Integrated device for material drying and grading
By designing an integrated device that uses a motor to drive the rotating drum and screening components, the complexities of material drying and grading processes are solved, achieving efficient and continuous material handling while reducing maintenance costs and space requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520494821.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing material drying and grading processes are complex, requiring multiple independent steps, occupying a large space, having high maintenance costs, and complicated operating procedures.
An integrated device was designed, which uses a motor to drive a rotating drum and a screening component to achieve simultaneous drying and screening of materials. The pusher plate and lifting plate inside the rotating drum prevent material accumulation, and the heating tube accelerates the drying speed. The screen screens materials of different specifications.
It simplifies the material drying and grading process, reduces maintenance difficulty and cost, improves production efficiency, and achieves seamless operation of drying and grading.
Smart Images
Figure CN223909923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material drying technical field especially, it is an integrated device for material drying classification. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the material processing field, the drying device is used for drying the material to a certain degree to meet the production, storage or subsequent use requirements, and the classification device classifies the material according to the size, shape and density characteristics of the material, so that the materials of different specifications can be adapted to different application scenarios and product quality standards. The material drying and classification integrated device integrates the two functions, completes the material drying and classification process in one station, and helps the material processing to be more efficient and orderly.
[0003] The existing material drying and classification need multiple independent processes, involve multiple sets of equipment and intermediate connecting conveying equipment, the operation process is complex, the labor cost and time cost are increased, multiple equipment occupies space respectively, the overall layout is scattered, the site space requirement is high, and the maintenance cost is also increased. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an integrated device for material drying and classification, aiming at improving the problems of complex process flow and large occupied site of the existing drying and classification.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an integrated device for material drying and classification, comprising a base, the base top left side is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the base top left side is fixedly connected with a drying cylinder, the drying cylinder inner diameter is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder surface is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the drying cylinder inner diameter is fixedly connected with a heating pipe, the rotating cylinder inner diameter is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed first pushing plates, the rotating cylinder inner diameter is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed material lifting plates, the rotating cylinder right end is provided with a screening assembly, and the screening assembly is used for screening the material.
[0006] Preferably, the screening assembly comprises a screen mesh, the screen mesh is fixedly connected between the rotating cylinder, the screen mesh inner diameter is fixedly connected with a framework, and the framework is fixedly connected with a plurality of second pushing plates inside.
[0007] Preferably, the base top right side is fixedly connected with a screening barrel, the screening barrel inner diameter is rotatably connected with a rotating part, and the rotating part is fixedly connected between the framework.
[0008] Preferably, the base top right side is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper, and the discharging hopper is rotatably connected between the rotating part.
[0009] Preferably, the front side of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel, the front side of the base is fixedly connected with a speed reducer, the right side of the speed reducer is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel and the rotating wheel are provided with a belt.
[0010] Preferably, the right side of the speed reducer is rotatably connected with a gear, and the gear and the gear ring are in meshing connection.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the base is rotatably connected with four supporting wheels, and the four supporting wheels are tightly fitted between the rotating drum.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the base is fixedly connected with a distribution hopper, and the distribution hopper is fixedly connected with the screening barrel.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、 in the utility model, the rotating wheel is rotated by the motor, so that the belt and the rotating wheel are driven to rotate, the gear ring and the rotating drum are driven to rotate by the speed reducer and the gear, so that the right side of the skeleton and the second pushing plate are driven to rotate at the same time, the whole device is driven to dry and screen by one motor, and the maintenance difficulty and cost are reduced.
[0015] 2、 in the utility model, the skeleton is rotated by the rotating drum, so that the second pushing plate in the inside is rotated, smaller materials fall into the distribution hopper at the bottom and are discharged through the screen at this time, and larger materials are pushed to the discharge hopper at the right side by the second pushing plate and are discharged, material drying can be directly screened, without complex transfer process in the middle, the whole drying and grading process is coherent and smooth, and the overall production efficiency is improved.
[0016] 3、 in the utility model, the lifting plate in the inside is rotated when the rotating drum rotates, material movement is brought, material accumulation leading to uneven heating is prevented, the rotating drum is heated by the heating pipe in the drying cylinder, the contact area and time of material and heat are increased, the drying speed is accelerated, and the overall drying efficiency is improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A main view of an integrated device for material drying and grading is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 A lifting plate schematic view of an integrated device for material drying and grading is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4A heating pipe schematic view of a kind of integrated device for material drying classification is provided in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 A discharge hopper schematic view of a kind of integrated device for material drying classification is provided in the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1, base;2, motor;3, drying cylinder;4, screening bucket;5, discharge hopper;6, rotating wheel;7, belt;8, rotating wheel;9, speed reducer;10, gear;11, gear ring;12, feed hopper;13, rotating cylinder;14, first push plate;15, heating pipe;16, material lifting plate;17, skeleton;18, second push plate;19, distribution hopper;20, screen;21, support wheel;22, rotating piece. Specific embodiments
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings of the specification of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] Reference Figures 1-3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of integrated device for material drying classification, including base 1, the left side of base 1 top is fixedly connected with feed hopper 12, the left side of base 1 top is fixedly connected with drying cylinder 3, the inner diameter of drying cylinder 3 is rotatably connected with rotating cylinder 13, rotating cylinder 13 surface is fixedly connected with gear ring 11, the inner diameter of drying cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with heating pipe 15, the inner diameter of rotating cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the first push plate 14 of uniform distribution, the inner diameter of rotating cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the material lifting plate 16 of uniform distribution, rotating cylinder 13 right end is provided with screening assembly, and screening assembly is used to screen material.
[0026] Specifically, the user first pours the material from the hopper 12, and then starts the motor 2 to drive the rotating wheel 6 to rotate, the rotating wheel 6 drives the belt 7 and the rotating wheel 8 to move, the rotating wheel 8 is connected with the speed reducer 9, the speed reducer 9 drives the gear 10 to drive the gear ring 11, since the gear ring 11 is fixed on the surface of the rotating cylinder 13, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 13 to rotate in the drying cylinder 3, the first pushing plate 14 and the lifting plate 16 in the rotating cylinder 13 rotate, the first pushing plate 14 makes the material move to the right, the lifting plate 16 makes the material move, prevents the material from accumulating, at the same time, the heating pipe 15 in the drying cylinder 3 heats the rotating cylinder 13, so that the material is in full contact with the heat, and the drying speed is accelerated, the whole device is driven by a motor 2, the drying and screening of the material are completed, and the maintenance difficulty and cost are reduced.
[0027] With reference to Figure 3 , the screening assembly comprises a screen 20, the screen 20 is fixedly connected between the rotating cylinder 13, the screen 20 is fixedly connected with a framework 17 inside the screen 20, and a plurality of second pushing plates 18 are fixedly connected inside the framework 17.
[0028] Specifically, the rotating cylinder 13 drives the screen 20 and the framework 17 connected with the screen 20 to rotate, the plurality of second pushing plates 18 fixed inside the framework 17 rotate, the smaller material falls into the bottom distribution hopper 19 through the screen 20 and is discharged, and the larger material is pushed to the right discharge hopper 5 by the second pushing plate 18, so that the material is directly screened after drying, without a complex transfer process, the whole drying and grading process is smooth, and the overall production efficiency is improved.
[0029] With reference to Figure 3 , the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a screening barrel 4 on the right side, the screening barrel 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating part 22 inside the screening barrel 4, and the rotating part 22 is fixedly connected between the framework 17.
[0030] Specifically, the rotating part 22 rotatably connected inside the screening barrel 4 provides support for the rotation of the framework 17, and the fixed connection between the rotating part 22 and the framework 17 makes the process of rotating the rotating cylinder 13 to drive the framework 17 more stable, so that the second pushing plate 18 in the screening assembly can normally push the material to be screened, and the screening movement of the material on the screen 20 can be smoothly carried out.
[0031] With reference to Figure 4 , the top right side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 5, and the discharge hopper 5 is rotatably connected between the rotating part 22.
[0032] Specifically, the discharge hopper 5 is fixed on the top right side of the base 1 to provide a discharge channel for the smaller material after screening.
[0033] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2The base 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2 at the front side, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel 6, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 9 at the front side, the speed reducer 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 8 at the right side, and the rotating wheel 8 and the rotating wheel 6 are connected through a belt 7.
[0034] Specifically, the speed reducer 9 can reduce the output rotating speed of the motor 2 and increase the torque at the same time, so as to meet the actual operation requirements of the device, the rotating wheel 8 rotatably connected to the right side of the speed reducer 9 is connected to the rotating wheel 6 through the belt 7, so that the power of the motor 2 is transmitted to the rotating wheel 8 through the rotating wheel 6 and the belt 7, and the power is provided for the efficient operation of the rotating cylinder 13 in the drying cylinder 3, so as to ensure that each link of the material drying and grading integrated device can work normally and orderly.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2 , the speed reducer 9 is rotatably connected with a gear 10, and the gear 10 is rotatably connected with a gear ring 11.
[0036] Specifically, the gear 10 drives the gear ring 11 to rotate, and since the gear ring 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder 13, the rotating cylinder 13 is driven to stably rotate, so as to ensure that the drying process of the material in the drying cylinder 3 can be smoothly carried out.
[0037] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , four supporting wheels 21 are rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, and the four supporting wheels 21 are tightly fitted between the rotating cylinder 13.
[0038] Specifically, the four supporting wheels 21 are rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, and provide reliable support for the rotating cylinder 13, and the four supporting wheels 21 are tightly fitted with the rotating cylinder 13, so as to ensure the stability of the rotating cylinder 13 during rotation, reduce the shaking of the rotating cylinder 13 due to its own weight and rotation, and enable the rotating cylinder 13 to stably perform the drying operation.
[0039] Referring to Figure 4 , a distribution hopper 19 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, and the distribution hopper 19 is fixedly connected with the screening barrel 4.
[0040] Specifically, the smaller material screened out in the screening barrel 4 through the screen 20 can fall into the distribution hopper 19 for discharge, so as to realize effective collection and diversion of the material.
[0041] Working principle: the user first pours material from the hopper 12, start the motor 2, the motor 2 output end of the rotating wheel 6 rotation, through the belt 7 drive rotating wheel 8, rotating wheel 8 connected to the reducer 9 reduces the motor 2 output speed and increase the torque, again with the right side of the rotating connection gear 10, drive with the meshing connection gear 11, because gear 11 is fixed on the surface of the rotating drum 13, thus driving rotating drum 13 in the drying cylinder 3 diameter rotation, rotating drum 13 in the first push plate 14 push material right, material lifting plate 16 to prevent accumulation, while the drying cylinder 3 in the heating pipe 15 to rotating drum 13 heating to speed up the drying;
[0042] After drying material to rotating drum 13 right end, rotating drum 13 drive with fixed connection screen 20 and screen 20 in the rotation of the skeleton 17, the second push plate 18 in the skeleton 17 rotates, smaller material through the screen 20 into the fixed connection with the screen 20 bucket 4 discharge hopper 19 discharge, larger material is pushed to the right by the second push plate 18 discharge hopper 5 discharge, base 1 top rotating connection of four support wheel 21 closely with rotating drum 13, guarantee its rotation stability.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application have, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An integrated device for material drying and classification, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (12), the left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a drying cylinder (3), the inner diameter of the drying cylinder (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder (13), the surface of the rotating cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (11), the inner diameter of the drying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a heating pipe (15), the inner diameter of the rotating cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed first pushing plates (14), the inner diameter of the rotating cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed material lifting plates (16), the right end of the rotating cylinder (13) is provided with a screening assembly, and the screening assembly is used for screening materials.
2. The integrated apparatus for drying and classifying material according to claim 1, wherein: The screening assembly comprises a screen mesh (20), the screen mesh (20) is fixedly connected between the rotating cylinder (13), the inner diameter of the screen mesh (20) is fixedly connected with a framework (17), and the inside of the framework (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second pushing plates (18).
3. The integrated apparatus for drying and classifying material according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a screening barrel (4), the inner diameter of the screening barrel (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating part (22), and the rotating part (22) is fixedly connected with the framework (17).
4. The integrated apparatus for drying and classifying material according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper (5), and the discharging hopper (5) is rotatably connected with the rotating part (22).
5. The integrated apparatus for drying and classifying material according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel (6), the front side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a speed reducer (9), the right side of the speed reducer (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (8), and the rotating wheel (8) and the rotating wheel (6) are provided with a belt (7).
6. An integrated apparatus for drying and classifying material according to claim 5, wherein: The right side of the speed reducer (9) is rotatably connected with a gear (10), and the gear (10) is meshingly connected with the gear ring (11).
7. The integrated apparatus for drying and classifying material according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected with four supporting wheels (21), and the four supporting wheels (21) are tightly attached to the rotating cylinder (13).
8. The integrated apparatus for drying and classifying material according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a distribution hopper (19), and the distribution hopper (19) is fixedly connected with the screening barrel (4).