Scarifier for trichosanthes kirilowii planting

Abstract

The scarifier for trichosanthes kirilowii planting comprises a supporting plate, supporting frames are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lower surface of the supporting plate respectively, moving wheels are rotationally connected to the front ends and the rear ends of the bottoms of the supporting frames respectively, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one end of the lower surface of the supporting plate, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the fixing frame, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate. And the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a soil loosening cutter wheel. According to the scarifier for trichosanthes kirilowii planting, after the scarification cutter wheel is driven by the rotating rod to rotate, soil can be turned and scarified, in the scarification process, the lifting plate is driven by the transmission mechanism to ascend and descend, the pull rod can be driven to pull, and by means of connection of the transmission plate, the ground nails can be driven to ascend and descend to crush soil blocks generated by turning; and in the lifting process of the ground nails, soil attached to the surfaces of the ground nails can be scraped through a plurality of scraping cylinders, and continuous crushing treatment and use of soil blocks are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil loosening technology for planting gourd, and in particular to a soil loosening machine for planting gourd. Background Technology

[0002] The hanging gourd is a plant with high economic value. Its planting and management involve several key aspects. For planting hanging gourd, choose deep, fertile, loose, and well-drained sandy loam soil. Deep plowing and application of base fertilizer are necessary. It can be propagated by seeds or tubers. For seed propagation, mature seeds need to be collected, treated, and sown in the seedbed. For tuber propagation, select healthy tubers, cut them into sections, dry them, and then transplant them. In spring, transplant the seedlings or tuber sections into the prepared plot according to certain specifications and water them thoroughly.

[0003] In the process of growing hanging gourd, soil loosening machines are needed to loosen the soil in order to improve the soil. However, most of the existing soil loosening machines for hanging gourd cultivation do not have the function of breaking up soil clods after loosening the soil. The soil clods produced after loosening the soil can easily affect the subsequent planting of hanging gourd.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new soil loosening machine for planting gourds to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model provides a soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds. The technical problem it solves is that most existing soil loosening machines for planting hanging gourds do not have the function of breaking up soil clods after loosening the soil, and the soil clods produced after loosening the soil can easily affect the subsequent planting of hanging gourds.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a soil loosening machine for planting gourd, including a support plate, with support frames fixedly connected to both ends of the lower surface of the support plate, and movable wheels rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom of the support frame. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to one end of the lower surface of the support plate, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame. A soil loosening blade wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0007] A receiving box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. Inside the receiving box, a lifting plate that moves vertically is provided through a transmission mechanism. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate. The bottom end of the pull rod is pulled out and extended to the bottom of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate.

[0008] The lower surface of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with several ground nails, and the side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, on which several scraper cylinders adapted to the ground nails are provided.

[0009] Preferably, a power unit is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a drive rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the power unit. A first pulley is fixedly connected to both the surface of the drive rod and the front end of the rotating rod, and the two first pulleys are connected by belt drive.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle adapted to the loosening cutter wheel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the top of the baffle and the lower surface of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a turntable, a connecting rod, a hinge rod, and a connecting seat. The turntable is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the receiving box. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the turntable. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate. The hinge rod is hinged between the connecting rod and the connecting seat.

[0012] Preferably, a guide rod is vertically fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the container, and the lifting plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably provided on the front side of the receiving box, the rear end of the transmission rod extends into the inner cavity of the receiving box and is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable, and a second pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive rod and the front end of the transmission rod, and the two second pulleys are connected by belt drive.

[0014] Preferably, a support cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the support plate, a pusher is provided at the top of the support cylinder, a bolt is provided at the top of the side wall of the support cylinder, and a plurality of snap-fit ​​interfaces adapted to the bolt are provided on the side wall of the pusher.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the soil loosening machine for planting gourds provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model provides a soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds. After the rotating rod drives the loosening blade wheel to rotate, the soil can be turned over and loosened. During the loosening process, the transmission mechanism drives the lifting plate to move up and down, which in turn drives the pull rod to pull. Through the connection of the transmission plate, multiple ground nails can be moved up and down to break up the soil clods generated by turning, thereby improving the soil and facilitating subsequent hanging gourd planting. During the raising and lowering of the ground nails, multiple scrapers can scrape off the soil attached to the surface of the ground nails, which is conducive to the continuous breaking up of soil clods. Furthermore, the baffle can block the soil thrown out by turning over the soil, so as to prevent the thrown soil from affecting the movement of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the soil loosening machine for planting gourd provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the transmission mechanism.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the support cylinder and the pusher.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Power unit; 5. Drive rod; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Rotating rod; 8. First pulley; 9. Soil loosening cutter wheel; 10. Baffle; 11. Receiving box; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Second pulley; 14. Turntable; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Lifting plate; 17. Guide rod; 18. Hinge rod; 19. Connecting seat; 20. Pull rod; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Scraper; 23. Transmission plate; 24. Ground nail; 25. Support cylinder; 26. Push handle; 27. Bolt; 28. Clip interface. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the soil loosening machine for planting gourd provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the transmission mechanism. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the support cylinder and the pusher. The soil loosening machine for planting gourd includes a support plate 1. Support frames 2 are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower surface of the support plate 1. Moving wheels 3 are rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom of the support frame 2. A fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower surface of the support plate 1. A rotating rod 7 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 6, and a soil loosening blade wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 7.

[0023] A receiving box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1. Inside the receiving box 11, a lifting plate 16 that moves vertically is provided through a transmission mechanism. A pull rod 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting plate 16. The bottom end of the pull rod 20 is pulled out and extended to the bottom of the support plate 1, and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate 23.

[0024] A number of ground nails 24 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transmission plate 23, and a horizontal plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 2. A number of scraper cylinders 22 adapted to the ground nails 24 are provided on the horizontal plate 21.

[0025] After the rotating rod 7 drives the loosening blade 9 to rotate, the soil can be turned over and loosened. During the loosening process, the lifting plate 16 is moved up and down through the transmission mechanism, which can drive the pull rod 20 to be pulled out. Through the connection of the transmission plate 23, multiple ground nails 24 can be moved up and down to break up the soil clods generated by turning, thereby improving the soil and facilitating the subsequent planting of hanging gourds.

[0026] During the raising and lowering of the ground nail 24, the soil attached to the surface of the ground nail 24 can be scraped off by multiple scrapers 22, which is conducive to the continuous crushing and processing of soil clods.

[0027] A power unit 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1. A drive rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the power unit 4. A first pulley 8 is fixedly connected to both the surface of the drive rod 5 and the front end of the rotating rod 7. The two first pulleys 8 are connected by belt drive.

[0028] When the power unit 4 is working, it drives the drive rod 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the loosening cutter wheel 9 to rotate through the transmission of the first pulley 8 and the belt.

[0029] A baffle 10 adapted to the loosening cutter wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 1, and several reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the top of the baffle 10 and the lower surface of the support plate 1.

[0030] The baffle 10 can block the soil thrown out during tilling, preventing the thrown soil from affecting the movement of the device.

[0031] The transmission mechanism includes a turntable 14, a connecting rod 15, a hinge rod 18, and a connecting seat 19. The turntable 14 is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the receiving box 11. The connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the turntable 14. The connecting seat 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 16. The hinge rod 18 is hinged between the connecting rod 15 and the connecting seat 19.

[0032] After the turntable 14 rotates, it can drive the lifting plate 16 to move up and down through the connection of the connecting rod 15, the hinge rod 18 and the connecting seat 19, thereby causing multiple ground nails 24 to move up and down together.

[0033] The inner cavity of the container 11 is vertically fixedly connected to a guide rod 17, and the lifting plate 16 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 17.

[0034] A transmission rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the housing 11. The rear end of the transmission rod 12 extends into the inner cavity of the housing 11 and is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable 14. A second pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive rod 5 and the front end of the transmission rod 12. The two second pulleys 13 are connected by belt drive.

[0035] During the rotation of the drive rod 5, the turntable 14 is driven to rotate through the housing 11, belt and transmission rod 12.

[0036] A support cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the support plate 1. A pusher 26 is pulled out from the top of the support cylinder 25. A bolt 27 is provided at the top of the side wall of the support cylinder 25. Several snap-fit ​​interfaces 28 that are compatible with the bolt 27 are opened on the side wall of the pusher 26.

[0037] After the pusher 26 is pulled and moved inside the bolt 27, the height of the pusher 26 can be adjusted to facilitate different personnel to carry out soil loosening. After the pusher 26 is raised and lowered, the bolt 27 is twisted to fit into the locking interface 28 at different positions, and the pusher 26 can be fixed at different heights for use.

[0038] The working principle of the soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0039] After the rotating rod 7 drives the loosening blade 9 to rotate, the soil can be turned over and loosened. During the loosening process, the lifting plate 16 is moved up and down through the transmission mechanism, which in turn drives the pull rod 20 to be pulled out. Through the connection of the transmission plate 23, multiple ground nails 24 can be moved up and down to break up the soil clods generated by the turning, thereby improving the soil and facilitating the subsequent planting of hanging gourds. During the raising and lowering of the ground nails 24, multiple scrapers 22 can scrape off the soil attached to the surface of the ground nails 24, which is conducive to the continuous breaking up of soil clods.

[0040] Compared with related technologies, the soil loosening machine for planting gourds provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] This utility model provides a soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds. After the rotating rod 7 drives the loosening blade wheel 9 to rotate, the soil can be turned over and loosened. During the loosening process, the lifting plate 16 is moved up and down through the transmission mechanism, which can drive the pull rod 20 to be pulled out. Through the connection of the transmission plate 23, multiple ground nails 24 can be moved up and down to break up the soil clods generated by turning over, thereby improving the soil and facilitating subsequent planting of hanging gourds. During the raising and lowering of the ground nails 24, multiple scrapers 22 can scrape off the soil attached to the surface of the ground nails 24, which is conducive to the continuous breaking up of soil clods. Furthermore, the baffle 10 can block the soil thrown out by turning over the soil, preventing the thrown soil from affecting the movement of the device.

[0042] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soil loosening machine for planting gourd, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that, Both ends of the lower surface of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected to the support frame (2). The front end and rear end of the bottom of the support frame (2) are rotatably connected to the moving wheel (3). One end of the lower surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (6). A rotating rod (7) is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame (6). A soil loosening cutter wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (7). The upper surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a receiving box (11). Inside the receiving box (11), a lifting plate (16) that moves vertically is provided through a transmission mechanism. The lower surface of the lifting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (20). The bottom end of the pull rod (20) is pulled out and extended to the bottom of the support plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (23). The lower surface of the transmission plate (23) is fixedly connected with a number of ground nails (24), and the side wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (21). The horizontal plate (21) is provided with a number of scraper cylinders (22) that are adapted to the ground nails (24).

2. The soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds according to claim 1, characterized in that, A power unit (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1). A drive rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the power unit (4). A first pulley (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive rod (5) and the front end of the rotating rod (7). The two first pulleys (8) are connected by belt drive.

3. The soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a baffle (10) adapted to the loosening cutter wheel (9), and a number of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the top of the baffle (10) and the lower surface of the support plate (1).

4. The soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a turntable (14), a connecting rod (15), a hinge rod (18), and a connecting seat (19). The turntable (14) is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the receiving box (11). The connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the turntable (14). The connecting seat (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (16). The hinge rod (18) is hinged between the connecting rod (15) and the connecting seat (19).

5. The soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the container (11) is vertically fixedly connected to a guide rod (17), and the lifting plate (16) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (17).

6. The soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds according to claim 4, characterized in that, A transmission rod (12) is rotatably mounted on the front side of the container (11). The rear end of the transmission rod (12) extends into the inner cavity of the container (11) and is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable (14). A second pulley (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission rod (12) on the surface of the drive rod (5). The two second pulleys (13) are connected by belt drive.

7. The soil loosening machine for planting hanging gourds according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the support plate (1). A pusher (26) is provided at the top of the support cylinder (25). A bolt (27) is provided at the top of the side wall of the support cylinder (25). Several snap-fit ​​interfaces (28) adapted to the bolt (27) are provided on the side wall of the pusher (26).

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