Waterway switching device and drawing shower head
By setting a push-type water path switching mechanism in the shower head body and linking it with the second water outlet component, the problem of the large space occupied by the existing pull-out shower head water path switching device is solved, and a simple and beautiful water path switching operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422704170.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing water path switching device for pull-out shower heads requires a large lever for operation, which takes up a lot of space and affects aesthetics and ease of operation.
The water path switching device is located inside the shower head body. It adopts a push-button switching mechanism that is linked with the second water outlet component. The water path switching is achieved through axial movement. The second water outlet component serves as the button for the push-button switching mechanism and is hidden inside the shower head body, simplifying operation and reducing size.
It achieves simplicity and aesthetics in water path switching, is easy to operate and has a compact structure, good appearance consistency, reduces additional moving structures, and improves user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223915644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of kitchen and bathroom products, especially to a waterway switching device and pull-out shower. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pull-out shower is usually installed in a washstand or bathroom to provide flexible water supply for washing hair, washing face or cleaning the bathroom. The design of the pull-out shower aims to provide better user experience, which is achieved by using the pull-out pipe in combination with a faucet, thus facilitating the use of the pull-out shower in different situations.
[0003] In recent years, with the development of technology and the improvement of consumer demand, the pull-out shower products have been continuously updated, and various water supply modes and functions have been added, such as constant temperature control, different water supply mode switching, etc., to meet the diversified needs of the market.
[0004] The waterway switching device is a mechanical device capable of controlling the switching of water flow between different waterways. The existing waterway switching device of the shower relies on a lever installed on the side of the shower to switch to different gears. In order to save effort, the lever needs to be extended a large distance from the body, which occupies a large space. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a waterway switching device and a pull-out shower to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a waterway switching device and a pull-out shower, which is arranged in the shower body, the shower body comprises a water inlet end, a first water outlet assembly and a second water outlet assembly; the first water outlet assembly and the second water outlet assembly are independent of each other and arranged along the axial direction.
[0007] The waterway switching device comprises a pressing switching mechanism for switching the first water outlet assembly or the second water outlet assembly to supply water.
[0008] The pressing switching mechanism is assembled with the second water outlet assembly, the second water outlet assembly can be pressed in and out along the cavity wall of the shower body, and the second water outlet assembly is a key of the pressing switching mechanism.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the waterway switching device is arranged along the axial direction, and pressing the pressing switching mechanism can move along the axial direction, and has a first position and a second position in the moving direction, the first position and the second position correspond to the first water outlet assembly and the second water outlet assembly.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the waterway switching device further comprises a switching shaft, the pressing switching mechanism is arranged at the front end of the switching shaft along the water flow direction.
[0011] The switching shaft is arranged to be in communication with the first water outlet cavity and the second water outlet cavity, the first water outlet cavity is arranged to provide water outlet of the first water outlet assembly, and the second water outlet cavity is arranged to provide water outlet of the second water outlet assembly.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the first water outlet cavity is arranged with a side water outlet, the second water outlet cavity is arranged with a side water inlet, and a side water flow channel is arranged between the side water outlet and the side water inlet.
[0013] The first water outlet cavity and the second water outlet cavity are arranged with a first blocking section at the joint, and the first blocking section is arranged to open or close the water flow channel along with the axial movement of the switching shaft.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the switching shaft is arranged at a first position, the first blocking section is arranged to close the water flow channel, water flow enters the first water outlet cavity, and water is supplied to the first water outlet device through the side water outlet.
[0015] The switching shaft is arranged at a second position, the first blocking section is arranged to open the water flow channel, and water is supplied to the second water outlet cavity through the side water outlet, the water flow channel and the side water inlet.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the first water outlet cavity is arranged with a second blocking section at the rear side against the water flow direction.
[0017] When the switching shaft is arranged at the second position, the second blocking section is arranged to close the water inlet of the first water outlet device.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the first blocking section and the second blocking section are both arranged with a sealing ring.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the second water outlet assembly is arranged with a water outlet, and the second water outlet assembly is arranged to be extended or retracted along the cavity wall of the shower body by pressing the second water outlet assembly; and when the second water outlet assembly is extended, the water outlet is arranged to provide water outlet.
[0020] The utility model also provides a pull-out shower, which comprises a body, the body comprises a water inlet end and at least two groups of water outlet assemblies, a water path switching device for switching different water outlet assemblies is arranged in the body, and the water path switching device is provided as the water path switching device provided above.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. By arranging a pressing switching mechanism and forming a pressing type cooperation with the second water outlet assembly, the switching movement route of the first water outlet assembly and the second water outlet assembly is an axial line, so that the switching of different water paths can be realized by only pressing the second water outlet assembly when switching, and the operation structure is simple and compact.
[0023] 2. By linking the second water outlet assembly with the pressing switching mechanism of waterway switching, the waterway switching connection of the second water outlet assembly is realized when the second water outlet assembly is activated, and the waterway switching state can be determined by judging whether the second water outlet assembly is activated, so that the water outlet function of the shower is obvious.
[0024] 3. The second water outlet assembly is arranged as the button of the pressing switching mechanism, the hidden button is realized, the appearance of the shower is consistent and good, and is beautiful and elegant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is the overall exploded schematic view of the pull-out shower in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the water flow schematic view of the waterway switching device in the first position in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the water flow schematic view of the waterway switching device in the second position in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the waterway switching device in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is the linkage schematic view of the pressing switching mechanism and the two water outlet assemblies in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is the overall appearance schematic view of the pull-out shower in the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] The figure mark explanation: 1, shower body; 11, cavity wall; 2, waterway switching device; 21, pressing switching mechanism; 211, pressing end; 22, switching shaft; 23, first water outlet cavity; 24, second water outlet cavity; 25, side water outlet; 26, side water inlet; 27, first blocking section; 28, second blocking section; 29, water flow channel; 20, sealing ring; 3, first water outlet assembly; 31, water inlet; 4, second water outlet assembly; 41, water outlet; 5, water inlet end; 6, hook; 7, guide groove; 8, hook block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "equipped with", "sleeved / connected", "connected", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] refer to Figures 1-6 This embodiment provides a water path switching device 2, which is mounted on a pull-out shower head and is used to switch between different water paths of at least two sets of water outlet components inside the pull-out shower head.
[0036] like Figure 1 The shower body 1 of the pull-out shower head includes a water inlet end 5, a first water outlet component 3, and a second water outlet component 4. The first water outlet component 3 and the second water outlet component 4 are independent of each other and are arranged axially within the shower body 1. The water path switching device 2 is arranged axially within the shower body 1. The water path switching device 2 includes a press-to-switch mechanism 21 and a switching shaft 22 connected to the press-to-switch mechanism 21. In this embodiment, the press-to-switch mechanism 21 adopts a structure of hook 6 and guide groove 7 to achieve pressing. As the pressing end 211 of the press-to-switch mechanism 21 is pressed, the switching shaft 22 can automatically extend and retract during the pressing and releasing actions.
[0037] When the switching mechanism 21 is pressed, the switching shaft 22 can automatically extend and retract along the axial direction, and has a first position and a second position in the direction of movement. In the first position, the switching shaft 22 switches to correspond with the first water outlet component 3, connecting the water passage of the first water outlet component 3. At this time, water is discharged from the first water outlet component 3, and water is not discharged from the second water outlet component 4. In the second position, the switching shaft 22 switches to correspond with the second water outlet component 4, connecting the water passage of the second water outlet component 4. At this time, water is discharged from the second water outlet component 4, and water is not discharged from the first water outlet component 3.
[0038] In this embodiment, the pressing end 211 of the pressing switching mechanism 21 is assembled with the second water outlet component 4, and the second water outlet component 4 is configured to be pressable inward and outward along the cavity wall 11 of the shower body 1. The second water outlet component 4 serves as the button of the pressing switching mechanism 21. The pressing switching mechanism 21 is located at the front end along the water flow direction along the switching shaft 22, and the pressing end 211 is located at the front end of the pressing switching mechanism 21 along the water flow direction.
[0039] The second water outlet component 4 includes a water outlet 41. In conjunction with the pressing mechanism of the second water outlet component 4, the second water outlet component 4 is configured to extend or retract along the cavity wall 11 of the shower head body 1. When the second water outlet component 4 extends, water can flow from the water outlet 41. The pressing function is achieved by combining the hook 6 and guide groove 7 of the pressing switching mechanism 21 in this embodiment. To enable the second water outlet component 4 and the switching shaft 22 to be controlled to extend and retract through the same pressing action, a spring-loaded component is provided between the pressing switching mechanism 2 and the mouthwash water outlet structure 1. A hook block 8 is provided in the guide groove 7. In conjunction with the groove wall, the hook 6 moves downwards along the inclined side of the hook block 8 during the pressing process. Combined with the side inclined side of the guide groove, the spring-loaded component allows the hook 6 to either hook onto the hook block 8 (first position) or the groove wall (second position), ensuring that the second water outlet component 4 and the switching shaft 22 extend and retract synchronously. The linkage mechanism includes a hook 6 and a guide groove 7. The movement of the hook 6 within the guide groove 7 allows the second water outlet component 4 to switch between retracted and extended states when pressed. Figure 5 .
[0040] The synchronous extension and retraction of the second water outlet component 4 and the switching shaft 22 can reduce the change in the total length of the pull-out shower head. Furthermore, by hiding the button of the pressing switching mechanism 21 on the second water outlet component 4, the active structure specifically designed for the button can be reduced, thus simplifying the overall structure of the pull-out shower head and ensuring good consistency and aesthetic appeal.
[0041] like Figure 4In this embodiment, the different water path switching structure of the switching shaft 22 is configured such that a first water outlet chamber 23 and a second water outlet chamber 24 are provided on the switching shaft 22 along the axial direction, and the first water outlet chamber 23 and the second water outlet chamber 24 are not connected to each other. The first water outlet chamber 23 provides water outlet for the first water outlet component 3, and the second water outlet chamber 24 provides water outlet for the second water outlet component 4.
[0042] The first water outlet assembly 3 has a side outlet 25 on its side wall, and the second water outlet chamber 24 has a side inlet 26 on its side wall. A side water flow channel 29 is provided between the side outlet 25 and the side inlet 26. The switching mechanism 21 can control the flow or blockage of the side water flow channel 29, controlling the first water outlet chamber 23 to supply water to the first water outlet assembly 3 or to the second water outlet chamber 24 through the side water flow channel 29. The second water outlet chamber 24 is directly connected to the second water outlet assembly 4, and water can directly exit from the second water outlet assembly 4 after entering the second water outlet chamber 24.
[0043] A first blocking section 27 is provided at the junction of the first water outlet chamber 23 and the second water outlet chamber 24. As the switching shaft 22 moves axially, the first blocking section 27 opens or closes the water flow channel 29. To ensure that the water flow is unidirectional when the first water outlet chamber 23 discharges water into the second water outlet chamber 24, a second blocking section 28 is provided at the rear end of the first water outlet chamber 23 opposite to the water flow direction. When the first water outlet chamber 23 discharges water into the second water outlet chamber 24, the second blocking section 28 closes the inlet 31 of the first water outlet device.
[0044] To ensure water tightness, sealing rings 20 are fitted on both the first blocking section 27 and the second blocking section 28. Hollow water channels are provided inside the switching shaft 22 to fit the first water outlet chamber 23 and the second water outlet chamber 24. The first blocking section 27 and the second blocking section 28 are located on the outer wall of the switching shaft 22. The blocking function is achieved by the outer wall of the switching shaft 22 and the sealing rings 20 working together with the shower body 1 and the cavity wall of the switching shaft 22, which are adapted to each other in diameter, to form an airtight fit.
[0045] In this embodiment, the water path switching operation for the first water outlet component 3 and the second water outlet component 4 is as follows:
[0046] like Figure 2When the first water outlet component 3 is pressed, the second water outlet component 4 is pressed. With the cooperation of the hook 6 and the guide groove 7, the hook 6 moves inward and hooks onto the hook block 8. The second water outlet component 4 retracts inward into the cavity wall 11 of the shower body 1 and maintains the retracted state. When the second water outlet component 4 is pressed, the switching shaft 22 moves backward in the opposite direction of water flow. At this time, the switching shaft 22 is located at the first position. The side outlet 25 of the first water outlet cavity 23 corresponds to the inlet 31 of the first water outlet component 3. The first blocking section 27 moves backward in the opposite direction of water flow and is misaligned with the side water flow channel 29. Under the action of the sealing ring 20, it forms a seal with the cavity wall 11 of the shower body 1 at this position, thereby closing the flow of the side water flow channel 29. The water flows in from the inlet end 5, flows to the first water outlet cavity 23 of the switching shaft 22, and flows into the inlet 31 of the first water outlet component 3 from the side outlet 25, realizing the water supply of the first water outlet component 3.
[0047] like Figure 3 When the second water outlet component 4 is pressed, with the cooperation of the hook 6 and the guide groove 7, the hook 6 extends outward and hooks onto the groove wall of the guide groove 7. The second water outlet component 4 extends outward from the cavity wall 11 of the shower body 1 and remains extended. The water outlet 41 of the second water outlet component 4 is in a water-discharging state. When the second water outlet component 4 is pressed, the switching shaft 22 moves forward synchronously along the water flow direction. At this time, the switching shaft 22 is in the second position. The side water outlet 25 of the first water outlet cavity 23 is misaligned with the water inlet 31 of the first water outlet component 3. The inlet 31 of component 3 is blocked by the second blocking section 28; the first blocking section 27 moves forward along the water flow direction to be opposite to the side water flow channel 29, thereby opening the flow of the side water flow channel 29. The water flows in from the inlet end 5, flows to the first outlet chamber 23 of the switching shaft 22, and flows into the side water flow channel 29 through the side outlet 25. It then flows through the side water flow channel 29 to the side inlet 26 of the second outlet chamber 24, thus supplying water to the second outlet chamber 24. The water flows from the second outlet chamber 24 to the second outlet assembly 4, and is discharged from the outlet 41 of the second outlet assembly 4.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any non-substantial modifications made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waterway switching device, characterized in that: The water path switching device is installed in the shower head body, which includes a water inlet, a first water outlet component, and a second water outlet component; the first water outlet component and the second water outlet component are independent of each other and are arranged along the axial direction; The water circuit switching device includes a pressing switching mechanism for switching the water output of the first water outlet component or the second water outlet component; The press-to-switch mechanism is assembled with the second water outlet component. The second water outlet component can be pressed and moved inward and outward along the cavity wall of the shower head body. The second water outlet component is the button of the press-to-switch mechanism.
2. The waterway switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water path switching device is arranged along the axial direction, and pressing the pressing switching mechanism can move along the axial direction, and has a first position and a second position in the direction of movement, the first position and the second position corresponding to the first water outlet component and the second water outlet component.
3. The waterway switching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water path switching device also includes a switching shaft, and the pressing switching mechanism is provided at the front end of the switching shaft along the water flow direction; The switching shaft is provided with a first water outlet chamber and a second water outlet chamber that are not connected to each other. The first water outlet chamber provides water from the first water outlet component, and the second water outlet chamber provides water from the second water outlet component.
4. A waterway switching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first water outlet chamber is provided with a side water outlet, and the second water outlet chamber is provided with a side water inlet; a side water flow channel is provided between the side water outlet and the side water inlet. A first blocking section is provided at the junction of the first water outlet chamber and the second water outlet chamber. As the switching shaft moves axially, the first blocking section opens or closes the water flow channel.
5. A waterway switching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the switching shaft is in the first position, the first blocking section closes the water flow channel, and the water flows into the first water outlet chamber and is supplied to the first water outlet device through the side water outlet. The switching shaft is in the second position, the first blocking section opens the water flow channel, and the water flows from the first water outlet chamber through the side water outlet, the water flow channel, and the side water inlet to supply water to the second water outlet chamber.
6. A waterway switching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second barrier section is provided on the rear side of the first water outlet chamber, opposite to the direction of water flow; When in the second position, the second blocking section closes the inlet of the first water outlet device.
7. A waterway switching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the first and second barrier sections are fitted with sealing rings.
8. A waterway switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water outlet component includes a water outlet. Pressing the second water outlet component allows it to extend or retract along the cavity wall of the shower head body; when the second water outlet component extends, water can flow from the water outlet.
9. A pull-out shower head, characterized in that: The pull-out shower head includes a body, which includes a water inlet and at least two sets of water outlet components. A water path switching device for switching between different water outlet components is provided in the body. The water path switching device is configured as a water path switching device according to any one of claims 1-8.