Vibration type building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibrating type building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device, which relates to the technical field of gypsum powder screening and grading, and comprises a machine base, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the machine base, supporting columns are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the machine base, and a second crushing roller is movably arranged on the inner side surface of the machine base. A stepping motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting plate, and a smashing mechanism is arranged between the stepping motor and the second smashing roller. A driving rod is movably installed on the inner side face of the machine base, a filter sieve is movably installed on the inner side face of the machine base, and a screening mechanism is arranged between the driving rod and the filter sieve. According to the vibration type building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device, the output shaft drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the filter sieve to move, so that crushed gypsum raw materials are screened conveniently, and machining of the device is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gypsum powder screening and grading technology, specifically a vibrating building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device. Background Technology

[0002] The vigorous development of new wall materials has become a major trend in my country's building materials industry. Building gypsum is one of the important raw materials for producing wall materials. Paper-faced gypsum board is now widely used. On the one hand, it conforms to the trend of developing new wall panels, and on the other hand, it effectively solves the problem of secondary utilization of chemical phosphogypsum waste.

[0003] However, the imperfections in the crushing mechanism of existing screening and grading devices often result in impurities in the gypsum powder or uneven particle size of the crushed gypsum particles, affecting the quality of the final product.

[0004] To address the aforementioned deficiencies, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214077151U discloses a high-strength, whitening, and environmentally friendly gypsum powder base material grading and crushing device. This device includes a material container with a protective shell inside. A frame is mounted on top of the protective shell, and a first wheel is mounted on top of the frame. A belt is fitted between the first wheel and a first motor, which is fixed to the top of the protective shell. A support frame is located outside the frame, and a vibrating screen is mounted on top of the support frame. The vibrating screen is inclined, with its lower end opposite to the top of the frame. A jaw crusher is located inside the frame, and a hammer crusher is located at the bottom of the protective shell. This invention first performs screening to remove dirt, then jaw crushing, followed by hammer crushing to pulverize large particles. This allows for better grinding and pulverizing of the gypsum powder base material to meet qualified standards, providing higher-quality raw materials for gypsum product production.

[0005] The aforementioned device uses a hammer crusher to pulverize large-particle raw materials during operation, thereby facilitating the production of qualified gypsum powder base materials. However, the hammer crusher in the aforementioned device only pulverizes large-particle raw materials, and the gypsum raw materials are not pulverized thoroughly, resulting in the accumulation of gypsum raw materials inside the equipment. Therefore, in actual use, there will be situations where the gypsum raw materials are not pulverized thoroughly, leading to the accumulation of gypsum raw materials inside the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibratory building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, which is that the gypsum raw materials are not thoroughly crushed, resulting in the accumulation of gypsum raw materials inside the equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibrating building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device, comprising a base, a support plate fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base, support columns fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base, a second crushing roller movably installed on the inner side of the base, a stepper motor fixedly installed at the top of the support plate, and a crushing mechanism provided between the stepper motor and the second crushing roller; a drive rod movably installed on the inner side of the base, a filter screen movably installed on the inner side of the base, and a screening mechanism provided between the drive rod and the filter screen.

[0008] Furthermore, an output shaft is rotatably mounted on the output end of the stepper motor, and a first crushing roller is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the output shaft, and the output shaft and the first crushing roller form a rotating structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a first gear, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first crushing roller. The first gear and the second gear are meshed together, and a second crushing roller is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second gear.

[0010] Furthermore, a belt is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the output shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the belt, a drive rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the drive rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the screening mechanism includes a filter screen, which is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate. Telescopic springs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the filter screen, and the filter screen and the telescopic springs form a telescopic structure.

[0012] Furthermore, a conveying groove is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the telescopic spring, the conveying groove is fixedly installed on the inner end of the machine base, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner end of the machine base, a drive shaft is rotatably installed on the output end of the servo motor, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a filter cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a discharge hole is opened on the outer surface of the filter cylinder, a guide groove is fixedly installed on the inner end of the machine base, and a discharge port is fixedly installed on the inner side of the machine base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) By starting the stepper motor, the stepper motor drives the output shaft to rotate, and the output shaft drives the first crushing roller to rotate. The gear one and gear two installed on the output shaft mesh and rotate, and gear two drives the second crushing roller to rotate, which facilitates the crushing of gypsum raw materials.

[0016] (2) The output shaft drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the drive rod to rotate, the drive rod drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the filter screen to move, thereby facilitating the screening of the crushed gypsum raw materials and facilitating the processing of the equipment.

[0017] (3) The filter screen is extended and retracted by the telescopic spring installed at the bottom of the filter screen, thereby driving the filter screen to vibrate and screen. The screened gypsum powder is transported to the filter cylinder through the conveying trough for filtration, thereby achieving the qualified standard.

[0018] (4) By starting the servo motor, the servo motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the stirring fan blade to rotate, which facilitates further processing of gypsum powder. The processed gypsum powder is discharged through the discharge hole of the filter cylinder, and then transported to the discharge port through the guide groove, and then discharged through the discharge port, thereby improving the processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter screen of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second crushing roller of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the conveying trough of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter cartridge of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Support column; 4. Stepper motor; 5. Output shaft; 6. First crushing roller; 7. Gear 1; 8. Gear 2; 9. Second crushing roller; 10. Belt; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Drive rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Filter screen; 15. Telescopic spring; 16. Conveying trough; 17. Servo motor; 18. Transmission shaft; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Stirring blade; 21. Filter cylinder; 22. Discharge hole; 23. Guide groove; 24. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 one Figure 6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a vibrating building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device, comprising a base 1, a support plate 2 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base 1, support columns 3 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1, a second crushing roller 9 movably installed on the inner side of the base 1, a stepper motor 4 fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 2, and a crushing mechanism provided between the stepper motor 4 and the second crushing roller 9; a drive rod 12 movably installed on the inner side of the base 1, a filter screen 14 movably installed on the inner side of the base 1, and a screening mechanism provided between the drive rod 12 and the filter screen 14.

[0028] The crushing mechanism between the stepper motor 4 and the second crushing roller 9 facilitates the crushing of gypsum raw materials, thereby facilitating equipment screening. Furthermore, the screening mechanism between the drive rod 12 and the filter screen 14 facilitates the screening of the crushed gypsum, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0029] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 1 one Figure 3 The first crushing roller 6 is also disclosed, and its specific structure is as follows: the output end of the stepper motor 4 is rotatably mounted with an output shaft 5, the outer surface of the output shaft 5 is fixedly mounted with the first crushing roller 6, and the output shaft 5 and the first crushing roller 6 form a rotating structure. The crushing mechanism includes a gear 1 7, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first crushing roller 6. The gear 1 7 and the gear 2 8 are meshed and connected. The inner side of the gear 2 8 is fixedly mounted with a second crushing roller 9. The outer surface of the output shaft 5 is rotatably mounted with a belt 10, the inner side of the belt 10 is rotatably mounted with a rotating rod 11, the outer surface of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly mounted with a drive rod 12, and the outer surface of the drive rod 12 is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate 13.

[0030] By starting the stepper motor 4, the stepper motor 4 drives the output shaft 5 to rotate, and the output shaft 5 drives the first crushing roller 6 to rotate. The gear 7 and gear 8 installed on the output shaft 5 mesh and rotate, and the gear 8 drives the second crushing roller 9 to rotate, thus facilitating the crushing of gypsum raw materials. The output shaft 5 also drives the belt 10 to rotate, and the belt 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate. The rotating rod 11 drives the drive rod 12 to rotate, and the drive rod 12 drives the connecting plate 13 to move. The connecting plate 13 drives the filter screen 14 to move, thus facilitating the screening of the crushed gypsum raw materials and making the equipment easier to process.

[0031] Example 3: Based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 3 one Figure 6 The filter cylinder 21 is also disclosed, and its specific structure is as follows: The screening mechanism includes a filter screen 14, which is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 13. The filter screen 14 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the filter screen 14, and the filter screen 14 and the extension springs 15 form an extension structure. The bottom surface of the extension springs 15 is fixedly installed with a conveying groove 16, which is fixedly installed at the inner end of the base 1. The inner end of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 17. The output end of the servo motor 17 is rotatably installed with a drive shaft 18, and the outer surface of the drive shaft 18 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 19. The outer surface of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly installed with a stirring fan blade 20. The outer surface of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly installed with a filter cylinder 21. The outer surface of the filter cylinder 21 is provided with a discharge hole 22. The inner end of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a guide groove 23, and the inner side of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a discharge port 24.

[0032] The gypsum powder is extended and retracted by the telescopic spring 15 installed at the bottom of the filter screen 14, thereby driving the filter screen 14 to vibrate and screen. The screened gypsum powder is then transported to the filter cylinder 21 through the conveying trough 16 for filtration, thereby meeting the qualified standard. The servo motor 17 is started, which drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate. The transmission shaft 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to rotate, and the connecting rod 19 drives the stirring fan blade 20 to rotate, thereby facilitating further processing of the gypsum powder. The processed gypsum powder is discharged through the discharge hole 22 of the filter cylinder 21, and then transported to the discharge port 24 through the guide groove 23, and then discharged through the discharge port 24, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibrating building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device, comprising a base (1), the outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a support plate (2), characterized in that: the bottom surface of the base (1) is fixedly installed with support columns (3) at the four corners, the inner side of the base (1) is movably installed with a second crushing roller (9), the top end of the support plate (2) is fixedly installed with a stepping motor (4), and a crushing mechanism is arranged between the stepping motor (4) and the second crushing roller (9); the inner side of the base (1) is movably installed with a drive rod (12), the inner side of the base (1) is movably installed with a filter screen (14), and a screening mechanism is arranged between the drive rod (12) and the filter screen (14).

2. A vibrating building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the stepping motor (4) is rotatably installed with an output shaft (5), the outer surface of the output shaft (5) is fixedly installed with a first crushing roller (6), and the output shaft (5) and the first crushing roller (6) form a rotating structure.

3. A vibrating building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a gear one (7) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first crushing roller (6), the gear one (7) is engagedly connected with a gear two (8), and the inner side of the gear two (8) is fixedly installed with the second crushing roller (9).

4. A vibrating building plaster powder fine screening and classifying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the output shaft (5) is rotatably installed with a belt (10), the inner side of the belt (10) is rotatably installed with a rotating rod (11), the outer surface of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly installed with the drive rod (12), and the outer surface of the drive rod (12) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (13).

5. A vibrating building gypsum powder fine screening and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises a filter screen (14) fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting plate (13), the bottom surface of the filter screen (14) is fixedly installed with telescopic springs (15) at the four corners, and the filter screen (14) and the telescopic springs (15) form a telescopic structure.

6. A vibrating building plaster powder fine screening and classifying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the telescopic spring (15) is fixedly installed with a conveying groove (16), the conveying groove (16) is fixedly installed at the inner end of the base (1), the inner end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (17), the output end of the servo motor (17) is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft (18), and the outer surface of the transmission shaft (18) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (19).

7. A vibrating building plaster powder fine screening and classifying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly installed with stirring vanes (20), the outer surface of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly installed with a filter cylinder (21), the outer surface of the filter cylinder (21) is provided with a discharge hole (22), the inner end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a guide groove (23), and the inner side of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge port (24).

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