Leaking stoppage device for tube of tubular heat exchanger

Abstract

The utility model provides a leaking stoppage device for a tube of a tubular heat exchanger, which relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, and comprises a frame body assembly and an internally-inserted pressurizing mechanism, a pushing and pressing externally-attached part assembled by a bolt is arranged on the outer side of one end of the frame body assembly, and the internally-inserted pressurizing mechanism installed in a sleeved mode is arranged on the pushing and pressing externally-attached part. The inner inserting pressurizing mechanism comprises a hose, a spherical valve, a pressurizing air pump, a penetrating inner pipe, a telescopic inserting cabin and a pressurizing ring cabin, the hose is connected to the inner side of one end of the pushing and pressing outer attaching part in a sleeving mode, and the spherical valve is arranged at one end of the hose; the sliding strip on the inner groove base is mainly utilized, after the sliding frame is pushed, the vacant pressing ring at the outer end of the sliding frame moves to a proper inner pipe position, the vacant pressing ring is pressed through a pipeline, and after pressing, an internal medium is input into the air pressing ring cabin so as to be adaptively attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, and therefore the sealing effect is achieved. Therefore, the leaking stoppage effect is improved, and the blocking phenomenon during withdrawing can be effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to heat exchanger technical field especially relates to a leak stoppage device of column pipe heat exchanger column pipe. BACKGROUND

[0002] The column pipe heat exchanger is the most widely used heat exchanger in chemical industry and alcohol production, which is mainly composed of shell, tube sheet, heat exchange pipe, head, baffle, etc. The required materials can be made of ordinary carbon steel, red copper or stainless steel. When heat exchange is carried out, one fluid enters from the connecting pipe of the head, flows in the pipe, and flows out from the outlet pipe of the other end of the head, which is called pipe passage. Another fluid enters from the connecting pipe of the shell and flows out from the other connecting pipe of the shell, which is called shell passage.

[0003] The existing leak stoppage device is used, such as CN202122987446.6 relates to the technical field of chemical production equipment, especially relates to a leak stoppage device for chemical pipeline. A non-welding leak stoppage sealing device for column pipe heat exchanger, including expansion material, and fastening screw for fixing the expansion material, and fastening nut matched with the fastening screw. The expansion material is cylindrical, and its outer diameter is matched with the inner diameter of the leakage pipeline. A screw hole is arranged along the axis of the expansion material, and the fastening screw passes through the screw hole and cooperates with the fastening nut. The material hardness of the expansion material is less than that of the fastening screw. However, in the above-mentioned technology, the outer pipe is mainly the expansion material, which is easy to jam when taken out later, and the deformation of the material is easy to cause the leakage of water flow. Therefore, the utility model provides a leak stoppage device for column pipe heat exchanger column pipe to solve the problems existing in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a leak stoppage device for column pipe heat exchanger column pipe, which mainly utilizes the sliding bar and sliding frame on the inner groove base to make the idle compression ring at the outer end of the sliding frame run to the appropriate inner tube part after being pushed, and the idle compression ring is pressed through the pipeline. After pressing, the internal medium is input into the compression ring cabin to adapt to the inner wall of the pipeline, so as to improve the leak stoppage effect and effectively avoid the jamming phenomenon when withdrawing.

[0005] In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a leak stoppage device for column pipe heat exchanger column pipe, which comprises a frame assembly and an inner plug pressure charging mechanism, one end of the frame assembly is provided with a bolted push-out outer paste part, and the push-out outer paste part is provided with a sleeve-mounted inner plug pressure charging mechanism;

[0006] The internal pressure filling mechanism comprises a hose, a spherical valve, a pressurized air pump, a penetrating internal pipe, an extendable insertion cabin and a pressure filling ring cabin, one end of the hose is connected to the inner side of the push-pressing outer attaching part, one end of the hose is provided with the spherical valve, one end of the spherical valve is provided with the pressurized air pump, the output end of the hose is provided with the penetrating internal pipe, one end of the penetrating internal pipe is provided with the extendable insertion cabin, and the outer side of one end of the extendable insertion cabin is provided with the pressure filling ring cabin.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the pressure filling ring cabin is in the form of a ring-shaped pipe, and the central axes of the extendable insertion cabin and the pressure filling ring cabin are in the same straight line.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the frame assembly comprises an external plate, a connecting slide, a bolt base plate and an internal lining base plate, the inner side of the external plate is provided with the connecting slide connected by bolts, and one end of the connecting slide is connected with the internal lining base plate through the bolt base plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the push-pressing outer attaching part comprises a cylinder base, a hydraulic cylinder, a push rod, a push plate, a bolt sleeve, an external pressure pipe, a shaft seal, an internal groove base, a slide bar, a sliding frame, an idle pressure ring and a pressure ring cabin, the cylinder base is arranged on the outer side of the external plate, the outer side of the cylinder base is provided with the hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with the push rod, and one end of the push rod is provided with the push plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner side of the push plate is provided with the bolt sleeve assembled by bolts, one end of the bolt sleeve is provided with the external pressure pipe, one end of the external pressure pipe is provided with the shaft seal, and one end of the shaft seal is provided with the internal groove base.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the internal groove base is connected with the sliding frame through the slide bar, and the outer side of one end of the sliding frame is provided with the idle pressure ring, and the outer side of one end of the idle pressure ring is provided with the pressure ring cabin.

[0012] The utility model discloses a kind of advantages, which are as follows:

[0013] The utility model mainly utilizes the slide bar on internal groove base, sliding frame is pushed to make the idle pressure ring of sliding frame outer end run to suitable internal pipe part, is compressed to idle pressure ring by pipeline, after compression, let internal medium be input into pressure ring cabin, to reach adaptively attached in the inner wall of pipeline, so as to improve the effect of plugging also can effectively avoid the jam phenomenon when drawing back. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the perspective structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the perspective structure schematic view of the utility model's push pressure outer pasting part;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model's inner insertion pressure charging mechanism.

[0018] Among them: 1, frame assembly;101, external plate;102, sliding frame;103, bolt base plate;104, inner lining base plate;2, push pressure outer pasting part;201, oil cylinder base;202, hydraulic cylinder;203, push rod;204, push plate;205, bolt sleeve;206, external pressure pipe;207, shaft seal;208, inner groove base;209, slide bar;2010, sliding frame;2011, empty pressure ring;2012, gas pressure ring cabin;3, inner insertion pressure charging mechanism;301, hose;302, spherical valve;303, pressure gas pump;304, through inner tube;305, telescopic insertion cabin;306, pressure charging ring cabin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in the following embodiment, and the embodiment is only used to explain the utility model, and does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] According to Figures 1-4 The embodiment proposes a leaking stoppage device for tube heat exchanger tubes, which comprises a frame assembly 1 and an inner insertion pressure charging mechanism 3, one end of the frame assembly 1 is provided with a push pressure outer pasting part 2 assembled by bolts, and the push pressure outer pasting part 2 is provided with an inner insertion pressure charging mechanism 3 installed in a sleeve connection mode.

[0021] The inner insertion pressure charging mechanism 3 comprises a hose 301, a spherical valve 302, a pressure gas pump 303, a through inner tube 304, a telescopic insertion cabin 305 and a pressure charging ring cabin 306, the hose 301 is connected in a sleeve connection mode at one end of the push pressure outer pasting part 2, one end of the hose 301 is provided with the spherical valve 302, one end of the spherical valve 302 is provided with the pressure gas pump 303, the output end of the hose 301 is provided with the through inner tube 304, one end of the through inner tube 304 is provided with the telescopic insertion cabin 305, and one end of the telescopic insertion cabin 305 is provided with the pressure charging ring cabin 306.

[0022] The pressure charging ring cabin 306 is in the form of a ring-shaped pipe, and the central axes of the telescopic insertion cabin 305 and the pressure charging ring cabin 306 are on the same straight line.

[0023] In this embodiment, the operation of the slide 209 and the slide frame 2010 drives the pressurized ring cabin 306 through the inner tube 304 and the telescopic cabin 305 to the appropriate position, and then the output operation of the hose 301, the spherical valve 302 and the pressurized air pump 303 increases the volume of the pressurized ring cabin 306, thereby achieving the effect of built-in plugging.

[0024] The frame assembly 1 comprises an external plate 101, a connecting slide 102, a bolt base plate 103 and an inner lining base plate 104. The inner edge side of the external plate 101 is provided with the bolt-connected connecting slide 102, and one end of the connecting slide 102 is bolt-connected with the inner lining base plate 104 through the bolt base plate 103.

[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, the inner lining base plate 104 is assembled at the machining site by bolt connection of the external plate 101 with the connecting slide 102 and the bolt base plate 103.

[0026] The push-pressing external component 2 comprises an oil cylinder base 201, a hydraulic cylinder 202, a push rod 203, a push plate 204, a bolt sleeve 205, an external pressure pipe 206, a shaft seal 207, an inner groove base 208, a slide 209, a sliding frame 2010, an empty press ring 2011 and a pressurized ring cabin 2012. The oil cylinder base 201 is arranged on the outer side of the external plate 101. The outer edge side of the oil cylinder base 201 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 202, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 202 is provided with the push rod 203. One end of the push rod 203 is provided with the push plate 204.

[0027] In this embodiment, when plugging is needed, the output power of the hydraulic cylinder 202 on one side of the oil cylinder base 201 drives the output end to operate, so that the push plate 204 is operated to the appropriate position by the output power of the hydraulic cylinder 202.

[0028] The inner edge side of the push plate 204 is provided with the bolt-fitted bolt sleeve 205. One end of the bolt sleeve 205 is provided with the external pressure pipe 206. One end of the external pressure pipe 206 is provided with the shaft seal 207. One end of the shaft seal 207 is provided with the inner groove base 208.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the push rod 203 pushes the push plate 204, the external pressure pipe 206 on the bolt sleeve 205 is pushed under the action of the shaft seal 207.

[0030] The inner groove base 208 is slidably connected with the sliding frame 2010 through the slide 209. One end of the sliding frame 2010 is provided with the empty press ring 2011 on the outer side. One end of the empty press ring 2011 is provided with the pressurized ring cabin 2012 on the outer side.

[0031] In this embodiment, through the push of the outer pressure pipe 206, the sliding frame 2010 on the inner groove base 208 slidingly connected by the sliding strip 209 runs the empty pressure ring 2011 to a suitable position, so that the pipeline is pressed to the empty pressure ring 2011, and after pressing, the inner cavity medium is input to the pressurized ring cabin 2012 to increase the volume, thereby achieving the effect of plugging.

[0032] The working principle of the plugging device of the column tube heat exchanger column tube is as follows: in use, through the cooperation of the outer plate 101, the upper sliding frame 102 and the bolt base plate 103, the inner lining base plate 104 is assembled at the machining site; when plugging is needed, the hydraulic cylinder 202 on one side of the oil cylinder base 201 outputs power to drive the output end to run, so that the hydraulic cylinder 202 outputs power to run, and the push rod 203 runs the push plate 204 to a suitable position; when the push rod 203 pushes the push plate 204, the outer pressure pipe 206 on the bolt sleeve 205 is pushed under the action of the shaft seal 207, through the push of the outer pressure pipe 206, the sliding frame 2010 on the inner groove base 208 slidingly connected by the sliding strip 209 runs the empty pressure ring 2011 to a suitable position, so that the pipeline is pressed to the empty pressure ring 2011, and after pressing, the inner cavity medium is input to the pressurized ring cabin 2012 to increase the volume, thereby achieving the effect of plugging, and through the running of the sliding strip 209 and the sliding frame 2010, the through inner tube 304 and the telescopic cabin 305 drive the pressurized ring cabin 306 to run to a suitable position, then the hose 301, the ball valve 302 and the pressurizing air pump 303 are used to output and run to increase the volume of the pressurized ring cabin 306, thereby achieving the effect of built-in plugging.

[0033] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A leaking stoppage device for tubes of a tube heat exchanger, comprising a frame assembly (1) and an internal plug pressure charging mechanism (3), characterized in that: One end of the frame assembly (1) is provided with a bolted push and press outer component (2), and the push and press outer component (2) is provided with a sleeve-mounted inner plug pressure charging mechanism (3); The inner plug pressure charging mechanism (3) comprises a hose (301), a spherical valve (302), a pressurized air pump (303), a through inner tube (304), a telescopic plug cabin (305) and a pressure charging ring cabin (306), one end of the hose (301) is sleeve-connected to the inner side of one end of the push and press outer component (2), one end of the hose (301) is provided with the spherical valve (302), one end of the spherical valve (302) is provided with the pressurized air pump (303), the output end of the hose (301) is provided with the through inner tube (304), one end of the through inner tube (304) is provided with the telescopic plug cabin (305), and one end of the telescopic plug cabin (305) is provided with the pressure charging ring cabin (306) on the outer side.

2. A leaking tube plugging device for a tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic plug cabin (305) and the pressure charging ring cabin (306) are coaxially arranged.

3. A leaking tube plugging device for a tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame assembly (1) comprises an external plate (101), a connecting slide (102), a bolt base plate (103) and an inner lining base plate (104), the inner edge side of the external plate (101) is provided with the bolt-connected connecting slide (102), and one end of the connecting slide (102) is bolt-connected with the inner lining base plate (104) through the bolt base plate (103).

4. A leaking tube plugging device for a tube heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push and press outer component (2) comprises a cylinder base (201), a hydraulic cylinder (202), a push rod (203), a push plate (204), a bolt sleeve (205), an outer pressure pipe (206), a shaft seal (207), an inner groove base (208), a slide bar (209), a sliding frame (2010), an empty pressure ring (2011) and a pressure ring cabin (2012), the cylinder base (201) is arranged on the outer side of the external plate (101), the outer edge side of the cylinder base (201) is provided with the hydraulic cylinder (202), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (202) is provided with the push rod (203), and one end of the push rod (203) is provided with the push plate (204).

5. A leaking tube plugging device for a tube heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner edge side of the push plate (204) is provided with the bolted bolt sleeve (205), one end of the bolt sleeve (205) is provided with the outer pressure pipe (206), one end of the outer pressure pipe (206) is provided with the shaft seal (207), and one end of the shaft seal (207) is provided with the inner groove base (208).

6. A leaking tube plugging device for a tube heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner groove base (208) is slidingly connected with the sliding frame (2010) through the slide bar (209), one end of the sliding frame (2010) is provided with the empty pressure ring (2011) on the outer side, and one end of the empty pressure ring (2011) is provided with the pressure ring cabin (2012) on the outer side.

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