Carborundum recovery device
By designing a diamond abrasive recovery device with a drive shaft, discharge seat, and detachable screen, the problems of inconvenient discharge and difficult screen replacement in existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient screening and discharge, and improving the efficiency and convenience of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520184401.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing diamond abrasive recovery devices have a relatively troublesome discharge process after screening, lack an efficient discharge mechanism, and the discharge mechanism is inconvenient to adjust, and the screen is easily damaged and difficult to replace.
A diamond abrasive recycling device was designed, which uses a drive shaft and drive motor to drive the barrel to rotate, and has a discharge mechanism with a discharge seat and discharge plate. Combined with a detachable screen and cover, it achieves efficient screening and discharge through a rotary motor and scraper. It is equipped with a detachable collection box and baffle for particle classification and collection, and can be quickly installed and disassembled through threaded holes and positioning rods.
It achieves efficient screening and discharge of corundum, simplifies the discharge adjustment process, improves the convenience of screen replacement and maintenance, and enhances the efficiency and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223915871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of diamond abrasive recycling technology, and more specifically, to a diamond abrasive recycling device. Background Technology
[0002] Carborundum is produced by high-temperature smelting of raw materials such as quartz sand, petroleum coke, and sawdust in an electric resistance furnace. It can be used not only as filter media but also as abrasive for sandblasting, rust removal, and polishing. Carborundum is widely used in industries such as electronics, microelectronics, communications, computer rooms, optics, biochemistry, pharmaceuticals, food, printing, chemicals, medical devices, precision machinery, electroplating, plastics and hardware, various painting workshops, and automobile manufacturing. After processing, carborundum needs to be recycled, requiring recycling equipment. However, existing recycling equipment suffers from difficulties in discharging the carborundum after screening, lacking a suitable and efficient discharge mechanism. Furthermore, the opening and closing adjustment of the discharge mechanism is cumbersome, lacking a suitable quick-opening and closing adjustment structure. Additionally, the screening screens are prone to damage after prolonged use, and replacement is cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a diamond abrasive recovery device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the discharge of diamond abrasive after screening is relatively troublesome and lacks a suitable and efficient discharge mechanism.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a diamond abrasive recycling device, comprising a barrel body, a support at the outer end of the barrel body, drive shafts at both the front and rear ends of the barrel body, both drive shafts being rotatably arranged corresponding to the support, the front drive shaft extending forward and penetrating through the support, a drive motor connected to the front end of the front drive shaft, a control panel at the front end of the support, a detachable cover plate on the upper surface of the barrel body, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the cover plate, a rotary motor connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a fixing plate on the rotating shaft, the fixing plate and the rotating shaft being rotatably arranged, multiple fixing plates, grooves corresponding to the fixing plates being opened on the inner walls at both the front and rear ends of the barrel body, screens being detachably mounted on the left and right ends of the multiple fixing plates, scrapers being mounted on the rotating shaft corresponding to the multiple sets of screens, a discharge seat penetrating through the right end of the barrel body corresponding to the barrel body and the multiple sets of screens, a discharge plate rotatably mounted inside the discharge seat, and the control panel being electrically connected to the rotary motor and the drive motor.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a collection box is detachably provided at the bottom of the support, a baffle is provided inside the collection box, and multiple baffles are provided. A locking block is provided at the bottom of the collection box, and a locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the support corresponding to the locking block, so as to facilitate the collection of material after screening.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a first threaded hole is provided on the cover plate, and a second threaded hole is provided on the upper end face of the barrel corresponding to the first threaded hole. Multiple first threaded holes and second threaded holes are provided in the circumferential direction of the cover plate and the barrel. The first threaded holes and the second threaded holes are connected by bolts to realize the installation and locking of the cover plate.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a positioning rod is provided on the lower end face of the cover plate, and a positioning hole is provided on the upper end face of the barrel corresponding to the positioning rod. Multiple positioning rods and positioning holes are provided in the circumferential direction of the cover plate and the barrel, which facilitates installation and positioning.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that each of the multiple sets of screens is provided with a frame, each of the multiple fixed plates is symmetrically provided with a mounting plate, and each of the multiple sets of frames is provided with a mounting seat corresponding to the multiple mounting plates at the bottom end, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the screens.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that each of the plurality of mounting plates is symmetrically provided with a first mounting hole, and each of the plurality of mounting seats is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole. The first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are connected by bolts to lock the installation.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that each of the plurality of discharge plates is provided with an adjusting rod, the plurality of adjusting rods extend upward through the discharge seat, a locking plate is slidably provided on each of the plurality of adjusting rods, a locking rod is symmetrically provided on the lower end face of each of the plurality of locking plates, and a locking hole is provided on the upper end face of each of the plurality of discharge seats corresponding to the plurality of locking rods, and a plurality of locking holes are provided in the circumferential direction to realize the rotational adjustment of the discharge plates.
[0013] The present invention is further provided that a spring is connected between each of the multiple locking plates and the discharge seat, and the spring is fitted on the outer end of the adjusting rod to facilitate automatic reset after rotation and adjustment.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a diamond abrasive recovery device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Through the design of the bracket, the drive shaft on the barrel can be rotated and adjusted relative to the bracket. The drive motor drives the drive shaft, which makes it easy to rotate the barrel to a horizontal position. This allows the different sizes of corundum particles after screening to be discharged outward through the discharge seat. The collection seat is separated by baffles for easy discharge adjustment.
[0017] 2. Through the design of the discharge plate, the discharge plate is rotated relative to the discharge seat, and the adjusting rod is rotated relative to the discharge seat. The locking plate drives the locking rod to be taken out from the locking hole, the spring is stretched, and the guide block on the inner wall of the locking plate and the guide groove on the adjusting rod cooperate to guide. After the adjusting rod and the discharge plate are rotated and adjusted, the locking plate is released, the spring retracts, and the locking rod is reset and inserted into the locking hole, which facilitates quick discharge.
[0018] 3. Through the design of the screen, the cover plate is detachable from the barrel body. The screen with the frame is installed with the fixed plate. The mounting plate and the mounting base are installed and positioned together. The bolts are tightened through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, which makes it convenient to disassemble and replace the screen. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the preferred overall structure of a diamond abrasive recovery device;
[0020] Figure 2 Exploded view of a preferred structure for a support and collection box in a diamond abrasive recovery device;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a preferred cylindrical structure of a diamond abrasive recovery device without a cover plate;
[0022] Figure 4 Exploded view of the preferred integral fit structure of a cover plate for a diamond abrasive recovery device;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of A.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Barrel body; 2. Bracket; 3. Drive shaft; 4. Drive motor; 5. Control panel; 6. Cover plate; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Rotary motor; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Screen; 12. Scraper; 13. Discharge seat; 14. Discharge plate; 15. Collection box; 16. Baffle; 17. Locking block; 18. Locking groove; 19. First threaded hole; 20. Second threaded hole; 21. Positioning rod; 22. Positioning hole; 23. Frame; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Mounting seat; 26. First mounting hole; 27. Second mounting hole; 28. Adjusting rod; 29. Locking plate; 30. Locking rod; 31. Locking hole; 32. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 A diamond abrasive recycling device includes a barrel 1, a support 2 at the outer end of the barrel 1, and drive shafts 3 at both the front and rear ends of the barrel 1. The two drive shafts 3 are rotatably arranged corresponding to the support 2. The front drive shaft 3 extends forward and passes through the support 2. A drive motor 4 is connected to the front end of the front drive shaft 3. A control panel 5 is provided at the front end of the support 2. A cover plate 6 is detachably provided on the upper surface of the barrel 1. A rotating shaft 7 is rotatably provided on the cover plate 6. A rotary motor 8 is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 7. A fixing plate 9 is provided on the rotating shaft 7. The fixing plate 9 and the rotating shaft 7 are rotatably arranged. Multiple fixing plates 9 are provided. Sliding grooves 10 are opened on the inner walls of both the front and rear ends of the barrel 1 corresponding to the fixing plates 9. Screens 11 are detachably provided on both the left and right ends of the multiple fixing plates 9. Scrapers 12 are provided on the rotating shaft 7 corresponding to the multiple sets of screens 11. A discharge seat 13 is provided through the right end of the barrel 1 corresponding to the barrel 1 and the multiple sets of screens 11. A discharge plate 14 is rotatably provided inside the discharge seat 13. The control panel 5 is electrically connected to the rotary motor 8 and the drive motor 4.
[0029] In this embodiment, material is fed into the barrel 1 through the feeding funnel on the cover plate 6. The rotary motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The fixing plate 9 and the sliding groove 10 are locked together. The rotating shaft 7 drives the scraper 12 to rotate, scraping the diamond powder accumulated on the screen 11. After the screen 11 screens the particles of different sizes, the drive motor 4 drives the drive shaft 3 to rotate, realizing the rotation adjustment of the barrel 1. When the barrel 1 rotates to a horizontal state, the discharge seat 13 rotates to a downward position, and the discharge plate 14 is rotated to open. The diamond powder particles of different sizes after screening are discharged downward through the discharge seat 13.
[0030] More specifically, the cover plate 6 is removed from the barrel body 1, and after the cover plate 6 is completely removed, multiple sets of screens 11 are disassembled and replaced.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2As one embodiment of the collection box 15: the collection box 15 is detachably provided at the bottom of the bracket 2, the collection box 15 is provided with baffles 16 inside, multiple baffles 16 are provided, the bottom of the collection box 15 is provided with a locking block 17, and the inner wall of the bottom of the bracket 2 is provided with a locking groove 18 corresponding to the locking block 17.
[0032] Specifically, the collection box 15 collects the diamond powder falling from the feeding seat, and the baffle 16 classifies and collects diamond powder of different sizes.
[0033] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 As one embodiment of the cover plate 6: the cover plate 6 is provided with a first threaded hole 19, and the upper end face of the barrel 1 is provided with a second threaded hole 20 corresponding to the first threaded hole 19. Multiple first threaded holes 19 and second threaded holes 20 are provided in the circumferential direction of the cover plate 6 and the barrel 1. The first threaded holes 19 and second threaded holes 20 are connected by bolts. The lower end face of the cover plate 6 is provided with a positioning rod 21, and the upper end face of the barrel 1 is provided with positioning holes 22 corresponding to the positioning rod 21. Multiple positioning rods 21 and positioning holes 22 are provided in the circumferential direction of the cover plate 6 and the barrel 1.
[0034] Specifically, the bolts between the first threaded hole 19 and the second threaded hole 20 are removed, the cover plate 6 is disassembled, and the inside of the cover plate 6 is inspected after it is removed. After the inspection is completed, the positioning rod 21 and the positioning hole 22 are positioned together, the first threaded hole 19 and the second threaded hole 20 are aligned, and the bolts are passed through and tightened to fix them.
[0035] Please see Figure 4 As one embodiment of the screen 11: each of the multiple sets of screens 11 is provided with a frame 23, each of the multiple fixed plates 9 is symmetrically provided with a mounting plate 24, each of the multiple sets of frame 23 is provided with a mounting seat 25 corresponding to the multiple mounting plates 24 at its bottom end, each of the multiple mounting plates 24 is symmetrically provided with a first mounting hole 26, each of the multiple mounting seats 25 is provided with a second mounting hole 27 corresponding to the first mounting hole 26, and the first mounting hole 26 and the second mounting hole 27 are connected by bolts.
[0036] Specifically, after the cover plate 6 is removed, the screen 11 is replaced. The bolts between the first mounting hole 26 and the second mounting hole 27 are removed. After the screen 11 is removed, the new screen 11 is installed on the fixing plate 9. The mounting base 25 and the mounting plate 24 are matched, the first mounting hole 26 and the second mounting hole 27 are aligned, and the bolts are passed through and tightened to fix it.
[0037] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As one embodiment of the discharge plate 14: multiple discharge plates 14 are provided with adjusting rods 28, multiple adjusting rods 28 extend upward through the discharge seat 13, multiple adjusting rods 28 are slidably provided with locking plates 29, multiple locking plates 29 are symmetrically provided with locking rods 30 on their lower end faces, multiple discharge seats 13 are provided with locking holes 31 corresponding to multiple locking rods 30 on their upper end faces, multiple locking holes 31 are provided in the circumferential direction, multiple locking plates 29 and discharge seats 13 are connected with springs 32, and the springs 32 are fitted on the outer end of the adjusting rods 28.
[0038] Specifically, the locking plate 29 is pulled upward relative to the adjusting rod 28, the spring 32 is stretched, the guide block on the locking plate 29 and the guide groove on the adjusting rod 28 cooperate to guide, the locking rod 30 is taken out from the locking hole 31, the adjusting rod 28 and the discharge plate 14 are rotated to adjust, driving the locking plate 29 and the locking rod 30 to rotate as a whole to adjust to the horizontal position with the discharge seat 13, the locking plate 29 is released, the spring 32 retracts, and the locking rod 30 is reset and inserted into the locking hole 31.
[0039] In summary, the overall equipment is in use:
[0040] When in screening mode, the diamond to be recovered is added into the device through the feed funnel on the cover plate 6. Multiple screens 11 screen and classify diamond particles of different sizes. Control control panel 5 starts the selected motor, the rotating motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the scraper 12 to rotate, scraping the accumulated diamond and achieving efficient screening.
[0041] When in the discharge state, operate the control panel 5 to start the drive motor 4. The drive motor 4 drives the drive shaft 3 to rotate, and the drive shaft 3 drives the barrel 1 to rotate to a horizontal state. Grasp the locking plate 29 and pull the locking rod 30 out of the locking hole 31. The spring 32 is stretched. The adjusting rod 28 and the discharge plate 14 are rotated and adjusted to a position parallel to the discharge seat 13. Release the locking plate 29, the spring 32 retracts, and the locking rod 30 resets and inserts into another set of locking holes 31 for convenient and fast discharge. The card block 17 of the collection seat and the card slot 18 on the bracket 2 are installed together. The collection seat with baffle 16 can classify and collect diamond particles of different sizes.
[0042] When in the disassembly and maintenance state, remove the bolts between the first threaded hole 19 and the second threaded hole 20, remove the cover plate 6 as a whole, and then inspect and replace the screen 11. Remove the bolts between the first mounting hole 26 and the second mounting hole 27, and install the screen 11 with the frame 23 onto the fixing plate 9. The mounting base 25 and the mounting plate 24 cooperate, and the bolts pass through the first mounting hole 26 and the second mounting hole 27 to tighten and fix it. After the screen 11 is replaced, the cover plate 6 is installed onto the barrel 1. The positioning rod 21 and the positioning hole 22 cooperate to position it, and the bolts pass through the first threaded hole 19 and the second threaded hole 20 to tighten and fix it.
[0043] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A diamond abrasive recovery device, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: The barrel (1) has a bracket (2) on its outer end. Both the front and rear ends of the barrel (1) have drive shafts (3). Both drive shafts (3) are rotatably mounted corresponding to the bracket (2). The front drive shaft (3) extends forward through the bracket (2). A drive motor (4) is connected to the front end of the front drive shaft (3). A control panel (5) is located at the front end of the bracket (2). A cover plate (6) is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the barrel (1). A rotating shaft (7) is rotatably mounted on the cover plate (6). A rotary motor (8) is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (7). A fixing plate (9) is mounted on the rotating shaft (7). The barrel (1) and the rotating shaft (7) are rotatably arranged. Multiple fixed plates (9) are provided. Sliding grooves (10) are opened on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the barrel (1) corresponding to the fixed plates (9). Screens (11) can be detachably provided on the left and right ends of the multiple fixed plates (9). Scrapers (12) are provided on the rotating shaft (7) corresponding to the multiple sets of screens (11). A discharge seat (13) is provided through the right end of the barrel (1) corresponding to the barrel (1) and the multiple sets of screens (11). A discharge plate (14) is rotatably provided inside the discharge seat (13). The control panel (5) is electrically connected to the rotary motor (8) and the drive motor (4).
2. The diamond abrasive recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (2) has a detachable collection box (15) at its bottom. The collection box (15) has a baffle (16) inside. Multiple baffles (16) are provided. The bottom of the collection box (15) has a locking block (17). The inner wall of the bottom of the bracket (2) has a locking groove (18) corresponding to the locking block (17).
3. The diamond abrasive recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (6) has a first threaded hole (19), and the upper end face of the barrel (1) has a second threaded hole (20) corresponding to the first threaded hole (19). There are multiple first threaded holes (19) and second threaded holes (20) in the circumferential direction of the cover plate (6) and the barrel (1). The first threaded holes (19) and second threaded holes (20) are connected by bolts.
4. The diamond abrasive recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end face of the cover plate (6) is provided with a positioning rod (21), and the upper end face of the barrel (1) is provided with positioning holes (22) corresponding to the positioning rod (21). Multiple positioning rods (21) and positioning holes (22) are provided in the circumferential direction of the cover plate (6) and the barrel (1).
5. The diamond abrasive recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: multiple sets Each of the screens (11) is provided with a frame (23), and each of the multiple fixed plates (9) is symmetrically provided with an mounting plate (24). The bottom of each of the multiple sets of frames (23) is provided with a mounting seat (25) corresponding to the multiple mounting plates (24).
6. The diamond abrasive recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the mounting plates (24) has a first mounting hole (26) symmetrically provided, and each of the mounting seats (25) has a second mounting hole (27) corresponding to the first mounting hole (26). The first mounting hole (26) and the second mounting hole (27) are connected by bolts.
7. The diamond abrasive recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple discharge plates (14) is provided with an adjusting rod (28), and each of the multiple adjusting rods (28) extends upward through the discharge seat (13). Each of the multiple adjusting rods (28) is provided with a locking plate (29). Each of the multiple locking plates (29) is provided with a locking rod (30) symmetrically on its lower end face. Each of the multiple discharge seats (13) is provided with a locking hole (31) corresponding to the multiple locking rods (30) on its upper end face. Multiple locking holes (31) are provided in the circumferential direction.
8. The diamond abrasive recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (32) is connected between each of the locking plates (29) and the discharge seat (13), and the spring (32) is fitted on the outer end of the adjusting rod (28).