Garden irrigation device

By designing an adjustable-height garden irrigation device, the problems of poor adaptability and difficulty in adjustment of traditional sprinklers have been solved, realizing automated height adjustment and precise irrigation, thus improving the efficiency and intelligence level of garden irrigation.

CN223913117UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17DEZHOU ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING SURVEY & DESIGN RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520576081.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional garden irrigation devices have fixed nozzle heights, poor adaptability, are difficult to adjust, and have low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the irrigation needs of multi-layered vegetation and areas with complex terrain.

Method used

The garden irrigation device adopts an adjustable height design. Through the design of motor-driven threaded rod and guide slider, combined with multi-layer water spray holes and independently controlled water spray valve, it realizes automatic adjustment of nozzle height and precise irrigation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and efficiency of garden irrigation, reduces manual intervention, enhances the level of intelligence, saves water and energy, and adapts to different plant heights and terrain changes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden irrigation, in particular to a garden irrigation device which comprises an outer sleeve fixedly installed on a base, a liftable aluminum alloy or water spraying pipe is sleeved with the outer sleeve, a plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the top of the water spraying pipe, and the bottom end of the water spraying pipe is communicated with a water conveying pipeline through a telescopic pipe. A guide sliding block and a spiral sliding groove are arranged at the top of the outer side wall of the water spraying pipe, and height adjustment is achieved through matched rotation of a driving sliding block in a driving rotary drum. An annular gear ring is installed on the outer side wall of the driving rotary drum and meshed with a driving gear at the output end of the motor to drive the water spraying pipe to ascend and descend, and therefore automatic height adjustment is achieved. The water spraying holes are arranged in multiple layers, each layer is provided with an independently-controlled water spraying valve, and intelligent irrigation management is achieved in combination with a humidity sensor and a control system. The device solves the problems of poor adaptability and difficult adjustment of a traditional fixed-height spray head, and improves the flexibility, efficiency and intelligent level of garden irrigation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garden irrigation technical field, concretely relates to a garden irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The information disclosed in the background of the utility model is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the utility model, and is not necessarily regarded as acknowledging or implicitly suggesting that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0003] Garden irrigation is one of the important measures to maintain the healthy growth of green land. Traditional garden sprinkler devices mostly use fixed-height ground-inserted or standpipe sprinklers for irrigation. The height of these sprinklers is usually fixed, generally between 0.5 meters and 1.2 meters. However, this fixed-height design has certain limitations.

[0004] Firstly, fixed-height irrigation devices have poor adaptability; due to the variety of vegetation, different plants have different water needs during their growth cycle, and their heights also change. Fixed-height sprinklers cannot meet the irrigation needs of plants of different heights, especially for green areas with multi-level vegetation structure (such as the coexistence of herbaceous plants and shrubs).

[0005] Secondly, fixed-height irrigation devices are difficult to adjust; once installed, most sprinklers on the market need to be re-dug or replaced with longer standpipes to adjust their height, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also may damage the original landscape design.

[0006] Thirdly, fixed-height irrigation devices are inefficient; fixed-height sprinklers may not provide sufficient irrigation to some areas in the face of large terrain undulations or obstacles, affecting the overall irrigation effect.

[0007] In recent years, with the development of technology, some sprinkler systems with automatic adjustment function have appeared. For example, the existing garden greening efficient purification dust falling device adjusts the height of the sprinkler through a motor-driven threaded rod, improving the adaptability and irrigation efficiency of the device. However, most of these devices still need to be manually operated or rely on complex mechanical structures, and cannot completely solve the above technical problems.

[0008] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of height-adjustable garden irrigation device to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, improve the flexibility and efficiency of garden irrigation, reduce manual intervention, and improve the automation level. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a height -adjustable garden irrigation device to overcome the problem of poor adaptability, difficult adjustment and low efficiency of the fixed height nozzle in the prior art.

[0010] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0011] A garden irrigation device, including fixed outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is fixedly installed on the base,

[0012] The outer sleeve is sleeved with the lifting water spray pipe, the outer side wall of the lifting water spray pipe is provided with a spiral chute and a guide block, and the outer sleeve is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide block in the up-down direction;

[0013] The base is provided with a center cylinder seat, the rotatable drive cylinder is installed on the center cylinder seat, the inner side wall of the drive cylinder is provided with a drive block matched with the spiral chute, the outer side wall of the drive cylinder is provided with an annular gear ring, and the annular gear ring is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving device;

[0014] The top of the lifting water spray pipe is provided with a plurality of water spray holes, and the water spray pipe bottom end is connected with a telescopic pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the base includes an upper cylinder base and a lower cylinder base, the upper cylinder base is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve, the lower cylinder base is fixedly preset on the ground, and the upper cylinder base and the lower cylinder base are sealingly connected through a flange plate.

[0016] Preferably, the driving device is a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a drive gear engaged with the annular gear ring, and the motor is fixedly installed in the base through a motor base.

[0017] Preferably, the lower end of the lifting water spray pipe is provided with a connecting end head matched with the telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is in communication with a water conveying pipeline.

[0018] Preferably, bearings are installed between the drive cylinder and the center cylinder seat.

[0019] Preferably, the water spray holes are arranged in multiple layers, and an independently controlled water spray valve is installed in each layer of water spray holes, and the water spray valve is in communication connection with a control system.

[0020] The control system includes a control chip and a humidity sensor.

[0021] Preferably, the drive block is a nylon sliding block with a trapezoidal cross section.

[0022] The utility model at least includes following beneficial effect:

[0023] The utility model discloses a drive rotary drum and guide sliding block and the design of spiral chute have realized the height automatic regulation of water spray pipe. The water spray hole of multilayer setting and the water spray valve of independent control can be adjusted irrigation height according to actual need, further ensure that every area can obtain sufficient moisture supply, improve whole irrigation efficiency.

[0024] Compared with the traditional method that needs to dig ground or replace riser to adjust height, the utility model can realize automatic height adjustment, greatly simplifies installation and maintenance process, reduces manual intervention and cost.

[0025] In addition, the utility model discloses through accurate irrigation control, help to reduce water resource waste, promote sustainable development, also reduce unnecessary energy consumption, have positive significance to environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Fig. 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 2 It is split structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 3 It is the installation structure schematic diagram of drive rotary drum.

[0029] The reference signs involved in the drawing are: 100, lift water spray pipe;110, water spray hole;120, spiral chute;130, guide sliding block;140, connecting end head;200, outer sleeve;210, guide groove;300, upper cylinder base;400, lower cylinder base;410, center cylinder base;500, telescopic pipe;600, drive rotary drum;610, ring gear;620, drive sliding block;630, bearing;700, drive device;710, drive gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model, the utility model technical scheme is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0031] Figs. 1 to 3 Show a kind of garden irrigation device, including fixed outer sleeve 200, the outer sleeve 200 is stainless steel cylinder, is fixedly installed on base.

[0032] The base comprises an upper cylinder base 300 and a lower cylinder base 400, the upper cylinder base 300 is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve 200, the lower cylinder base 400 is fixedly pre-set on the ground, and the upper cylinder base 300 and the lower cylinder base 400 are sealingly connected through a flange plate.

[0033] The outer sleeve 200 is sleeved with a lifting water spraying pipe 100, the lifting water spraying pipe 100 is an aluminum alloy or stainless steel pipe, a guide sliding block 130 is arranged at the top of the outer side wall, a spiral sliding groove 120 is arranged below the guide sliding block 130, and a guide groove 210 adapted to the guide sliding block 130 is arranged on the outer sleeve 200 in the up-down direction.

[0034] A center cylinder base 410 is arranged in the base, a rotatable driving rotating cylinder 600 is installed on the center cylinder base 410, the lifting water spraying pipe 100 penetrates the center cylinder base 410, a driving sliding block 620 adapted to the spiral sliding groove 120 is installed on the inner side wall of the driving rotating cylinder 600, under the guidance of the guide sliding block 130, the driving sliding block 620 drives the lifting water spraying pipe 100 to lift along with the rotation of the driving rotating cylinder 600, an annular gear ring 610 is installed on the outer side wall of the driving rotating cylinder 600, the annular gear ring 610 is in transmission connection with the output end of a driving device 700, the driving device 700 is preferably an electric motor, wherein the electric motor is preferably a waterproof stepping motor, a driving gear 710 in meshing cooperation with the annular gear ring 610 is arranged on the output end of the electric motor, and the electric motor is fixedly installed in the base through a motor base, the driving rotating cylinder 600 is driven by the driving device 700 to rotate around the center of the center cylinder base 410, so that the lifting water spraying pipe 100 is driven by the driving sliding block 620 to lift, and the height of irrigation is automatically adjusted.

[0035] A plurality of water spraying holes 110 are arranged at the top of the lifting water spraying pipe 100, a telescopic pipe 500 is connected to the bottom end of the lifting water spraying pipe 100, and the telescopic pipe 500 is in communication with a water conveying pipeline, and is used for compensating the deformation caused by the lifting of the lifting water spraying pipe 100.

[0036] In order to improve the connection stability and sealing performance of the lifting water spraying pipe 100 and the telescopic pipe 500, a connecting end 140 matched with the telescopic pipe 500 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting water spraying pipe 100, and a fixed buckle or other fixed components are matched to realize stable connection.

[0037] In order to further improve the automatic adjustment performance of the irrigation height, the water spraying holes 110 are arranged in multiple layers, at least including upper, middle and lower layers, and an independently controlled water spraying valve is installed in each layer of water spraying holes 110, so that the water spraying height can be automatically adjusted between the water spraying holes 110.

[0038] In order to further improve the intelligent level of irrigation height adjustment, the water spraying valve is in communication connection with a control system, and the control system comprises a control chip, a humidity sensor and a power supply.

[0039] The control chip can also be a single-chip microcomputer or a PLC, used for receiving the humidity sensor signal and controlling the actions of the stepping motor and the water spraying valve, and can be installed in a control box or a base.

[0040] The humidity sensor is used for detecting whether the garden needs irrigation, and the power supply is used for supplying power to the system.

[0041] In order to improve the stability of driving the rotating drum 600, an adapted bearing 630 is installed between the driving rotating drum 600 and the center cylinder base 410.

[0042] In order to improve the driving smoothness of the driving sliding block 620, the driving sliding block 620 is a trapezoidal nylon sliding block, so as to ensure the smooth lifting of the water spraying pipe 100.

[0043] In summary, the garden irrigation device not only solves the problems of poor adaptability and difficult adjustment in the prior art, but also further improves the flexibility, efficiency and management level of garden irrigation by introducing intelligent control technology, and exhibits significant technical progress and social and economic benefits.

[0044] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments.

[0045] In the specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "outer side" and "inner side" in the description and claims and the above drawings, if any, are used to distinguish the relative position, and do not have to be given a nature. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the utility model described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0046] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A garden irrigation device, characterized in that: it comprises a fixed outer sleeve, which is fixedly installed on a base; a lifting water spraying pipe is sleeved in the outer sleeve, and a spiral sliding groove and a guide sliding block are arranged on the outer side wall of the lifting water spraying pipe; a guide groove adapted to the guide sliding block is formed on the outer sleeve in the up-down direction; a central cylinder seat is arranged in the base, and a rotatable driving cylinder is installed on the central cylinder seat; a driving sliding block adapted to the spiral sliding groove is installed on the inner side wall of the driving cylinder; an annular gear ring is installed on the outer side wall of the driving cylinder, and the annular gear ring is in transmission connection with the output end of a driving device; a plurality of water spraying holes are arranged on the top of the lifting water spraying pipe, and a telescopic pipe is connected to the bottom end of the water spraying pipe.

2. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base comprises an upper cylinder base and a lower cylinder base, the upper cylinder base is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve, the lower cylinder base is fixedly arranged on the ground, and the upper cylinder base and the lower cylinder base are sealingly connected through a flange plate.

3. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device is a motor, a driving gear meshing with the annular gear ring is arranged on the output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed in the base through a motor seat.

4. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting end head adapted to the telescopic pipe is arranged on the lower end of the lifting water spraying pipe, and the telescopic pipe is in communication with a water conveying pipeline.

5. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an adapted bearing is installed between the driving cylinder and the central cylinder seat.

6. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spraying holes are arranged in multiple layers, an independently controlled water spraying valve is installed in each layer of water spraying holes, and the water spraying valve is in communication connection with a control system; the control system comprises a control chip and a humidity sensor.

7. The garden irrigation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the driving sliding block is a nylon sliding block with a trapezoidal cross section. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​