Granulation device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of granulation devices, and particularly relates to a granulation device for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a feed hopper, a support disc is fixedly connected in the feed hopper, a motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support disc, and a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the support disc and is rotatably connected with the support disc. The outer side of a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a conveying cutter, the conveying cutter is slidably connected with the feeding hopper, the lower end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the supporting cylinder, and a drying mechanism is arranged on the supporting cylinder. According to the fertilizer particle forming device, the hollowed-out spiral piece is driven by the servo motor to rotate anticlockwise, so that fertilizer particles falling on the hollowed-out spiral piece roll and stay in the supporting cylinder for a long time, air is fed through the hot drying machine, the fertilizer particles can be dried, adhesion between the fertilizer particles is avoided, and the forming efficiency of the fertilizer particles is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pelletizing device technical field, concretely for a kind of for organic fertilizer production's pelletizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The utility model discloses a kind of organic fertilizer granulating device, including pelletizing device ontology, the top of the pelletizing device ontology is equipped with inlet, and the bottom of the pelletizing device ontology is equipped with discharge port, the pelletizing device ontology includes double drive device and bottom plate, the double drive device includes first drive motor and second drive motor, the output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected with driving wheel, the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected with driving shaft by coupling, the top of this driving shaft is fixedly connected with driving gearwheel.The organic fertilizer granulating device, using the double drive of double drive device, to improve the working efficiency of pelletizing device ontology, efficiency is higher, stability is stronger, conducive to popularization and use, solve the existing for organic fertilizer's pelletizing device, its drive device, efficiency is lower, stability is poorer, not conducive to popularization and use Problem.

[0003] But the device when using, device is not convenient for adjusting the size of the particle size processed, simultaneously, the particles between processing are prone to stick. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of for organic fertilizer production's pelletizing device, solve the device not convenient for adjusting the size of the particle size processed, simultaneously, the particles between processing are prone to stick Problem.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of for organic fertilizer production's pelletizing device, including feed hopper, the inside fixedly connected with support disc of the feed hopper, the upper end of the support disc is fixedly installed with motor, the rotating shaft of the motor is through support disc and is rotatably connected with support disc, the rotating shaft outside of the motor is fixedly connected with conveying knife, the conveying knife is slidably connected with feed hopper, the lower end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with support cylinder, the inside of the support cylinder is provided with adjusting mechanism, drying mechanism is provided on the support cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an electric motor, the middle of the lower end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the electric motor, the lower end of the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the upper end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a cutter, the inside of the supporting cylinder is rotationally connected with an adjusting disc, the adjusting disc is in contact with the feeding hopper, the adjusting disc is in contact with the cutter, the inside of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting ring, the surface of the adjusting disc is fixedly connected with a sliding pin, and the sliding pin is in sliding connection with the supporting cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is in contact with the adjusting disc.

[0008] Preferably, the outside of the supporting cylinder is threadedly connected with a screw ring, and the screw ring is in sliding connection with the sliding pin.

[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a servo motor, the middle of the lower end of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with the servo motor, the driving shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the supporting cylinder and is rotationally connected with the supporting cylinder, the upper end of the driving shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder, the outside of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with a hollow spiral blade, the hollow spiral blade is rotationally connected with the supporting cylinder, the outside of the hollow cylinder is rotationally connected with a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder, the lower end of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with a heat drying machine, the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine penetrates through the supporting cylinder and is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder, the outside of the hollow cylinder is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove is in sliding connection with the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine.

[0010] Preferably, the outside of the hollow cylinder is rotationally connected with a blocking sleeve, and the blocking sleeve is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

[0012] 1、The device can process organic fertilizers with different particle sizes by rotating the screw ring and the supporting cylinder to make the sliding pin drive the adjusting disc to rotate, so that the holes on the adjusting disc and the holes in the lower end of the feeding hopper are misaligned, and the size of the gap formed between the two holes changes.

[0013] 2. The utility model discloses a hollow spiral piece is rotated counterclockwise through servo motor drive, make the fertilizer particle that falls on the hollow spiral piece rolls and stays for a long time in the supporting cylinder, and through the hot drying machine admission, can dry fertilizer particle, avoid the adhesion between fertilizer particle, improve the forming efficiency of fertilizer particle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the supporting cylinder section view of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the A place enlarged view of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the local structure perspective drawing of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] In the drawing: 1, feed hopper;2, support disc;3, motor;4, conveying knife;5, supporting cylinder;6, adjusting mechanism;7, drying mechanism;61, motor;62, turntable;63, cutter;64, adjusting disc;65, support ring;66, sliding block;67, sliding pin;68, spiral ring;71, servo motor;72, hollow cylinder;73, hollow spiral piece;74, guide plate;75, hot drying machine;76, ring groove;77, baffle sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-2 , a kind of for organic fertilizer production's granulating device, including feed hopper 1, the inside fixed connection of feed hopper 1 is equipped with support disc 2, the upper end of support disc 2 is fixedly installed with motor 3, the rotating shaft of motor 3 is passed through support disc 2 and is rotationally connected with support disc 2, the rotating shaft outside motor 3 is fixedly connected with conveying knife 4, conveying knife 4 and feed hopper 1 slidingly connect, the lower end of feed hopper 1 is fixedly connected with supporting cylinder 5, adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged in supporting cylinder 5, and drying mechanism 7 is arranged on supporting cylinder 5.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3The adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61, the lower middle part of the feeding hopper 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 61, the output shaft of the motor 61 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 62, the upper end of the rotating disc 62 is fixedly connected with a cutter 63, the inside of the supporting cylinder 5 is rotationally connected with an adjusting disc 64, the adjusting disc 64 is in contact with the feeding hopper 1, the adjusting disc 64 is in contact with the cutter 63, the inside of the supporting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting ring 65, the upper end of the supporting ring 65 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 66, the sliding block 66 is in contact with the adjusting disc 64, the surface of the adjusting disc 64 is fixedly connected with a sliding pin 67, the sliding pin 67 is slidingly connected with the supporting cylinder 5, the outer side of the supporting cylinder 5 is threadedly connected with a screw ring 68, the screw ring 68 is slidingly connected with the sliding pin 67, the screw ring 68 is arranged to control the rotation of the sliding pin 67, the screw ring 68 and the supporting cylinder 5 are arranged to be in threaded movement, so that the sliding pin 67 drives the adjusting disc 64 to rotate, the holes on the adjusting disc 64 are misaligned with the holes in the lower end of the feeding hopper 1, the size of the gap formed between the two holes changes, and the device can process organic fertilizer with different particle sizes.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 The drying mechanism 7 comprises a servo motor 71, the lower middle part of the supporting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 71, the driving shaft of the servo motor 71 penetrates through the supporting cylinder 5 and is rotationally connected with the supporting cylinder 5, the upper end of the driving shaft of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder 72, the outer side of the hollow cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with a hollow spiral blade 73, the hollow spiral blade 73 is rotationally connected with the supporting cylinder 5, the outer side of the hollow cylinder 72 is rotationally connected with a guide plate 74, the guide plate 74 is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder 5, the lower end of the supporting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a heat drying machine 75, the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine 75 penetrates through the supporting cylinder 5 and is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder 5, the outer side of the hollow cylinder 72 is provided with an annular groove 76, the annular groove 76 is slidingly connected with the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine 75, the outer side of the hollow cylinder 72 is rotationally connected with a blocking sleeve 77, the blocking sleeve 77 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine 75, the blocking sleeve 77 is arranged to close the annular groove 76, the servo motor 71 is arranged to drive the hollow spiral blade 73 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the fertilizer particles falling on the hollow spiral blade 73 roll and stay in the supporting cylinder 5 for a long time, the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine 75 can dry the fertilizer particles, avoid the adhesion between the fertilizer particles, and improve the molding efficiency of the fertilizer particles.

[0023] The utility model discloses a specific implementation process as follows: when using, manually rotate screw ring 68, and the screw ring 68 and support cylinder 5 do screw thread movement, and further make slide pin 67 drive adjusting disc 64 rotate, and further make the hole on adjusting disc 64 and the hole between the lower end of feed hopper 1 are out of position, and further make the gap between two holes change, and further make the device can process the organic fertilizer of different particle size, pour the fertilizer raw material into feed hopper 1, start motor 3, and motor 3 drives the rotation of conveying knife 4, and the rotation of conveying knife 4 conveys the fertilizer raw material, and make the fertilizer raw material be extruded from the bottom of feed hopper 1 and the hole on adjusting disc 64, start motor 61, and motor 61 drives the rotation of rotating disc 62, and rotating disc 62 drives the rotation of cutter 63, and cutter 63 rotates and cuts the fertilizer and granulates, and the fertilizer granule of cutting and forming falls on hollow spiral blade 73, start servo motor 71, and servo motor 71 drives the counterclockwise rotation of hollow spiral blade 73, and make the fertilizer granule that falls on hollow spiral blade 73 rolls and stays in support cylinder 5 for a long time, start hot dryer 75, and hot dryer 75 starts and enters hot air into hollow cylinder 72 and sprays out from hollow spiral blade 73, can dry the fertilizer granule, avoid the adhesion between fertilizer granule, improve the forming efficiency of fertilizer granule.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A granulation device for the production of organic fertilizers, comprising a feed hopper (1), characterized in that: The inside of the feeding hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting disc (2), the upper end of the supporting disc (2) is fixedly installed with a motor (3), the rotating shaft of the motor (3) penetrates through the supporting disc (2) and is rotatably connected with the supporting disc (2), the rotating shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a conveying knife (4), the conveying knife (4) is slidably connected with the feeding hopper (1), the lower end of the feeding hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder (5), the inside of the supporting cylinder (5) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (6), and the supporting cylinder (5) is provided with a drying mechanism (7).

2. A granulating device for the production of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), the lower end of the motor (61) is fixedly connected with the motor (61), the output shaft of the motor (61) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (62), the upper end of the rotating disc (62) is fixedly connected with a cutter (63), the inside of the supporting cylinder (5) is rotatably connected with an adjusting disc (64), the adjusting disc (64) is in contact with the feeding hopper (1), the adjusting disc (64) is in contact with the cutter (63), the inside of the supporting cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting ring (65), the surface of the adjusting disc (64) is fixedly connected with a sliding pin (67), and the sliding pin (67) is slidably connected with the supporting cylinder (5).

3. A granulating device for the production of organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the supporting ring (65) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (66), and the sliding block (66) is in contact with the adjusting disc (64).

4. A granulating device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the supporting cylinder (5) is threadedly connected with a screw ring (68), and the screw ring (68) is slidably connected with the sliding pin (67).

5. A granulating device for the production of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (7) comprises a servo motor (71), the lower end of the servo motor (71) is fixedly installed in the middle of the supporting cylinder (5), the driving shaft of the servo motor (71) penetrates through the supporting cylinder (5) and is rotatably connected with the supporting cylinder (5), the upper end of the driving shaft of the servo motor (71) is fixedly connected with a hollow cylinder (72), the outer side of the hollow cylinder (72) is fixedly connected with a hollow spiral blade (73), the hollow spiral blade (73) is rotatably connected with the supporting cylinder (5), the outer side of the hollow cylinder (72) is rotatably connected with a guide plate (74), the guide plate (74) is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder (5), the lower end of the supporting cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with a heat drying machine (75), the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine (75) penetrates through the supporting cylinder (5) and is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder (5), the outer side of the hollow cylinder (72) is provided with an annular groove (76), and the annular groove (76) is slidably connected with the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine (75).

6. A granulating device for the production of organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the hollow cylinder (72) is rotatably connected with a blocking sleeve (77), and the blocking sleeve (77) is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe of the heat drying machine (75).

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