited, and the drawings shown are only one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structure modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An air conditioning oil pump having a filter screen structure, characterized by: The utility model provides a pump body (1) based on the limit card slot (101) of surface setting is divided into disc mechanism (102) and columnar mechanism (103), the columnar mechanism (103) is set up on the disc mechanism (102) upper surface, the columnar mechanism (103) inside is provided with oil delivery channel (131), oil delivery channel (131) penetrates the outer rotor (4) and inner rotor (5) in the disc mechanism (102), to communicate with the oil outlet (123) at the bottom of disc mechanism (102);Still including filter screen (2) and elastic baffle ring (3), filter screen (2) is based on the elastic baffle ring (3) sleeve joint installation in the outer surface of columnar mechanism (103).

2. The oil pump of claim 1, wherein: The filter screen (2) is provided with a fixed groove (201) corresponding to the limit card slot (101), the fixed groove (201) is sleeved and arranged on the limit card slot (101), and the elastic baffle ring (3) is sleeved and arranged on the outer wall of the fixed groove (201). The elastic baffle ring (3) is used for fixing and limiting the filter screen (2) on the limit card slot (101).

3. The oil pump of claim 2, wherein: the filter screen is formed of a plurality of filter screen segments. The disc mechanism (102) is provided with an oil inlet (122) at the top of the installation groove (121) at the lower end, and the oil inlet (122) is connected with the oil delivery channel (131).

4. The oil pump of claim 3, wherein: The outer rotor (4) is sleeved and arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove (121), and the inner rotor (5) is sleeved and arranged on the inner wall of the outer rotor (4). The disc mechanism (102) is further provided with an unloading groove (124) at the top of the installation groove (121), and the unloading groove (124) and the oil inlet (122) penetrate the outer rotor (4) and the inner rotor (5) and are connected with the oil outlet (123).

5. The oil pump of claim 4, wherein: the filter screen is formed of a plurality of filter screen segments. The inner wall of the installation groove (121) close to the end of the oil outlet (123) is further provided with a positioning hole (125) and a foolproof hole (126), and the bottom of the installation groove (121) is provided with a sealing piece (6) based on the positioning hole (125). The foolproof hole (126) is used for assisting in installing the sealing piece (6).

6. The oil pump of claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the disc mechanism (102) is further provided with a plurality of fastening holes (127) for assisting in installing the pump body (1).

7. The oil pump of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen is formed of a plurality of filter screen segments. The outer surface of the columnar mechanism (103) is provided with a plurality of support ribs (132), and the outer surface of the support rib (132) abuts against the inner surface of the filter screen (2).

8. The oil pump of claim 7, wherein: Oil collection grooves (133) are formed between every two support ribs (132), and the top of the columnar mechanism (103) is further provided with a plurality of oil collection openings (134), and the oil delivery channel (131) is connected with adjacent two oil collection grooves (133) based on the oil collection opening (134).