Adjustable wind power drying dehumidifier for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable wind power drying dehumidifier for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. The turning mechanism comprises rotating rods rotationally arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the drying box, shifting plates arranged on the rod walls of the rotating rods, an elastic net arranged between the two shifting plates and a driving assembly arranged outside the drying box and used for driving the two rotating rods to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the disturbance mechanism is arranged in the drying box. And the stirring mechanism is used for uniformly introducing hot air output by the drying mechanism into all positions in the drying box and also can stir the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces turned up by the stirring plate. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be continuously turned up, hot air is evenly introduced into all positions in the drying box, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are stuck and stacked together due to moisture is prevented, and the hot air makes contact with the scattered traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces rapidly so that the drying speed of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing technical field, specifically, a kind of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece adjustable wind force drying dehumidifier. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is traditional Chinese medicinal material after according to traditional Chinese medicine theory, processing method of traditional Chinese medicine, processing after, it can be directly used in traditional Chinese medicine clinical traditional Chinese medicine. This concept shows that traditional Chinese medicinal material, traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece does not have absolute limit, traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece includes part of traditional Chinese medicine slice after processing in producing area, original shape medicinal decoction piece and after cutting, decoction piece, the management of the former two categories should be regarded as traditional Chinese medicinal material, only according to traditional Chinese medicine theory is understood as decoction piece in formula, preparation, traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece must pass through drying procedure, to remove all or part of moisture or solvent in it, and after reaching process humidity requirement, subsequent work can be carried out. Therefore, the quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is influenced by drying.

[0003] Current drying device when drying traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece, generally by drying dehumidifier and imports hot air to the inside of drying cabinet to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is air-dried, but traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece because containing moisture, easy to stick together and accumulate in drying cabinet, and air inlet hole is set in a fixed position, only from one position air inlet, so hot air can not quickly penetrate the inside of the accumulated traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece, thereby leading to the problem of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece outside drying speed is fast, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece inside drying speed is slow. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at: the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device of present existence cannot scatter traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece and carry out uniform drying problem.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned invention purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme:

[0006] A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece adjustable wind force drying dehumidifier, including drying cabinet and drying mechanism being set in the side wall of drying cabinet, still including:

[0007] The turnover mechanism includes the rotating rod rotatingly arranged on the inner wall of the drying cabinet, the stirring plate arranged on the rod wall of the rotating rod, the elastic net arranged between the two stirring plates, and the driving assembly arranged outside the drying cabinet for driving the two rotating rods to reciprocating rotate.

[0008] The disturbance mechanism is arranged in the drying cabinet, and is used for uniformly introducing the hot air output by the drying mechanism into each position in the drying cabinet, and also can agitate the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece turned up by the stirring plate.

[0009] Further, the driving assembly comprises a first motor arranged on the outer wall of the drying box, a pressing plate arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, a rotating shaft penetrating the side wall of the drying box and connected with the rotating rod, a baffle arranged on the end of the rotating shaft located outside the drying box, and a torsion spring sleeved on the wall of the rotating shaft between the baffle and the outer wall of the drying box.

[0010] Further, the disturbing mechanism comprises a second motor arranged outside the drying box, a lead screw arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, a moving seat threadedly arranged on the wall of the lead screw and slidably connected with the inner wall of the drying box, a roller rotatably arranged on the side wall of the moving seat, and a plurality of disturbing plates arranged on the outer wall of the roller.

[0011] Further, the roller is fixedly provided with a gear at one end away from the moving seat, and the inner wall of the drying box is provided with a toothed plate engaged with the gear.

[0012] Further, the drying mechanism comprises a dehumidifier arranged on the outer wall of the drying box, an air suction pipe arranged between the input end of the dehumidifier and the drying box, an air exhaust cylinder arranged on the side wall of the drying box, an air charging pipe arranged between the air exhaust cylinder and the output end of the dehumidifier, and an elastic hose arranged between the air exhaust cylinder and the moving seat, wherein the moving seat and the disturbing plates are both internally provided with a flow cavity in communication with the roller, and the surface of the disturbing plate is provided with a plurality of air exhaust holes.

[0013] Further, the air exhaust cylinder is internally provided with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly comprises a box arranged on the top of the drying box, a rotating handle rotatably arranged on the side wall of the box, a sealing plug rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the air exhaust cylinder, a connecting rod arranged on the top of the sealing plug and upwardly extending into the box, a driving bevel gear arranged on one end of the rotating handle located in the box, and a driven bevel gear arranged on one end of the connecting rod located in the box.

[0014] Further, the inner wall of the drying box is further provided with a protective cover for shielding the gear and the toothed plate, the side wall of the protective cover is provided with a sliding groove for the movement of the roller, and the outer wall of the drying box is provided with a blocking frame for shielding the rotating shaft, the baffle and the torsion spring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting the turnover mechanism, the need for drying traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are placed in the dry box inside the dial plate, start the first motor work, through the pressure plate, baffle, shaft and torsional spring, can drive the dial plate reciprocating rotation, constantly turn up the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, at the same time, through the setting of the drying mechanism into the dry box inside the hot air, make the hot air quickly into the scattered traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, accelerate the drying speed of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and, also can according to the drying degree of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, through the adjusting assembly to adjust the amount of air into the dry box inside, solve the problem of the prior art of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces because of the moisture and sticky together in the dry box inside and cannot be evenly contacted with the hot air influence drying speed.

[0017] 2. By setting the disturbance mechanism, when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are turned over and dried, the second motor can also be started to work, and the cooperation of the screw rod, moving seat, gear and toothed plate drives the roller and disturbance plate to reciprocate in the dry box, which not only scatters the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces turned up by the dial plate, but also uniformly introduces the hot air output by the drying mechanism into each position in the dry box, further accelerating the drying speed of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, solving the problem of the prior art that the hot air can only pass through a fixed air inlet into the dry box and cannot quickly contact the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, affecting the drying speed of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the front view structure diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the rear view structure diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the cross section structure diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the turnover mechanism structure diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is the adjusting assembly structure diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Indicated in the figure:

[0024] 1, dry box; 101, box; 102, baffle; 2, rotating rod; 201, dial plate; 202, elastic net; 3, first motor; 301, pressure plate; 4, shaft; 401, baffle; 402, torsional spring; 5, second motor; 501, screw rod; 502, roller; 503, disturbance plate; 6, gear; 601, toothed plate; 602, protective cover; 7, dehumidifier; 701, suction pipe; 702, air charging pipe; 703, exhaust cylinder; 704, elastic hose; 8, rotating handle; 801, driving bevel gear; 802, driven bevel gear; 803, connecting rod; 804, sealing plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiment more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 , the present technology proposes a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece adjustable wind drying dehumidifier, including drying box 1 and drying mechanism arranged on the side wall of drying box 1, also including turnover mechanism and disturbance mechanism, turnover mechanism is arranged in the inside of drying box 1, is used for overturning traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece, disturbance mechanism is arranged in the inside of drying box 1, is used for the hot air output of drying mechanism is evenly passed into each position in the inside of drying box 1 simultaneously still can overturn the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece of stirring plate 201 and be stirred up;

[0027] Firstly, the appropriate amount of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is placed on the stirring mechanism in the inside of drying box 1 by opening the box door, then the hot air is passed into the inside of drying box 1 by the drying mechanism arranged, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is dried, at the same time, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece can be continuously overturned by the stirring mechanism arranged, to avoid the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece because of damp and sticky and accumulated together, so that the hot air can be quickly contacted with the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece scattered, the drying speed of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is improved, in addition, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece overturned can be further scattered by the disturbance mechanism arranged, and the hot air output by the drying mechanism can be evenly passed into each position in the inside of drying box 1, so that the hot air and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece scattered can be further contacted and contacted completely, thereby the drying speed of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece can be improved.

[0028] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the turnover mechanism includes rotating rod 2 rotatingly arranged on the inner wall of both sides of drying box 1, stirring plate 201 arranged on the rod wall of rotating rod 2, elastic net 202 arranged between two stirring plates 201 and driving assembly arranged outside drying box 1 for driving two rotating rods 2 to reciprocating rotate, the driving assembly includes first motor 3 arranged on the outer wall of drying box 1, pressing plate 301 arranged on the output shaft of first motor 3, rotating shaft 4 connected with rotating rod 2 by passing through the side wall of drying box 1, baffle 401 arranged on the end portion of rotating shaft 4 located outside drying box 1 and torsional spring 402 sleeved on the rod wall of rotating shaft 4 between baffle 401 and the outer wall of drying box 1.

[0029] The first motor 3 is started to drive the pressing plate 301 connected with the output shaft to rotate. When the pressing plate 301 contacts with the end of the baffle 401, the baffle 401 and the rotating shaft 4 are pressed to rotate and drive the torsional spring 402 to rotate. When the pressing plate 301 is separated from the baffle 401, the pressure on the torsional spring 402 disappears, and the rotating shaft 4 and the baffle 401 are reversed to reset, so as to drive the toggle plate 201 to reciprocate and continuously turn over the traditional Chinese medicine pieces stacked thereon. The elastic net 202 can prevent the traditional Chinese medicine pieces from falling into the bottom of the toggle plate 201 through the gap between the two toggle plates 201, so as to prevent the traditional Chinese medicine pieces from being adhered and stacked together due to moisture and unable to be evenly dried by hot air.

[0030] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the disturbance mechanism includes a second motor 5 arranged outside the drying box 1, a lead screw 501 arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 5, a moving seat arranged on the wall of the lead screw 501 and in sliding connection with the inner wall of the drying box 1, a roller 502 arranged on the side wall of the moving seat, and a plurality of disturbance plates 503 arranged on the outer wall of the roller 502. The roller 502 is fixedly provided with a gear 6 at the end away from the moving seat, and the inner wall of the drying box 1 is provided with a toothed plate 601 engaged with the gear 6.

[0031] When the traditional Chinese medicine pieces are turned over and dried, the second motor 5 can be started to drive the lead screw 501 connected with the output shaft to rotate, and the lead screw 501 drives the roller 502 to move through the moving seat. At this time, the roller 502 can rotate when moving through the cooperation of the gear 6 and the toothed plate 601, so as to drive the disturbance plates 503 outside the roller 502 to roll inside the drying box 1, which facilitates to further scatter the traditional Chinese medicine pieces turned over by the toggle plate 201, and improves the drying speed of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the drying mechanism includes a dehumidifier 7 arranged on the outer wall of the drying box 1, an air suction pipe 701 arranged between the input end of the dehumidifier 7 and the drying box 1, an exhaust cylinder 703 arranged on the side wall of the drying box 1, an air charging pipe 702 arranged between the exhaust cylinder 703 and the output end of the dehumidifier 7, and an elastic hose 704 arranged between the exhaust cylinder 703 and the moving seat. The moving seat and the disturbance plate 503 are both provided with a flow cavity in communication with the roller 502, and a plurality of air exhaust holes are arranged on the surface of the disturbance plate 503.

[0033] The dehumidifier 7 is started to work, first through its built-in fan to suck in the humid air inside the drying box 1, and the water is condensed through the condenser cold coil, and then the heated element hot coil is used to heat the air, and finally the dried air is discharged into the exhaust cylinder 703 through the air pipe 702, and the hot air enters the drum 502 through the elastic hose 704, and finally enters the drying box 1 through the exhaust hole. Because the drum 502 can drive the disturbance plate 503 to roll, the hot air can be uniformly distributed to each position in the drying box 1, so that the hot air and the turned over traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be uniformly contacted, and the drying speed of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be improved.

[0034] The adjustment assembly is arranged in the exhaust cylinder 703, and the adjustment assembly comprises a box body 101 arranged at the top of the drying box 1, a rotating handle 8 rotatably arranged on the side wall of the box body 101, a sealing plug 804 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust cylinder 703, a connecting rod 803 arranged on the top of the sealing plug 804 and extending upward into the box body 101, a driving bevel gear 801 arranged on one end of the rotating handle 8 in the box body 101, and a driven bevel gear 802 arranged on one end of the connecting rod 803 in the box body 101. The worker can rotate the rotating handle 8 to drive the driving bevel gear 801 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 801 can drive the connecting rod 803 provided with the driven bevel gear 802 to rotate, so as to drive the sealing plug 804 in the exhaust cylinder 703 to rotate, thereby opening the exhaust passage of the exhaust cylinder 703, facilitating adjustment of the exhaust amount of the exhaust cylinder 703, so that the exhaust amount of the hot air can be adjusted according to the moisture degree of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, and energy waste can be prevented. The rotating handle 8 is provided with an indication mark, and when the indication mark is perpendicular to the drying box 1, it indicates that the sealing plug 804 completely blocks the exhaust cylinder 703. When the rotating handle 8 is rotated to drive the indication mark to rotate by half, the sealing plug 804 will completely open the exhaust cylinder 703, so that the state of the exhaust cylinder 703 can be understood according to the rotation of the indication mark.

[0035] It should be noted that the inner wall of the drying box 1 is also provided with a protective cover 602 for shielding the gear 6 and the toothed plate 601, and the side wall of the protective cover 602 is provided with a sliding groove for the movement of the drum 502. The outer wall of the drying box 1 is provided with a blocking frame 102 for shielding the rotating shaft 4, the baffle 401 and the torsional spring 402. The protective cover 602 can shield the gear 6 and the toothed plate 601, and the blocking frame 102 can shield the rotating shaft 4, the baffle 401 and the torsional spring 402, so as to prevent foreign matter from touching the components and affecting the operation of the equipment.

[0036] The utility model discloses a drying box for traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a drying box body, a first motor, a pressing plate, a baffle, a torsional spring, a rotating shaft, a second motor, a lead screw, a moving seat, a roller, a disturbance plate, a first gear, a second gear, a gear, a toothed plate, a first elastic net and a second elastic net. The utility model discloses a drying box for traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a drying box body, a first motor, a pressing plate, a baffle, a torsional spring, a rotating shaft, a second motor, a lead screw, a moving seat, a roller, a disturbance plate, a first gear, a second gear, a gear, a toothed plate, a first elastic net and a second elastic net.

Claims

1. A dehumidifier with adjustable airflow for drying Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a drying chamber (1) and a drying mechanism disposed on the side wall of the drying chamber (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The flipping mechanism includes rotating rods (2) rotatably disposed on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box (1), actuating plates (201) disposed on the rod wall of the rotating rods (2), an elastic net (202) disposed between the two actuating plates (201), and a drive assembly disposed outside the drying box (1) for driving the two rotating rods (2) to reciprocate. The disturbance mechanism is set inside the drying box (1) and is used to evenly introduce the hot air output by the drying mechanism into various positions inside the drying box (1) while also stirring the Chinese herbal medicine pieces flipped up by the agitator plate (201).

2. The adjustable-power airflow drying and dehumidification machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a first motor (3) disposed on the outer wall of the drying chamber (1), a pressure plate (301) disposed on the output shaft of the first motor (3), a rotating shaft (4) passing through the side wall of the drying chamber (1) and connected to the rotating rod (2), a baffle (401) disposed on the outer end of the rotating shaft (4) located on the outside of the drying chamber (1), and a torsion spring (402) sleeved on the rod wall between the baffle (401) and the outer wall of the drying chamber (1).

3. The adjustable-power airflow drying and dehumidification machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disturbance mechanism includes a second motor (5) disposed outside the drying chamber (1), a lead screw (501) disposed on the output shaft of the second motor (5), a movable seat threaded on the wall of the lead screw (501) and slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber (1), a roller (502) rotatably disposed on the side wall of the movable seat, and a number of disturbance plates (503) disposed on the outer wall of the roller (502).

4. A Chinese herbal medicine dehumidifier with adjustable airflow for drying, as described in claim 3, is characterized in that, A gear (6) is fixedly installed at the end of the roller (502) away from the moving seat, and a toothed plate (601) that meshes with the gear (6) is provided on the inner wall of the drying box (1).

5. A Chinese herbal medicine dehumidifier with adjustable airflow for drying, as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The drying mechanism includes a dehumidifier (7) installed on the outer wall of the drying chamber (1), an exhaust pipe (701) installed between the input end of the dehumidifier (7) and the drying chamber (1), an exhaust pipe (703) installed on the side wall of the drying chamber (1), an air filling pipe (702) installed between the exhaust pipe (703) and the output end of the dehumidifier (7), and an elastic hose (704) installed between the exhaust pipe (703) and the movable seat. The movable seat and the disturbance plate (503) are both provided with flow cavities that communicate with the roller (502). The surface of the disturbance plate (503) is provided with several exhaust holes.

6. A dehumidifier with adjustable airflow for drying traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that, The exhaust pipe (703) is equipped with an adjustment assembly, which includes a box body (101) on the top of the drying box (1), a throttle (8) rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body (101), a sealing plug (804) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (703), a connecting rod (803) mounted on the top of the sealing plug (804) and extending upward into the box body (101), a driving bevel gear (801) mounted on the throttle (8) at one end inside the box body (101), and a driven bevel gear (802) mounted on the connecting rod (803) at one end inside the box body (101).

7. A Chinese herbal medicine dehumidifier with adjustable airflow for drying, as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the drying chamber (1) is also provided with a protective cover (602) for shielding the gear (6) and the tooth plate (601). The side wall of the protective cover (602) is provided with a sliding groove for the movement of the roller (502). The outer wall of the drying chamber (1) is provided with a baffle frame (102) for shielding the rotating shaft (4), the baffle (401) and the torsion spring (402).

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