Alkali liquor absorbing and spraying equipment of sodium cyanide production equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses alkali liquor absorbing and spraying equipment of sodium cyanide production equipment, which relates to the technical field of alkali liquor spraying equipment and comprises a main pipeline, four auxiliary pipelines are arranged on two sides of the side wall of the main pipeline, spraying ends are arranged at the outer side ends of the four auxiliary pipelines, and the spraying ends are communicated with the main pipeline. A connecting end head is arranged at the upper end of the spraying end head, an adjusting rod is connected to the middle position of the connecting end head in a penetrating mode through threads, an adjusting end head is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rod, and the adjusting end head extends into the lower end of the interior of the spraying end head; an adjusting seat is arranged at the position, corresponding to the adjusting end, of the lower end of the interior of the spraying end, a nozzle is formed in the lower end of the adjusting seat, a spraying end structure is reset, and an adjustable adjusting end structure is designed, so that water mist sprayed by the spraying end can be adjusted, fine liquid drops are easily formed, the gas-liquid contact area is increased, and the spraying effect is improved. Therefore, the absorption efficiency meets the production requirement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of alkaline spraying equipment, specifically to an alkaline spraying equipment for sodium cyanide production. Background Technology

[0002] The alkaline solution absorption spray system in sodium cyanide production equipment is a key piece of equipment for treating hydrogen cyanide gas. Its main function is to absorb and neutralize hydrogen cyanide through alkaline solution spraying, ensuring safety and environmental friendliness in the production process. The spray tower is the core component of the equipment, typically made of corrosion-resistant materials to ensure long-term stable operation in a strongly alkaline environment. The tower has multiple spray layers, each equipped with nozzles, to evenly spray the alkaline solution. The alkaline solution is usually a sodium hydroxide solution, which effectively neutralizes hydrogen cyanide to produce a non-toxic sodium cyanide solution. Traditional alkaline solution absorption nozzles have a relatively simple structure, making it difficult to form fine droplets and resulting in a small gas-liquid contact area, thus leading to absorption efficiency that cannot meet production requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sodium cyanide production equipment with an alkaline solution absorption spray device, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the traditional alkaline solution absorption nozzle has a simple structure, is not easy to form fine droplets, and has a small gas-liquid contact area, thus resulting in the absorption efficiency not meeting production requirements.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sodium cyanide production equipment absorbing alkaline solution spraying device, comprising a main pipe, with auxiliary pipes on both sides of the side wall of the main pipe, the number of which is four. Each of the four auxiliary pipes has a spray end head at its outer end. The upper end of the spray end head has a connecting end head, and an adjusting rod is threadedly connected through the middle position of the connecting end head. The lower end of the adjusting rod has an adjusting end head, which extends into the lower end of the spray end head. An adjusting seat is provided at the lower end of the spray end head corresponding to the adjusting end head, and a spray nozzle is opened at the lower end of the adjusting seat.

[0005] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the adjusting rod are a threaded section and a sliding section, respectively. The threaded section of the adjusting rod is connected to a fixing nut by a thread. The lower end of the fixing nut abuts against the upper end of the connecting end. The lower inner end of the connecting end is connected to a sealing end by a thread. The sliding section of the adjusting rod is slidably connected to the sealing end.

[0006] Preferably, the four spray heads are located at the four directions of the same circle, the four spray heads are symmetrically arranged, the main pipe is located on one side of the center of the circle, and the four auxiliary pipes are all arranged perpendicular to the main pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the nozzle is connected to the inner cavity of the spray head, and the adjusting head rests against the nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the front end of the main pipeline is provided with a connecting flange.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: replacing the traditional alkaline solution absorption nozzle, redesigning the structure of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe, and resetting the spray end structure, designing an adjustable adjustment end structure, so that the water mist sprayed by the spray end can be adjusted, easily forming fine droplets, increasing the gas-liquid contact area, thereby enabling the absorption efficiency to meet production requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a left-side view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 5 This is a top view of the main structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1-Main pipe, 2-Secondary pipe, 3-Sprayer end, 4-Connecting end, 5-Adjusting rod, 6-Adjusting end, 7-Adjusting seat, 8-Spray nozzle, 9-Fixing nut, 10-Sealing end, 11-Connecting flange. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a sodium cyanide production equipment for absorbing alkaline solution spraying, including a main pipe 1, with auxiliary pipes 2 on both sides of the side wall of the main pipe 1, and four auxiliary pipes 2 in total. Each of the four auxiliary pipes 2 has a spray end head 3 at its outer end. The upper end of the spray end head 3 has a connecting end head 4. An adjusting rod 5 is threadedly connected through the middle position of the connecting end head 4. The lower end of the adjusting rod 5 has an adjusting end head 6. The adjusting end head 6 extends into the lower end of the spray end head 3. An adjusting seat 7 is provided at the lower end of the spray end head 3 corresponding to the adjusting end head 6. The lower end of the adjusting seat 7 has a spray nozzle 8.

[0018] In use, the entire spraying equipment is installed inside the spraying tower. The external alkaline solution is input through the main pipe 1 and then distributed to the interiors of four spray heads 3 through the secondary pipe 2. A connecting end 4 is threaded onto the upper end of the spray head 3, and an adjusting rod 5 is threaded onto the interior of the connecting end 4. An adjusting end 6 is installed at the lower end of the adjusting rod 5. An adjusting seat 7 is installed at the lower end of the spray head 3 corresponding to the adjusting end 6. A nozzle 8 is installed on the adjusting seat 7. The alkaline solution is sprayed outward through the nozzle 8. By turning the adjusting rod 5, the adjusting rod 5 moves up and down relative to the connecting end 4, thereby moving the adjusting end 6 closer to or away from the adjusting seat 7, thus adjusting the gap between the adjusting end 6 and the adjusting seat 7, so that the alkaline solution is sprayed outward through the gap. Combined with the nozzle 8, the uniformity of the alkaline solution spraying is improved.

[0019] The upper and lower ends of the adjusting rod 5 are a threaded section and a sliding section, respectively. The threaded section of the adjusting rod 5 is connected to a fixing nut 9 by a thread. The lower end of the fixing nut 9 abuts against the upper end of the connecting end 4. The lower inner end of the connecting end 4 is connected to a sealing end 10 by a thread. The sliding section of the adjusting rod 5 is slidably connected to the sealing end 10. The threaded section of the adjusting rod 5 is threadedly connected to the connecting end 4, and the fixing nut 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded section to improve the connection between the adjusting rod 5 and the connecting end 4. The sealing end 10 is provided at the lower end of the connecting end 4 to ensure the sealing between the connecting end 4 and the adjusting rod 5.

[0020] The four spray heads 3 are located at the four directions of the same circle, and the four spray heads 3 are symmetrically arranged. The main pipe 1 is located on one side of the center of the circle, and the four auxiliary pipes 2 are all arranged perpendicular to the main pipe 1. By setting the four spray heads 3 at the four directions of the same circle, the uniformity of spraying of the entire spraying equipment is ensured. The main pipe 1 avoids the center of the circle and is connected to the spray heads 3 through the auxiliary pipes 2.

[0021] The nozzle 8 is connected to the inner cavity of the spray end 3. The adjusting end 6 rests against the nozzle 8. The absorbed alkaline solution is sprayed out through the gap between the nozzle 8, the adjusting end 6 and the adjusting seat 7 to ensure uniform spraying.

[0022] The main pipeline 1 is provided with a connecting flange 11 at its front end, through which the main pipeline 1 is connected to an external alkaline solution source.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sodium cyanide production plant caustic liquor absorption spraying device, characterized in that: Including main pipeline (1), both sides of the side wall of main pipeline (1) are provided with auxiliary pipeline (2), the number of auxiliary pipeline (2) is four, the outer side end of four auxiliary pipeline (2) is provided with spray end (3), the upper end of spray end (3) is provided with connecting end (4), the middle position of connecting end (4) is penetrated through threaded connection with adjusting rod (5), the lower end of adjusting rod (5) is provided with adjusting end (6), adjusting end (6) extends into the inside lower end of spray end (3), the inside lower end of spray end (3) is provided with adjusting seat (7) at the position corresponding to adjusting end (6), the lower end of adjusting seat (7) is provided with spout (8).

2. The sodium cyanide production equipment alkali liquid absorption spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the adjusting rod (5) are threaded segments and slide rod segments respectively, the threaded segment of the adjusting rod (5) is connected with the fixed nut (9) through the thread, the lower end of the fixed nut (9) abuts against the upper end of the connecting end (4), the lower end of the connecting end (4) is connected with the sealing end (10) through the thread, the slide rod segment of the adjusting rod (5) is connected with the sealing end (10) through the thread.

3. The sodium cyanide production equipment alkali liquid absorption spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four spray ends (3) are respectively located at four directions of the same circle, four spray ends (3) are symmetrically arranged, main pipeline (1) is arranged to one side of the center of the circle, four auxiliary pipelines (2) are vertically arranged with main pipeline (1).

4. The sodium cyanide production equipment alkali liquid absorption spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spout (8) is connected with the inner cavity of the spray end (3), and the adjusting end (6) abuts against the spout (8).

5. The sodium cyanide production equipment alkali liquid absorption spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the main pipeline (1) is provided with a connecting flange (11).

Images