Multipurpose forest tree seed disinfection device
By designing an automated forest tree seed disinfection device, which utilizes a motor-driven pusher plate and stirring paddle to achieve automated and uniform disinfection of forest tree seeds, the problem of complex manual operation and uneven disinfection in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving disinfection efficiency and seed collection rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520300901.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the disinfection process for forest tree seeds requires manual operation, which increases labor intensity and the risk of seed loss, and the disinfection is uneven.
Design a multi-purpose forest tree seed disinfection device that achieves automated disinfection and seed ejection through a motor-driven pusher plate and stirring paddle, while the motor-driven stirring paddle ensures uniform distribution of disinfectant solution.
It has achieved automated and uniform disinfection of forest tree seeds, reducing human error and seed loss, and improving disinfection effect and collection rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223912913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forest tree seed disinfection, and in particular to a multi-purpose forest tree seed disinfection device. Background Technology
[0002] Forest tree seeds refer to the seeds of trees and shrubs, which can be used to cultivate new plants or forests. Unlike crop seeds, forest tree seeds typically have a longer germination period and more complex developmental requirements. Forest tree seeds are widely used in forestry, horticulture, and ecological restoration. During collection and storage, forest tree seeds are susceptible to contamination by bacteria, fungi, and pests. Disinfection can effectively reduce the threat of pathogens and pests to seeds, improving their health.
[0003] However, in existing technologies, it is generally necessary to stir the disinfectant solution separately before adding the forest tree seeds. After disinfection, the seeds need to be manually removed, which increases the complexity and labor intensity of the manual operation and easily leads to operator fatigue. Moreover, during the manual seed removal process, improper operation can cause seed damage or loss, resulting in economic losses.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a multi-purpose forest tree seed disinfection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multi-purpose forest tree seed disinfection device. This invention only requires starting motor number two to stir the disinfectant water, and starting motor number one will push out the disinfected seeds.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A multi-purpose forest tree seed disinfection device includes a water storage box, a disinfection mechanism, and a stirring mechanism. Telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper part of the water storage box, and mounting plates are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four telescopic rods. The disinfection mechanism includes a fixed box with multiple water inlet holes at the bottom. Folding doors are hinged to the upper ends of both sides of the fixed box. Fixed plates are fixedly installed at the upper ends of both sides of the fixed box. A No. 1 motor is fixedly installed at the inner end of one of the two fixed plates. A lead screw is rotatably installed at the output end of the No. 1 motor, and a push plate is threaded onto the outer end of the lead screw. Push blocks are fixedly installed at the lower ends of both sides of the push plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing box is fixedly disposed between the four mounting plates, and the push plate is movably disposed inside the fixing box.
[0009] Furthermore, the push plate is movably disposed at the upper end of multiple water inlets, and the two push blocks contact the two folding doors.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing box is movably disposed inside the water storage box, and the two push blocks are movably disposed inside the fixing box.
[0011] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a connecting box, a connecting pipe fixedly installed at the output end of the connecting box, a second motor fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting box, a first bevel gear fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor, a hollow column rotatably installed inside the connecting box, a plurality of stirring paddles fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the hollow column, the hollow column penetrating the connecting box and leading to the second bevel gear fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the connecting box, and a water inlet rotatably installed at the upper end of the hollow column.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the input end of the water storage box, and the plurality of stirring paddles are rotatably installed inside the connecting box.
[0013] Furthermore, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, and the hollow column is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting pipe.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model proposes a multi-purpose forest tree seed disinfection device. After the telescopic rod descends, it can lower the fixed box to the water storage box. Disinfectant water will enter the fixed box through the water inlet to disinfect the seeds inside. This allows for faster and more uniform disinfection of large batches of seeds, reducing errors caused by human operation. After starting the No. 1 motor, the push plate will move inside the fixed box. When the push block contacts the folding door, it will push the folding door. Since the folding door is hinged to the fixed box, the lower end of the folding door will rise, and the push plate will push the disinfected seeds out of the fixed box. This realizes the automatic operation of pushing the disinfected seeds out of the folding door, which can effectively improve the collection rate of disinfected seeds and reduce seed loss.
[0016] 2. The multi-purpose forest tree seed disinfection device proposed in this utility model, when changing the disinfectant, first injects the unevenly stirred disinfectant into the inlet. The disinfectant will enter the connecting box from the hollow column. Then, start the No. 2 motor. Since the No. 1 bevel gear and the No. 2 bevel gear mesh, the stirring paddle will start to rotate and stir the disinfectant evenly. After stirring, the disinfectant will enter the water storage box through the connecting pipe. By using the stirring paddle to stir the disinfectant, the uniform distribution of the disinfectant components can be ensured, and the disinfection effect can be improved. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the rear axle of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an isometric view of the water inlet hole of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the connecting pipe of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Water storage box; 2. Telescopic rod; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Disinfection mechanism; 5. Stirring mechanism; 401. Fixing box; 402. Folding door; 403. Fixing plate; 404. Motor No. 1; 405. Lead screw; 406. Push plate; 407. Push block; 408. Water inlet; 501. Connecting box; 502. Motor No. 2; 503. Bevel gear No. 1; 504. Hollow column; 505. Water inlet; 506. Bevel gear No. 2; 507. Stirring paddle; 508. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 One embodiment provided by this utility model:
[0027] A multi-purpose forest tree seed disinfection device includes a water storage box 1, a disinfection mechanism 4, and a stirring mechanism 5. Telescopic rods 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the water storage box 1, and mounting plates 3 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four telescopic rods 2.
[0028] Specifically, the disinfection mechanism 4 can disinfect the seeds, and the stirring mechanism 5 can stir the disinfectant solution.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4The disinfection mechanism 4 includes a fixed box 401. The bottom of the fixed box 401 has multiple water inlet holes 408. Folding doors 402 are hinged to the upper sides of the fixed box 401. Fixed plates 403 are fixed to the upper sides of the fixed box 401. A motor 404 is fixed to the inner end of one of the two fixed plates 403. A lead screw 405 is rotatably mounted at the output end of the motor 404. A push plate 406 is threaded onto the outer end of the lead screw 405. Push blocks 407 are fixed to the lower sides of the push plate 406. The fixed box 401 is fixed between four mounting plates 3. The push plate 406 is movably mounted inside the fixed box 401. The push plate 406 is movably mounted above the multiple water inlet holes 408. Two push blocks 407 are in contact with two folding doors 402. The fixed box 401 is movably mounted inside the water storage box 1. The two push blocks 407 are movably mounted inside the fixed box 401.
[0030] Specifically, after the telescopic rod 2 descends, it can lower the fixed box 401 to the water storage box 1. Disinfectant water will enter the fixed box 401 through the water inlet 408 to disinfect the seeds inside the fixed box 401. This allows for faster and more uniform disinfection of large batches of seeds, reducing errors caused by human operation. After starting the first motor 404, the push plate 406 will move inside the fixed box 401. When the push block 407 contacts the folding door 402, it will push the folding door 402. Since the folding door 402 is hinged to the fixed box 401, the lower end of the folding door 402 will rise, and the push plate 406 will push the disinfected seeds out of the fixed box 401, realizing the automatic operation of pushing the disinfected seeds out of the folding door 402. This can effectively improve the collection rate of disinfected seeds and reduce seed loss.
[0031] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 The stirring mechanism 5 includes a connecting box 501. A connecting pipe 508 is fixedly installed at the output end of the connecting box 501. A second motor 502 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting box 501. A first bevel gear 503 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor 502. A hollow column 504 is rotatably installed inside the connecting box 501. Multiple stirring paddles 507 are fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the hollow column 504. The hollow column 504 passes through the connecting box 501 and leads to a second bevel gear 506 fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the connecting box 501. A water inlet 505 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the hollow column 504. The connecting pipe 508 is fixedly installed at the input end of the water storage box 1. Multiple stirring paddles 507 are rotatably installed inside the connecting box 501. The first bevel gear 503 meshes with the second bevel gear 506. The hollow column 504 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting pipe 508.
[0032] Specifically, when changing the disinfectant, first inject the unevenly stirred disinfectant through the inlet 505. The disinfectant will enter the connecting box 501 through the hollow column 504. Then, start the second motor 502. Since the first bevel gear 503 and the second bevel gear 506 mesh, the stirring paddle 507 will start to rotate, stirring the disinfectant evenly. After stirring, the disinfectant will enter the water storage box 1 through the connecting pipe 508. By using the stirring paddle 507 to stir the disinfectant, the even distribution of the disinfectant components can be ensured, and the disinfection effect can be improved.
[0033] Working principle: After the telescopic rod 2 descends, it can lower the fixed box 401 to the water storage box 1. Disinfectant water will enter the fixed box 401 through the water inlet 408 to disinfect the seeds in the fixed box 401. After the first motor 404 is started, the push plate 406 will move inside the fixed box 401. When the push block 407 contacts the folding door 402, it will push the folding door 402. Since the folding door 402 is hinged to the fixed box 401, the lower end of the folding door 402 will rise. The push plate 406 will push the disinfected seeds out of the fixed box 401, realizing the automatic operation of pushing the disinfected seeds out of the folding door 402. This can effectively improve the collection rate of disinfected seeds and reduce seed loss.
[0034] Secondly, when changing the disinfectant, first inject the unevenly stirred disinfectant through the inlet 505. The disinfectant will enter the connecting box 501 through the hollow column 504. Then start the second motor 502. Since the first bevel gear 503 and the second bevel gear 506 mesh, the stirring paddle 507 will start to rotate, stirring the disinfectant evenly. After stirring, the disinfectant will enter the water storage box 1 through the connecting pipe 508.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-purpose forest seed disinfecting device comprising a water storage box (1), a disinfecting mechanism (4) and a stirring mechanism (5), characterized in that: The upper end of the water storage box (1) is fixedly provided with telescopic rods (2) at four corner positions, and the upper ends of the four telescopic rods (2) are fixedly provided with mounting plates (3). The disinfection mechanism (4) comprises a fixed box (401), a plurality of water inlet holes (408) are formed in the bottom end of the fixed box (401), folding doors (402) are hingedly arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the fixed box (401), fixed plates (403) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the fixed box (401), a first motor (404) is fixedly arranged at one end of the two fixed plates (403), a lead screw (405) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first motor (404), a push plate (406) is threadedly arranged at the outer end of the lead screw (405), and push blocks (407) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the push plate (406).
2. The multi-purpose forest seed disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (401) is fixedly arranged between the four mounting plates (3), and the push plate (406) is movably arranged at the inner end of the fixed box (401).
3. The multi-purpose forest seed disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (406) is movably arranged at the upper end of the plurality of water inlet holes (408), and the two push blocks (407) are in contact with the two folding doors (402).
4. The multi-purpose forest seed disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (401) is movably arranged at the inner end of the water storage box (1), and the two push blocks (407) are movably arranged at the inner end of the fixed box (401).
5. The multi-purpose tree seed disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a connecting box (501), a connecting pipe (508) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the connecting box (501), a second motor (502) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting box (501), a first bevel gear (503) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (502), a hollow column (504) is rotatably arranged at the inner end of the connecting box (501), a plurality of stirring paddles (507) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hollow column (504), the hollow column (504) penetrates through the connecting box (501) and is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting box (501), a second bevel gear (506) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the hollow column (504), and a water inlet (505) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the hollow column (504).
6. A multi-purpose tree seed disinfecting device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (508) is fixedly arranged at the input end of the water storage box (1), and the plurality of stirring paddles (507) are rotatably arranged at the inner end of the connecting box (501).
7. The multi-purpose tree seed disinfecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (503) is meshed with the second bevel gear (506), and the hollow column (504) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe (508).