Garbage feeder of incineration boiler

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of waste incineration, and provides an incineration boiler waste feeder which comprises a lifting cylinder, a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The garbage treatment assembly comprises a discharging barrel communicating with one side of the upper end of the lifting barrel, the discharging barrel is in an inclined state, and a crushing box is arranged at the lower end of one side of the inclined bottom end of the discharging barrel. A fixing seat is fixedly connected between the crushing box and the lifting cylinder, a feeding pipe is communicated between the crushing box and the discharging cylinder, the garbage treatment assembly is arranged, the crushing box is arranged, garbage is crushed firstly during feeding, garbage caking and incineration influence are avoided, quantitative and slow discharging is facilitated by arranging a material shifting flat plate, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved. And excessive blanking at one time is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to garbage incineration technical field, especially relate to a kind of incineration boiler garbage feeding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garbage incineration is the process that makes garbage to be residue or molten solid material by proper thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and other reactions under high temperature oxidation, and it is a traditional method to handle garbage, since garbage is handled by incineration, the effect of reduction is remarkable, land is saved, and various pathogens can be eliminated, toxic and harmful substances can be converted into harmless substances, so garbage incineration has become one of the main methods of municipal waste disposal.

[0003] The garbage incinerator feeding device disclosed in the application with the application number CN202421039472.3 comprises a belt conveyor main frame, a belt is installed on the upper side of the belt conveyor main frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the belt conveyor main frame, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt on both sides, the baffle is arranged in a wave shape, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt at equal intervals, two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the left end of the belt conveyor main frame, and a rotatable discharging plate is installed between the two supporting columns. The rotatable discharging plate is arranged, and the upper end of the discharging plate is located below the top end of the belt. The garbage transported by the belt will be turned over and fall off after being transported to the highest point, and directly fall onto the surface of the discharging plate, and then be transported into the incinerator through the discharging plate. In the whole process, the belt does not come into close contact with the feeding port above the incinerator, so that the belt is protected from being scalded.

[0004] The prior art also has the following disadvantages:

[0005] In the prior art, the types of garbage are various, and clumping phenomenon is inevitable between garbage and garbage during feeding. If the clumped garbage is directly incinerated, it may lead to insufficient incineration, affect the emission control of flue gas, produce toxic gas and pollute the environment. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of incineration boiler garbage feeding machine, to solve the problem that the types of garbage are various in the prior art, and clumping phenomenon is inevitable between garbage and garbage during feeding, if the clumped garbage is directly incinerated, it may lead to insufficient incineration, affect the emission control of flue gas, produce toxic gas and pollute the environment.

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of incineration boiler garbage feeders, comprising: lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder one side upper end is provided with garbage disposal assembly;The garbage disposal assembly includes and the upper end side communication of the lifting cylinder of discharge cylinder, the discharge cylinder is in inclined state, the inclined bottom end side lower end of the discharge cylinder is provided with crushing box;Fixed seat is fixedly connected between the crushing box and the lifting cylinder, and the crushing box and the discharge cylinder are communicated with feed pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the garbage disposal assembly further comprises a fixing plate installed outside the crushing box, and first motors are installed on both sides of the upper end of the fixing plate; output ends of the two first motors are respectively inserted into the crushing box and fixedly connected with crushing rods; guide plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner top of the crushing box.

[0009] Preferably, the garbage disposal assembly further comprises mounting plates fixedly connected with both sides of the inner top of the crushing box, and cleaning brushes are detachably fixedly connected on one side of each of the two mounting plates close to each other, and the two cleaning brushes are respectively in surface contact with the two crushing rods.

[0010] Preferably, the garbage disposal assembly further comprises a discharge pipe communicated with the bottom of the crushing box, a stabilizing plate fixedly connected on one side of the discharge pipe, a second motor installed on the stabilizing plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor and inserted into the discharge pipe, and the other side of the inner wall of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with the extension end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the garbage disposal assembly further comprises a stirring flat plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the discharge pipe is communicated with a sliding plate.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a support frame, a third motor is installed on the support frame, a first insertion hole is formed on one side of the discharge cylinder close to the third motor, and a first spiral rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor and inserted into the discharge cylinder through the first insertion hole.

[0014] Preferably, the other side of the lower end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, a discharging port is formed on the upper end of the feeding frame, a communication port is formed on one side of the feeding frame close to the lifting cylinder, the feeding frame and the lifting cylinder are communicated through the communication port, a fourth motor is installed on the top of the lifting cylinder, a second insertion hole is formed on the top of the lifting cylinder, and a second spiral rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the fourth motor and inserted into the lifting cylinder through the second insertion hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By setting the garbage processing assembly, by setting the crushing box, the garbage is crushed first when feeding, so as to avoid clumping of the garbage and affect incineration, by setting the stirring flat plate, slow quantitative feeding is facilitated, and excessive feeding at one time is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in the utility model; Figure 3

[0021] is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of C in the utility model; Figure 5 Figure 4

[0022] In the drawing: 1, lifting cylinder; 2, feeding frame; 3, discharging port; 4, communication port; 5, fourth motor; 6, second screw rod; 7, garbage processing assembly; 8, discharging cylinder; 9, third motor; 10, first screw rod; 11, feeding pipe; 12, crushing box; 13, fixed seat; 14, guide plate; 15, fixed plate; 16, first motor; 17, crushing rod; 18, mounting plate; 19, cleaning brush; 20, discharging pipe; 21, stabilizing plate; 22, second motor; 23, rotating shaft; 24, stirring flat plate; 25, first penetrating hole; 26, second penetrating hole; 27, support frame; 28, sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and the drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and are not intended to be limiting of the application; the terminology used in the description and the claims of the present application and the above description of drawings includes the terms specifically mentioned above, as well as their derivatives.

[0024] ​​Reference to "an embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all referring to a common set of embodiments, although they can. Those skilled in the art will recognize that embodiments of the present application can comprise a variety of features and characteristics not presented in all embodiments. One skilled in the art will recognize that embodiments of the present application can be combined with other embodiments in any way.

[0025] The utility model discloses an incineration boiler garbage feeding machine, as shown in figure Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses an incineration boiler garbage feeding machine, as shown in figure

[0026] It needs to be explained that because the prior art incineration, the kind of garbage is more, and the garbage is inevitable to be caked when feeding, if the caked garbage is directly incinerated, it can cause insufficient incineration, influence the emission control of flue gas, produce toxic gas and pollute the environment, the scheme is provided with the garbage disposal assembly 7, and the broken box 12 is arranged to facilitate the crushing of the garbage during feeding, avoid the caking of the garbage and affect the incineration, and the stirring flat plate 24 is arranged to facilitate the quantitative slow feeding and avoid too much feeding at a time.

[0027] The utility model further preferably in the embodiment, as shown in figure Figures 1-4 The garbage disposal assembly 7 further includes a fixed plate 15 installed outside the broken box 12, and a first motor 16 is installed on each side of the upper end of the fixed plate 15. The output ends of the two first motors 16 penetrate into the broken box 12 and are fixedly connected with a broken rod 17. The inside top of the broken box 12 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 14 on each side.

[0028] In the embodiment, the garbage is crushed.

[0029] The utility model further preferably in the embodiment, as shown in figure Figures 1-4 The garbage disposal assembly 7 further includes a fixed plate 15 installed outside the broken box 12, and a first motor 16 is installed on each side of the upper end of the fixed plate 15. The output ends of the two first motors 16 penetrate into the broken box 12 and are fixedly connected with a broken rod 17. The inside top of the broken box 12 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 14 on each side.

[0030] In the embodiment, the garbage is crushed.

[0031] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, like Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the garbage treatment assembly 7 further includes a discharge pipe 20 in communication with the bottom of the crushing box 12, a stabilizing plate 21 fixedly connected to one side of the discharge pipe 20, a second motor 22 installed on the stabilizing plate 21, a rotating shaft 23 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 22 and penetrating into the discharge pipe 20, and the other side inner wall of the discharge pipe 20 is rotatably connected to the extension end of the rotating shaft 23.

[0032] In this embodiment, it is convenient to stir and quantitatively discharge, and it is avoided to excessively discharge at one time.

[0033] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the garbage treatment assembly 7 further includes a stirring flat plate 24 fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 23.

[0034] In this embodiment, the garbage between the two stirring flat plates 24 falls on the sliding plate 28 when the rotating shaft 23 rotates on one side.

[0035] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the lower end of the discharge pipe 20 is in communication with a sliding plate 28.

[0036] In this embodiment, the extension end of the sliding plate 28 is connected to the feed inlet of the incinerator.

[0037] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the upper end of the crushing box 12 is fixedly connected to a supporting frame 27, the supporting frame 27 is installed with a third motor 9, a first penetrating hole 25 is formed on the side of the discharge cylinder 8 close to the third motor 9, and the output end of the third motor 9 is fixedly connected to a first spiral rod 10 by penetrating into the discharge cylinder 8 through the first penetrating hole 25.

[0038] In this embodiment, it is convenient to convey.

[0039] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, the other side lower end of the lifting cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding frame 2, the upper end of the feeding frame 2 is provided with a discharging port 3, the side of the feeding frame 2 close to the lifting cylinder 1 is provided with a communication port 4, the feeding frame 2 and the lifting cylinder 1 are in communication through the communication port 4, the top of the lifting cylinder 1 is installed with a fourth motor 5, the top of the lifting cylinder 1 is provided with a second penetrating hole 26, and the output end of the fourth motor 5 is fixedly connected to a second spiral rod 6 by penetrating into the lifting cylinder 1 through the second penetrating hole 26.

[0040] In this embodiment, it is convenient to upwardly lift the garbage.

[0041] The electric appliance elements appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the controller and the power supply, the control mode of the utility model is controlled through the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of the person skilled in the art, the provision of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection of the utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0042] It should be noted that, for the foregoing embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but the person skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the action sequence described, because according to the utility model, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, the person skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the utility model.

[0043] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the above units, actual implementation can have another division manner, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or communication connection between the displayed or discussed each other can be through some interface, indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units, which can be electrical or other forms.

[0044] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme according to actual needs.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and not to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope to be protected by the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the person skilled in the art can still combine, delete or make other adjustments to the features in each embodiment of the utility model according to the situation without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical schemes without departing from the concept of the utility model. These technical schemes also belong to the scope to be protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. An incinerator boiler refuse feeder characterized by, The utility model relates to a garbage treatment device, including: The lifting cylinder is provided with a garbage treatment assembly on one side of the upper end of the lifting cylinder; The garbage treatment assembly includes a discharge cylinder in communication with the upper end of the one side of the lifting cylinder, the discharge cylinder is in an inclined state, and a crushing box is arranged on the lower end of the inclined bottom end of the discharge cylinder; A fixing seat is fixedly connected between the crushing box and the lifting cylinder, and a feeding pipe is in communication between the crushing box and the discharge cylinder.

2. An incinerator boiler refuse feeder as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The garbage treatment assembly further includes a fixing plate installed outside the crushing box, and first motors are installed on both sides of the upper end of the fixing plate; The output ends of the two first motors are respectively inserted into the crushing box and fixedly connected with crushing rods; The inside top ends of the crushing box are fixedly connected with guide plates on both sides respectively.

3. An incinerator boiler refuse feeder as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The garbage treatment assembly further includes mounting plates fixedly connected with both sides of the inside of the crushing box, and cleaning brushes are detachably fixedly connected on the sides close to each other of the two mounting plates, and the two cleaning brushes are respectively in contact with the surfaces of the two crushing rods.

4. An incinerator boiler refuse feeder as defined in claim 1 wherein, The garbage treatment assembly further includes a discharge pipe in communication with the bottom of the crushing box, a stabilizing plate fixedly connected on one side of the discharge pipe, a second motor installed on the stabilizing plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor inserted into the discharge pipe, and the other side of the inner wall of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with the extension end of the rotating shaft.

5. An incinerator boiler refuse feeder as claimed in claim 4 wherein, The garbage treatment assembly further includes a stirring flat plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

6. An incinerator boiler refuse feeder as claimed in claim 5 wherein, The lower end of the discharge pipe is in communication with a sliding plate.

7. An incinerator boiler refuse feeder as defined in claim 2 wherein, The upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a support frame, a third motor is installed on the support frame, a first insertion hole is formed on the side of the discharge cylinder close to the third motor, and a first spiral rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor inserted into the discharge cylinder through the first insertion hole.

8. An incinerator boiler refuse feeder as defined in claim 2 wherein, The other side of the lower end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, a discharging opening is formed on the upper end of the feeding frame, a communication opening is formed on the side of the feeding frame close to the lifting cylinder, the feeding frame and the lifting cylinder are in communication through the communication opening, a fourth motor is installed on the top of the lifting cylinder, a second insertion hole is formed on the top of the lifting cylinder, and a second spiral rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the fourth motor inserted into the lifting cylinder through the second insertion hole.

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