Rhizome crop harvester chain with conveying steel pipes convenient to disassemble and assemble

By adopting a semi-open structure design on the chain of the root and tuber crop harvester, and utilizing R-shaped fixed pipe links and rotatable connections, the easy assembly and disassembly of the transmission steel pipe is realized, solving the problems of inconvenient operation and large space requirements in the existing technology, and improving the assembly and disassembly efficiency.

CN223912958UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17QINGDAO FENGCHANGYUAN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520058224.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing root and tuber crop harvester requires intermittent operation and adjustment during the disassembly and assembly of the conveyor steel pipe, which is inconvenient to operate and requires a large amount of lateral space.

Method used

The chain fixing part adopts a semi-open structure design, including R-shaped fixed tube chain links, connecting chain links and pins. It can be easily disassembled and assembled through rotatable connection and oblique U-shaped groove, avoiding frequent start and stop and side space requirements.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of disassembling and assembling steel pipes, reduces operational inconvenience and space requirements, and enhances the convenience and flexibility of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223912958U_ABST
    Figure CN223912958U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a root crop harvester chain convenient to disassemble and assemble a conveying steel pipe, which is composed of a plurality of chain unit assemblies which are sequentially and rotationally connected, and each chain unit assembly comprises a pipe fixing chain link used for fixing the conveying steel pipe of the harvester and a connecting chain link used for connecting the pipe fixing chain links on the two sides. Wherein the pipe fixing chain link is in a transverse R shape from the side view, and blocking teeth obliquely extending towards the upper right direction are formed on the left side of the upper edge of the pipe fixing chain link; the middle of the pipe fixing chain link is sunken towards the lower left portion, and the pipe fixing chain link and the inclined edge on the right side of the blocking tooth define an inclined U-shaped embedding groove used for embedding a conveying steel pipe of the harvester. According to the chain, the fixed part of the chain is designed to be of a semi-open structure, so that the conveying steel pipe can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the conveying part does not need to be frequently and intermittently started and stopped in the operation process, a side space does not need to be reserved for drawing out and feeding in the steel pipe, the disassembling and assembling efficiency is improved, and the limitation of disassembling and assembling conditions is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery accessory technology, concretely relates to a rhizome crop harvester chain convenient for dismounting and mounting conveying steel pipes. BACKGROUND

[0002] The basic structure of the rhizome crop harvester conveying part includes a rack and a series of conveying steel pipes fixed on the rack through chains, wherein the conveying steel pipe fixing mode is generally that the steel pipe is worn on the chain with a round hole. When dismounting and mounting the conveying steel pipe, the position of the conveying mechanism on both sides without shielding plates needs to be rotated, that is, the whole dismounting and mounting process needs to run intermittently to move the steel pipe to be removed to the "rotation position" without shielding plate shielding, which causes inconvenient operation, such as shown in the figure; meanwhile, the operation space required for dismounting and mounting is large, and a space of one steel pipe length needs to be left on at least one side of the conveying part for the dismounting and mounting operation of the conveying steel pipe, so that the conveying steel pipe can have a position capable of being completely dismounted and mounted, such as shown in the figure. Figure 1 Figure 2 UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem that the operation is inconvenient due to the intermittent operation adjustment in the process of dismounting and mounting the conveying steel pipe of the existing rhizome crop harvester, and the side space required in the operation process is large, and provides a rhizome crop harvester chain convenient for dismounting and mounting conveying steel pipes, which is designed in a semi-open structure by fixing the chain part, so that the dismounting and mounting of the conveying steel pipe can be conveniently carried out, the conveying part does not need to be frequently and intermittently started and stopped in the operation process, and the side space is not needed for the dismounting and mounting of the steel pipe, which improves the dismounting and mounting efficiency and reduces the limitation of the dismounting and mounting conditions.

[0004] The rhizome crop harvester chain convenient for dismounting and mounting conveying steel pipes is composed of a plurality of chain unit assemblies connected in sequence, each chain unit assembly includes a pipe fixing link for fixing the conveying steel pipe of the harvester and a connecting link for connecting the pipe fixing links on both sides; wherein the pipe fixing link is in the shape of R horizontally, and a blocking tooth extending to the right upper side is formed on the left side of the pipe fixing link; the middle part of the pipe fixing link is recessed to the left lower side, and the inclined along of the right side of the blocking tooth forms an inclined U-shaped embedding groove for embedding the conveying steel pipe of the harvester.

[0005] Further, a threaded hole for mounting a jacking bolt is formed on the left side wall of the blocking tooth; a dismounting and mounting guide slope inclined to the right lower side is formed on the right side of the opening of the inclined U-shaped embedding groove of the pipe fixing link.

[0006] Further, the connecting links and the pipe fixing links are connected in sequence, and the connecting links and the pipe fixing links are rotatably connected through a pin shaft.

[0007] ​​Further, the pin shaft includes a plug pin and a movable pin, wherein the movable pin is provided with pin holes on both sides and curved clips are detachably inserted into the pin holes.

[0008] The rhizome crop harvester chain convenient for disassembling and assembling conveying steel pipes overcomes the inconvenience of intermittent operation adjustment in the disassembling and assembling process of the conveying steel pipes of the existing rhizome crop harvester and the requirement of large lateral space in the operation process, and through the semi-open structure design of the chain fixed part, the disassembling and assembling of the conveying steel pipes can be conveniently carried out, the frequent and intermittent start and stop of the conveying part are not required in the operation process, and the lateral space is not required to be reserved for the extraction and feeding of the steel pipes, so that the disassembling and assembling efficiency is improved and the disassembling and assembling conditions are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] The rhizome crop harvester chain convenient for disassembling and assembling conveying steel pipes will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0010] Figure 1 It is the application state reference drawing of the steel pipe moving to the rotary position without the blocking of the baffle in the background technology description;

[0011] Figure 2 It is the application state reference drawing of the space of one steel pipe length being left on one side of the conveying part in the background technology description;

[0012] Figure 3 It is the main view plane structure schematic diagram of the rhizome crop harvester chain convenient for disassembling and assembling conveying steel pipes;

[0013] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the top view of

[0014] Figure 5 It is the application state reference drawing of the steel pipe not needing to be moved to the rotary position for disassembling in the specific embodiment description;

[0015] Figure 6 It is the application state reference drawing of the space not needing to be left on both sides for the extraction and feeding of the steel pipe in the specific embodiment description.

[0016] In the drawings:

[0017] 1-chain unit assembly;

[0018] 2-pipe fixing chain link; 21-stop tooth, 22-embedding groove, 23-disassembling guide part, 24-screw hole;

[0019] 3-connected chain link;

[0020] 4-pin shaft; 41-plug pin, 42-movable pin; 421-curved clip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the application. The device or element indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0023] The technical scheme of the present application is further described below with specific examples, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the following examples.

[0024] Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 3 , 4 The root crop harvester chain convenient for disassembling and assembling the conveying steel pipe is composed of a plurality of chain unit assemblies 1 connected in turn, each chain unit assembly 1 includes a pipe fixing chain link 2 for fixing the conveying steel pipe of the harvester and a connecting chain link 3 for connecting the pipe fixing chain links 2 on both sides; wherein the pipe fixing chain link 2 is in the shape of R horizontally viewed, and a blocking tooth 21 extending obliquely upward is formed on the left side of the pipe fixing chain link 2; the middle part of the pipe fixing chain link 2 is recessed downward to the left, and the inclined U-shaped embedding groove 22 for embedding the conveying steel pipe of the harvester is formed around the inclined side of the blocking tooth 21.

[0025] Embodiment 2: The root crop harvester chain convenient for disassembling and assembling the conveying steel pipe has a threaded hole 23 for mounting a jacking bolt on the left side wall of the blocking tooth 21; a disassembling guide slope 24 inclined downward to the right is formed on the right side of the opening of the inclined U-shaped embedding groove 22. The rest of the structure and components are as described in embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0026] Embodiment 3: The root crop harvester chain convenient for disassembling and assembling the conveying steel pipe has a connecting chain link 3 connected with the pipe fixing chain link 2 in turn, and the connecting chain link 3 and the pipe fixing chain link 2 are connected by a pin shaft 4 to realize the rotatable connection between adjacent chain links. The rest of the structure and components are as described in embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0027] Embodiment 4: The pin shaft 4 of the rhizome crop harvester chain facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the conveying steel pipe comprises a plug pin 41 and a movable pin 42, wherein the movable pin 42 is provided with pin holes on both sides, and a curved-shaped clasp 421 is detachably inserted into the pin holes. The remaining structures and components are as described in Embodiment 1 and will not be described again.

[0028] In use: when disassembling the steel pipe, the side top pressing bolt is unscrewed, the steel pipe is rolled out of the U-shaped slot, and the steel pipe is rolled to the connecting chain on the disassembly guide slope, the steel pipe is lifted and erected, and the disassembly of the steel pipe is completed. Although the disassembly and assembly of the steel pipe still needs to stop and disassemble the top pressing bolt, since the bolt fixing position is inside the baffle, the baffle on both sides will not block the bolt position, and all the bolts can be disassembled at each stop. At the same time, there is no need to move the steel pipe to be disassembled to the rotating position, since the steel pipe between the two baffles can also be rolled out of the gap and disassembled, and the steel pipe in the blocked part can be disassembled between the two baffles, so the process does not need frequent intermittent start and stop, as shown in Figure 5 , and there is no need to leave space on both sides for the extraction and feeding of the steel pipe, as shown in Figure 6 . When installing the steel pipe, the steel pipe is also horizontally placed on the connecting chain, rolled into the inclined U-shaped slot of the fixed chain along the disassembly guide slope, and then screwed into the side hole of the baffle through the top pressing bolt, so as to press and clamp the steel pipe on the outer side of the position, prevent the steel pipe from falling off, or directly screwed into the corresponding thread hole on the steel pipe, complete the installation and fixation of the steel pipe. When changing the specification of the steel pipe, the radius of the arc of the bottom of the inclined U-shaped slot is selected and adjusted according to the size of the steel pipe to be installed, and a length of the chain unit can be conveniently replaced as a whole through the movable pin.

[0029] The rhizome crop harvester chain facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the conveying steel pipe overcomes the inconvenience of intermittent operation adjustment during the disassembly and assembly of the conveying steel pipe of the existing rhizome crop harvester, and the requirement of large side space for the operation process. Through the semi-open structure design of the fixed part of the chain, the disassembly and assembly of the conveying steel pipe can be conveniently carried out, and the frequent and intermittent start and stop of the conveying part during the operation process is not required, and the side space for the extraction and feeding of the steel pipe is not required, which improves the efficiency of the disassembly and assembly and reduces the limitation of the disassembly and assembly conditions.

[0030] The above description shows the main features, basic principles, and advantages of the present application. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments or examples, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the above embodiments or examples should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A rhizome crop harvester chain facilitating the removal of a steel pipe conveyor, characterized in that: It is composed of several groups of chain unit assemblies (1) connected in turn, each group of chain unit assemblies (1) comprising a pipe fixing chain link (2) for fixing the conveying pipe of the harvester and a connecting chain link (3) for connecting the pipe fixing chain links (2) on both sides, wherein The pipe fixing chain link (2) is in the shape of R horizontally viewed, and a blocking tooth (21) extending obliquely upward is formed on the left side of the pipe fixing chain link (2); the middle part of the pipe fixing chain link (2) is recessed downward to the left, and the blocking tooth (21) and the oblique side wall on the right side thereof form an oblique U-shaped embedding groove (22) for embedding the conveying pipe of the harvester. A threaded hole (23) for mounting a jacking bolt is formed on the left side wall of the blocking tooth (21); and a dismounting guide slope (24) inclined downward to the right is formed on the right side of the opening of the oblique U-shaped embedding groove (22).

2. The rhizome crop harvester chain facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the conveying steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting chain link (3) is connected with the pipe fixing chain link (2) in turn, and the connecting chain link (3) and the pipe fixing chain link (2) are rotatably connected through a pin shaft (4).

3. The rhizome crop harvester chain facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the chain for the conveyance of steel pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pin shaft (4) comprises a plug pin (41) and a movable pin (42), wherein the movable pin (42) is provided with pin holes on both sides, and curved clips (421) are detachably inserted into the pin holes.